CN1946403A - 氟班色林在治疗经前期及其他女性的性功能障碍中的用途 - Google Patents
氟班色林在治疗经前期及其他女性的性功能障碍中的用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1946403A CN1946403A CNA2005800126174A CN200580012617A CN1946403A CN 1946403 A CN1946403 A CN 1946403A CN A2005800126174 A CNA2005800126174 A CN A2005800126174A CN 200580012617 A CN200580012617 A CN 200580012617A CN 1946403 A CN1946403 A CN 1946403A
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- Prior art keywords
- flibanserin
- acid
- pharmaceutically
- sexual
- described method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
本发明涉及治疗经前期及其他女性的性功能障碍的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的氟班色林(flibanserin)。
Description
本发明涉及治疗经前期及其他女性的性功能障碍的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的氟班色林。
发明描述
化合物1-[2-(4-(3-三氟甲基-苯基)哌嗪-1-基)乙基]-2,3-二氢-1H-苯并咪唑-2-酮(氟班色林)(flibanserin)是以其盐酸盐的形式公开于欧洲专利申请案EP-A-526434中,并具有下列的化学结构。
氟班色林显示出对5-HT1A及5-HT2-受体具有亲和力。因此它是一种治疗多种疾病例如抑郁症、精神分裂症和焦虑症的有前途的治疗剂。
在对患有性功能障碍的女性患者的研究中已发现,任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林被证明对治疗性功能障碍有效。因此,本发明涉及一种治疗经前期疾病(premenstrual disorders)的方法,其包括给药治疗有效量的氟班色林,氟班色林任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐的形式。
在一个优选的实施方案中,本发明涉及治疗经前期疾病的方法,所述经前期疾病选自:经前期焦虑、经前期综合征、经前期焦虑症,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
在另一个优选的实施方案中,本发明涉及治疗女性性厌恶障碍(sexualaversion disorder)的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
在另一个优选的实施方案中,本发明涉及治疗女性性唤醒障碍(sexualarousal disorder)的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
在另一个优选的实施方案中,本发明涉及治疗女性性高潮障碍(orgasmic disorder)的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
在另一个优选的实施方案中,本发明涉及治疗女性性交痛障碍(sexualpain disorder)的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
在一个特别优选的实施方案中,本发明涉及治疗性交痛障碍的方法,所述性交痛障碍选自:交媾困难、阴道痉挛、非接触式性交痛障碍(noncoitalsexual pain disorder)、由一般疾病症状(medical condition)导致的性功能障碍及物质引起的性功能障碍,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
本发明的另一个实施方案涉及任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林的用途,其用于制备治疗上述疾病的药物。
氟班色林的有益效果都可观察到,不管该疾病是否为终身的或是后天得到的,并且不依赖于病原学起因(器官上的(躯体上(physically)和药物引发的)、心理的、器官上的(躯体上和药物引发的)及心理上的组合,或未知的)。
氟班色林可任选以其药学上可接受的酸加成盐的形式使用。合适的酸加成盐包括例如选自琥珀酸、氢溴酸、醋酸、延胡索酸、马来酸、甲磺酸、乳酸、磷酸、盐酸、硫酸、酒石酸和柠檬酸的那些酸所形成的盐。也可使用上述酸加成盐的混合物。在上述所提及的酸加成盐中,优选盐酸盐和氢溴酸盐,特别优选盐酸盐。
氟班色林,任选以其药学上可接受的酸加成盐的形式使用,其可被混合到固体、液体和喷雾剂形式的常规的药物制剂中。该组合物可例如以适合口服、直肠、肠胃外给药或鼻内吸入的形式存在,优选的形式包括例如胶囊、片剂、包衣片剂、安瓿、栓剂及鼻腔喷雾(nasal spray)。
可将活性成分混合到常规用于药物组合物的赋形剂或载体中,例如滑石、阿拉伯胶、乳糖、明胶、硬脂酸镁、玉米淀粉、水性(acqueous)或非水性的媒介、聚乙烯吡咯酮、半合成的脂肪酸甘油酯、苯扎氯铵(benzalconiumchloride)、磷酸钠、EDTA、聚山梨醇酯80。有利地,可将该组合物配置成单元剂量,每一单元剂量适于提供单次剂量的活性成分。可适用的剂量范围为每天0.1至400mg之间,优选是1.0至300mg之间,更优选是2至200mg之间。每一单元剂量可方便地含有0.01至100mg,优选为0.1至50mg。
合适的片剂可通过,例如将活性物质与已知的赋形剂,例如惰性稀释剂如碳酸钙、磷酸钙或乳糖,崩解剂如玉米淀粉或海藻酸,粘合剂如淀粉或明胶,润滑剂如硬脂酸镁或滑石和/或延迟释放剂如羧甲基纤维素、苯二甲酸醋酸纤维素,或聚乙酸乙烯酯混合来制得。该片剂也可包含数层。
相应地,包衣片剂可通过将制得的类似片剂的片心涂覆上通常用于片剂包衣的物质,例如克利酮(collidone)或紫胶(shellac)、阿拉伯胶、滑石、二氧化钛或糖来制备。为了要达到缓释或防止不相容性,该片心也可包含许多层。同样地,片剂包衣可包含许多层来达到缓释,或者使用上述提及的用于片剂的赋形剂。
根据本发明含有活性物质的糖浆剂或酏剂或其组合可另外包含增甜剂,例如糖精、环己烷氨基磺酸盐(cyclamate)、甘油或糖和增味剂,例如调味剂如香草素(vanilline)或柑橘萃取物。它们也可包含混悬剂佐剂或增稠剂如羧甲基纤维素钠,湿润剂例如脂肪醇类与环氧乙烷的缩合产物,或防腐剂如对羟基苯甲酸酯(benzoate)。
注射用的溶液是根据一般方法制备的,例如加入防腐剂如对羟基苯甲酸酯或稳定剂如乙二胺四乙酸的碱金属盐,并转移至注射小瓶或安瓿中。
包含一种或多种活性物质或活性物质组合的胶囊例如可通过下面方法制备得到:将活性物质与惰性载体如乳糖或山梨糖醇混合,并将它们装入明胶胶囊中。
合适的栓剂例如可通过与为此目的而提供的载体如中性脂肪或聚乙二醇或其衍生物混合来制备。
以下实施例是说明本发明而非限制其范围:
药物制剂的实例
A)片剂 每一片剂
氟班色林盐酸盐 100mg
乳糖 240mg
玉米淀粉 340mg
聚乙烯吡咯酮 45mg
硬脂酸镁 15mg
740mg
将磨成细粉状的活性物质、乳糖和一些玉米淀粉一起混合。将混合物过筛,然后用聚乙烯吡咯酮的水溶液湿润、捏和、湿法制粒并干燥。将该颗粒、剩下的玉米淀粉和硬脂酸镁过筛并混合在一起。将混合物压制成合适形状及大小的片剂。
B)片剂 每一片剂
氟班色林盐酸盐 80mg
玉米淀粉 190mg
乳糖 55mg
微晶纤维素 35mg
聚乙烯吡咯酮 15mg
羧甲基淀粉钠 23mg
硬脂酸镁 2mg
400mg
将磨成细粉状的活性物质、一些玉米淀粉、乳糖、微晶纤维素和聚乙烯吡咯酮一起混合,将混合物过筛,并用剩余的玉米淀粉和水处理形成颗粒,将其干燥并过筛。加入羧甲基淀粉钠和硬脂酸镁并混合,将混合物压制以形成合适大小的片剂。
C)包衣片剂 每一包衣片剂
氟班色林盐酸盐 5mg
玉米淀粉 41.5mg
乳糖 30mg
聚乙烯吡咯酮 3mg
硬脂酸镁 0.5mg
80mg
将活性物质、玉米淀粉、乳糖和聚乙烯吡咯酮充分混合,并用水湿润。将润湿的团块状物通过1mm筛目大小的筛网,于约45℃干燥,并然后将颗粒通过相同的筛网。在将硬脂酸镁混入后,在造粒机(tablet-making machine)中压成直径6mm的凸面片剂片心。将由此制备的片剂片心通过已知的方法涂覆基本上由糖和滑石组成的包衣。将制成的包衣片剂用蜡抛光。
D)胶囊 每一胶囊
氟班色林盐酸盐 150mg
玉米淀粉 268.5mg
硬脂酸镁 1.5mg
4200mg
将物质和玉米淀粉混合并以水湿润。将润湿的团块状物过筛并干燥。将干燥的颗粒过筛并与硬脂酸镁混合。将制成的混合物装入1号大小的硬明胶胶囊中。
E)安瓿溶液
氟班色林盐酸盐 50mg
氯化钠 50mg
注射用水 5ml
在其本身的pH或任选在pH为5.5-6.5下,将活性物质溶于水中,并加入氯化钠使其等张。在无热原下将得到的溶液过滤,将该滤液在无菌条件下转移到安瓿中,然后将其灭菌并熔封。
F)栓剂
氟班色林盐酸盐 50mg
固体脂肪 1650mg
1700mg
将硬脂熔化。在40℃下将磨成粉状的活性物质均匀分散。将其冷却至38℃并倒入到微冷的栓剂模型中。
在本发明的一个特别优选的实施方案中,氟班色林以特定薄膜包衣片剂的形式给药。这些优选的制剂的实例列在下面。下列的薄膜包衣片剂可根据本领域已知的方法制备得到(参照WO 03/097058)。
G)薄膜包衣片剂
片心
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
氟班色林 | 25.000 |
乳糖一水合物 | 71.720 |
微晶纤维素 | 23.905 |
HPMC(Methocel E5) | 1.250 |
羧甲基纤维素钠 | 2.500 |
硬脂酸镁 | 0.625 |
包衣
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
HPMC(Methocel E5) | 1.440 |
聚乙二醇6000 | 0.420 |
二氧化钛 | 0.600 |
滑石 | 0.514 |
铁红 | 0.026 |
薄膜包衣片剂合计 | 128.000 |
H)薄膜包衣片剂
片心
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
氟班色林 | 50.000 |
乳糖一水合物 | 143.440 |
微晶纤维素 | 47.810 |
HPMC(例如Pharmacoat 606) | 2.500 |
羧甲基纤维素钠 | 5.000 |
硬脂酸镁 | 1.250 |
包衣
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
HPMC(例如Pharmacoat 606) | 2.400 |
聚乙二醇6000 | 0.700 |
二氧化钛 | 1.000 |
滑石 | 0.857 |
铁红 | 0.043 |
薄膜包衣片剂合计 | 255.000 |
I)薄膜包衣片剂
片心
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
氟班色林 | 100.000 |
乳糖一水合物 | 171.080 |
微晶纤维素 | 57.020 |
HPMC(例如Methocel E5) | 3.400 |
羧甲基纤维素钠 | 6.800 |
硬脂酸镁 | 1.700 |
包衣
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
HPMC(例如Methocel E5) | 3.360 |
聚乙二醇6000 | 0.980 |
二氧化钛 | 1.400 |
滑石 | 1.200 |
铁红 | 0.060 |
薄膜包衣片剂合计 | 347.000 |
J)薄膜包衣片剂
片心
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
氟班色林 | 2.000 |
无水的磷酸氢钙 | 61.010 |
微晶纤维素 | 61.010 |
HPMC(Methocel E5) | 1.950 |
羧甲基纤维素钠 | 2.600 |
胶态二氧化硅 | 0.650 |
硬脂酸镁 | 0.780 |
包衣
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
HPMC(Methocel E5) | 1.440 |
聚乙二醇6000 | 0.420 |
二氧化钛 | 0.600 |
滑石 | 0.514 |
铁红 | 0.026 |
薄膜包衣片剂合计 | 133.000 |
K)薄膜包衣片剂
片心
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
氟班色林 | 100.000 |
无水的磷酸氢钙 | 69.750 |
微晶纤维素 | 69.750 |
HPMC(例如Methocel E5) | 2.750 |
羧甲基纤维素钠 | 5.000 |
胶态二氧化硅 | 1.250 |
硬脂酸镁 | 1.500 |
包衣
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
HPMC(例如Methocel E5) | 2.400 |
聚乙二醇6000 | 0.700 |
二氧化钛 | 1.043 |
滑石 | 0.857 |
薄膜包衣片剂合计 | 255.000 |
L)薄膜包衣片剂
片心
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
氟班色林 | 20.000 |
乳糖一水合物 | 130.000 |
微晶纤维素 | 43.100 |
羟丙基纤维素(例如Klucel LF) | 1.900 |
羟基乙酸淀粉钠 | 4.000 |
硬脂酸镁 | 1.000 |
包衣
组分 | mg/每一片剂 |
HPMC(例如Methocel E5) | 2.400 |
聚乙二醇6000 | 0.700 |
二氧化钛 | 1.043 |
滑石 | 0.857 |
薄膜包衣片剂合计 | 205.000 |
Claims (9)
1.治疗经前期疾病的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
2.根据权利要求1的治疗经前期疾病的方法,所述经前期疾病选自:经前期焦虑、经前期综合征和经前期焦虑症。
3.治疗女性性厌恶障碍的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
4.治疗女性性唤醒障碍的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
5.治疗女性性高潮障碍的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
6.治疗女性性交痛障碍的方法,所述方法包括给药治疗有效量的任选为其药学上可接受的酸加成盐形式的氟班色林。
7.根据权利要求6的治疗性交痛障碍的方法,所述性交痛障碍选自:交媾困难、阴道痉挛、非接触式性交痛障碍、由一般疾病症状导致的性功能障碍及物质引起的性功能障碍。
8.根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于氟班色林是以药学上可接受的酸加成盐的形式应用,其中该酸加成盐选自由琥珀酸、氢溴酸、醋酸、延胡索酸、马来酸、甲磺酸、乳酸、磷酸、盐酸、硫酸、酒石酸、柠檬酸及其混合物所形成的盐。
9.根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于氟班色林是以每日0.1-400mg的剂量范围使用。
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- 2005-04-20 PE PE2005000433A patent/PE20060257A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
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US20150111898A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
AU2005235423A1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
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UY28860A1 (es) | 2005-11-30 |
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CA2563167C (en) | 2013-04-02 |
KR20070014186A (ko) | 2007-01-31 |
ATE474578T1 (de) | 2010-08-15 |
BRPI0510094A (pt) | 2007-10-16 |
AR048833A1 (es) | 2006-05-31 |
RU2384333C2 (ru) | 2010-03-20 |
US20130079356A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
PE20060257A1 (es) | 2006-04-11 |
IL178758A0 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
TW200603807A (en) | 2006-02-01 |
CA2563167A1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
WO2005102343A1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
DE602005022427D1 (de) | 2010-09-02 |
US20050239798A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
EP1740180A1 (en) | 2007-01-10 |
MXPA06012116A (es) | 2007-01-17 |
ES2345894T3 (es) | 2010-10-05 |
NZ551418A (en) | 2009-09-25 |
EP1740180B1 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
CA2802600A1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
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