CN1790786A - 碱性电池及其生产方法 - Google Patents
碱性电池及其生产方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1790786A CN1790786A CNA2005101370524A CN200510137052A CN1790786A CN 1790786 A CN1790786 A CN 1790786A CN A2005101370524 A CNA2005101370524 A CN A2005101370524A CN 200510137052 A CN200510137052 A CN 200510137052A CN 1790786 A CN1790786 A CN 1790786A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- negative electrode
- electrode shell
- positive electrode
- tin coating
- alkaline battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 78
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 wherein normally Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000645 Hg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/08—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
- H01M50/109—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure of button or coin shape
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/116—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
- H01M50/117—Inorganic material
- H01M50/119—Metals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/116—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
- H01M50/124—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/116—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
- H01M50/124—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure
- H01M50/1243—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure characterised by the internal coating on the casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/131—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by physical properties, e.g. gas permeability, size or heat resistance
- H01M50/133—Thickness
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/12—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with flat electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
- Y10T29/49115—Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
密封垫与负电极之间的间隙 | 热处理温度(℃) | 电解液成份 | 泄漏发生比率 | 100天后的容量保持特性 | 闭合电路电压;放电深度0% | |||
KOHwt% | NaOHwt% | 120天后 | 140天后 | |||||
实例1 | 接触 | 232 | 9% | 22% | 0% | 0% | 20.1mAh | 1.39V |
实例2 | 接触 | 250 | 9% | 22% | 0% | 0% | 20.5mAh | 1.39V |
实例3 | 0.05mm | 240 | 9% | 22% | 0% | 0% | 20.5mAh | 1.39V |
实例4 | 0.07mm | 240 | 9% | 22% | 0% | 4% | 19.6mAh | 1.38V |
实例5 | 接触 | 240 | 15% | 15% | 0% | 0% | 20.0mAh | 1.37V |
实例6 | 接触 | 240 | 1% | 30% | 0% | 0% | 20.3mAh | 1.39V |
实例7 | 接触 | 240 | 15% | 30% | 0% | 0% | 20.3mAh | 1.38V |
实例8 | 接触 | 240 | 0.5% | 30% | 0% | 0% | 20.1mAh | 1.31V |
实例9 | 接触 | 240 | 20% | 15% | 0% | 3% | 20.2mAh | 1.39V |
比较实例1 | 接触 | 无 | 9% | 22% | 3% | 10% | 18.7mAh | 1.38V |
比较实例2 | 接触 | 210 | 9% | 22% | 2% | 8% | 18.8mAh | 1.39V |
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004363126 | 2004-12-15 | ||
JP2004363126A JP4851708B2 (ja) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | アルカリ電池及びその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1790786A true CN1790786A (zh) | 2006-06-21 |
CN100573985C CN100573985C (zh) | 2009-12-23 |
Family
ID=36584339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101370524A Expired - Fee Related CN100573985C (zh) | 2004-12-15 | 2005-12-15 | 碱性电池及其生产方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060127757A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4851708B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100573985C (zh) |
CH (1) | CH699741B1 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1091323A1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103299449A (zh) * | 2010-11-25 | 2013-09-11 | 瓦尔达微电池有限责任公司 | 无汞纽扣电池的外壳 |
CN109509889A (zh) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-22 | 安徽正熹标王新能源有限公司 | 一种锌锰电池的正极粉环管制造装置 |
CN111628135A (zh) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-04 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 密闭型电池以及电池组 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2036144B1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2010-01-13 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Tin-plated anode casings for alkaline cells |
JP5631790B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2014-11-26 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | ボタン型アルカリ電池用負極缶及びボタン型アルカリ電池 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2534604B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-26 | 1996-09-18 | 東洋鋼鈑株式会社 | 電池ケ―ス用高加工性ニッケル−錫めっき鋼帯 |
US5262254A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1993-11-16 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Positive electrode for rechargeable lithium batteries |
JPH0757717A (ja) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-03-03 | Katayama Tokushu Kogyo Kk | 金属材料板、該金属材料板からなる電池の負極端子板および該端子板の製造方法 |
JPH0955194A (ja) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-02-25 | Seiko Instr Inc | アルカリ電池 |
JPH0955193A (ja) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-02-25 | Seiko Instr Inc | アルカリ電池 |
JP2784746B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-16 | 1998-08-06 | 東洋鋼鈑株式会社 | 電池ケース |
TW430698B (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 2001-04-21 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Surface-Treatment Steel plate for battery case, its manufacture, battery case and battery |
US6270922B1 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 2001-08-07 | Toyo Kohan Co., Ltd. | Surface-treated steel plate for battery case, battery case and battery using the case |
JP2000048799A (ja) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電 池 |
JP4318000B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-20 | 2009-08-19 | 東芝電池株式会社 | ボタン型電池 |
US6413672B1 (en) * | 1998-12-03 | 2002-07-02 | Kao Corporation | Lithium secondary cell and method for manufacturing the same |
US6794082B2 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2004-09-21 | Sony Corporation | Alkaline battery |
JP4152086B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-23 | 2008-09-17 | 三洋電機株式会社 | リチウム二次電池用電極及びリチウム二次電池 |
JP3997804B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-14 | 2007-10-24 | ソニー株式会社 | アルカリ電池 |
-
2004
- 2004-12-15 JP JP2004363126A patent/JP4851708B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-11-29 US US11/288,735 patent/US20060127757A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-15 CN CNB2005101370524A patent/CN100573985C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-15 CH CH01996/05A patent/CH699741B1/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-10-24 HK HK06111729.9A patent/HK1091323A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103299449A (zh) * | 2010-11-25 | 2013-09-11 | 瓦尔达微电池有限责任公司 | 无汞纽扣电池的外壳 |
CN109509889A (zh) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-22 | 安徽正熹标王新能源有限公司 | 一种锌锰电池的正极粉环管制造装置 |
CN111628135A (zh) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-04 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 密闭型电池以及电池组 |
CN111628135B (zh) * | 2019-02-28 | 2023-07-04 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 密闭型电池以及电池组 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH699741B1 (fr) | 2010-04-30 |
HK1091323A1 (en) | 2007-01-12 |
CN100573985C (zh) | 2009-12-23 |
JP4851708B2 (ja) | 2012-01-11 |
JP2006172876A (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
US20060127757A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
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