CN1257644A - Culture method of celery bud - Google Patents
Culture method of celery bud Download PDFInfo
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- CN1257644A CN1257644A CN 99114489 CN99114489A CN1257644A CN 1257644 A CN1257644 A CN 1257644A CN 99114489 CN99114489 CN 99114489 CN 99114489 A CN99114489 A CN 99114489A CN 1257644 A CN1257644 A CN 1257644A
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Abstract
A method for culturing celery bud includes selecting the celery rhizome with new buds or young cress as seedlings, cultivating the seedling, cutting the rhizome of seedling by 10-20 cm in length, uniformly spreading on seedbed, managing with slurry, culturing them in one direction, covering them with soil twice, growing for 30 days, and getting in the celery buds. The obtained celery buds has the advantages of white or milk white colour, crisp and tender stem, less fibres and rich nutrients.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable cultivation method, exactly is a kind of cultivation method of celery buds.
Celery bud dish is that people like a kind of vegetables that eat, and Gong Ying celery bud dish all is that basal part of stem is white in color in the market, and top half or most be green, song is not easy to break, soft silk floss, mouthfeel is not good enough.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of complete stool and be pure white or milky, tender and crisp, delicate fragrance, crooked easy to break, fiber is few, nutritious cultivation method of celery buds.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme.
This cultivation method of celery buds through cultivating seedling, grow seedlings, excavating listing behind the water starch management, ridging or store, is characterized in that:
A, the celery bud rhizome that will germinate new talent or the consistent Chinese celery bud of growth are made seedling, when daily mean temperature is to be transplanted to irrigation and drainage field edge easily more than 10 ℃ the time, executes and carry out seedling field pipe behind an amount of fertilizer and cultivate, and its seeding row spacing is 8-15 centimetre;
B, the same day mean temperature reduce to below 25 ℃ be go up September, grow seedlings the middle ten days, the seedbed of turning over before growing seedlings, execute 15 kilograms of people's animal manure 8-12 load and water content 5% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium for every mu, fully rake, sludge is merged, to plant stem again, to be cut into length be 10-20 centimetre, evenly is sprinkled into the seedbed, steps on subsides mud slightly with wooden winnowing spade;
C, kind stem carry out water starch management after being sprinkled into the seedbed, fine irritated every 3-5 days once " horse race water ", drain the water away immediately behind the heavy rain, when kind of the new talent of stem axillalry bud germinating takes root, then shallow water is diligent during foliation irritates, in the time of the high 8-15 of kind of stem centimetre, bake the field, late October begins to keep the seedbed alternation of wetting and drying;
D, the same day mean temperature reduce to below 15 ℃ be go up November, the middle ten days, the Chinese celery stem is close to and stops to increase, plant division stops to take out when living, the dish seedling educated to swing to behind the aspect with diameter carry out the ridging first time less than 50 millimeters soil block, thickness is 8-15 centimetre, behind the first quarter moon, carry out the ridging second time again, its thickness is no more than 10 centimetres, and it is agglomerating that ridging humidity is that hand is pinched, and putting down promptly looses is advisable.
Seedling field pipe is to adopt water pipe, based on wet, and alternation of wetting and drying, roasting in good time field, and attention control aphid, leafhopper in time weed a garden, and spray simultaneously contains 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
The seedbed is that to select soil be that subacidity or the neutral stubble, irrigation and drainage of can allowing are convenient, and the double cropping late rice of medium above fertility is reserved field, watermelon stubble, morning lotus root stubble and other idle field, and the seedbed is wide to be 2-3 rice, and length is not limit.
Advantage of the present invention is not only can cultivate a kind of complete stool to be pure white or milky, tender and crisp, delicate fragrance, good to eat, crooked easily broken, fiber is few, nutritious celery bud, and in the cultivating process soil is handled earlier, damage by disease and insect therefore do not had, need not use chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, be a kind of rare pollution-free " pollution-free food ".
By the following examples, the present invention is done to describe further.
Embodiment 1:
The celery bud rhizome or the consistent Chinese celery bud of growth that germinate new talent are made seedling,, execute people's animal manure or ash 10-12 load for every mu, make seedling stipes tubbiness when daily mean temperature is to be transplanted to irrigation and drainage field edge easily more than 10 ℃ the time, robust growth, safety is the summer more.Seedling is got over Xia Tianguan and is adopted water pipe, based on wet, and alternation of wetting and drying, roasting in good time field, attention control aphid, leafhopper and in time weed a garden.Be protection kind of a strain, prevent lodging, can spray and contain 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
The same day mean temperature reduce to below 25 ℃ be go up September, grow seedlings the middle ten days, the seedbed of turning over before growing seedlings, execute people's animal manure 8-12 load and contain 15 kilograms of 15% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium for every mu, fully rake, sludge is merged, and the seedbed uses sufficient will plant stem behind the base manure again to be cut into length be 10 centimetres, evenly be sprinkled into the seedbed, make kind of stem not overlapping mutually, spread the back and step on subsides mud slightly with wooden winnowing spade.The seedbed is that to select soil be that subacidity or the neutral stubble, irrigation and drainage of can allowing are convenient, and the double cropping late rice of medium above fertility is reserved field, watermelon stubble, morning lotus root stubble and other idle field, and the seedbed is wide to be 2-3 rice, and length is not limit.
Plant and carry out water starch management after stem is sprinkled into the seedbed, should prevent that shallow water shines heat, scald root, bud, will prevent that also soil is dry and cracked, therefore fine day was irritated once " horse race water " every 3-5 days, so that inspire bud, long root.Drain the water away immediately behind the heavy rain, prevent that kind of base is showy or macerate mashed.A new talent that germinates when kind of stem axillalry bud takes root, and then shallow water is diligent during foliation irritates, and when kind of a stem grows to height for 8-15 centimetre, bakes the field, and late October begins to keep the seedbed alternation of wetting and drying; So that short root strong sprout makes the strong always thick handle of stem of Chinese celery seedling thick, lay a solid foundation for educating bud.
When new talent plant height length is 15 centimetres, to spare seedling in conjunction with weeding and fill a vacancy, the Miao Liangen band mud that is about to grow overstocked has been dialled the transplanting place that is short of seedling.The same day mean temperature reduce to below 15 ℃ be go up November, the middle ten days, the Chinese celery stem is close to and stops to increase, plant division stops to take out when living, the dish seedling educated to swing to behind the aspect with diameter carry out the ridging first time less than 50 millimeters soil block, thickness is 8-15 centimetre, cannot see dish leaf degree of being, behind the first quarter moon, carry out the ridging second time again, its thickness is no more than 10 centimetres.It is agglomerating that ridging humidity is that hand is pinched, and putting down promptly looses is advisable, and lid is real to be as the criterion.Earthed up back about 30 days, table is native above removing earlier with spade, starts from the root bottom again, shakes off hack, and neat root cuts off, and concentrates to clean and pricks handle, is white in color, and delicate fragrance, tender and crisp celery bud can go on the market or store.
Embodiment 2:
The celery bud rhizome or the consistent Chinese celery bud of growth that germinate new talent are made seedling,, execute people's animal manure or ash 10-12 load for every mu, make seedling stipes tubbiness when daily mean temperature is to be transplanted to irrigation and drainage field edge easily more than 10 ℃ the time, robust growth, safety is the summer more.Seedling is got over Xia Tianguan and is adopted water pipe, based on wet, and alternation of wetting and drying, roasting in good time field, attention control aphid, leafhopper and in time weed a garden.Be protection kind of a strain, prevent lodging, can spray and contain 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
The same day mean temperature reduce to below 25 ℃ be go up September, grow seedlings the middle ten days, the seedbed of turning over before growing seedlings, execute people's animal manure 8-12 load and contain 15 kilograms of 15% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium for every mu, fully rake, sludge is merged, and the seedbed uses sufficient will plant stem behind the base manure again to be cut into length be 20 centimetres, evenly be sprinkled into the seedbed, make kind of stem not overlapping mutually, spread the back and step on subsides mud slightly with wooden winnowing spade.The seedbed is that to select soil be that subacidity or the neutral stubble, irrigation and drainage of can allowing are convenient, and the double cropping late rice of medium above fertility is reserved field, watermelon stubble, morning lotus root stubble and other idle field, and the seedbed is wide to be 2-3 rice, and length is not limit.
Plant and carry out water starch management after stem is sprinkled into the seedbed, should prevent that shallow water shines heat, scald root, bud, will prevent that also soil is dry and cracked, therefore fine day was irritated once " horse race water " every 3-5 days, so that inspire bud, long root.Drain the water away immediately behind the heavy rain, prevent that kind of base is showy or macerate mashed.A new talent that germinates when kind of stem axillalry bud takes root, and then shallow water is diligent during foliation irritates, and when kind of a stem grows to height for 8-15 centimetre, bakes the field, and late October begins to keep the seedbed alternation of wetting and drying; So that short root strong sprout makes the strong always thick handle of stem of Chinese celery seedling thick, lay a solid foundation for educating bud.
When new talent plant height length is 15 centimetres, to spare seedling in conjunction with weeding and fill a vacancy, the Miao Liangen band mud that is about to grow overstocked has been dialled the transplanting place that is short of seedling.The same day mean temperature reduce to below 15 ℃ be go up November, the middle ten days, the Chinese celery stem is close to and stops to increase, plant division stops to take out when living, the dish seedling educated to swing to behind the aspect with diameter carry out the ridging first time less than 50 millimeters soil block, thickness is 8-15 centimetre, cannot see dish leaf degree of being, behind the first quarter moon, carry out the ridging second time again, its thickness is no more than 10 centimetres.It is agglomerating that ridging humidity is that hand is pinched, and putting down promptly looses is advisable, and lid is real to be as the criterion.Earthed up back about 30 days, table is native above removing earlier with spade, starts from the root bottom again, shakes off hack, and neat root cuts off, and concentrates to clean and pricks handle, is white in color, and delicate fragrance, tender and crisp celery bud can go on the market or store.
Embodiment 3:
The celery bud rhizome or the consistent Chinese celery bud of growth that germinate new talent are made seedling,, execute people's animal manure or ash 10-12 load for every mu, make seedling stipes tubbiness when daily mean temperature is to be transplanted to irrigation and drainage field edge easily more than 10 ℃ the time, robust growth, safety is the summer more.Seedling is got over Xia Tianguan and is adopted water pipe, based on wet, and alternation of wetting and drying, roasting in good time field, attention control aphid, leafhopper and in time weed a garden.Be protection kind of a strain, prevent lodging, can spray and contain 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
The same day mean temperature reduce to below 25 ℃ be go up September, grow seedlings the middle ten days, the seedbed of turning over before growing seedlings, execute people's animal manure 8-12 load and contain 15 kilograms of 15% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium for every mu, fully rake, sludge is merged, and the seedbed uses sufficient will plant stem behind the base manure again to be cut into length be 15 centimetres, evenly be sprinkled into the seedbed, make kind of stem not overlapping mutually, spread the back and step on subsides mud slightly with wooden winnowing spade.The seedbed is that to select soil be that subacidity or the neutral stubble, irrigation and drainage of can allowing are convenient, and the double cropping late rice of medium above fertility is reserved field, watermelon stubble, morning lotus root stubble and other idle field, and the seedbed is wide to be 2-3 rice, and length is not limit.
Plant and carry out water starch management after stem is sprinkled into the seedbed, should prevent that shallow water shines heat, scald root, bud, will prevent that also soil is dry and cracked, therefore fine day was irritated once " horse race water " every 3-5 days, so that inspire bud, long root.Drain the water away immediately behind the heavy rain, prevent that kind of base is showy or macerate mashed.A new talent that germinates when kind of stem axillalry bud takes root, and then shallow water is diligent during foliation irritates, and when kind of a stem grows to height for 8-15 centimetre, bakes the field, and late October begins to keep the seedbed alternation of wetting and drying; So that short root strong sprout makes the strong always thick handle of stem of Chinese celery seedling thick, lay a solid foundation for educating bud.
When new talent plant height length is 15 centimetres, to spare seedling in conjunction with weeding and fill a vacancy, the Miao Liangen band mud that is about to grow overstocked has been dialled the transplanting place that is short of seedling.The same day mean temperature reduce to below 15 ℃ be go up November, the middle ten days, the Chinese celery stem is close to and stops to increase, plant division stops to take out when living, the dish seedling educated to swing to behind the aspect with diameter carry out the ridging first time less than 50 millimeters soil block, thickness is 8-15 centimetre, cannot see dish leaf degree of being, behind the first quarter moon, carry out the ridging second time again, its thickness is no more than 10 centimetres.It is agglomerating that ridging humidity is that hand is pinched, and putting down promptly looses is advisable, and lid is real to be as the criterion.Earthed up back about 30 days, table is native above removing earlier with spade, starts from the root bottom again, shakes off hack, and neat root cuts off, and concentrates to clean and pricks handle, is white in color, and delicate fragrance, tender and crisp celery bud can go on the market or store.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of cultivation method of celery buds through cultivating seedling, grow seedlings, excavating listing behind the water starch management, ridging or store, is characterized in that:
A, the celery bud rhizome that will germinate new talent or the consistent Chinese celery bud of growth are made seedling, when daily mean temperature is to be transplanted to irrigation and drainage field edge easily more than 10 ℃ the time, executes and carry out seedling field pipe behind an amount of fertilizer and cultivate, and its seeding row spacing is 8-15 centimetre;
B, the same day mean temperature reduce to below 25 ℃ be go up September, grow seedlings the middle ten days, the seedbed of turning over before growing seedlings, execute 15 kilograms of people's animal manure 8-12 load and water content 5% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium for every mu, fully rake, sludge is merged, to plant stem again, to be cut into length be 10-20 centimetre, evenly is sprinkled into the seedbed, steps on subsides mud slightly with wooden winnowing spade;
C, kind stem carry out water starch management after being sprinkled into the seedbed, fine irritated every 3-5 days once " horse race water ", drain the water away immediately behind the heavy rain, when kind of the new talent of stem axillalry bud germinating takes root, then shallow water is diligent during foliation irritates, in the time of the high 8-15 of kind of stem centimetre, bake the field, late October begins to keep the seedbed alternation of wetting and drying;
D, the same day mean temperature reduce to below 15 ℃ be go up November, the middle ten days, the Chinese celery stem is close to and stops to increase, plant division stops to take out when living, the dish seedling educated to swing to behind the aspect with diameter carry out the ridging first time less than 50 millimeters soil block, thickness is 8-15 centimetre, behind the first quarter moon, carry out the ridging second time again, its thickness is no more than 10 centimetres, and it is agglomerating that ridging humidity is that hand is pinched, and putting down promptly looses is advisable.
2, cultivation method of celery buds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described seedling field pipe is to adopt water pipe, based on wet, alternation of wetting and drying, roasting in good time field, and attention control aphid, leafhopper, in time weed a garden, spray simultaneously contains 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
3, cultivation method of celery buds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seedbed is that selection soil is that subacidity or neutral can allow stubble, irrigation and drainage make things convenient for, the double cropping late rice of medium above fertility is reserved field, watermelon stubble, early lotus root stubble and other idle field, the seedbed is wide to be 2-3 rice, and length is not limit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99114489A CN1126438C (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-10-15 | Culture method of celery bud |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99114489A CN1126438C (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-10-15 | Culture method of celery bud |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1257644A true CN1257644A (en) | 2000-06-28 |
| CN1126438C CN1126438C (en) | 2003-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99114489A Expired - Fee Related CN1126438C (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-10-15 | Culture method of celery bud |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1126438C (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100387110C (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-05-14 | 王继胜 | Air sac method blanching culture technique for water cress and air sac therefor |
| CN103125239A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-06-05 | 衢州市农业科学研究院 | Dry farming cress cultivation method |
| CN103444413A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-18 | 扬州大学 | Cress seeding method |
| CN104351025A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县中军农业科技开发有限公司 | Soilless cultivation method for water celery |
| CN104541871A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | Cress cultivation method |
| CN108207596A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-29 | 武汉友芹种苗技术有限公司 | The Chinese celery ciltivating process of Chinese celery bud, green Chinese celery bumper harvests |
| CN108718933A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-02 | 武汉友芹种苗技术有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Chinese celery bud |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138414B (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-25 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse cultivation method for cress sprouts |
-
1999
- 1999-10-15 CN CN99114489A patent/CN1126438C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100387110C (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-05-14 | 王继胜 | Air sac method blanching culture technique for water cress and air sac therefor |
| CN103125239A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-06-05 | 衢州市农业科学研究院 | Dry farming cress cultivation method |
| CN103444413A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-18 | 扬州大学 | Cress seeding method |
| CN104351025A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县中军农业科技开发有限公司 | Soilless cultivation method for water celery |
| CN104541871A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | Cress cultivation method |
| CN108207596A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-29 | 武汉友芹种苗技术有限公司 | The Chinese celery ciltivating process of Chinese celery bud, green Chinese celery bumper harvests |
| CN108718933A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-02 | 武汉友芹种苗技术有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Chinese celery bud |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1126438C (en) | 2003-11-05 |
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