CN1914118B - 改性器 - Google Patents

改性器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1914118B
CN1914118B CN2005800035264A CN200580003526A CN1914118B CN 1914118 B CN1914118 B CN 1914118B CN 2005800035264 A CN2005800035264 A CN 2005800035264A CN 200580003526 A CN200580003526 A CN 200580003526A CN 1914118 B CN1914118 B CN 1914118B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reforming
exhaust
cylindrical body
gas
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2005800035264A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN1914118A (zh
Inventor
东野和志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN1914118A publication Critical patent/CN1914118A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1914118B publication Critical patent/CN1914118B/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0257—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • C01B3/26—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts with external heating of the catalyst
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CN2005800035264A 2004-01-30 2005-01-24 改性器 Expired - Fee Related CN1914118B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP024552/2004 2004-01-30
JP2004024552 2004-01-30
PCT/JP2005/000859 WO2005073126A1 (ja) 2004-01-30 2005-01-24 改質器

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1914118A CN1914118A (zh) 2007-02-14
CN1914118B true CN1914118B (zh) 2010-08-11

Family

ID=34823943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2005800035264A Expired - Fee Related CN1914118B (zh) 2004-01-30 2005-01-24 改性器

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8038960B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
EP (1) EP1712519A4 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
JP (1) JP4714023B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
KR (1) KR101121315B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
CN (1) CN1914118B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
CA (1) CA2553406A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
TW (1) TW200531339A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
WO (1) WO2005073126A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)

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PL1856443T3 (pl) * 2005-03-10 2016-01-29 Shell Int Research Wielorurowy układ wymiany ciepła do spalania paliwa i ogrzewania płynu technologicznego oraz jego zastosowanie
JP5000633B2 (ja) 2005-03-10 2012-08-15 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 燃料の無炎燃焼用直接加熱システムの始動方法及びプロセス流体の直接加熱
MX2007010988A (es) * 2005-03-10 2007-09-25 Shell Int Research Sistema de transferencia de calor para la combustion de un combustible y el calentamiento de un fluido de proceso y proceso que utiliza el mismo.
JP4852295B2 (ja) * 2005-10-25 2012-01-11 出光興産株式会社 改質器及び燃料電池システム
KR101240704B1 (ko) * 2006-01-17 2013-03-07 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 이동가능한 열원을 갖는 연료개질 시스템 및 이를 구비한연료전지 시스템
US7506685B2 (en) * 2006-03-29 2009-03-24 Pioneer Energy, Inc. Apparatus and method for extracting petroleum from underground sites using reformed gases
EP2093186A1 (en) * 2006-11-08 2009-08-26 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Reformer, reforming unit, and fuel cell system
JP2008120606A (ja) * 2006-11-08 2008-05-29 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd 改質器、改質ユニットおよび燃料電池システム
KR100824526B1 (ko) * 2007-01-12 2008-04-22 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 복사 에너지를 이용하는 연료 개질장치
JP5095264B2 (ja) * 2007-05-16 2012-12-12 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 改質器および間接内部改質型高温型燃料電池
JP2010534312A (ja) * 2007-07-20 2010-11-04 シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー 無炎燃焼加熱器
EP2176593A2 (en) * 2007-07-20 2010-04-21 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A flameless combustion heater
KR101266673B1 (ko) * 2007-11-01 2013-05-28 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 수증기 개질방식에 의한 수소발생장치
KR101292737B1 (ko) * 2007-11-02 2013-08-05 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 수증기 개질반응을 이용한 수소발생장치
US9625147B2 (en) * 2008-02-01 2017-04-18 Ihi Corporation Combustion heater
KR101624359B1 (ko) * 2010-02-09 2016-05-26 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 배기가스 배출이 개선된 수증기 개질 반응을 이용한 수소발생장치
EP2555852B1 (en) * 2010-04-05 2015-09-16 Generon IGS, Inc. Integrated membrane module for gas dehydration and gas separation
US9308509B2 (en) * 2011-06-01 2016-04-12 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Reformer
US9556025B2 (en) * 2011-12-06 2017-01-31 Hydrip, Llc Catalyst-containing reactor system with helically wound tubular assemblies
KR102156350B1 (ko) 2012-06-14 2020-09-15 누베라 퓨엘 셀스, 엘엘씨 증기 개질기, 모듈 및 사용 방법
JP6612166B2 (ja) * 2016-03-29 2019-11-27 東京瓦斯株式会社 燃料処理装置及び燃料電池モジュール
CN109071218B (zh) * 2016-06-16 2022-10-04 京瓷株式会社 重整器、单元堆装置、燃料电池模块和燃料电池装置
CN109798508B (zh) * 2017-11-17 2020-11-03 韩国能量技术研究院 原料预热部一体型水蒸气改质器及含其的氢制备系统
US10933369B2 (en) * 2018-05-25 2021-03-02 Generon Igs, Inc. Gas dehydration membrane module with integral filter
KR102315289B1 (ko) * 2019-12-18 2021-10-20 에이치앤파워(주) 다중 개질 반응기 구성이 가능한 수증기 개질장치
TWI759922B (zh) 2020-10-23 2022-04-01 財團法人工業技術研究院 具燃燒重組功能之燃燒噴嘴

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JP4161612B2 (ja) 2002-05-15 2008-10-08 株式会社Ｉｈｉ 燃料改質装置の起動方法
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US7341609B2 (en) * 2002-10-03 2008-03-11 Genesis Fueltech, Inc. Reforming and hydrogen purification system
US7517372B2 (en) * 2004-02-26 2009-04-14 General Motors Corporation Integrated fuel processor subsystem with quasi-autothermal reforming

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2553406A1 (en) 2005-08-11
TW200531339A (en) 2005-09-16
WO2005073126A1 (ja) 2005-08-11
EP1712519A1 (en) 2006-10-18
JPWO2005073126A1 (ja) 2007-09-06
TWI357682B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) 2012-02-01
US20080244973A1 (en) 2008-10-09
EP1712519A4 (en) 2009-01-14
KR20060132884A (ko) 2006-12-22
JP4714023B2 (ja) 2011-06-29
US8038960B2 (en) 2011-10-18
CN1914118A (zh) 2007-02-14
KR101121315B1 (ko) 2012-03-23

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Granted publication date: 20100811

Termination date: 20140124