CN113796403A - 一种富含抗性淀粉的低gi麦胚面包制备方法 - Google Patents

一种富含抗性淀粉的低gi麦胚面包制备方法 Download PDF

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CN113796403A
CN113796403A CN202111006994.4A CN202111006994A CN113796403A CN 113796403 A CN113796403 A CN 113796403A CN 202111006994 A CN202111006994 A CN 202111006994A CN 113796403 A CN113796403 A CN 113796403A
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dough
resistant starch
wheat germ
low
powder
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廖爱美
贾劭
崔翼翔
黄继红
吴兴泉
马嘉睿
李延斌
何江瀛
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Henan University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/36Vegetable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/06Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/06Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
    • A21D13/062Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content with modified sugar content; Sugar-free products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/02Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding inorganic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/14Organic oxygen compounds
    • A21D2/16Fatty acid esters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/14Organic oxygen compounds
    • A21D2/18Carbohydrates
    • A21D2/181Sugars or sugar alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/14Organic oxygen compounds
    • A21D2/18Carbohydrates
    • A21D2/186Starches; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/34Animal material

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包制备方法,将处理制得的小麦胚芽粉、抗性淀粉为主料的复合粉作为添加原料,按一定比例添加到小麦面粉中。具体原料有:高筋面粉、低筋面粉、小麦胚芽粉、抗性淀粉、脱脂奶粉、食盐、大麦茶、槐花蜜、麦芽糖醇、葵花籽油、酵母粉和黄油。本发明通过向高筋面粉和低筋面粉中添加小麦胚芽粉和抗性淀粉,增加了小麦面粉的营养保健作用,丰富了面包的口味。在增加了口感和突出麦香风味的同时又满足了匆忙生活中对于健康的要求,经常食用有利于人们的肠道菌群调节和身材管理。

Description

一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种食品,属于食品技术领域,具体涉及一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包的制备方法。
背景技术
所谓面包,就是以黑麦、小麦等粮食作物为基本原料,先磨成粉,再加入水、盐、酵母等和面并制成面团坯料,然后再以烘、烤、蒸、煎等方式加热制成的食品。是最常见的主食之一,现今市面上的面包类产品愈加丰富,面包食品市场已经由过去盲目追求甜味风味等向追求健康而转变。市场需求的多层次化发展使得研究开发纯天然、口味丰富、口感好、健康效用丰富的面包产品成大势所趋。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包制备方法,以弥补传统面包口味单调、功效单一的不足,使面包口感风味丰富,而且营养效用更符合健康中国战略的大形势。
本发明是采用如下技术方案实现的 :
S1:将水煮沸后加入大麦茶继续焖煮5-10 min,然后将大麦茶水过滤,并加入槐花蜜放入冰箱冷藏备用;
S2:将高筋面粉、低筋面粉、小麦胚芽粉、抗性淀粉以6:2:1:1的比例加入和面机中,再加入脱脂奶粉、酵母、麦芽糖醇、葵花籽油、黄油和食盐,将S1中的大麦茶水加入和面机中,启动和面机,和面15-20 min。
S3:然后将成团的面团进行发酵,使得面团发酵至原来体积的两倍大,用手压戳面团,塌陷不反弹即可;
S4:将S3中醒发好的面团放在砧板上反复揉搓排气,然后将面团分成小块置于烤盘上,再次发酵20-30 min;
S5:将装有面团的烤盘放入预热30 min的烤箱内烘烤20-25min出炉即可,烤箱温度控制在160-180℃。
优选的,所述S1中的大麦茶为重炒大麦茶,口感醇厚且大麦风味厚重。
优选的,所述S1中的槐花蜜为河南豫北地区产春季槐花蜜,效用丰富,口味清甜。
优选的,所述S3中6:2:1:1复合粉面团发酵至原来体积的两倍大。
本发明与现有技术相比的优点在于:含有小麦胚芽粉、抗性淀粉、这些含有丰富营养物质的面粉,使得该麦胚面包的营养更为均衡;含有槐花蜜、大麦茶、脱脂奶粉、食盐、麦芽糖醇、葵花籽油这些风味物质,在不需要添加大量调味品的前提下,保证了面包的味道,并且极大地增添了原有面包的健康效用。
附图说明
图1一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包成品图。
图2 含大麦茶的抗性面粉麦胚面包。
具体实施方式
实施例 1 :
一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包制备方法如下:
S1:将水煮沸后加入大麦茶继续焖煮10 min,然后将大麦茶水过滤,并加入槐花蜜放入冰箱冷藏备用;
S2:将高筋面粉、低筋面粉、小麦胚芽粉、抗性淀粉以6:2:1:1的比例加入和面机中,再加入脱脂奶粉、酵母、麦芽糖醇、葵花籽油、黄油和食盐,将S1中的大麦茶水加入和面机中,启动和面机,和面20 min。
S3:然后将成团的面团进行发酵,使得面团发酵至原来体积的两倍大,用手压戳面团,塌陷不反弹即可;
S4:将S3中醒发好的面团放在砧板上反复揉搓排气,然后将面团分成小块置于烤盘上,再次发酵30 min;
S5:将装有面团的烤盘放入预热30 min的烤箱内烘烤25 min出炉即可,烤箱温度控制在170℃。
实施例 2
S1:将水煮沸后加入大麦茶继续焖煮10 min,然后将大麦茶水过滤,并加入槐花蜜放入冰箱冷藏备用;
S2:将高筋面粉、低筋面粉、小麦胚芽粉、抗性淀粉以5:3:1:1的比例加入和面机中,再加入脱脂奶粉、酵母、麦芽糖醇、葵花籽油、黄油和食盐,将S1中的大麦茶水加入和面机中,启动和面机,和面15 min。
S3:然后将成团的面团进行发酵,使得面团发酵至原来体积的两倍大,用手压戳面团,塌陷不反弹即可;
S4:将S3中醒发好的面团放在砧板上反复揉搓排气,然后将面团分成小块置于烤盘上,再次发酵30 min;
S5:将装有面团的烤盘放入预热30 min的烤箱内烘烤25 min出炉即可,烤箱温度控制在170℃。
实施例 3 :
S1:将水煮沸后加入大麦茶继续焖煮10 min,然后将大麦茶水过滤,并加入槐花蜜放入冰箱冷藏备用;
S2:将高筋面粉、低筋面粉、小麦胚芽粉、抗性淀粉以6:2:1:1的比例加入和面机中,再加入脱脂奶粉、酵母、麦芽糖醇、葵花籽油、黄油和食盐,将S1中的大麦茶水加入和面机中,启动和面机,和面20 min。
S3:然后将成团的面团进行发酵,使得面团发酵至原来体积的两倍大,用手压戳面团,塌陷不反弹即可;
S4:将S3中醒发好的面团放在砧板上反复揉搓排气,然后将面团分成小块置于烤盘上,再次发酵30 min;
S5:将装有面团的烤盘放入预热30 min的烤箱内烘烤25 min出炉即可,烤箱温度控制在180℃。
以上对本发明的一个实施进行了解释说明,但所述内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例,不能被认为用于限定本发明的实施范围。凡依本发明申请范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本发明的专利涵盖范围之内。

Claims (4)

1.一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包,其特征在于 :由以下原料组成:
小麦胚芽粉、抗性淀粉、高筋面粉、低筋面粉、槐花蜜、脱脂奶粉、大麦茶、食盐、麦芽糖醇、葵花籽油、酵母粉和黄油。
2.一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包制备方法如下:
S1:将水煮沸后加入大麦茶继续焖煮5-10 min,然后将大麦茶水过滤,并加入槐花蜜放入冰箱冷藏备用;
S2:将高筋面粉、低筋面粉、小麦胚芽粉、抗性淀粉以6:2:1:1的比例加入和面机中,再加入脱脂奶粉、酵母、麦芽糖醇、葵花籽油、黄油和食盐,将S1中的大麦茶水加入和面机中,启动和面机,和面15-20 min;
S3:然后将成团的面团进行发酵,使得面团发酵至原来体积的两倍大,用手压戳面团,塌陷不反弹即可;
S4:将S3中醒发好的面团放在砧板上反复揉搓排气,然后将面团分成小块置于烤盘上,再次发酵20-30 min;
S5:将装有面团的烤盘放入预热30 min的烤箱内烘烤20-25 min出炉即可,烤箱温度控制在160-180℃。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包制备方法,其特征在于:煮沸的大麦茶水赋予面包浓郁的麦香。
4.根据权利要求2所述的一种富含抗性淀粉的低GI麦胚面包制备方法,其特征在于:混合有6:2:1:1复合粉面团发酵至原来体积的两倍大。
CN202111006994.4A 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 一种富含抗性淀粉的低gi麦胚面包制备方法 Withdrawn CN113796403A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116138289A (zh) * 2023-03-24 2023-05-23 上海来伊份股份有限公司 一种低gi面包及其制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116138289A (zh) * 2023-03-24 2023-05-23 上海来伊份股份有限公司 一种低gi面包及其制备方法

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