CN112997834A - Road greening transplants with nursery stock root system baling equipment - Google Patents
Road greening transplants with nursery stock root system baling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112997834A CN112997834A CN202011531177.6A CN202011531177A CN112997834A CN 112997834 A CN112997834 A CN 112997834A CN 202011531177 A CN202011531177 A CN 202011531177A CN 112997834 A CN112997834 A CN 112997834A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to seedling root system packaging equipment for road greening transplanting, which comprises a driving mechanism, a clamping and rotating mechanism and a packaging mechanism. According to the tree root packaging machine, the driving mechanism is internally provided with the bidirectional screw rod, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with the first motor, so that the first motor can drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate through the motor shaft, the clamping and rotating mechanism and the packaging mechanism can be driven to move oppositely, the clamping and rotating mechanism is internally provided with the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear, so that the first gear can be driven to rotate through the motor shaft of the second motor, the two clamping arms can be driven to rotate, the sliding plate can be driven to move through the air cylinder, the rotating limiting rod can be driven to rotate through the sliding plate, the clamping arms can be driven to carry out clamping and opening motions, the tree trunk can be clamped and rotated through the clamping and rotating mechanism, and the tree root can be driven to be packaged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to seedling root system packaging equipment for road greening transplanting.
Background
The seedling is a sapling having a root system and a trunk. All the seedlings cultivated in the nursery are called seedlings regardless of age and before being out of nursery. The seedling type is as follows: seedling, nutrition propagation seedling, transplanting seedling and bed-keeping seedling. The seedlings can be classified according to trees and shrubs, and generally, more trees and shrubs are in the north and more shrubs are in the south, which are mainly caused by the growth climate. Greening seedlings are most commonly used in urban landscaping as follows: urban area greening, residential area greening, highway greening, barren mountain greening, river bank greening and the like. According to the understanding of modern people, gardens are not only used for rest, but also have the functions of protecting and improving the environment. The plants can absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen and purify air; harmful gas and dust can be absorbed to a certain extent, and pollution is reduced; the temperature and the humidity of the air can be adjusted, and the microclimate is improved; it also has the functions of reducing noise, preventing wind and fire, etc. Particularly, the beneficial effect of gardens on psychology and spirit is that the cities with the highest rank of national happiness are not garden cities. The recreation is in gardens with beautiful and quiet scenery, which is helpful to eliminate tension and fatigue caused by long-time work and recover the mental and physical strength. The transplanting of the seedling is the seedling which is continuously cultivated after the seeding seedling or the nutrition propagation seedling is lifted out in a nursery garden. The transplanted nursery stock can increase the nutrition area, improve the ventilation and light transmission conditions, promote the growth of lateral and fibrous roots, improve the quality and improve the adaptability to the conditions of forestation and the site. The key to ensure the survival of the transplanted nursery stock is to keep the water balance in the body, keep the soil moist and protect the root system of the nursery stock to prevent water loss. The main technical links are as follows: the seedlings are graded and uniform in size before transplantation, and are planted in different areas, so that tending management is facilitated, and seedling differentiation is reduced. Depending on local climatic conditions and tree species characteristics. Generally, spring is the period of transplanting each tree species, and the order of transplanting each tree species is determined according to the morning and evening of germination. In warm and humid areas in autumn, transplantation in autumn can also be carried out. Some evergreen tree species can also be transplanted in rainy seasons. Depending on the growth speed of the seedling, the development characteristics of the seedling crown and the root system, the cultivation age of the seedling, the used machines and tools, etc. Generally, the row spacing of conifers is smaller than that of broadleaf trees, and the row spacing of mechanical management is larger. Transplanting can be carried out by a transplanting machine. The artificial transplantation is generally performed by using a hole planting method and a furrow planting method. For the nursery stock, two types are naked root transplantation and soil ball transplantation. And (4) irrigating water for 1-2 times after the nursery stock is transplanted, righting the inverted nursery stock and leveling the transplanting area. Then irrigation, intertillage weeding, topdressing, pest control, tiller removal and bud picking and the like are carried out according to the growth characteristics of the nursery stocks. The large seedlings transplanted for many times are required to be shaped and trimmed.
Trees are when transplanting, the root of trees must take earth when digging up, protect the root of the tree portion fibrous root, because, trees are very high big, the evaporation capacity of every day is big, the moisture that needs is also very big, if the root of big tree suffers the damage back when transplanting, survival rate can be very low afterwards, so need protect the root of the tree portion fibrous root when digging the tree, it must bind firmly with the straw rope after digging up, survival rate after transplanting like this is just high, but present packing root of the tree is usually the root that needs artifical packing trees, because when afforesting to the road, can need a large amount of trees, but artifical packing transport is too slow, thereby can reduce the afforestation efficiency of road, so the equipment that can pack tree root automatically is now required.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a seedling root system packaging device for road greening transplanting, a driving mechanism is arranged in the seedling root system packaging device for road greening transplanting, a bidirectional screw rod is arranged in the driving mechanism, a first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod, so that the first motor can drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate through a motor shaft, so that a clamping rotating mechanism and the packaging mechanism can be driven to move oppositely, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the clamping rotating mechanism, a second gear is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft, so that the first gear can be driven to rotate through the motor shaft of the second motor, so that the two clamping arms can be driven to rotate, a sliding plate can be driven to move through an air cylinder, a rotating limiting rod can be driven to rotate through the sliding plate, so that the two clamping arms can be driven to clamp and prop open, the main branch trunk of the tree can be clamped and rotated through the clamping and rotating mechanism, so that the root of the tree can be driven to be packed; the cylinder is arranged in the packing mechanism, the annular cover is fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder, and the packing cloth net is arranged in the annular cover, so that the root of the tree can be wrapped by the cloth net in the moving process of the packing mechanism, the motor shaft of the motor III can drive the gear to rotate, the annular gear can be driven to rotate through the gear, the rotating cylinder can be driven to rotate, the sleeving cylinders are arranged on the two sides of the rotating cylinder, the binding cloth strips are arranged in the sleeving cylinders, the same binding cloth strip is connected onto the two rotating rods, so that when the root of the tree moves into the rotating cylinder, the soil blocks at the root part of the tree can be rotatably bound through the binding cloth strips on the two rotating rods, the mesh cloth can be packed, and in the packing process, due to the action of the extrusion spring, the tension state can be kept all the time during packing, therefore, the packing mechanism can be utilized to pack the fibrous roots of the trees, and the working efficiency of road transplanting can be improved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the packaging equipment for the seedling root systems for road greening transplanting comprises a driving mechanism, a clamping rotating mechanism and a packaging mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a table body, two ends of the top of the table body along the width direction are fixedly connected with side plates, a central position of one side wall of one side plate along the length direction is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, one end of a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected in the bearing seat, the other end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of a first motor, a first protective cover is sleeved outside the first motor, the bottom of the first protective cover is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with one side wall of the table body, and the top of the driving mechanism is provided with the clamping rotating mechanism and the packaging mechanism;
the clamping and rotating mechanism comprises a first moving block, the first moving block is connected with a bidirectional screw rod in a screwing mode, the top of the first moving block is fixedly connected with a second motor, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the second motor, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is in meshed connection with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, a first fixing seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft and fixedly connected with the top of the first moving block, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side wall of the L-shaped plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side wall of a bottom plate of the L-shaped plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the center line position of the top of the fixing plate, a sliding plate is, the top of the sliding plate is symmetrically and rotatably connected with one ends of four rotating limiting rods around a vertical central plane of the sliding plate, the other ends of the tops of the four rotating limiting rods are rotatably connected with clamping arms, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second protective shell.
The packaging mechanism is characterized by further comprising a second moving block, the second moving block is connected with a bidirectional screw rod in a rotating and closing manner, one end of the top of the second moving block is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the second connecting plate, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cylinder, an annular cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner side wall of the annular cover, a first circular ring is fixedly connected to the first fixing block, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder, a second circular ring is fixedly connected to the second fixing block, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to one side wall of the connecting rod, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting arm, a motor shaft of a third motor is fixedly connected to, the other end of the rotating shaft III is fixedly connected with a gear III, and a ring gear is connected to the gear III in a meshed mode;
a rotating cylinder is fixedly sleeved in the ring gear, connecting plates III are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, a rotating shaft IV is rotatably connected to one side wall of each of the two connecting plates III, the outer wall of the rotating shaft IV is fixedly connected with a sleeve barrel, the outer wall of the rotating barrel is symmetrically provided with two square holes, four fixing blocks III are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder about the vertical central plane of the rotating cylinder, an arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks III positioned on one side, two second fixing seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected on one side wall of the arc-shaped plate about the vertical central plane of the arc-shaped plate, rotating rods are rotatably connected in the two second fixing seats, circular plates are fixedly connected at two ends of each rotating rod, the stump part of the tree can be packed through the packing mechanism, so that fibrous roots of the tree can be protected, and the survival rate of the transplanted tree can be improved.
The carrying mechanism is characterized in that two mechanical connecting arms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side wall of the table body in the length direction relative to the vertical central plane of the table body, and the two mechanical connecting arms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side wall of the table body in the length direction, so that the carrying mechanism can be conveniently moved.
The moving block comprises a first moving block body and a second moving block body, wherein the first moving block body is fixedly connected with the top of the first moving block body, and the top of the first moving block body is fixedly connected with a first protective shell.
Further lie in, four spout two have been seted up about its vertical central plane symmetry at the fixed plate top, four the bottom other end that rotates the gag lever post all rotates and is connected with the stopper, and stopper and two slip embedding of spout are connected, rotate through the bottom other end that rotates the gag lever post and be connected with the stopper to enable the centre gripping arm and remove about, thereby can carry out the centre gripping to the branch and trunk of trees.
The tree pruning device is characterized in that one ends of the two clamping arms are provided with semicircular clamping plates, one side wall of each semicircular clamping plate is provided with an anti-skidding conical block, and the semicircular clamping plates are arranged at one ends of the clamping arms, so that the main branches of trees can be clamped conveniently.
Further, the one end fixedly connected with annular plate of linking arm, and annular plate and a rotation section of thick bamboo rotate to be connected, through the one end fixedly connected with annular plate in the linking arm to make the annular plate rotate and be connected with a rotation section of thick bamboo, thereby can be convenient for rotate a section of thick bamboo and rotate, and drive a rotation section of thick bamboo and remove.
And the other end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, and the extrusion spring is connected with the side wall of the two arc-shaped plates, so that the cloth strips on the two rotating rods can keep a tension state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the driving mechanism in the seedling root system packaging equipment for road greening transplanting, arranging the bidirectional screw rod in the driving mechanism, fixedly connecting one end of the bidirectional screw rod with the first motor, thereby driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate through the motor shaft by the first motor, driving the clamping and rotating mechanism and the packing mechanism to move oppositely, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the clamping and rotating mechanism, a second gear is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft, so that the first gear can be driven to rotate by the motor shaft of the second motor, and the two clamping arms can be driven to rotate, the sliding plate can be driven to move through the air cylinder, the rotating limiting rod can be driven to rotate through the sliding plate, the two clamping arms can be driven to carry out clamping and spreading movement, and the main branch trunk of the tree can be clamped and rotated through the clamping and rotating mechanism, so that the root of the tree can be driven to be packed;
2. the cylinder is arranged in the packing mechanism, the annular cover is fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder, and the packing cloth net is arranged in the annular cover, so that the root of the tree can be wrapped by the cloth net in the moving process of the packing mechanism, the motor shaft of the motor III can drive the gear to rotate, the annular gear can be driven to rotate through the gear, the rotating cylinder can be driven to rotate, the sleeving cylinders are arranged on the two sides of the rotating cylinder, the binding cloth strips are arranged in the sleeving cylinders, the same binding cloth strip is connected onto the two rotating rods, so that when the root of the tree moves into the rotating cylinder, the soil blocks at the root part of the tree can be rotatably bound through the binding cloth strips on the two rotating rods, the mesh cloth can be packed, and in the packing process, due to the action of the extrusion spring, the tension state can be kept all the time during packing, therefore, the packing mechanism can be utilized to pack the fibrous roots of the trees, and the working efficiency of road transplanting can be improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping and rotating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the clamping and rotating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an internal view of a clamping structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the packing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the cylinder according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a drive mechanism; 101. a table body; 102. a side plate; 103. a bearing seat; 104. a bidirectional screw rod; 105. a first motor; 106. a first protective cover; 107. a first connecting plate; 200. a clamping and rotating mechanism; 201. moving a first block; 202. a second motor; 203. rotating a first shaft; 204. a first gear; 205. a second gear; 206. a second rotating shaft; 207. a first fixed seat; 208. a first protective shell; 209. an L-shaped plate; 210. a cylinder; 211. a fixing plate; 212. a first sliding chute; 213. a sliding plate; 214. rotating the limiting rod; 215. a clamp arm; 216. a limiting block; 217. a second chute; 218. a second protective shell; 300. a packaging mechanism; 301. a second moving block; 302. a second connecting plate; 303. a connecting rod; 304. a cylinder; 305. an annular shroud; 306. a first fixed block; 307. a first circular ring; 308. a second fixed block; 309. a second circular ring; 310. a connecting arm; 311. a third rotating shaft; 312. a third motor; 313. a second protective cover; 314. a third gear; 315. an annular plate; 316. a rotating cylinder; 317. a ring gear; 318. a third connecting plate; 319. rotating the shaft four; 320. sleeving a sleeve; 321. a square hole; 322. a third fixed block; 323. an arc-shaped plate; 324. a compression spring; 325. a second fixed seat; 326. rotating the rod; 327. a circular plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a seedling root system packing apparatus for road greening transplanting comprises a driving mechanism 100, a clamping rotating mechanism 200 and a packing mechanism 300, wherein the driving mechanism 100 comprises a table body 101, both ends of the top of the table body 101 in the width direction are fixedly connected with side plates 102, a bearing seat 103 is fixedly connected to the central position of one side wall of one side plate 102 in the length direction, one end of a bidirectional screw 104 is rotatably connected in the bearing seat 103, the other end of the bidirectional screw 104 is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of a motor 105, a first protection cover 106 is sleeved outside the motor 105, a first connecting plate 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first protection cover 106, the first connecting plate 107 is fixedly connected with one side wall of the table body 101, and the clamping rotating mechanism 200 and the packing mechanism 300 are arranged at the top of the driving mechanism 100;
the clamping and rotating mechanism 200 comprises a first moving block 201, the first moving block 201 is connected with a bidirectional screw rod 104 in a screwing mode, the top of the first moving block 201 is fixedly connected with a second motor 202, a first rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the second motor 202, one end of the first rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected with a first gear 204, the first gear 204 is connected with a second gear 205 in a meshing mode, the second gear 205 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 206, a first fixing seat 207 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 206, the first fixing seat 207 is fixedly connected with the top of the first moving block 201, one end of the second rotating shaft 206 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 209, an air cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to one side wall of a bottom plate of the L-shaped plate 209, a first sliding groove 212 is formed in the center line position of the top of the fixing plate 211, a sliding plate 213 is slidably, the top of the sliding plate 213 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with one end of four rotating limiting rods 214 about the vertical central plane thereof, the other end of the top of the four rotating limiting rods 214 is rotatably connected with a clamping arm 215, and the top of the fixing plate 211 is fixedly connected with a second protective shell 218.
The packaging mechanism 300 comprises a second moving block 301, the second moving block 301 is connected with the bidirectional screw rod 104 in a rotating and closing manner, one end of the top of the second moving block 301 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 302, one end of a connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the second connecting plate 302, the other end of the connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 304, an annular cover 305 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 304, the top and the bottom of the inner side wall of the annular cover 305 are fixedly connected with a first fixing block 306, a first ring 307 is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 306, the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder 304 are fixedly connected with a second fixing block 308, a second ring 309 is fixedly connected to the second fixing block 308, a connecting arm 310 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the connecting rod 303, a third rotating shaft 311 is rotatably connected to the connecting arm 310, a motor shaft of a, the other end of the rotating shaft III 311 is fixedly connected with a gear III 314, and a ring gear 317 is connected to the gear III 314 in a meshing manner;
a rotating cylinder 316 is fixedly sleeved in the ring gear 317, connecting plates three 318 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 316, a rotating shaft four 319 is rotatably connected to one side wall of each connecting plate three 318, a sleeve 320 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft four 319, two square holes 321 are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 316, four fixing blocks three 322 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 316 about the vertical central plane of the rotating cylinder, an arc plate 323 is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks three 322 on one side, two fixing seats two 325 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side wall of the arc plate 323 about the vertical central plane of the arc plate, a rotating rod 326 is rotatably connected to the two fixing seats 325, circular plates 327 are fixedly connected to both ends of the, the stump part of the tree can be packed through the packing mechanism 300, so that fibrous roots of the tree can be protected, and the survival rate of the transplanted tree can be improved.
Two mechanical connecting arms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side wall of the table body 101 in the length direction relative to the vertical central plane of the table body, and the two mechanical connecting arms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side wall of the table body 101 in the length direction, so that the carrying mechanism can be conveniently moved to equipment. The top of the first moving block 201 is fixedly connected with a first protective shell 208, and the top of the first moving block 201 is fixedly connected with the first protective shell 208, so that the structure on the top of the first moving block 201 can be protected.
Two 217 in four spouts have been seted up about its vertical central plane symmetry at fixed plate 211 top, and four bottom other ends that rotate gag lever post 214 all rotate and are connected with stopper 216, and stopper 216 slides the embedding with two 217 in the spout and are connected, rotate through the bottom other end in rotating gag lever post 214 and be connected with stopper 216 to enable centre gripping arm 215 and remove, thereby can carry out the centre gripping to the branch of trees.
One end of each of the two clamping arms 215 is provided with a semicircular clamping plate, one side wall of each semicircular clamping plate is provided with an anti-skid conical block, and the semicircular clamping plate is arranged at one end of each clamping arm 215, so that the main branches of trees can be clamped conveniently; one end of the connecting arm 310 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 315, the ring plate 315 is rotatably connected with the rotating cylinder 316, and the ring plate 315 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting arm 310 and is rotatably connected with the rotating cylinder 316, so that the rotating cylinder 316 can be rotated conveniently and the rotating cylinder 316 is driven to move.
One end of an extrusion spring 324 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped side walls of the two arc-shaped plates 323, the other end of the extrusion spring 324 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 316, and the extrusion spring 324 is connected to the side walls of the two arc-shaped plates 323, so that the cloth strips on the two rotating rods 326 can be kept in a tension state.
The working principle is as follows: when the tree pruning device is used, the air cylinder 210 needs to be opened, the sliding plate 213 can be driven to move by the air cylinder 210, the rotation limiting rod 214 can be driven to move, the two clamping arms 215 can be driven to clamp and move branches of a tree, then the motor II 202 is started, the motor shaft of the motor II 202 can drive the gear I204 and the gear II 205 to rotate, the rotation shaft II 206 can rotate and drive the tree to rotate, the root of the tree is moved into the cylinder 304 after the tree is rotated for a certain angle, and the root of the tree can be wrapped by the mesh cloth in the annular cover 305;
after the root of the tree portion moves to the rotating cylinder, motor three 312 is opened, gear three 314 can be driven to rotate through motor three 312, annular gear 317 can be driven to rotate through gear three 314, rotating cylinder 316 can be driven to rotate, the mesh cloth wrapped by the root of the tree portion can be bound through the cloth strips wound on two rotating rods 326 in the rotating cylinder 316, the rotating cylinder 316 can drive a circular plate 327 to roll in binding, the mesh cloth of the root of the tree portion can be bound in a surrounding mode, the mesh cloth can be kept in a tension state under the action of an extrusion spring 324, and therefore the working efficiency of road greening can be improved through equipment.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a road greening transplants with nursery stock root system baling equipment, a serial communication port, including actuating mechanism (100), centre gripping slewing mechanism (200) and package body (300), actuating mechanism (100) includes stage body (101), the equal fixedly connected with curb plate (102) in both ends of width direction is followed at stage body (101) top, one curb plate (102) are along the equal fixedly connected with bearing frame (103) of central point of length direction's a lateral wall department of putting, rotate the one end that is connected with two-way lead screw (104) in bearing frame (103), the other end fixedly connected with motor shaft of motor (105) of two-way lead screw (104), protection casing (106) have been cup jointed to the outside of motor (105), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate (107) of protection casing (106), and a connecting plate (107) and a lateral wall fixed connection of stage body (101), the top of the driving mechanism (100) is provided with a clamping and rotating mechanism (200) and a packing mechanism (300);
the clamping and rotating mechanism (200) comprises a first moving block (201), the first moving block (201) is connected with a bidirectional screw rod (104) in a screwing mode, the top of the first moving block (201) is fixedly connected with a second motor (202), a first rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the second motor (202), a first gear (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (203), a second gear (205) is connected to the first gear (204) in a meshing mode, a second rotating shaft (206) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gear (205), a first fixing seat (207) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (206), the first fixing seat (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the first moving block (201), an L-shaped plate (209) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (206), and an air cylinder (210) is fixedly connected to one side wall, the improved structure of the L-shaped plate is characterized in that a fixing plate (211) is fixedly connected to one side wall of a bottom plate of the L-shaped plate (209), a first sliding groove (212) is formed in the center line position of the top of the fixing plate (211), a sliding plate (213) is connected to the first sliding groove (212) in a sliding mode, one side wall of the sliding plate (213) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (210), the top of the sliding plate (213) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with one ends of four rotating limiting rods (214) about a vertical central plane of the sliding plate, the other ends of the tops of the four rotating limiting rods (214) are rotatably connected with clamping arms (215), and a second protective shell (218.
2. The seedling root system packing device for road greening transplanting according to claim 1, wherein the packing mechanism (300) comprises a second moving block (301), the second moving block (301) is screwed with the bidirectional screw rod (104), one end of the top of the second moving block (301) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (302), one end of a connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the second connecting plate (302), the other end of the connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (304), an annular cover (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (304), the top and the bottom of the inner side wall of the annular cover (305) are both fixedly connected with a first fixing block (306), a first ring (307) is fixedly connected to the two first fixing blocks (306), and a second fixing block (308) is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder (304), a second ring (309) is fixedly connected to the two second fixing blocks (308), a connecting arm (310) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the connecting rod (303), a third rotating shaft (311) is rotatably connected to the connecting arm (310), one end of the third rotating shaft (311) is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of a third motor (312), a second protective cover (313) is sleeved on the outer portion of the third motor (312), a third gear (314) is fixedly connected to the other end of the third rotating shaft (311), and a ring gear (317) is connected to the third gear (314) in a meshing manner;
a rotating cylinder (316) is fixedly sleeved in the ring gear (317), connecting plates III (318) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (316), a rotating shaft IV (319) is rotatably connected to one side wall of each connecting plate III (318), the outer wall of the rotating shaft IV (319) is fixedly connected with a sleeve barrel (320), the outer wall of the rotating barrel (316) is symmetrically provided with two square holes (321), four fixed blocks III (322) are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (316) about the vertical central plane thereof, an arc-shaped plate (323) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks III (322) positioned at one side, two fixing base two (325) about its vertical central plane symmetry fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of arc (323), two swivelling joint has dwang (326) in fixing base two (325), equal fixedly connected with plectane (327) in both ends of dwang (326).
3. The equipment for packing the root systems of the seedlings for transplanting road greening as claimed in claim 1, wherein two mechanical connecting arms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side wall of the table body (101) along the length direction of the table body about a vertical center plane of the table body.
4. The seedling root system packing device for road greening transplanting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the moving block I (201) is fixedly connected with a protecting shell I (208).
5. The seedling root system packaging equipment for road greening transplanting according to claim 1, wherein four second sliding grooves (217) are symmetrically formed in the top of the fixing plate (211) about a vertical central plane of the fixing plate, the other ends of the bottoms of the four rotating limiting rods (214) are rotatably connected with limiting blocks (216), and the limiting blocks (216) are connected with the second sliding grooves (217) in a sliding embedded mode.
6. The equipment for packing the root systems of the seedlings for road greening transplanting as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of each of the two clamping arms (215) is provided with a semicircular clamping plate, and one side wall of each semicircular clamping plate is provided with an anti-skid conical block.
7. The seedling root system packing device for road greening transplanting of claim 2, wherein one end of the connecting arm (310) is fixedly connected with an annular plate (315), and the annular plate (315) is rotatably connected with the rotating cylinder (316).
8. The seedling root system packing device for road greening transplanting as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of a pressing spring (324) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped side walls of the two arc-shaped plates (323), and the other end of the pressing spring (324) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (316).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011531177.6A CN112997834A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Road greening transplants with nursery stock root system baling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011531177.6A CN112997834A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Road greening transplants with nursery stock root system baling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112997834A true CN112997834A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
Family
ID=76383704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011531177.6A Withdrawn CN112997834A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Road greening transplants with nursery stock root system baling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112997834A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113491229A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-10-12 | 安徽彰航建筑安装工程有限公司 | Afforestation engineering tree transplants soil ball maintenance of equipment |
| CN114775931A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-22 | 中铁十七局集团建筑工程有限公司 | Green energy-saving roof and construction method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-22 CN CN202011531177.6A patent/CN112997834A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113491229A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-10-12 | 安徽彰航建筑安装工程有限公司 | Afforestation engineering tree transplants soil ball maintenance of equipment |
| CN114775931A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-22 | 中铁十七局集团建筑工程有限公司 | Green energy-saving roof and construction method thereof |
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