CN1201344C - 导热体特别是用于测量传感器的导热体及其制备方法 - Google Patents
导热体特别是用于测量传感器的导热体及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1201344C CN1201344C CNB008013985A CN00801398A CN1201344C CN 1201344 C CN1201344 C CN 1201344C CN B008013985 A CNB008013985 A CN B008013985A CN 00801398 A CN00801398 A CN 00801398A CN 1201344 C CN1201344 C CN 1201344C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat carrier
- platinum
- weight
- noble metal
- sintering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000923 precious metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RZJQYRCNDBMIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Zn].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn] Chemical class [Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Zn].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Ag].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn].[Sn] RZJQYRCNDBMIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003325 tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/4067—Means for heating or controlling the temperature of the solid electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19932545.6 | 1999-07-13 | ||
| DE19932545A DE19932545A1 (de) | 1999-07-13 | 1999-07-13 | Heizleiter, insbesondere für einen Meßfühler, und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung des Heizleiters |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1359526A CN1359526A (zh) | 2002-07-17 |
| CN1201344C true CN1201344C (zh) | 2005-05-11 |
Family
ID=7914512
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB008013985A Expired - Fee Related CN1201344C (zh) | 1999-07-13 | 2000-06-15 | 导热体特别是用于测量传感器的导热体及其制备方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6620707B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1145255B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4532047B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1201344C (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE19932545A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2001004915A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10225149A1 (de) | 2002-06-06 | 2004-01-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Sensorelement |
| JP3966201B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-24 | 2007-08-29 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 半導体製造装置用ウェハ保持体およびそれを搭載した半導体製造装置 |
| JP2004298669A (ja) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | セラミックス材料の塗布方法およびセラミックス膜 |
| DE102004016008A1 (de) * | 2004-04-01 | 2005-10-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Keramisches Heizelement für Gassensoren |
| US7402785B2 (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2008-07-22 | Science Applications International Corporation | System and method for correction of turbulence effects on laser or other transmission |
| JP5140187B1 (ja) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-02-06 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 導電粒子及び金属ペースト並びに電極 |
| CN102809634B (zh) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 济南大学 | 一种基于钯杂化四氧化三铁纳米材料构建的气敏传感器 |
| DE102013217198A1 (de) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Sensorelement zur Erfassung mindestes einer Eigenschaft eines Messgases in einem Messgasraum |
| DE102014209029A1 (de) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-11-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Platincermet und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| CN106018496A (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 太原理工大学 | 一种高灵敏度低工作温度乙醇气体传感器元件的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4500412A (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1985-02-19 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Oxygen sensor with heater |
| JPS62238455A (ja) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-10-19 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 酸素分析方法及び装置 |
| JPS62250151A (ja) | 1986-04-24 | 1987-10-31 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | サ−メツト |
| JPH0668480B2 (ja) * | 1987-04-24 | 1994-08-31 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 酸素センサにおける電極構造 |
| DE3733193C1 (de) | 1987-10-01 | 1988-11-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | NTC-Temperaturfuehler sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung von NTC-Temperaturfuehlerelementen |
| JPH07290198A (ja) | 1994-04-28 | 1995-11-07 | Nittetsu Hard Kk | 耐熱性表面層を形成した連続鋳造モールド |
| EP0720018A1 (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-07-03 | General Motors Corporation | Thick film heater with multiple inks for the serpentine and the lead |
| JP3546590B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-12 | 2004-07-28 | 株式会社デンソー | 空燃比センサー |
| JP3623066B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-12 | 2005-02-23 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ガスセンサ |
| DE19713904A1 (de) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sensorelementes |
| JP3783375B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-10 | 2006-06-07 | 株式会社デンソー | 空燃比センサ素子 |
| US6274016B1 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2001-08-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken | Nitrogen oxide gas sensor |
-
1999
- 1999-07-13 DE DE19932545A patent/DE19932545A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-06-15 WO PCT/DE2000/001990 patent/WO2001004915A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-06-15 US US09/787,081 patent/US6620707B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-15 EP EP00947809A patent/EP1145255B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-15 DE DE50013637T patent/DE50013637D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-15 CN CNB008013985A patent/CN1201344C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-15 JP JP2001509052A patent/JP4532047B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1145255A3 (de) | 2002-09-11 |
| US6620707B1 (en) | 2003-09-16 |
| WO2001004915A3 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
| CN1359526A (zh) | 2002-07-17 |
| DE19932545A1 (de) | 2001-01-18 |
| EP1145255A2 (de) | 2001-10-17 |
| WO2001004915A2 (de) | 2001-01-18 |
| EP1145255B1 (de) | 2006-10-18 |
| DE50013637D1 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
| JP2003504604A (ja) | 2003-02-04 |
| JP4532047B2 (ja) | 2010-08-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050511 Termination date: 20160615 |