CN1168538C - 含添加剂的催化剂的硫化方法 - Google Patents
含添加剂的催化剂的硫化方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1168538C CN1168538C CNB018078672A CN01807867A CN1168538C CN 1168538 C CN1168538 C CN 1168538C CN B018078672 A CNB018078672 A CN B018078672A CN 01807867 A CN01807867 A CN 01807867A CN 1168538 C CN1168538 C CN 1168538C
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- catalyst
- additive
- hydrogen
- sulfur
- containing compound
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0254—Nitrogen containing compounds on mineral substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0201—Oxygen-containing compounds
- B01J31/0202—Alcohols or phenols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0201—Oxygen-containing compounds
- B01J31/0205—Oxygen-containing compounds comprising carbonyl groups or oxygen-containing derivatives, e.g. acetals, ketals, cyclic peroxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0215—Sulfur-containing compounds
- B01J31/0218—Sulfides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0237—Amines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/20—Sulfiding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
- C10G45/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/186—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J27/188—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects
- C10G2300/705—Passivation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
原料类型 | 直馏馏分瓦斯油 |
氮(ASTM D-4629)(ppmwt) | 115 |
硫(ASTM D-4294)(重量%) | 1.2 |
密度15℃(g/ml) | 0.84 |
蒸馏(℃)(ASTM D 1160) | |
IBP | 121 |
5体积% | 177 |
10体积% | 203 |
30体积% | 254 |
50体积% | 292 |
70体积% | 330 |
90体积% | 386 |
95体积% | 412 |
FBP | 476 |
第一种条件 | 第二种条件 | |
温度(℃) | 340 | 340 |
压力(巴) | 30 | 30 |
H2/油(Nl/l) | 125 | 250 |
LHSV(h-1) | 2.0 | 1.0 |
对比预硫化方法 | 根据本发明的一步预硫化方法 | 根据本发明的两步预硫化方法 | ||||
条件 | 第一种 | 第二种 | 第一种 | 第二种 | 第一种 | 第二种 |
RVA HDS | 100 | 100 | 188 | 193 | 204 | 203 |
RVA HDN | 100 | 100 | 119 | 117 | 125 | 121 |
RVA HAD | 100 | 100 | 143 | 138 | 136 | 145 |
原料 | 第一种条件的产物 | 第二种条件的产物 | |
硫含量 | 1.2重量% | 0.16重量% | 0.03重量% |
氮含量 | 115ppm | 54ppm | 25ppm |
芳族化合物含量 | 28.4重量% | 26.9重量% | 25.8重量% |
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00400992.4 | 2000-04-11 | ||
EP00400992 | 2000-04-11 | ||
US19976600P | 2000-04-26 | 2000-04-26 | |
US60/199,766 | 2000-04-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1422179A CN1422179A (zh) | 2003-06-04 |
CN1168538C true CN1168538C (zh) | 2004-09-29 |
Family
ID=45463028
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB018078672A Expired - Lifetime CN1168538C (zh) | 2000-04-11 | 2001-04-05 | 含添加剂的催化剂的硫化方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6753291B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1272272B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4974433B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1168538C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE537898T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2001262173A1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2405841C (zh) |
DK (1) | DK1272272T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2377724T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001076741A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8049275B2 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2011-11-01 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device |
Families Citing this family (65)
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US6893554B2 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2005-05-17 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Naphtha desulfurization with selectively suppressed hydrogenation |
FR2841798B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-03 | 2005-03-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur d'hydrotraitement contenant un compose organique azote et son utilisation |
US20060205978A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2006-09-14 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Production process for catalyst |
US7022643B2 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2006-04-04 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Production process for catalyst |
US20040038820A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-02-26 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Production process for catalyst |
FR2845014B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-27 | 2006-01-13 | Eurecat Europ Retrait Catalys | Passivation par traitement thermique oxydant de catalyseur d'hydrotraitement |
JP4295521B2 (ja) | 2003-02-13 | 2009-07-15 | 株式会社日本触媒 | アクリル酸製造用触媒およびアクリル酸の製造方法 |
CA2522753C (en) | 2003-04-18 | 2014-06-10 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Immuno-amplification |
FR2874838B1 (fr) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-11-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de sulfuration de catalyseurs d'hydrotraitement |
US7407909B2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2008-08-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Ex-situ reduction and dry passivation of noble metal catalysts |
FR2880823B1 (fr) | 2005-01-20 | 2008-02-22 | Total France Sa | Catalyseur d'hydrotraitement, son procede de preparation et et son utilisation |
KR101379979B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-17 | 2014-04-01 | 엑손모빌 리서치 앤드 엔지니어링 컴퍼니 | 나프타 수소첨가탈황용 실리카 지지체를 갖는 선택적 촉매 |
KR101359779B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-17 | 2014-02-06 | 엑손모빌 리서치 앤드 엔지니어링 컴퍼니 | 나프타의 수소화탈황을 위한 선택적 촉매 |
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EP2656911A1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2013-10-30 | ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company | Process for the catalyitic hydrodesulfurization of naphtha |
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CN113856694B (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2024-03-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种硫化态加氢催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN114073991B (zh) * | 2020-08-14 | 2024-03-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种硫化态加氢催化剂的制备方法、由该方法制备的催化剂及应用 |
WO2023079070A1 (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2023-05-11 | Albemarle Catalysts Company B.V. | Supported hydrotreating catalysts having enhanced activity |
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FR2548205B1 (fr) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-11-29 | Eurecat Europ Retrait Catalys | Procede de presulfuration de catalyseur de traitement d'hydrocarbures |
EP0181254B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-30 | 1988-06-01 | Eurecat Europeenne De Retraitement De Catalyseurs | Procédé de présulfuration de catalyseur de traitement d'hydrocarbures |
CA1261815A (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1989-09-26 | Mark S. Thompson | Preparation of high activity silica-supported hydrotreating catalysts and catalysts thus prepared |
EP0396206A1 (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1990-11-07 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for the preparation of a sulphided catalyst and use of said catalyst |
FR2689420B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-06-17 | Eurecat Europ Retrait Catalys | Procede de presulfuration de catalyseur de traitement d'hydrocarbures. |
US5462904A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1995-10-31 | Sun Company, Inc. (R&M) | Process of making dehydrogenation catalysts by oxidizing and sulfiding catalytic metal on a nonacidic support |
JP2900771B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-18 | 1999-06-02 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 炭化水素油の水素化処理触媒の製造方法 |
JP3106761B2 (ja) | 1993-01-20 | 2000-11-06 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 炭化水素油の水素化脱硫脱窒素用触媒及びその製造方法 |
ZA942966B (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1995-01-19 | Cri Int Inc | A method of treating spontaneously combustible catalysts. |
FR2725381B1 (fr) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-12-13 | Eurecat Europ Retrait Catalys | Procede de pretraitement hors site d'un catalyseur de traitement d'hydrocarbures |
JP3802106B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-08 | 2006-07-26 | 日本ケッチェン株式会社 | 炭化水素油の水素化処理触媒とその製造方法およびその活性化方法 |
FR2743512B1 (fr) * | 1996-01-17 | 1998-03-13 | Eurecat Europ Retrait Catalys | Procede d'incorporation de soufre dans la porosite d'un catalyseur de traitement d'hydrocarbures |
FR2784312B1 (fr) | 1998-10-12 | 2000-11-10 | Eurecat Europ Retrait Catalys | Presulfuration hors site en presence de molecule hydrocarbonee |
-
2001
- 2001-04-05 ES ES01936192T patent/ES2377724T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-05 AU AU2001262173A patent/AU2001262173A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-05 JP JP2001574250A patent/JP4974433B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-05 WO PCT/EP2001/003887 patent/WO2001076741A1/en active Application Filing
- 2001-04-05 CA CA2405841A patent/CA2405841C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-05 AT AT01936192T patent/ATE537898T1/de active
- 2001-04-05 EP EP01936192A patent/EP1272272B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-05 DK DK01936192.2T patent/DK1272272T3/da active
- 2001-04-05 CN CNB018078672A patent/CN1168538C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-10 US US09/829,638 patent/US6753291B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8049275B2 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2011-11-01 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device |
US8680532B2 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2014-03-25 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Method of fabricating a semiconductor device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2003530208A (ja) | 2003-10-14 |
JP4974433B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
EP1272272A1 (en) | 2003-01-08 |
US6753291B2 (en) | 2004-06-22 |
ES2377724T3 (es) | 2012-03-30 |
ATE537898T1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
US20020013223A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
CA2405841A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 |
CA2405841C (en) | 2010-02-09 |
AU2001262173A1 (en) | 2001-10-23 |
WO2001076741A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 |
EP1272272B1 (en) | 2011-12-21 |
DK1272272T3 (da) | 2012-03-05 |
CN1422179A (zh) | 2003-06-04 |
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