CN107517715A - A kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107517715A
CN107517715A CN201710863308.2A CN201710863308A CN107517715A CN 107517715 A CN107517715 A CN 107517715A CN 201710863308 A CN201710863308 A CN 201710863308A CN 107517715 A CN107517715 A CN 107517715A
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parts
stem
noble dendrobium
implantation methods
planting
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张守光
鲁宝东
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Anhui Yatai Natural Plant Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Yatai Natural Plant Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium, it is related to planting technical field, comprises the following steps:1)Seedling is selected to tame;2)Selection of land builds canopy;3)Site preparation sets furrow;4)Transplant planting;5)Cultivation management.The implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium of the present invention are simple and easy, it is easy to implement, pass through the cultivation to stem of noble dendrobium scientific system and greenhouse management, and reasonably select cultivation matrix and composite fertilizer, excellent growing environment is provided for stem of noble dendrobium seedling, not only so that stem of noble dendrobium kind shoot survival percent is high, the speed of growth is fast, the yield and quality of the stem of noble dendrobium can also be improved, the stem of noble dendrobium base of leaf planted out through this kind of implantation methods is plump, multiple nutritional components are rich in plant body, pest and disease damage incidence is low, chemical pesticide is not used during management to be sprayed, security reliability is high, it is nuisanceless pollution-free, its medicinal and eating effect is good, suitable popularization and application.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technical field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium.
Background technology
The stem of noble dendrobium(Scientific name:DendrobiumnobileLindl), also known as lofty or bottomless palpus, bracketplant, Lin Lan, golden hairpin China etc..Stem is straight Vertical, meat shape is plump, slightly flat cylinder, long 10-60cm, slightly up to 1.3cm.Medicinal plant, property slightly sweet flavor is micro- salty, tremble with fear, return stomach, Kidney, lung channel.Reinforcing stomach reg fluid, nourishing Yin and clearing heat.For impairment of yin body fluid deficiency, dry polydipsia, deficiency of food is retched, and abnormal heat, mesh are secretly failed to understand after being ill.Stone Dry measure used in former times flower appearance is graceful, and exquisite lovely, pattern is bright-coloured, fragrant odour, is called one of " four view and admire greatly foreign flower ".
Existing artificial growing dendrobium because of small scale, yield poorly, the market demand, therefore expensive raw material pole can not be met Its is in short supply, substantial amounts of personation dendrobium candidum occurs.Because dendrobium candidum protocorm differentiation rate is low, growth coefficient is low, repoductive time Long, the problems such as production cost is high, limit the production and development of dendrobium candidum test tube seedling;It result in the dendrobium candidum in plantation market The all seeds of seedling produce seedling, it is necessary to constantly gather the fruit of wild resource, its wild resource is reduced year by year and are on the verge of Extinction, and kind to be also present miscellaneous for seed production seedling generative propagation, and variation is big, and product standard is lack of standardization, and quality can not protect The problems such as card, therefore, many scientific research personnel constantly explore to the tissue culture and artificial growth of dendrobium candidum in recent years, although taking Some achievements were obtained, but still suffer from during tissue-cultured seedling transplanting that survival rate is low, growth is slow, yield is not high, short-term harvesting stem of noble dendrobium battalion The problems such as forming part deficiency, seriously constrain stem of noble dendrobium industrialization, large-scale development.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium, this kind of implantation methods It is simple and easy, not only make it that stem of noble dendrobium kind shoot survival percent is high, the speed of growth is fast, moreover it is possible to improve the yield and quality of the stem of noble dendrobium, its is medicinal It is good with eating effect, suitable popularization and application.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium, are followed the steps below:
(1)Seedling is selected to tame:By the breediness cultivated through blake bottle is pure, root growth is normal, disease-free, the long 4- of stem of stalwartness Stem of noble dendrobium seedling is placed under natural light and tamed 3-5 days as growing and cultivation object by 8cm stem of noble dendrobium seedling together with blake bottle;
(2)Selection of land builds canopy:Select year-round average temperature 15-30 DEG C, illumination is sufficient, water condition is good, water drainage is convenient, pollution-free It is used as planting site to source, ventilated good level land or gentle slope;Greenhouse is built using plastic sheeting and support frame, ceiling, which is provided with, to be hidden Screened postive, canopy height are more than or equal to 2.2m, and canopy is wider than equal to 2.0m, and Temperature and Humidity device is provided with canopy;
(3)Site preparation sets furrow:Be arranged in parallel kind of a planting-line in greenhouse, a height of 6-10cm of furrow, a width of 40-50cm of furrow, and in kind of a planting-line Top laying depth is 15-25cm cultivation matrix, sprays 20-30g sterilization liquid on every square metre of cultivation matrix afterwards, Then mulch film is covered 8-12 days;
(4)Transplant planting:By the stem of noble dendrobium kind transplantation of seedlings after the domestication to through step(3)On cultivation matrix after processing, spacing in the rows 10cm × 10cm is arranged on, depth of taking root is 4-6cm, is poured after field planting permeable;
(5)Cultivation management
Spring and summer:Greenhouse temperature is controlled at 18-32 DEG C, humid control is in 70-80%, and fine day shading rate is in 65-75%;
Autumn and winter:Greenhouse temperature is controlled at 12-24 DEG C, humid control is in 75-85%, and fine day shading rate is in 55-65%;
Watering:A water was irrigated every 5-7 days;
Fertilising:Once-combined fertilizer was applied every 20-30 days, dose is 30-40g/ strains;
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:It is water-soluble with the carbendazim aqueous solution of 600 times of liquid or the thiophanate methyl of 800 times of liquid every 25-35 days Liquid sprays carry out foliar control, and both are used alternatingly, and the amount of spraying is 3-5g/m2
Further, the domestication is to open culture bottle cap, and instills 4-6 drop running water using dropper.
Further, it is 10-20cm described kind of planting-line side to be provided with the management curb that width is 10-20cm and width Irrigation and drainage ditch.
Preferably, the cultivation matrix includes following raw material by weight:Fertile soil 40-60 parts, silkworm excrement 10-20 parts, Vermiculite 5-15 parts, salicylic acid 4-8 parts, cotton seed hull 5-15 parts and rape cake 5-15 parts.
Further, the cultivation matrix includes following raw material by weight:50 parts of fertile soil, 15 parts of silkworm excrement, vermiculite 10 parts of 10 parts, 6 parts of salicylic acid, 10 parts of cotton seed hull and rape cake.
Further, the sterilization liquid be 20 times of liquid eupatorium adenophorum extracting solution and 15 times of liquid garlic extract mixing Liquid.
Preferably, the composite fertilizer includes following raw material by weight:Decomposed poultry-dung 25-35 parts, rice chaff ash 10-20 Part, stalk ashes 10-20 parts, sodium selenite 3-5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3 parts, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 1-2 parts and MAP 1-3 parts.
Further, the composite fertilizer includes following raw material by weight:Decomposed 30 parts of poultry-dung, 15 parts of rice chaff ash, 2 parts of 15 parts of stalk ashes, 4 parts of sodium selenite, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrate and MAP.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:The implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium of the present invention are simple and easy, easy to implement, by right The cultivation and greenhouse management of stem of noble dendrobium scientific system, and cultivation matrix and composite fertilizer are reasonably selected, provided for stem of noble dendrobium seedling excellent Good growing environment, not only make it that stem of noble dendrobium kind shoot survival percent is high, the speed of growth is fast, moreover it is possible to improve the yield and quality of the stem of noble dendrobium, pass through The stem of noble dendrobium base of leaf that this kind of implantation methods are planted out is plump, and multiple nutritional components are rich in plant body, and pest and disease damage incidence is low, management Period is not used chemical pesticide and sprayed, and security reliability is high, nuisanceless pollution-free, and its medicinal and eating effect is good, suitably Popularization and application;
(1)That the cultivation matrix of the present invention has that the content of organic matter is high, to prepare cost low, loose is ventilative, retain water and nutrients ability is strong Feature, by being laid on kind of a planting-line upper strata, the base manure used in growing dendrobium early stage can be not only substituted, it is defeated to reduce planting cost Go out, moreover it is possible to improve plantation Soils In The Region mechanism, all good growing environment is provided for the development of stem of noble dendrobium root system;
(2)The composite fertilizer of the present invention, which has, prepares that cost is low, green, nutrient is sufficient comprehensively, including organic matter and a variety of Trace element, it can not only meet the stem of noble dendrobium of different growing stage, moreover it is possible to improve the edible safety and nutriture value of the finished product stem of noble dendrobium Value, this kind of compoiste fertilizer reusable edible, natural nuisance-free are high compared to chemical fertilizer safety and reliability, value.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further described with reference to embodiment, following examples are only used for more Clearly demonstrate technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium
Plant place:Anhui Province's Jinzhai County;
Varieties of plant:Dendrobium candidum;
Plant the date:In March, 2013;
Planting material:Plastic sheeting, support frame, sunshade net, sterilization liquid, cultivation matrix, composite fertilizer etc.;
Sterilization liquid:The mixed liquor of the eupatorium adenophorum extracting solution of 20 times of liquid and the garlic extract of 15 times of liquid;
Cultivation matrix:Include following raw material by weight:40 parts of fertile soil, 10 parts of silkworm excrement, 5 parts of vermiculite, 4 parts of salicylic acid, cotton 5 parts of 5 parts of sub- shell and rape cake;
Composite fertilizer:Include following raw material by weight:Decomposed 25 parts of poultry-dung, 10 parts of rice chaff ash, 10 parts of stalk ashes, sub- selenium 1 part of sour 3 parts of sodium, 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate and MAP.
Follow the steps below:
(1)Seedling is selected to tame:By the breediness cultivated through blake bottle is pure, root growth is normal, disease-free, the long 4- of stem of stalwartness Stem of noble dendrobium seedling is placed under natural light and tamed 3 days as growing and cultivation object by 8cm stem of noble dendrobium seedling together with blake bottle, domestication Period opens bottle cap is cultivated, and instills 4 drop running water using dropper;
(2)Selection of land builds canopy:Select year-round average temperature 15-30 DEG C, illumination is sufficient, water condition is good, water drainage is convenient, pollution-free Source, ventilated good level land are as planting site;Greenhouse is built using plastic sheeting and support frame, sunshade is provided with ceiling 50cm Net, a height of 2.2m of canopy, a width of 2.0m of canopy, and be provided with Temperature and Humidity device in canopy and be used to monitor the temperature that the stem of noble dendrobium grows in greenhouse And humidity;
(3)Site preparation sets furrow:Be arranged in parallel two kind planting-lines in greenhouse, a height of 6cm of furrow, a width of 40cm of furrow, and on kind of planting-line Square laying depth is 15cm cultivation matrix, sprays 20g sterilization liquid on every square metre of cultivation matrix afterwards, then covers Mulch film 8 days, and the irrigation and drainage ditch that width is 10cm is provided among above-mentioned two kind planting-lines, set on the outside of every kind planting-line Put 10cm management curb;
(4)Transplant planting:By the stem of noble dendrobium kind transplantation of seedlings after above-mentioned domestication to through step(3)On cultivation matrix after processing, spacing in the rows 10cm × 10cm is arranged on, depth of taking root is 4-6cm, is poured after field planting permeable;
(5)Cultivation management
Greenhouse temperature is controlled at 20 ± 2 DEG C, humid control is 70%, and fine day shading rate is 65%;
Watering:A water was irrigated every 5 days;
Fertilising:Once-combined fertilizer was applied every 20 days, dose is 30g/ strains;
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:Every the thiophanate methyl aqueous solution spray of the 25 days carbendazim aqueous solution or 800 times of liquid with 600 times of liquid Carry out foliar control is applied, both are used alternatingly, and the amount of spraying is 3g/m2
Trim weeding:Kind of the weeds on planting-line periphery are grown in every week removing and are grown in old on the stem of noble dendrobium Branch, deadwood and sick branch.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium
Plant place:Anhui Province's Jinzhai County;
Varieties of plant:Dendrobium candidum;
Plant the date:In July, 2013;
Planting material:Plastic sheeting, support frame, sunshade net, sterilization liquid, cultivation matrix, composite fertilizer etc.;
Sterilization liquid:The mixed liquor of the eupatorium adenophorum extracting solution of 20 times of liquid and the garlic extract of 15 times of liquid;
Cultivation matrix:Include following raw material by weight:50 parts of fertile soil, 15 parts of silkworm excrement, 10 parts of vermiculite, 6 parts of salicylic acid, cotton 10 parts of 10 parts of sub- shell and rape cake;
Composite fertilizer:Include following raw material by weight:Decomposed 30 parts of poultry-dung, 15 parts of rice chaff ash, 15 parts of stalk ashes, sub- selenium 2 parts of sour 4 parts of sodium, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrate and MAP.
Follow the steps below:
(1)Seedling is selected to tame:By the breediness cultivated through blake bottle is pure, root growth is normal, disease-free, the long 4- of stem of stalwartness Stem of noble dendrobium seedling is placed under natural light and tamed 4 days as growing and cultivation object by 8cm stem of noble dendrobium seedling together with blake bottle, domestication Period opens bottle cap is cultivated, and instills 5 drop running water using dropper;
(2)Selection of land builds canopy:Select year-round average temperature 15-30 DEG C, illumination is sufficient, water condition is good, water drainage is convenient, pollution-free Source, it is used as planting site to ventilated good gentle slope;Greenhouse is built using plastic sheeting and support frame, is provided with and hides at ceiling 60cm Screened postive, a height of 2.2m of canopy, a width of 2.6m of canopy, and be provided with Temperature and Humidity device in canopy and be used to monitor the temperature that the stem of noble dendrobium grows in greenhouse Degree and humidity;
(3)Site preparation sets furrow:Be arranged in parallel three kind planting-lines in greenhouse, a height of 8cm of furrow, a width of 45cm of furrow, and on kind of planting-line Square laying depth is 20cm cultivation matrix, sprays 25g sterilization liquid on every square metre of cultivation matrix afterwards, then covers Mulch film 10 days, and respectively one width of setting is among above-mentioned two adjacent kind planting-lines and on the outside of an other kind planting-line 15cm irrigation and drainage ditch, the management curb that two width are 15cm is provided with kind of planting-line;
(4)Transplant planting:By the stem of noble dendrobium kind transplantation of seedlings after above-mentioned domestication to through step(3)On cultivation matrix after processing, spacing in the rows 10cm × 10cm is arranged on, depth of taking root is 4-6cm, is poured after field planting permeable;
(5)Cultivation management
Greenhouse temperature is controlled at 25 ± 5 DEG C, humid control is 75%, and fine day shading rate is 75%;
Watering:A water was irrigated every 6 days;
Fertilising:Once-combined fertilizer was applied every 25 days, dose is 35g/ strains;
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:Every the thiophanate methyl aqueous solution spray of the 30 days carbendazim aqueous solution or 800 times of liquid with 600 times of liquid Carry out foliar control is applied, both are used alternatingly, and the amount of spraying is 4g/m2
Trim weeding:Kind of the weeds on planting-line periphery are grown in every week removing and are grown in old on the stem of noble dendrobium Branch, deadwood and sick branch.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium
Plant place:Anhui Province's Jinzhai County;
Varieties of plant:Dendrobium candidum;
Plant the date:In October, 2013;
Planting material:Plastic sheeting, support frame, sunshade net, sterilization liquid, cultivation matrix, composite fertilizer etc.;
Sterilization liquid:The mixed liquor of the eupatorium adenophorum extracting solution of 20 times of liquid and the garlic extract of 15 times of liquid;
Cultivation matrix:Include following raw material by weight:60 parts of fertile soil, 20 parts of silkworm excrement, 15 parts of vermiculite, 8 parts of salicylic acid, cotton 15 parts of 15 parts of sub- shell and rape cake;
Composite fertilizer:Include following raw material by weight:Decomposed 35 parts of poultry-dung, 20 parts of rice chaff ash, 20 parts of stalk ashes, sub- selenium 3 parts of sour 5 parts of sodium, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrate and MAP.
Follow the steps below:
(1)Seedling is selected to tame:By the breediness cultivated through blake bottle is pure, root growth is normal, disease-free, the long 4- of stem of stalwartness Stem of noble dendrobium seedling is placed under natural light and tamed 5 days as growing and cultivation object by 8cm stem of noble dendrobium seedling together with blake bottle, domestication Period opens bottle cap is cultivated, and instills 6 drop running water using dropper;
(2)Selection of land builds canopy:Select year-round average temperature 15-30 DEG C, illumination is sufficient, water condition is good, water drainage is convenient, pollution-free Source, ventilated good level land are as planting site;Greenhouse is built using plastic sheeting and support frame, sunshade is provided with ceiling 70cm Net, a height of 2.4m of canopy, a width of 2.8m of canopy, and be provided with Temperature and Humidity device in canopy and be used to monitor the temperature that the stem of noble dendrobium grows in greenhouse And humidity;
(3)Site preparation sets furrow:Be arranged in parallel four kind planting-lines in greenhouse, a height of 10cm of furrow, a width of 50cm of furrow, and on kind of planting-line Square laying depth is 25cm cultivation matrix, sprays 30g sterilization liquid on every square metre of cultivation matrix afterwards, then covers Mulch film 12 days, and each irrigation and drainage ditch that a width is set for 20cm between above-mentioned two kind planting-lines in the outer part, four Among bar kind planting-line and its both sides respectively set three management curbs;
(4)Transplant planting:By the stem of noble dendrobium kind transplantation of seedlings after the domestication to through step(3)On cultivation matrix after processing, spacing in the rows 10cm × 10cm is arranged on, depth of taking root is 4-6cm, is poured after field planting permeable;
(5)Cultivation management
Greenhouse temperature is controlled at 15 ± 3 DEG C, humid control is 85%, and fine day shading rate is 55%;
Watering:A water was irrigated every 7 days;
Fertilising:Once-combined fertilizer was applied every 30 days, dose is 40g/ strains;
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:Every the thiophanate methyl aqueous solution spray of the 35 days carbendazim aqueous solution or 800 times of liquid with 600 times of liquid Carry out foliar control is applied, both are used alternatingly, and the amount of spraying is 5g/m2
Trim weeding:Kind of the weeds on planting-line periphery are grown in every week removing and are grown in old on the stem of noble dendrobium Branch, deadwood and sick branch.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to foregoing reality Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing each implementation Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Seedling is selected to tame:By the breediness cultivated through blake bottle is pure, root growth is normal, disease-free, the long 4- of stem of stalwartness Stem of noble dendrobium seedling is placed under natural light and tamed 3-5 days as growing and cultivation object by 8cm stem of noble dendrobium seedling together with blake bottle;
(2)Selection of land builds canopy:Select year-round average temperature 15-30 DEG C, illumination is sufficient, water condition is good, water drainage is convenient, pollution-free It is used as planting site to source, ventilated good level land or gentle slope;Greenhouse is built using plastic sheeting and support frame, ceiling, which is provided with, to be hidden Screened postive, canopy height are more than or equal to 2.2m, and canopy is wider than equal to 2.0m, and Temperature and Humidity device is provided with canopy;
(3)Site preparation sets furrow:Be arranged in parallel kind of a planting-line in greenhouse, a height of 6-10cm of furrow, a width of 40-50cm of furrow, and in kind of a planting-line Top laying depth is 15-25cm cultivation matrix, sprays 20-30g sterilization liquid on every square metre of cultivation matrix afterwards, Then mulch film is covered 8-12 days;
(4)Transplant planting:By the stem of noble dendrobium kind transplantation of seedlings after the domestication to through step(3)On cultivation matrix after processing, spacing in the rows 10cm × 10cm is arranged on, depth of taking root is 4-6cm, is poured after field planting permeable;
(5)Cultivation management
Spring and summer:Greenhouse temperature is controlled at 18-32 DEG C, humid control is in 70-80%, and fine day shading rate is in 65-75%;
Autumn and winter:Greenhouse temperature is controlled at 12-24 DEG C, humid control is in 75-85%, and fine day shading rate is in 55-65%;
Watering:A water was irrigated every 5-7 days;
Fertilising:Once-combined fertilizer was applied every 20-30 days, dose is 30-40g/ strains;
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:It is water-soluble with the carbendazim aqueous solution of 600 times of liquid or the thiophanate methyl of 800 times of liquid every 25-35 days Liquid sprays carry out foliar control, and both are used alternatingly, and the amount of spraying is 3-5g/m2
2. the implantation methods of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the domestication is will to cultivate bottle cap Open, and 4-6 drop running water is instilled using dropper.
3. the implantation methods of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with described kind of planting-line side The irrigation and drainage ditch that the management curb and width that width is 10-20cm are 10-20cm.
4. the implantation methods of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cultivation matrix is by weight Including following raw material:Fertile soil 40-60 parts, silkworm excrement 10-20 parts, vermiculite 5-15 parts, salicylic acid 4-8 parts, cotton seed hull 5-15 parts and Rape cake 5-15 parts.
5. the implantation methods of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cultivation matrix is by weight Including following raw material:10 parts of 50 parts of fertile soil, 15 parts of silkworm excrement, 10 parts of vermiculite, 6 parts of salicylic acid, 10 parts of cotton seed hull and rape cake.
6. the implantation methods of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sterilization liquid is the purple of 20 times of liquid The mixed liquor of the garlic extract of stem Herba Lycopi extract solution and 15 times of liquid.
7. the implantation methods of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the composite fertilizer wraps by weight Include following raw material:Decomposed poultry-dung 25-35 parts, rice chaff ash 10-20 parts, stalk ashes 10-20 parts, sodium selenite 3-5 parts, phosphoric acid Potassium dihydrogen 1-3 parts, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 1-2 parts and MAP 1-3 parts.
8. the implantation methods of a kind of stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the composite fertilizer wraps by weight Include following raw material:Decomposed 30 parts of poultry-dung, 15 parts of rice chaff ash, 15 parts of stalk ashes, 4 parts of sodium selenite, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrate and MAP.
CN201710863308.2A 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of implantation methods of the stem of noble dendrobium Pending CN107517715A (en)

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CN109258423A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-25 湖南中新创生物科技有限公司 A method of prevention and treatment dendrobium candidum pest and disease damage
CN109328963A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-15 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 A kind of construction method of ornamental dendrobium nobile stereoscopic landscape

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CN104488508A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-08 柳州市泓吉农业科技有限公司 Plantation method for dendrobium
CN105638203A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-08 安徽霍山县草之灵中药材有限公司 Outdoor planting method for dendrobium

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CN1608424A (en) * 2004-11-24 2005-04-27 上海增靓生物科技有限公司 Large-area cultivation of officinal dendrobium
CN104488508A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-08 柳州市泓吉农业科技有限公司 Plantation method for dendrobium
CN105638203A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-08 安徽霍山县草之灵中药材有限公司 Outdoor planting method for dendrobium

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CN109258423A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-25 湖南中新创生物科技有限公司 A method of prevention and treatment dendrobium candidum pest and disease damage
CN109328963A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-15 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 A kind of construction method of ornamental dendrobium nobile stereoscopic landscape

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Application publication date: 20171229