CN1277311C - 静电放电保护器件和集成电路 - Google Patents
静电放电保护器件和集成电路 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1277311C CN1277311C CN03128670.4A CN03128670A CN1277311C CN 1277311 C CN1277311 C CN 1277311C CN 03128670 A CN03128670 A CN 03128670A CN 1277311 C CN1277311 C CN 1277311C
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/0203—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
- H01L27/0248—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection
- H01L27/0251—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices
- H01L27/0259—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices using bipolar transistors as protective elements
- H01L27/0262—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices using bipolar transistors as protective elements including a PNP transistor and a NPN transistor, wherein each of said transistors has its base coupled to the collector of the other transistor, e.g. silicon controlled rectifier [SCR] devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/138,405 | 2002-05-06 | ||
US10/138,405 US6838707B2 (en) | 2002-05-06 | 2002-05-06 | Bi-directional silicon controlled rectifier for electrostatic discharge protection |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100003679A Division CN100388462C (zh) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-04-30 | 保护互补金属氧化物半导体器件免受静电放电影响的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1457097A CN1457097A (zh) | 2003-11-19 |
CN1277311C true CN1277311C (zh) | 2006-09-27 |
Family
ID=29269323
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100003679A Expired - Fee Related CN100388462C (zh) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-04-30 | 保护互补金属氧化物半导体器件免受静电放电影响的方法 |
CN03128670.4A Expired - Fee Related CN1277311C (zh) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-04-30 | 静电放电保护器件和集成电路 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100003679A Expired - Fee Related CN100388462C (zh) | 2002-05-06 | 2003-04-30 | 保护互补金属氧化物半导体器件免受静电放电影响的方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6838707B2 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN100388462C (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI266405B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7342282B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2008-03-11 | Altera Corporation | Compact SCR device and method for integrated circuits |
US7298008B2 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-11-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrostatic discharge protection device and method of fabricating same |
US8039868B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2011-10-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Structure and method for an electrostatic discharge (ESD) silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) structure |
US7968908B2 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-06-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bidirectional electrostatic discharge protection structure for high voltage applications |
CN102054838B (zh) * | 2009-11-05 | 2012-07-25 | 上海宏力半导体制造有限公司 | 双向晶闸管以及静电保护电路 |
US8262697B2 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2012-09-11 | X-Spine Systems, Inc. | Modular interspinous fixation system and method |
US8503140B2 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2013-08-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bi-directional back-to-back stacked SCR for high-voltage pin ESD protection, methods of manufacture and design structures |
EP2668828A4 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2016-09-28 | Seoul Semiconductor Co Ltd | LED DRIVE CIRCUIT PACKAGE |
FR2976725B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-15 | 2013-06-28 | St Microelectronics Sa | Dispositif semiconducteur bidirectionnel declenchable utilisable sur silicium sur isolant |
US8536012B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2013-09-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bipolar junction transistors with a link region connecting the intrinsic and extrinsic bases |
CN102332467B (zh) * | 2011-10-27 | 2013-04-24 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 一种维持电压可调节的可控硅结构 |
FR2987172A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-23 | St Microelectronics Sa | Dispositif semiconducteur bidirectionnel de protection contre les decharges electrostatiques, utilisable sur silicium sur isolant |
CN102569266A (zh) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-07-11 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 一种多晶硅可控硅及其制作方法 |
CN102543999B (zh) * | 2012-02-28 | 2014-12-03 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 一种提高维持电压的方法 |
CN102623452B (zh) * | 2012-04-09 | 2014-12-03 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 静电防护器件及其制造工艺 |
TWI435433B (zh) * | 2012-04-11 | 2014-04-21 | Nuvoton Technology Corp | 靜電放電防護元件 |
US9093491B2 (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2015-07-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bipolar junction transistors with reduced base-collector junction capacitance |
US8956945B2 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2015-02-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Trench isolation for bipolar junction transistors in BiCMOS technology |
US8946766B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2015-02-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Bi-directional silicon controlled rectifier structure |
US9594172B1 (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2017-03-14 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Solid-state spark chamber for detection of radiation |
US9987052B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2018-06-05 | X-Spine Systems, Inc. | Modular interspinous fixation system with threaded component |
CN108364947A (zh) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 苏州晶讯科技股份有限公司 | 一种半导体电压浪涌保护器件 |
TWI665805B (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-07-11 | 旺宏電子股份有限公司 | 靜電放電保護裝置及其應用 |
JP7402401B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-05 | 2023-12-21 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | モノリシック集積型3次元cmosロジック及びメモリを製造するためのアーキテクチャ設計及びプロセス |
CN109698195B (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-03-02 | 江南大学 | 一种小回滞双向瞬态电压抑制器及其应用 |
CN109742071B (zh) * | 2019-01-07 | 2021-04-13 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 一种soi功率开关的esd保护器件 |
CN109786374B (zh) * | 2019-01-07 | 2021-07-13 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 一种soi功率开关的esd保护器件 |
CN109935581B (zh) * | 2019-02-25 | 2021-04-13 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 双向可控硅静电放电保护结构及soi结构 |
US11171132B2 (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2021-11-09 | Globalfoundries U.S. Inc. | Bi-directional breakdown silicon controlled rectifiers |
US12051690B2 (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2024-07-30 | Globalfoundries U.S. Inc. | Symmetric bi-directional silicon-controlled rectifier for electrostatic discharge protection |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5012317A (en) | 1986-04-11 | 1991-04-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Electrostatic discharge protection circuit |
US4939616A (en) | 1988-11-01 | 1990-07-03 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Circuit structure with enhanced electrostatic discharge protection |
US5465189A (en) | 1990-03-05 | 1995-11-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Low voltage triggering semiconductor controlled rectifiers |
US5304839A (en) | 1990-12-04 | 1994-04-19 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Bipolar ESD protection for integrated circuits |
DE4200884A1 (de) | 1991-01-16 | 1992-07-23 | Micron Technology Inc | Integrierte halbleiterschaltungsvorrichtung |
US5150187A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-22 | Vlsi Technology, Inc. | Input protection circuit for cmos devices |
US5225702A (en) | 1991-12-05 | 1993-07-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Silicon controlled rectifier structure for electrostatic discharge protection |
US5646808A (en) | 1994-08-05 | 1997-07-08 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Electrostatic breakdown protection circuit for a semiconductor integrated circuit device |
US5519242A (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1996-05-21 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge protection circuit for a NMOS or lateral NPN transistor |
US5907462A (en) | 1994-09-07 | 1999-05-25 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Gate coupled SCR for ESD protection circuits |
US5807791A (en) | 1995-02-22 | 1998-09-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Methods for fabricating multichip semiconductor structures with consolidated circuitry and programmable ESD protection for input/output nodes |
US5572394A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1996-11-05 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | CMOS on-chip four-LVTSCR ESD protection scheme |
EP0740344B1 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 2002-07-24 | Conexant Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for coupling multiple independent on-chip Vdd busses to an ESD core clamp |
US5629544A (en) | 1995-04-25 | 1997-05-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Semiconductor diode with silicide films and trench isolation |
US5631793A (en) | 1995-09-05 | 1997-05-20 | Winbond Electronics Corporation | Capacitor-couple electrostatic discharge protection circuit |
US5780897A (en) | 1995-11-13 | 1998-07-14 | Digital Equipment Corporation | ESD protection clamp for mixed voltage I/O stages using NMOS transistors |
US5940258A (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1999-08-17 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Semiconductor ESD protection circuit |
US5719737A (en) | 1996-03-21 | 1998-02-17 | Intel Corporation | Voltage-tolerant electrostatic discharge protection device for integrated circuit power supplies |
US5811857A (en) | 1996-10-22 | 1998-09-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Silicon-on-insulator body-coupled gated diode for electrostatic discharge (ESD) and analog applications |
KR100220385B1 (ko) * | 1996-11-02 | 1999-09-15 | 윤종용 | 정전기 보호 소자 |
US6015992A (en) | 1997-01-03 | 2000-01-18 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Bistable SCR-like switch for ESD protection of silicon-on-insulator integrated circuits |
US5754381A (en) | 1997-02-04 | 1998-05-19 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Output ESD protection with high-current-triggered lateral SCR |
US5990520A (en) | 1997-02-07 | 1999-11-23 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Method for fabricating a high performance vertical bipolar NPN or PNP transistor having low base resistance in a standard CMOS process |
US6081002A (en) | 1997-05-29 | 2000-06-27 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Lateral SCR structure for ESD protection in trench isolated technologies |
US5910874A (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1999-06-08 | Pmc-Sierra Ltd. | Gate-coupled structure for enhanced ESD input/output pad protection in CMOS ICs |
US6365924B1 (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2002-04-02 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Dual direction over-voltage and over-current IC protection device and its cell structure |
US6011681A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-01-04 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Whole-chip ESD protection for CMOS ICs using bi-directional SCRs |
US6538266B2 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2003-03-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Protection device with a silicon-controlled rectifier |
JP3983067B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-19 | 2007-09-26 | Necエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体集積回路の静電保護回路 |
-
2002
- 2002-05-06 US US10/138,405 patent/US6838707B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-18 TW TW091121408A patent/TWI266405B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-04-30 CN CNB2006100003679A patent/CN100388462C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-30 CN CN03128670.4A patent/CN1277311C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-26 US US10/670,207 patent/US6964883B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI266405B (en) | 2006-11-11 |
US20040065923A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
CN100388462C (zh) | 2008-05-14 |
US6838707B2 (en) | 2005-01-04 |
CN1805129A (zh) | 2006-07-19 |
US20030205761A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
US6964883B2 (en) | 2005-11-15 |
CN1457097A (zh) | 2003-11-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: YUDONG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Effective date: 20061208 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20061208 Address after: 1A, building 10, No. 207 Dunhua North Road, 10595 Taipei, Taiwan Patentee after: Yudong Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Hsinchu city of Taiwan Province Patentee before: Industrial Technology Research Institute |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060927 |