CN1486591A - Artificial Rhizoma paridis seedling growing process - Google Patents
Artificial Rhizoma paridis seedling growing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1486591A CN1486591A CNA031355447A CN03135544A CN1486591A CN 1486591 A CN1486591 A CN 1486591A CN A031355447 A CNA031355447 A CN A031355447A CN 03135544 A CN03135544 A CN 03135544A CN 1486591 A CN1486591 A CN 1486591A
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Abstract
The technological process of growing Rhizoma paridis seedling artificially includes eliminating coat and pulp around mature seed, storing in wet sand at room temperature, maintaining moisture to release from dormancy at low temperature, maintaining temperature and moisture to stimulate germination, growing seedling in sandy bed and growing in nursery bed. The serial technological measures result in high emergence rate and the present invention lays the foundation for large area plantation of Rhizoma paridis.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the seedling growing process of traditional Chinese medicine Paris polyphylla, particularly a kind of technology of Rhizoma paridis artificial breeding.
Background technology
The Chinese medicine Paris polyphylla, the another name flea stops, and paris polyphylla, careless river car etc. are the Liliaceae paris plant, are tradition Chinese medicine, owing to it has good clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis effect, and are used for Chinese patent medicine formula in a large number by pharmaceutical factory.Wild Paris polyphylla is because of excessively excavating, and resource is day by day exhausted, and artificial cultivation has become natural trend.Traditionally with numerous the planting of rhizome bud joint, cost height, efficient are low, also have people's group on probation training method to grow seedlings, and breed the only long fibrous root of seedling and can not form medicinal rhizome though efficient is high; Available in addition seed kind is bred, and as the method that " Chinese medicine primary colors collection of illustrative plates and culture technique " book is recorded and narrated, finds that through practice this method emergence rate is low, and the seedling that brings out is uneven.Above several method all is difficult to adapt to the needs of large tracts of land plantation.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency at above-mentioned prior art exists the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Rhizoma paridis artificial breeding technique, and it can not only improve emergence rate, and can also be formed with scale batch production production, for establishing in large scale traditional Chinese medicine Paris polyphylla provides reliable provenance.
The Rhizoma paridis artificial breeding technique that the present invention proposes, realize by following operation sequence:
Collect seed → naturally heaps → washing hand rubbing → wet sand storage → deepfreeze → constant temperature vernalization → sand bed grow seedlings → grow seedlings → the land for growing field crops transplanting in the seedbed.
The ripe seed kind of gathering was heaped 25～35 days at normal temperatures, make the outer pulp of the seed kind skin nature that rots come off or wash removing, the seed kind of cleaning is at room temperature through wet husky the storage 25～30 days, 25～35 days breaking dormancies of under 3～5 ℃ of low temperature, preserving moisture, in the vernalization in 45 days of 19～21 ℃ of constant-temperature moisture-keepings, after growing seedlings 60～70 days, last husky bed broadcasts into the seedbed.
In seed kind seedling raising process, can add a cover shelter, avoid day illumination to shine; For keeping humidity, can sprinkle water once weekly.
Embodiment
Just can gather the seed kind successively in every year after autumn, can split automatically after the general Paris polyphylla kind ball maturation, idol has does not split the person, can be at the withered back of cane manual removal.Ripe seed kind is a cerise, and not red person, not full person gives up need not.The seed kind that in batches collects is accumulated in outdoor mire, suitably add a cover shelter and keep humidity, after rotting, the pulp that allows seed kind crust adhere to comes off automatically, taking out seed kind water about 30 days cleans, and gently crumple with have gentle hands, the remaining pulp of adhesion is all come off, seed kind after cleaning is at room temperature with thin wet husky the storage in the insulating box that again sand table of contain seed kind was moved into 19～21 ℃ in 25～35 days, must put water dish equally preserves moisture, facilitate and after the bud embryo was sprouted 45 days the seed kind is evenly broadcast into the indoor sand bed by certain density together with sand, broadcast again after 60～70 days into through the sterilization, desinsection, the outdoor seedbed of weed eradication covers one deck thin soil, not expose seed kind degree of being, behind several rain, built bedding mulch film on the seedbed is noted anti-seedling and frost, 1 year 8 of burning, just can carry out field-transplanting September.
With the technology of the present invention artificial culture Paris polyphylla seedling, since Ex-all the pulp that adheres on the seed kind, overcome the thin film of the parcel seed kind crust that forms by it, thereby strengthened seed kind gas permeability, water penetration, the seed kind is at artificial control low temperature in addition, can be faster under the wet condition, finish still uncompleted after ripening physiology course under its normal condition better, make nutriment in the seed kind gradate state for being absorbed by embryo, allowing the seed that is in resting state revive as early as possible sprouts, by suitable temperature and humidity condition vernalization, through this series technique measure, the seed kind is accelerated to revive again, rudiment in time, thereby improve emergence rate greatly, and institute's seedling of growing seedlings is neat, sturdy, can batch production production, transplant Paris polyphylla for establishing in large scale and created condition and established good basis.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of Rhizoma paridis artificial breeding technique, the ripe seed kind of gathering was heaped 25～35 days at normal temperatures, make the outer pulp of the seed kind skin nature that rots come off or wash removing, the seed kind of cleaning is at room temperature through wet husky the storage 25～30 days, 25～35 days breaking dormancies of under 3～5 ℃ of low temperature, preserving moisture, in the vernalization in 45 days of 19～21 ℃ of constant-temperature moisture-keepings, after growing seedlings 60～70 days, last husky bed broadcasts into the seedbed.
2, Rhizoma paridis artificial breeding technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: can add a cover shelter in seed kind seedling raising process, avoid day illumination to shine.
3, Rhizoma paridis artificial breeding technique as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: for keeping humidity, can sprinkle water once weekly in seed kind seedling raising process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03135544 CN1258966C (en) | 2003-08-02 | 2003-08-02 | Artificial Rhizoma paridis seedling growing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03135544 CN1258966C (en) | 2003-08-02 | 2003-08-02 | Artificial Rhizoma paridis seedling growing process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1486591A true CN1486591A (en) | 2004-04-07 |
| CN1258966C CN1258966C (en) | 2006-06-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03135544 Expired - Fee Related CN1258966C (en) | 2003-08-02 | 2003-08-02 | Artificial Rhizoma paridis seedling growing process |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN1258966C (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101796899B (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2011-10-19 | 北京师范大学 | Method for sprouting seeds of polyphylla Smith var.ynynanensis (Franch.) Hand-Mazz |
| CN101331836B (en) * | 2007-07-01 | 2012-05-02 | 怀化医学高等专科学校 | Method for reducing seedling growth season of paris |
| CN102626031A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-08 | 江西省鑫隆农业发展有限公司 | Wild-simulation planting technique for multi-bud rhizoma paridis |
| CN102835207A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-26 | 贵州三元太宝实业股份有限公司 | Method for reducing sleeping cycle of Paris polyphylla seeds |
| CN103392409A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-11-20 | 包头医学院 | Method for promoting seed germination of lomatogonium carinthiacum |
| CN103444309A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-18 | 中南民族大学 | Method for quickly germinating paris polyphylla var.chinensis seeds through combination of gibberellin and filter paper |
| CN104186062A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-10 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Method for germinating paris polyphylla seeds |
| CN104380942A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2015-03-04 | 王伟 | Processing method allowing seeds of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis to grow roots in four months and to grow leaves in eight months |
| CN104429447A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-03-25 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Method for improving parispolyphylla seed yield and quality |
| CN106105481A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-16 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | A kind of germination accelerating method of Rhizoma Paridis seed |
| CN108093747A (en) * | 2018-01-21 | 2018-06-01 | 大姚县春苗中药材种植有限公司 | A kind of Propogation and culture method of Paris polyphylla |
| CN108966744A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-11 | 云南宝田农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Paris polyphylla seed fast breeding technique |
| CN110915521A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 长沙凯泽工程设计有限公司 | Planting method of thin evodia |
| CN111133972A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-12 | 大理大学 | Method for quickly breeding and cultivating seedlings of paris polyphylla in endangered special species |
-
2003
- 2003-08-02 CN CN 03135544 patent/CN1258966C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101331836B (en) * | 2007-07-01 | 2012-05-02 | 怀化医学高等专科学校 | Method for reducing seedling growth season of paris |
| CN101796899B (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2011-10-19 | 北京师范大学 | Method for sprouting seeds of polyphylla Smith var.ynynanensis (Franch.) Hand-Mazz |
| CN102626031B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2015-03-18 | 江西省鑫隆农业发展有限公司 | Wild-simulation planting technique for multi-bud rhizoma paridis |
| CN102626031A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-08 | 江西省鑫隆农业发展有限公司 | Wild-simulation planting technique for multi-bud rhizoma paridis |
| CN102835207A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-26 | 贵州三元太宝实业股份有限公司 | Method for reducing sleeping cycle of Paris polyphylla seeds |
| CN102835207B (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-01-29 | 贵州三泓药业股份有限公司 | Method for reducing sleeping cycle of Paris polyphylla seeds |
| CN103392409A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-11-20 | 包头医学院 | Method for promoting seed germination of lomatogonium carinthiacum |
| CN103444309A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-18 | 中南民族大学 | Method for quickly germinating paris polyphylla var.chinensis seeds through combination of gibberellin and filter paper |
| CN104186062A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-10 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Method for germinating paris polyphylla seeds |
| CN104380942A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2015-03-04 | 王伟 | Processing method allowing seeds of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis to grow roots in four months and to grow leaves in eight months |
| CN104429447A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-03-25 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Method for improving parispolyphylla seed yield and quality |
| CN106105481A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-16 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | A kind of germination accelerating method of Rhizoma Paridis seed |
| CN108093747A (en) * | 2018-01-21 | 2018-06-01 | 大姚县春苗中药材种植有限公司 | A kind of Propogation and culture method of Paris polyphylla |
| CN108966744A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-11 | 云南宝田农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Paris polyphylla seed fast breeding technique |
| CN110915521A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 长沙凯泽工程设计有限公司 | Planting method of thin evodia |
| CN111133972A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-12 | 大理大学 | Method for quickly breeding and cultivating seedlings of paris polyphylla in endangered special species |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1258966C (en) | 2006-06-14 |
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