CN202766652U - Ingot furnace suitable for producing monocrystalline silicon ingots by ingot casting method - Google Patents

Ingot furnace suitable for producing monocrystalline silicon ingots by ingot casting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202766652U
CN202766652U CN 201220282936 CN201220282936U CN202766652U CN 202766652 U CN202766652 U CN 202766652U CN 201220282936 CN201220282936 CN 201220282936 CN 201220282936 U CN201220282936 U CN 201220282936U CN 202766652 U CN202766652 U CN 202766652U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ingot
silicon
furnace
heater
rotary screw
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220282936
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘大源
陈文杰
刘坤
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Gan Dayuan
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甘大源
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Priority to CN 201220282936 priority Critical patent/CN202766652U/en
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Publication of CN202766652U publication Critical patent/CN202766652U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ingot furnace suitable for producing monocrystalline silicon ingots by an ingot casting method. The ingot furnace comprises a furnace body and a silicon fusion pot in the furnace body, wherein a rotating screw rod is arranged above the furnace body and stretches into the silicon fusion pot; a crystal seed is mounted at the bottom of the rotating screw rod; and a distance sensing device is arranged on the rotating screw rod to sense the distance from the bottom of the rotating screw rod to a liquid level of fused silicon in the silicon fusion pot. The ingot furnace has the advantages that the monocrystalline silicon ingots and similar monocrystalline silicon ingots can be produced in the ingot furnace, only one crystal seed is required, and no crystal seed is required to be laid at the bottom of the ingot furnace; fabricated products are mainly the monocrystalline silicon ingot and only derivative products are the similar monocrystalline silicon ingots; the conversion efficiency of a fabricated battery piece is higher; and the composite cost is lower than that of the monocrystalline silicon ingot fabricated by a vertical pulling method and a polycrystalline silicon ingot produced by the ingot casting method.

Description

A kind of ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ingot furnace, particularly a kind of ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot.
Background technology
At photovoltaic industry, the silicon materials that solar battery sheet uses have three kinds: monocrystalline silicon piece, polysilicon chip, class monocrystalline silicon piece.
The cell piece efficiency of conversion that monocrystalline silicon piece is made is the highest, but because monocrystalline silicon piece is the product after being passed through to cut by silicon single crystal ingot, and the making of silicon single crystal ingot need to be passed through vertical pulling method, young crystalline substance by rotation, slowly promote, grow bar-shaped silicon single crystal from single crystal growing furnace, cost is higher.
The cell piece efficiency of conversion that polysilicon chip is made is minimum, but since polysilicon by producing in the ingot furnace, production cost is well below silicon single crystal.
The cell piece efficiency of conversion that the class monocrystalline silicon piece is made and cost are above between the two, the mode of producing is to lay one deck monocrystalline by the bottom at ingot furnace, and is namely young brilliant, by the control of thermal field, produce the class monocrystalline silicon piece according to the mode of ingot casting, need to consume a large amount of young crystalline substances.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose: for the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot, produces silicon single crystal ingot and class silicon single crystal ingot in ingot furnace, reduces production costs.
Technical scheme: a kind of ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot, comprise the silicon fusion boiler in body of heater, the described body of heater, described body of heater top arranges rotary screw and stretches in the described silicon fusion boiler, described rotary screw bottom is installed young brilliant, the Distance-sensing device is set on the described rotary screw, and the described rotary screw of sensing bottom is to the distance of the interior molten silicon liquid level of described silicon fusion boiler.
Described rotary screw bottom is stretching structure, when the molten silicon liquid level is more shallow in the silicon fusion boiler, opens stretching structure and contacts with molten silicon to satisfy the rotary screw bottom, proceeds the production of silicon single crystal ingot.
Described rotary screw upper end is installed the argon gas drainage hood and is linked to each other with described body of heater.
The inherent described silicon fusion boiler of described body of heater top is provided with adjustable temperature heater.
Be provided with viewing window on the described body of heater wall.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that and in ingot furnace, produce silicon single crystal ingot and class silicon single crystal ingot, only need a young crystalline substance, need not to lay in the ingot furnace bottom young brilliant, the product that makes is mainly silicon single crystal ingot, only having the edge is the class silicon single crystal ingot, and the efficiency of conversion that is made into cell piece is higher, and comprehensive cost is lower than the silicon single crystal ingot of making by vertical pulling method and the polycrystal silicon ingot of producing by the mode of ingot casting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the utility model, should understand these embodiment only is used for explanation the utility model and is not used in restriction scope of the present utility model, after having read the utility model, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot comprises body of heater 1, silicon fusion boiler 2, and silicon fusion boiler 2 places in the body of heater 1; Also comprise rotary screw 3, Distance-sensing device 4, argon gas drainage hood 6, adjustable temperature heater 7, adjustable temperature heater 7 is arranged at body of heater 1 interior silicon fusion boiler 2 tops, rotary screw 3 is arranged at body of heater 1 top and stretches in the silicon fusion boiler 2, rotary screw 3 bottoms are stretching structure 5, stretching structure 5 is telescopic shaft, when opening, telescopic shaft can make the length of rotary screw 3 elongated, rotary screw 3 bottoms install young brilliant 9, Distance-sensing device 4 is set on the rotary screw 3, sensing rotary screw 3 bottoms are to the distance of silicon fusion boiler 2 interior molten silicon 10 liquid levels, argon gas drainage hood 6 is installed in rotary screw 3 upper ends and links to each other with body of heater 1, and argon gas enters in the body of heater 1 by argon gas drainage hood 6.Be provided with viewing window 8 on body of heater 1 wall.
When using the utility model ingot furnace to produce, extend into position in the silicon fusion boiler 2 by Distance-sensing device 4 control rotary screws 3, make young brilliant 9 of rotary screw 3 bottoms reach silicon fusion boiler 2 interior molten silicon 10 liquid levels tops; In early stage and the mid-term of production process, rotary screw 3 keeps rotation, and rotary screw 3 bottoms young brilliant 9 extend into molten silicon 10 inside, in the later stage of producing, rotary screw 3 promotes, molten silicon 10 liquid levels, Nature creating silicon single crystal ingot are left in rotary screw 3 bottoms.In process of production, by the height of Distance-sensing device calculating molten silicon liquid level, guarantee the young brilliant desired location that keeps of rotary screw bottom, adjustable temperature heater is according to temperature in the practical situation regulating stove.

Claims (5)

1. ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot, comprise the silicon fusion boiler (2) in body of heater (1), the described body of heater (1), it is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) top arranges rotary screw (3) and stretches in the described silicon fusion boiler (2), described rotary screw (3) bottom is installed young brilliant, Distance-sensing device (4) is set on the described rotary screw (3), and the described rotary screw of sensing (3) bottom is to the distance of the interior molten silicon liquid level of described silicon fusion boiler (2).
2. a kind of ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary screw (3) bottom is stretching structure (5).
3. a kind of ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: argon gas drainage hood (6) is installed on the described rotary screw (3) is linked to each other with described body of heater (1).
4. a kind of ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with adjustable temperature heater (7) above the inherent described silicon fusion boiler of described body of heater (1) (2).
5. a kind of ingot furnace that is applicable to by casting ingot method produce single crystal silicon ingot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with viewing window (8) on described body of heater (1) wall.
CN 201220282936 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Ingot furnace suitable for producing monocrystalline silicon ingots by ingot casting method Expired - Fee Related CN202766652U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220282936 CN202766652U (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Ingot furnace suitable for producing monocrystalline silicon ingots by ingot casting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220282936 CN202766652U (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Ingot furnace suitable for producing monocrystalline silicon ingots by ingot casting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202766652U true CN202766652U (en) 2013-03-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220282936 Expired - Fee Related CN202766652U (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Ingot furnace suitable for producing monocrystalline silicon ingots by ingot casting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202766652U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Gan Dayuan

Inventor after: Chen Wenjie

Inventor after: Liu Kun

Inventor before: Gan Dayuan

Inventor before: Chen Wenjie

Inventor before: Liu Kun

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 215422, Jiangsu, Suzhou, Taicang Zhenkang bridge 29, 504

Patentee after: Gan Dayuan

Address before: 215422, Jiangsu, Suzhou, Taicang Zhenkang bridge 29, 504

Patentee before: Gan Dayuan

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130306

Termination date: 20200615