CN1250605C - 具有显著剪切变稀行为的聚碳酸酯 - Google Patents
具有显著剪切变稀行为的聚碳酸酯 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1250605C CN1250605C CNB028073355A CN02807335A CN1250605C CN 1250605 C CN1250605 C CN 1250605C CN B028073355 A CNB028073355 A CN B028073355A CN 02807335 A CN02807335 A CN 02807335A CN 1250605 C CN1250605 C CN 1250605C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polycarbonate
- butyl
- compound
- general formula
- hydroxyphenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- -1 amine salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 100
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium phenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- CUXQLKLUPGTTKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M microcosmic salt Chemical compound [NH4+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O CUXQLKLUPGTTKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical group CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N corticosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003818 basic metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 63
- FIDRAVVQGKNYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrotriazine Chemical compound C1NNNC=C1 FIDRAVVQGKNYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 20
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N caprylic alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine Substances CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 7
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 6
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PZBQVZFITSVHAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2h-benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=CC2=NNN=C21 PZBQVZFITSVHAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical class CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IYXGSMUGOJNHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl malonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)OCC IYXGSMUGOJNHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Substances CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- MEIRRNXMZYDVDW-MQQKCMAXSA-N (2E,4E)-2,4-hexadien-1-ol Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\CO MEIRRNXMZYDVDW-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMNGNPRHPYYVNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxyundecane-3-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CCO)S(O)(=O)=O PMNGNPRHPYYVNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpropane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ICHKVCYUNCKCGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)C.OCCCCCCO Chemical compound CN(C)C.OCCCCCCO ICHKVCYUNCKCGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- GXFQBBOZTNQHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(NCCCCCCN)CC(C)(C)N1 GXFQBBOZTNQHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- COVMBDWAODLWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2-hydroxyethyl)oxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(=O)NCCO COVMBDWAODLWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000206 moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BCIKIEREBOMXRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphocine Chemical compound C1=CC=CP=CC=C1 BCIKIEREBOMXRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 3
- HQEPZWYPQQKFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-dihydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HQEPZWYPQQKFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JEFSTMHERNSDBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CCC1(C)O JEFSTMHERNSDBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ACZGCWSMSTYWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-1-benzofuran-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)CC2=C1 ACZGCWSMSTYWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical class C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UTMQOVWWMLZKRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphirane Chemical compound C1CP1 UTMQOVWWMLZKRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MQOCIYICOGDBSG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O MQOCIYICOGDBSG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IJRHDFLHUATAOS-DPMBMXLASA-N sodium;(z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O IJRHDFLHUATAOS-DPMBMXLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylphosphonium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IVIIAEVMQHEPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC IVIIAEVMQHEPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HEPBQSXQJMTVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;butane Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCC[CH2-].CCC[CH2-] HEPBQSXQJMTVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N β-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C WGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002478 γ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/04—Aromatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/06—Aromatic polycarbonates not containing aliphatic unsaturation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
- C08G64/30—General preparatory processes using carbonates
- C08G64/307—General preparatory processes using carbonates and phenols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实例 | V6 | V7 | V8 | V9 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
DPC,Mol | 1.18 | 1.173 | 1.187 | 1.168 | 1.178 | 1.214 | 1.209 |
BPA,Mol | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
苯酚钠(ppb),按钠计 | 100 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 250 | 250 | 250 |
苯酚四苯基磷鎓,mol | 0.00004 | 0.00004 | 0.00004 | 0.00004 | 0.00004 | 0.00004 | 0.00004 |
对比例6-9和实例1-3的反应条件 | 时间(mim) | 温度(℃) | 压力(mbar) |
预缩合 | 45 | 190 | 1000 |
反应器I | 20 | 190 | 200 |
反应器II | 20 | 230 | 80 |
反应器III | 10 | 250 | 50 |
反应器IV | 10 | 270 | 25 |
对比例6的反应条件 | |||
蒸发器I | 45 | 275 | 7.4 |
蒸发器II | 130 | 310 | 1.40 |
对比例7的反应条件 | |||
蒸发器I | 45 | 275 | 7.3 |
蒸发器II | 130 | 312 | 1.00 |
对比例8的反应条件 | |||
蒸发器I | 45 | 275 | 5.5 |
蒸发器II | 130 | 312 | 0.5 |
对比例9的反应条件 | |||
蒸发器I | 45 | 275 | 7.3 |
蒸发器II | 130 | 312 | 0.98 |
实例1的反应条件 | |||
蒸发器I | 45 | 275 | 8.5 |
蒸发器II | 120 | 310 | 2.25 |
实例2的反应条件 | |||
蒸发器I | 45 | 275 | 6.5 |
蒸发器II | 120 | 310 | 0.90 |
实例3的反应条件 | |||
蒸发器I | 45 | 275 | 6.5 |
蒸发器II | 120 | 310 | 1.26 |
实例 | V1 | V2 | V3 | V4 | V5 | V6 | V7 | V8 | V9 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
相对粘度 | 1.294 | 1.259 | 1.322 | 1.287 | 1.318 | 1.292 | 1.277 | 1.283 | 1.287 | 1.276 | 1.269 | 1.291 | |
YI(模塑270℃) | 2.0 | 1.8 | 3.7 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 4.0 | ||||||
YI(模塑300℃) | 2.2 | 1.9 | 4.2 | 4.5 | |||||||||
YI(模塑330℃) | 2.4 | 2.0 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 4.4 | ||||||
熔体粘度,50s-1和280℃ | P·as | 1002 | 593 | 1685 | 1272 | 2075 | 1071 | 770 | 782 | 904 | 775 | 705 | 980 |
熔体粘度,5.000s-1和280℃ | P·as | 186 | 148 | 214 | 167 | 205 | 188 | 160 | 159 | 170 | 139 | 132 | 150 |
剪切变稀比 | 5.4 | 4.0 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 10.1 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 6.5 | |
A | ppm | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 178 | <5 | 53 | 59 | 639 | 756 | 657 |
B | ppm | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 1475 | 226 | 231 | 256 | 1875 | 1946 | 1797 |
C | ppm | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 337 | 6 | 10 | 21 | 708 | 904 | 716 |
D | ppm | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 692 | 138 | 144 | 175 | 1015 | 1015 | 801 |
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10114809.7 | 2001-03-26 | ||
DE10114809 | 2001-03-26 | ||
DE10122493A DE10122493A1 (de) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-05-10 | Polycarbonat mit ausgeprägtem Scherentzähungsverhalten |
DE10122493.1 | 2001-05-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1531567A CN1531567A (zh) | 2004-09-22 |
CN1250605C true CN1250605C (zh) | 2006-04-12 |
Family
ID=26008909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB028073355A Expired - Fee Related CN1250605C (zh) | 2001-03-26 | 2002-03-13 | 具有显著剪切变稀行为的聚碳酸酯 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6770731B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1377625B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4113781B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1250605C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE329953T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE50207201D1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2266545T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1069840A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002077065A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2428175B1 (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2013-05-29 | Applied Medical Resources Corporation | Bladeless Obturator |
US6504002B1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-01-07 | General Electric Company | Process for the production of branched melt polycarbonate by late addition of fries-inducing catalyst |
DE60337002D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 | 2011-06-16 | Applied Med Resources | Obturator mit kegelspitze |
JP2007516737A (ja) | 2003-10-03 | 2007-06-28 | アプライド メディカル リソーシーズ コーポレイション | 刃先なし光学栓子 |
EP2984998B1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2017-03-15 | Applied Medical Resources Corporation | Insufflating optical surgical instrument |
US7794644B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2010-09-14 | Applied Medical Resources Corporation | Thin-walled optical obturator |
US7759456B2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2010-07-20 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Branched polycarbonate resins and processes to prepare the same |
ES2759549T3 (es) | 2006-10-06 | 2020-05-11 | Applied Med Resources | Vía de insuflación visual |
CA2714889C (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2016-05-03 | Applied Medical Resources Corporation | Insufflating access system |
EP2157133A1 (de) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-24 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Folien mit verbesserten Eigenschaften |
AU2009296212B2 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2015-02-05 | Applied Medical Resources Corporation | First-entry trocar system |
MX2011010964A (es) * | 2009-04-17 | 2011-11-02 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Antagonistas del receptor 2 de citocina quimioatrayente de 4- azetidinil-1-fenil-ciclohexano. |
JP5259017B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-08 | 2013-08-07 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 分岐ポリカーボネート |
GB201106989D0 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-06-08 | Cadbury Uk Ltd | Temperature tolerant chocolate |
US9254148B2 (en) | 2011-05-02 | 2016-02-09 | Applied Medical Resources Corporation | Low-profile surgical universal access port |
EP2921516A4 (en) | 2012-11-17 | 2016-07-06 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | AROMATIC POLYCARBONATE RESIN COMPOSITION |
IL265252B2 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2023-11-01 | Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Ltd | Stable pharmaceutical foam |
CN113646364B (zh) * | 2019-04-08 | 2023-06-30 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 膜、多层体、热成型体、模内成型体、成型体的制造方法和模内成型体的制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
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DE4312390A1 (de) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-10-20 | Bayer Ag | Zweistufen-Verfahren zur Herstellung von thermoplastischem Polycarbonat |
KR100287250B1 (ko) * | 1996-03-05 | 2001-05-02 | 야마모토 카즈모토 | 이종결합단위를갖는폴리카보네이트및그의제조방법 |
DE19727709A1 (de) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-07 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von verzweigten Polycarbonaten |
JP3746937B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-20 | 2006-02-22 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 分岐化芳香族ポリカーボネート及びその製造方法 |
US6228973B1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-05-08 | General Electric Company | Method for preparing high molecular weight polycarbonate |
-
2002
- 2002-03-13 CN CNB028073355A patent/CN1250605C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-13 EP EP02753709A patent/EP1377625B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-13 AT AT02753709T patent/ATE329953T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-13 JP JP2002576521A patent/JP4113781B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-13 ES ES02753709T patent/ES2266545T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-13 DE DE50207201T patent/DE50207201D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-13 WO PCT/EP2002/002718 patent/WO2002077065A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-03-22 US US10/104,573 patent/US6770731B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2005
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4113781B2 (ja) | 2008-07-09 |
DE50207201D1 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
WO2002077065A8 (de) | 2005-03-17 |
CN1531567A (zh) | 2004-09-22 |
US6770731B2 (en) | 2004-08-03 |
EP1377625B1 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
WO2002077065A1 (de) | 2002-10-03 |
ATE329953T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
HK1069840A1 (en) | 2005-06-03 |
ES2266545T3 (es) | 2007-03-01 |
EP1377625A1 (de) | 2004-01-07 |
JP2004523634A (ja) | 2004-08-05 |
US20030013839A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
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