CN111991318A - Composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
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- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
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- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cosmetic preparation, in particular to a composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and a preparation method thereof, wherein an extraction device used in the method comprises a rectangular pool, a cylinder, a first motor and a controller; a resistance wire is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular pool; according to the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and the preparation method thereof, the extraction device used in the extraction device drives the cylinder and the blade plate to slide along the sliding rod through the first motor and is matched with the second motor to drive the cylinder and the blade plate to rotate, so that the flow rate of water molecules around the tremella is improved, the water molecules can take out the nutritional ingredients in the tremella more quickly, the efficiency of dissolving the nutritional ingredients in the tremella in water is improved, the extraction efficiency of the nutritional ingredients in the tremella is improved, the drying uniformity of the tremella is improved, the drying effect and efficiency of the tremella are improved, and the preparation efficiency of the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cosmetic preparation, in particular to a composition with moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The skin is the largest organ of the human body, not only plays a role in protecting the skin, but also plays a role in keeping one's health and beauty, particularly the facial skin, not only influences the appearance of the skin when the skin is lack of water and dry, but also causes uncomfortable feelings to the consumers subjectively and possibly causes the deterioration of certain skin diseases, and leads to the premature aging of the skin; the hydration state and the dissipation degree of the skin are directly related to the softness and elasticity of the skin, and the skin elasticity can be enhanced by keeping the moisture degree of the skin, so that the skin metabolism is normal, and the generation of wrinkles and color spots is reduced; therefore, most women can coat the face with some moisturizing and anti-inflammatory compositions so as to achieve the effects of moistening and brightening the face; however, during the preparation process of the tremella fuciformis extract in the composition, the dried tremella fuciformis needs to be repeatedly soaked in water to extract the nutritional ingredients in the tremella fuciformis, so that the extraction efficiency is low, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is affected.
There have been some technical proposals concerning a composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and a method for producing the same, and for example, a patent with application No. CN201811467259.1 discloses a moisturizing and anti-inflammatory composition and a cosmetic liquid, and a method for producing the same, the composition consisting of a spider silk fibroin solution, hyaluronic acid and an aloe barbadensis leaf extract; the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects of the composition are obviously superior to the effects of independent use of the spider silk fibroin solution, the hyaluronic acid and the aloe barbadensis leaf extract, and are also superior to the effects of combined use of two components, and the composition shows that after the spider silk fibroin solution, the hyaluronic acid and the aloe barbadensis leaf extract are combined for use, a synergistic effect can be achieved in the aspect of moisturizing and anti-inflammatory performances; the technical scheme has the advantages of good moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and long efficacy; however, the technical scheme lacks tremella extract components in the moisture-preserving and anti-inflammatory components, tremella polysaccharide in the tremella extract has obvious antioxidation, can reduce water dispersion loss of skin, and has the advantage of good moisture-preserving effect, so that the technical scheme has poor moisture-preserving and anti-inflammatory effects, and further causes the limitation of the scheme.
In view of the above, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and a preparation method thereof, wherein a special extraction device is adopted to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and the preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the preparation method of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects comprises the following steps:
s1: preparation of aloe vera leaf extract: peeling the cleaned aloe leaves, sterilizing, removing cellulose, precipitating with ethanol, centrifuging, filtering, and lyophilizing to obtain aloe leaf extract; the aloe vera leaf extract has strong water replenishing performance, and the aloe vera leaf is rich in nicotinic acid and vitamin B6, is a bitter stomach strengthening and laxative agent, and has the effects of resisting inflammation, repairing gastric mucosa and relieving pain;
s2: preparing a tremella extract: firstly, putting cleaned tremella into a cylinder in an extraction device, starting a controller to control a first motor and a second motor to rotate, so that the first motor drives the cylinder to move in a rectangular tank, the second motor drives the cylinder and a leaf plate to rotate, the controller controls a resistance wire to dry the tremella, after drying is completed, water is poured into the rectangular tank, water molecules enter a cavity and the cylinder along meshes, nutritional ingredients in the tremella are dissolved in the water, after the nutritional ingredients in the tremella are dissolved in the water, the controller controls the first motor and the second motor to stop rotating, the controller continuously heats mixed liquid in the rectangular tank, the water is heated and evaporated, and concentrated liquid in the rectangular tank is the tremella extract; the cylinder and the blade plate are driven by the first motor to slide along the slide rod and are driven by the second motor to rotate and match with the cylinder and the blade plate, so that the flow rate of water molecules around the tremella is improved, the water molecules can bring out nutritional ingredients in the tremella more quickly, the efficiency of dissolving the nutritional ingredients in the tremella in water is improved, the extraction efficiency of the nutritional ingredients in the tremella is improved, the drying uniformity of the tremella is improved, the drying effect and efficiency of the tremella are improved, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is improved;
s3: preparing auxiliary materials: removing impurities from the adjuvants, sterilizing, cleaning, drying, and grinding into powder; the auxiliary material is coptis chinensis; the rhizoma coptidis has the functions of antibiosis and antiphlogosis;
s4: mixing and forming: placing the aloe vera leaf extract, the tremella extract and the auxiliary materials into a stirring kettle, stirring for 3-5min, then pouring butanediol, allantoin and water into the stirring kettle, controlling the air pressure in the stirring kettle to be 4-5MPa and the temperature to be 40-55 ℃, stirring for 2-3 h, and taking out to prepare the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects; the preparation efficiency and the preparation effect of the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects are improved by improving the extraction effect and the efficiency of the tremella extract; the butanediol has the efficacy of moisturizing; allantoin acts directly on keratin, increases and promotes hydration of stratum corneum, increases its ability to bind water, reduces water loss, makes skin smooth, moist and pliable, and can relieve and treat xerosis cutis and moisten skin. Simultaneously has antioxidation effect;
the extraction device used in the S2 comprises a rectangular pool, a cylinder, a first motor and a controller; a resistance wire is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular pool, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between two side walls of the rectangular pool, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the rectangular pool, and a first motor is mounted on the outer wall of the rectangular pool; the output shaft of the first motor is connected with one end of the screw rod; sliding plates are arranged between two side walls of the rectangular pool; the sliding plate is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the sliding plate is connected with the screw rod in a threaded mode, and a second motor is installed on one side face of the sliding plate; an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the sliding plate; the other side surface of the sliding plate is provided with a cylinder; one end face of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the other end face of the cylinder is provided with a feeding hole, and the center of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a screw; the round door is sleeved on the screw, and the end part of the screw is in threaded connection with the nut; the circular door seals the feed port under the action of the nut; the side surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a blade plate; the blades are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the cylinder, and cavities are formed in the blades; the cavity is communicated with the interior of the cylinder; the surfaces of the blade plate and the cylinder are provided with meshes; the upper end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a baffle; one part of the baffle is positioned right above the blade plate, the baffle is arc-shaped, and two edges of the baffle are provided with bent edges; the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the extraction device;
when the composition is used, the dried tremella needs to be repeatedly soaked in water in the preparation process of the tremella extract in the composition to extract the nutrient components in the tremella, so that the extraction efficiency is low, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is influenced; therefore, in the invention, the worker unscrews the nut on the screw through the wrench, then takes the round door down, then puts the cleaned tremella into the cylinder, then the round door seals the feed inlet under the action of the nut, the controller is started to electrify the resistance wire, so that the moisture in the tremella is dried through the controller, in the drying process, the controller controls the second motor to rotate, the output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the sliding plate and is connected with the cylinder, so the second motor drives the cylinder to rotate, the side surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the blade plate, so the cylinder can also drive the blade plate to rotate, the cavity is arranged in the blade plate and is communicated with the interior of the cylinder, so the tremella moves into the cavity under the action of centrifugal force, meanwhile, the controller controls the first motor to rotate while the second motor rotates, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with one end of the screw rod, so the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, because the side of the sliding plate is installed on the second motor, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, the screw rod, the sliding rod and the sliding plate form a screw rod and sliding block pair, the first motor drives the sliding plate to slide along the sliding rod, the first motor drives the cylinder and the blade plate to move in the rectangular tank, and therefore the uniform drying of the tremella is realized by the resistance wires, after the tremella is dried, water is poured into the rectangular tank until the cylinder is immersed, and meanwhile, the resistance wires heat the water, and because the surfaces of the blade plate and the cylinder are provided with meshes, the water can enter the cavity along the meshes, and simultaneously, the water can further enter the cylinder and further contact the tremella, so that water flow can enter the interior of tremella fibers, nutrient components in the tremella fibers are dissolved in the water due to the permeation principle, the meshes can only enable water molecules to flow, the molecular flow speed of the nutritional ingredients in the tremella is improved, the baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding plate, and one part of the baffle is located right above the leaf plate, so that the baffle can catch water thrown out by the leaf plate, water splashing in the rectangular tank is prevented, the cylinder and the leaf plate are driven to move in water through the first motor, the flow rate of water molecules is improved under the stirring of the leaf plate and the cylinder, the activity of the water molecules is improved through heating of the resistance wires on the water in the rectangular tank, the nutritional ingredients in the tremella are quickly brought out by the water molecules, after the nutritional ingredients in the tremella are dissolved in the water, the controller controls the first motor and the second motor to stop rotating, the controller controls the resistance wires to continuously heat the water in the rectangular tank, the water is heated and evaporated, and the concentrated liquid in the rectangular tank is the tremella extract; according to the invention, the cylinder and the blade plate are driven by the first motor to slide along the slide rod and are driven by the second motor to rotate and match with each other, so that the flow rate of water molecules around the tremella is increased, the water molecules can bring out nutritional ingredients in the tremella more quickly, the efficiency of dissolving the nutritional ingredients in the tremella in water is increased, the extraction efficiency of the nutritional ingredients in the tremella is increased, the drying uniformity of the tremella is also increased, the drying effect and efficiency of the tremella are increased, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is increased.
Preferably, the cavity wall of the cavity far away from the screw is fixedly connected with a fixing rod; the other end of the fixed rod is connected to the screw, a spring is sleeved on the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is connected with the sliding column in a sliding mode; the sliding column is positioned between the screw and the spring; when the tremella fuciformis water-saving device is used, the tremella fuciformis can only be accumulated in the cavity under the action of centrifugal force, so that the contact area of the tremella fuciformis and water molecules is influenced, and the efficiency of dissolving nutritional ingredients in the tremella fuciformis in water is further influenced; therefore, the second motor drives the blade plate to rotate through the cylinder, the fixed rod is arranged in the cavity, the spring is sleeved on the fixed rod, the fixed rod is connected with the sliding column in a sliding mode, the sliding column overcomes the action of centrifugal force to move to one end of the fixed rod under the action of the spring, the controller reduces the rotating speed of the second motor, the centrifugal force borne by the sliding column is reduced, the sliding column is under the action of the elastic force of the spring, the sliding column moves to the other end of the fixed rod along the fixed rod, the sliding column can drive surrounding tremella to move in the moving process of the sliding column, and tremella is scraped into the cylinder through the sliding column, and the steps are repeated, so that the tremella repeatedly moves in the cylinder and the cavity; according to the invention, the cylinder is driven by the motor II to rotate, and the spring drives the sliding column to slide along the fixing rod to match, so that the sliding column can drive the tremella to reciprocate in the cylinder and between cavities, the contact area of the tremella and water molecules is further increased, the efficiency of dissolving nutrient components in the tremella in water is improved, and the preparation efficiency of the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is further improved.
Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a group of blades; the number of the blades is at least two, the blades are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the sliding column, two end faces of each blade are parallel to the central axis of the sliding column, and edges of the blades are provided with knife edges; the outer surfaces of the cylinder and the blade plate are sleeved with a layer of filtering membrane; the filter membrane only allows water molecules to pass through; when the tremella fuciformis water-soluble nutrient solution is used, the contact area of the tremella fuciformis and water is limited, so that the efficiency of dissolving the nutrient components in the tremella fuciformis in the water is influenced; therefore, in the sliding process of the sliding column along the fixing rod, the blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column, so that the sliding column can drive the blade to move along the fixing rod, the blade is driven by the sliding column to cut surrounding tremella, the tremella is cut under the action of the blade, the contact area of the tremella and water is increased, and the function of cutting the tremella by the blade is ensured by enabling the two end faces of the blade to be parallel to the central axis of the sliding column; the outer surfaces of the cylinder and the blade plates are sleeved with the filter membranes, so that the chopped tremella can be blocked in the cylinder and the cavity by the filter membranes; according to the invention, the slide column slides along the slide bar under the action of centrifugal force and spring elasticity and drives the blade to cut the tremella under the action of the blade, so that the tremella is cut up, the contact area of the tremella and water is further increased, the extraction efficiency of the tremella extract is increased, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is indirectly increased.
Preferably, two end faces of the blade are fixedly connected with barbs; the barbs are uniformly distributed on two end faces of the blade; when the tremella cutting knife is used, as part of tremella is in a shaking state in water, the tremella is inconvenient to cut by the knife, so that the effect of the knife on cutting the tremella is influenced, and the tremella crushing effect is limited; therefore, in the process that the slide column drives the blade to slide along the fixing rod, the two end faces of the blade are fixedly connected with the barbs, so that the blade can drive the barbs to move along the fixing rod, the tremella is hooked by the barbs, and in the process that the tremella is driven by the barbs to move, the tremella can be contacted with the knife edge of the blade under the obstruction of water flow, so that the cutting of the blade and the tremella is facilitated.
Preferably, the ends of the blades are connected by an annular plate; the end surface of the annular sheet is attached to the cavity wall of the cavity; when the tremella fuciformis water-retaining agent is used, the crushed tremella fuciformis can be attached to the wall of the cavity under the action of water flow, so that meshes of the tremella fuciformis are blocked, the amount of water molecules entering the cavity is influenced, and the extraction efficiency of the tremella fuciformis extract is influenced; therefore, in the process that the slide column drives the blade to move along the fixing rod, the end part of the blade is connected through the annular sheet, so that the blade can drive the annular sheet to move, the end face of the annular sheet is attached to the cavity wall of the cavity, and the blade can drive the annular sheet to scrape off tremella attached to the cavity wall, so that the mesh dredging effect is achieved, the stability of water molecules entering the meshes along the filtering membrane is improved, the water quantity of the water molecules entering the cavity and the cylinder is ensured, the stability of extraction of the tremella extract is improved, and the practical application effect of the extraction device is improved.
The composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is suitable for the preparation method of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-25 parts of aloe vera leaf extract, 30-25 parts of tremella extract, 6-8 parts of coptis chinensis, 5-7 parts of butanediol, 4-6 parts of allantoin and 15-20 parts of water; adding 15-20 parts of honeysuckle into the stirring kettle in the preparation process of the components; the honeysuckle is required to be sterilized, dried and crushed; after the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is prepared, the composition is stored at the temperature of 15-20 ℃, and the ventilation and drying of the storage environment are ensured; the Tremella extract comprises Tremella polysaccharide; the honeysuckle has the effects of clearing heat, expelling toxin, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation; the honeysuckle is subjected to sterilization treatment, so that the composition is prevented from losing efficacy after being infected by bacteria, and the storage period of the composition is further prolonged by controlling the storage condition of the composition.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the extraction device, the cylinder and the blade plate are driven by the first motor to slide along the slide rod and are driven by the second motor to rotate and match with each other, so that the flow rate of water molecules around the tremella is increased, the water molecules can bring out nutritional ingredients in the tremella more quickly, the efficiency of dissolving the nutritional ingredients in the tremella in water is improved, the extraction efficiency of the nutritional ingredients in the tremella is improved, the drying uniformity of the tremella is improved, the drying effect and efficiency of the tremella are improved, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is improved.
2. According to the extraction device, the cylinder is driven by the motor II to rotate, the slide column is driven by the spring to slide along the fixing rod, so that the slide column can drive tremella to reciprocate in the cylinder and between cavities, the contact area of the tremella and water molecules is increased, the efficiency of dissolving nutritional ingredients in the tremella in water is improved, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is improved.
3. The extraction device used in the invention is matched with the slide column to drive the blade to cut the tremella by the slide column to slide along the slide bar under the action of centrifugal force and spring elasticity, so that the tremella is cut under the action of the blade, the contact area of the tremella and water is further increased, the extraction efficiency of the tremella extract is increased, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is indirectly increased.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for preparing a composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the extraction device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the construction of a cylinder and a louver in the extracting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cylinder and paddles in the extraction device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of another orientation of the vanes of the extraction device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a blade in the extraction device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 6;
in the figure: rectangular pond 1, resistance wire 11, slide bar 12, screw 13, slide 14, No. two motor 15, baffle 16, drum 2, screw 21, round door 22, nut 23, leaf 24, cavity 25, fixed rod 26, spring 27, traveller 28, blade 281, barb 282, annular piece 29, No. one motor 3.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the preparation method of the composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects of the present invention comprises the following steps:
s1: preparation of aloe vera leaf extract: peeling the cleaned aloe leaves, sterilizing, removing cellulose, precipitating with ethanol, centrifuging, filtering, and lyophilizing to obtain aloe leaf extract; the aloe vera leaf extract has strong water replenishing performance, and the aloe vera leaf is rich in nicotinic acid and vitamin B6, is a bitter stomach strengthening and laxative agent, and has the effects of resisting inflammation, repairing gastric mucosa and relieving pain;
s2: preparing a tremella extract: firstly, putting cleaned tremella into a cylinder 2 in an extraction device, starting a controller to control a first motor 3 and a second motor 15 to rotate, so that the first motor 3 drives the cylinder 2 to move in a rectangular pool 1, the second motor 15 drives the cylinder 2 and a blade plate 24 to rotate, the controller controls a resistance wire 11 to dry the tremella, after drying is completed, water is poured into the rectangular pool 1, water molecules enter a cavity 25 and the cylinder 2 along meshes, nutritional ingredients in the tremella are dissolved in the water, after the nutritional ingredients in the tremella are dissolved in the water, the controller controls the first motor 3 and the second motor 15 to stop rotating, the controller continuously heats mixed liquid in the rectangular pool 1, the water is heated and evaporated, and the concentrated liquid in the rectangular pool 1 is a tremella extract; the cylinder 2 and the blade plate 24 are driven by the first motor 3 to slide along the slide rod 12 and the cylinder 2 and the blade plate 24 are driven by the second motor 15 to rotate and match, so that the flow rate of water molecules around the tremella is improved, the water molecules can bring out nutritional ingredients in the tremella more quickly, the efficiency of dissolving the nutritional ingredients in the tremella in water is improved, the extraction efficiency of the nutritional ingredients in the tremella is improved, the drying uniformity of the tremella is improved, the drying effect and efficiency of the tremella are improved, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is improved;
s3: preparing auxiliary materials: removing impurities from the adjuvants, sterilizing, cleaning, drying, and grinding into powder; the auxiliary material is coptis chinensis; the rhizoma coptidis has the functions of antibiosis and antiphlogosis;
s4: mixing and forming: placing the aloe vera leaf extract, the tremella extract and the auxiliary materials into a stirring kettle, stirring for 3-5min, then pouring butanediol, allantoin and water into the stirring kettle, controlling the air pressure in the stirring kettle to be 4-5MPa and the temperature to be 40-55 ℃, stirring for 2-3 h, and taking out to prepare the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects; the preparation efficiency and the preparation effect of the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects are improved by improving the extraction effect and the efficiency of the tremella extract; the butanediol has the efficacy of moisturizing; allantoin acts directly on keratin, increases and promotes hydration of stratum corneum, increases its ability to bind water, reduces water loss, makes skin smooth, moist and pliable, and can relieve and treat xerosis cutis and moisten skin. Simultaneously has antioxidation effect;
the extraction device used in the S2 comprises a rectangular pool 1, a cylinder 2, a first motor 3 and a controller; a resistance wire 11 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular pool 1, a sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected between two side walls of the rectangular pool 1, a screw 13 is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the rectangular pool 1, and a first motor 3 is mounted on the outer wall of the rectangular pool 1; the output shaft of the first motor 3 is connected with one end of a screw 13; sliding plates 14 are arranged between two side walls of the rectangular pool 1; the sliding plate 14 is connected with the sliding rod 12 in a sliding mode, the sliding plate 14 is connected with the screw 13 in a threaded mode, and a second motor 15 is installed on one side face of the sliding plate 14; an output shaft of the second motor 15 penetrates through the sliding plate 14; the other side surface of the sliding plate 14 is provided with a cylinder 2; one end face of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 15, the other end face of the cylinder 2 is provided with a feeding hole, and the center of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a screw 21; the round door 22 is sleeved on the screw 21, and the end part of the screw 21 is in threaded connection with the nut 23; the circular door 22 seals the feed inlet under the action of the nut 23; the side surface of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a blade 24; the blades 24 are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the cylinder 2, and cavities 25 are arranged inside the blades 24; the cavity 25 communicates with the inside of the cylinder 2; the surfaces of the blade plate 24 and the cylinder 2 are provided with meshes; the upper end of the sliding plate 14 is fixedly connected with a baffle 16; one part of the baffle 16 is positioned right above the blade plate 24, the baffle 16 is arc-shaped, and two edges of the baffle 16 are provided with bent edges; the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the extraction device;
when the composition is used, the dried tremella needs to be repeatedly soaked in water in the preparation process of the tremella extract in the composition to extract the nutrient components in the tremella, so that the extraction efficiency is low, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is influenced; therefore, in the invention, the worker unscrews the nut 23 on the screw 21 through the wrench, then takes the round door 22 down, then puts the cleaned tremella into the cylinder 2, then the round door 22 seals the feed inlet under the action of the nut 23, the controller is started to electrify the resistance wire 11, so that the moisture in the tremella is dried through the controller, in the drying process, the controller controls the second motor 15 to rotate, the output shaft of the second motor 15 penetrates through the sliding plate 14 to be connected with the cylinder 2, the second motor 15 drives the cylinder 2 to rotate, the side surface of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the blade plate 24, the cylinder 2 drives the blade plate 24 to rotate, the cavity 25 is arranged in the blade plate 24 and is communicated with the inside of the cylinder 2, so the tremella moves into the cavity 25 under the action of centrifugal force, and simultaneously, the controller controls the first motor 3 to rotate while the second motor 15 rotates, the output shaft of the first motor 3 is connected with one end of a screw rod 13, so that the first motor 3 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, one side face of a sliding plate 14 is installed on a second motor 15, the sliding plate 14 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 13, the sliding plate 14 is in sliding connection with a sliding rod 12, the screw rod 13, the sliding rod 12 and the sliding plate 14 form a screw rod sliding block pair, so that the first motor 3 drives the sliding plate 14 to slide along the sliding rod 12, so that a cylinder 2 and a blade plate 24 are driven to move in a rectangular pool 1 through the first motor 3, uniform drying of white fungus by a resistance wire 11 is realized, after the white fungus drying is finished, water is poured into the rectangular pool 1 until the cylinder 2 is immersed, the resistance wire 11 heats the water, meshes are formed in the surfaces of the blade plate 24 and the cylinder 2, so that the water can enter a cavity 25 along the meshes, and the water can further contact with the cylinder 2, so that the water flow, nutritional ingredients in tremella fibers are dissolved in water according to the permeation principle, water molecules can only flow through meshes, the tremella can be blocked by the meshes, the tremella is driven by the leaf plates 24 to be stirred in the water, the molecular flowing speed of the nutritional ingredients in the tremella is improved, the baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding plate 14, and one part of the baffle 16 is located right above the leaf plates 24, so that the baffle 16 can catch the water thrown out by the leaf plates 24, the water in the rectangular pool 1 is prevented from splashing, the cylinder 2 and the leaf plates 24 are driven by the first motor 3 to move in the water, the flowing speed of the water molecules is improved under the stirring of the leaf plates 24 and the cylinder 2, the activity of the water molecules is improved by heating the water in the rectangular pool 1 through the resistance wires 11, the nutritional ingredients in the tremella are brought out by the water molecules more quickly, and after the nutritional ingredients in the tremella are dissolved in the water, the controller controls the first motor 3 and the second motor 15 to stop rotating, the controller controls the resistance wire 11 to continue heating the water in the rectangular pool 1, the water is heated and evaporated, and the concentrated liquid in the rectangular pool 1 is the tremella extract; according to the invention, the cylinder 2 and the blade plate 24 are driven by the first motor 3 to slide along the slide rod 12 and the cylinder 2 and the blade plate 24 are driven by the second motor 15 to rotate and match, so that the flow rate of water molecules around tremella is increased, the water molecules can bring out nutritional ingredients in the tremella more quickly, the efficiency of dissolving the nutritional ingredients in the tremella in water is increased, the extraction efficiency of the nutritional ingredients in the tremella is increased, the drying uniformity of the tremella is also increased, the drying effect and efficiency of the tremella are improved, and the preparation efficiency of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is increased.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing rod 26 is fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the cavity 25 away from the screw 21; the other end of the fixed rod 26 is connected to the screw 21, the fixed rod 26 is sleeved with a spring 27, and the fixed rod 26 is connected with a sliding column 28 in a sliding mode; the sliding column 28 is positioned between the screw 21 and the spring 27; when the tremella fuciformis water-saving device is used, the tremella fuciformis can only be accumulated in the cavity 25 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the contact area of the tremella fuciformis and water molecules is influenced, and the efficiency of dissolving nutritional ingredients in the tremella fuciformis in water is further influenced; therefore, the motor 15 II drives the blade plate 24 to rotate through the cylinder 2, the fixed rod 26 is arranged in the cavity 25, the spring 27 is sleeved on the fixed rod 26, the fixed rod 26 is connected with the sliding column 28 in a sliding mode, the sliding column 28 overcomes the effect of centrifugal force, the spring 27 moves to one end of the fixed rod 26, the controller reduces the rotating speed of the motor 15 II, the centrifugal force applied to the sliding column 28 is reduced, the sliding column 28 is under the effect of elasticity of the spring 27, the sliding column 28 moves to the other end of the fixed rod 26 along the fixed rod 26, and in the moving process of the sliding column 28, the sliding column 28 can drive surrounding tremella to move, so that tremella is scraped into the cylinder 2 through the sliding column 28, and the tremella repeatedly moves in the cylinder 2 and the cavity 25; according to the invention, the cylinder 2 is driven to rotate by the motor II 15, and the slide column 28 is driven by the spring 27 to slide and match along the fixing rod 26, so that the slide column 28 can drive the tremella to reciprocate between the cylinder 2 and the cavity 25, the contact area of the tremella and water molecules is further improved, the efficiency of dissolving the nutrient components in the tremella in water is improved, and the preparation efficiency of the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is further improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a set of blades 281 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 28; the number of the blades 281 is at least two, the blades 281 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the sliding column 28, two end faces of the blades 281 are parallel to the central axis of the sliding column 28, and edges of the blades 281 are provided with knife edges; the outer surfaces of the cylinder 2 and the blade plates 24 are sleeved with a layer of filtering membrane; the filter membrane only allows water molecules to pass through; when the tremella fuciformis water-soluble nutrient solution is used, the contact area of the tremella fuciformis and water is limited, so that the efficiency of dissolving the nutrient components in the tremella fuciformis in the water is influenced; therefore, in the process that the sliding column 28 slides along the fixing rod 26, the blade 281 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 28, so that the sliding column 28 can drive the blade 281 to move along the fixing rod 26, the sliding column 28 drives the blade 281 to cut surrounding tremella, the tremella is cut under the action of the blade 281, the contact area of the tremella and water is increased, and the function of cutting the tremella by the blade 281 is guaranteed by enabling two end faces of the blade 281 to be parallel to the central axis of the sliding column 28; the outer surfaces of the cylinder 2 and the blade plates 24 are sleeved with a layer of filtering membrane, so that the chopped white fungus can be blocked in the cylinder 2 and the cavity 25 by the filtering membrane; according to the invention, the slide column 28 slides along the slide bar under the action of centrifugal force and elastic force of the spring 27 and the slide column 28 drives the blade 281 to cut and match the tremella, so that the tremella is cut up under the action of the blade 281, the contact area of the tremella and water is further increased, the extraction efficiency of the tremella extract is increased, and the preparation efficiency of the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is indirectly increased.
As an embodiment of the present invention, two end faces of the blade 281 are fixedly connected with barbs 282; the barbs 282 are uniformly distributed on two end faces of the blade 281; when the tremella cutting knife is used, as part of tremella is in a shaking state in water, the tremella is not conveniently cut by the blade 281, the effect of the blade 281 on cutting the tremella is further influenced, and the tremella crushing effect is limited; therefore, in the process that the slide column 28 drives the blade 281 to slide along the fixing rod 26, the two end faces of the blade 281 are fixedly connected with the barbs 282, so that the blade 281 can drive the barbs 282 to move along the fixing rod 26, the tremella is hooked by the barbs 282, and in the process that the barbs 282 drive the tremella to move, the tremella is prevented from being blocked by water flow and can be contacted with the knife edge of the blade 281, so that the cutting of the blade 281 and the tremella is facilitated.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the ends of the blades 281 are connected by an annular plate 29; the end surface of the annular sheet 29 is attached to the cavity wall of the cavity 25; when the tremella fuciformis water-retaining agent is used, the broken tremella fuciformis can be attached to the wall of the cavity 25 under the action of water flow, so that meshes of the tremella fuciformis are blocked, the quantity of water molecules entering the cavity 25 is influenced, and the extraction efficiency of the tremella fuciformis extract is influenced; therefore, in the process of the sliding column 28 driving the blade 281 to move along the fixing rod 26, the end part of the blade 281 is connected with the annular sheet 29, so the blade 281 drives the annular sheet 29 to move, and the end surface of the annular sheet 29 is attached to the cavity wall of the cavity 25, so the blade 281 drives the annular sheet 29 to scrape off white fungus attached to the cavity wall, thereby the effect of dredging the meshes is realized, the stability of water molecules entering the meshes along the filtering membrane is improved, the water quantity of the water molecules entering the cavity 25 and the cylinder 2 is ensured, the stability of extracting the white fungus extract is improved, and the practical application effect of the extracting device is improved.
The composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is suitable for the preparation method of the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-25 parts of aloe vera leaf extract, 30-25 parts of tremella extract, 6-8 parts of coptis chinensis, 5-7 parts of butanediol, 4-6 parts of allantoin and 15-20 parts of water; adding 15-20 parts of honeysuckle into the stirring kettle in the preparation process of the components; the honeysuckle is required to be sterilized, dried and crushed; after the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is prepared, the composition is stored at the temperature of 15-20 ℃, and the ventilation and drying of the storage environment are ensured; the Tremella extract comprises Tremella polysaccharide; the honeysuckle has the effects of clearing heat, expelling toxin, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation; the honeysuckle is subjected to sterilization treatment, so that the composition is prevented from losing efficacy after being infected by bacteria, and the storage period of the composition is further prolonged by controlling the storage condition of the composition.
When the tremella drying machine is used, a worker unscrews the nut 23 on the screw 21 through the wrench, then takes the round door 22 down, then puts the cleaned tremella into the cylinder 2, then the round door 22 seals the feed inlet under the action of the nut 23, the controller is started to electrify the resistance wire 11, so that moisture in the tremella is dried through the controller, in the drying process, the controller controls the second motor 15 to rotate, the second motor 15 drives the cylinder 2 to rotate as the output shaft of the second motor 15 penetrates through the sliding plate 14 and is connected with the cylinder 2, the second motor 15 drives the cylinder 2 to rotate, the side surface of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the blade plate 24, the cylinder 2 can drive the blade plate 24 to rotate, the cavity 25 is arranged inside the blade plate 24, the cavity 25 is communicated with the inside of the cylinder 2, so the tremella is moved into the cavity 25 under the action of centrifugal force, meanwhile, when the second motor 15 rotates, the controller controls the first motor 3 to rotate, the output shaft of the first motor 3 is connected with one end of a screw rod 13, so that the first motor 3 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, one side face of a sliding plate 14 is installed on a second motor 15, the sliding plate 14 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 13, the sliding plate 14 is in sliding connection with a sliding rod 12, the screw rod 13, the sliding rod 12 and the sliding plate 14 form a screw rod sliding block pair, so that the first motor 3 drives the sliding plate 14 to slide along the sliding rod 12, so that a cylinder 2 and a blade plate 24 are driven to move in a rectangular pool 1 through the first motor 3, uniform drying of white fungus by a resistance wire 11 is realized, after the white fungus drying is finished, water is poured into the rectangular pool 1 until the cylinder 2 is immersed, the resistance wire 11 heats the water, meshes are formed in the surfaces of the blade plate 24 and the cylinder 2, so that the water can enter a cavity 25 along the meshes, and the water can further contact with the cylinder 2, so that the water flow, nutritional ingredients in tremella fibers are dissolved in water according to the permeation principle, water molecules can only flow through meshes, the tremella can be blocked by the meshes, the tremella is driven by the leaf plates 24 to be stirred in the water, the molecular flowing speed of the nutritional ingredients in the tremella is improved, the baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding plate 14, and one part of the baffle 16 is located right above the leaf plates 24, so that the baffle 16 can catch the water thrown out by the leaf plates 24, the water in the rectangular pool 1 is prevented from splashing, the cylinder 2 and the leaf plates 24 are driven by the first motor 3 to move in the water, the flowing speed of the water molecules is improved under the stirring of the leaf plates 24 and the cylinder 2, the activity of the water molecules is improved by heating the water in the rectangular pool 1 through the resistance wires 11, the nutritional ingredients in the tremella are brought out by the water molecules more quickly, and after the nutritional ingredients in the tremella are dissolved in the water, the controller controls the first motor 3 and the second motor 15 to stop rotating, the controller controls the resistance wire 11 to continue heating the water in the rectangular pool 1, the water is heated and evaporated, and the concentrated liquid in the rectangular pool 1 is the tremella extract; the second motor 15 drives the blade plate 24 to rotate through the cylinder 2, the fixed rod 26 is arranged in the cavity 25, the spring 27 is sleeved on the fixed rod 26, the fixed rod 26 is connected with the sliding column 28 in a sliding mode, the sliding column 28 overcomes the action of centrifugal force to move to one end of the fixed rod 26 through the spring 27, the controller reduces the rotating speed of the second motor 15, the centrifugal force borne by the sliding column 28 is reduced, the sliding column 28 bears the elastic force of the spring 27, the sliding column 28 moves to the other end of the fixed rod 26 along the fixed rod 26, the sliding column 28 can drive surrounding tremella to move in the moving process of the sliding column 28, and therefore tremella is scraped into the cylinder 2 through the sliding column 28, and the repeated movement in the cylinder 2 and the cavity 25 is achieved through the repeated operation; in the sliding process of the sliding column 28 along the fixing rod 26, the blade 281 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 28, so that the sliding column 28 can drive the blade 281 to move along the fixing rod 26, the sliding column 28 drives the blade 281 to cut surrounding tremella, the tremella is cut under the action of the blade 281, the contact area between the tremella and water is increased, and the two end faces of the blade 281 are parallel to the central axis of the sliding column 28, so that the function of cutting the tremella by the blade 281 is guaranteed; the outer surfaces of the cylinder 2 and the blade plates 24 are sleeved with a layer of filtering membrane, so that the chopped white fungus can be blocked in the cylinder 2 and the cavity 25 by the filtering membrane; during the sliding process of the sliding column 28 driving the blade 281 along the fixing rod 26, the two end faces of the blade 281 are fixedly connected with the barbs 282, so the blade 281 can drive the barbs 282 to move along the fixing rod 26, the tremella is hooked by the barbs 282, during the movement process of the barbs 282 driving the tremella, the tremella can be contacted with the knife edge of the blade 281 under the obstruction of water flow, and further the cutting of the blade 281 and the tremella is facilitated, when the tremella is subjected to the resistance of water, the tremella is torn by the barbs 282, the crushing degree of the tremella is improved, the contact area between the tremella and the water is further improved, the extraction efficiency of the tremella extract is improved, during the movement process of the sliding column 28 driving the blade 281 along the fixing rod 26, because the end part of the blade 281 is connected through the annular sheet 29, the blade 281 can drive the annular sheet 29 to move, because the end face of the annular sheet 29 is attached to the cavity wall of the cavity 25, the blade 281 can drive the annular sheet 29 to scrape the, thereby realized the effect of mediation mesh, and then improved the stability that the hydrone got into the mesh along filtration membrane, guaranteed the hydrone and got into the inside water yield of cavity 25 and drum 2, improved the stability that the white fungus extract product drawed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims; the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A preparation method of a composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: preparation of aloe vera leaf extract: peeling the cleaned aloe leaves, sterilizing, removing cellulose, precipitating with ethanol, centrifuging, filtering, and lyophilizing to obtain aloe leaf extract;
s2: preparing a tremella extract: firstly, putting cleaned tremella into a cylinder (2) in an extraction device, starting a controller to control a first motor (3) and a second motor (15) to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder (2) to move in the rectangular pool (1) through the first motor (3), driving the cylinder (2) and the blade plate (24) to rotate through the second motor (15), controlling the resistance wire (11) to dry the tremella by the controller, after drying, pouring water into the rectangular pool (1), allowing water molecules to enter the cavity (25) and the mesh cylinder along the meshes, dissolving the nutrients in the tremella in the water, after the nutrient components in the tremella are dissolved in water, the controller controls the first motor (3) and the second motor (15) to stop rotating, the controller continuously heats the mixed liquid in the rectangular tank (1), the water is heated and evaporated, and the concentrated liquid in the rectangular tank (1) is the tremella extract;
s3: preparing auxiliary materials: removing impurities from the adjuvants, sterilizing, cleaning, drying, and grinding into powder; the auxiliary material is coptis chinensis;
s4: mixing and forming: placing the aloe vera leaf extract, the tremella extract and the auxiliary materials into a stirring kettle, stirring for 3-5min, then pouring butanediol, allantoin and water into the stirring kettle, controlling the air pressure in the stirring kettle to be 4-5MPa and the temperature to be 40-55 ℃, stirring for 2-3 h, and taking out to prepare the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects;
the extraction device used in S2 comprises a rectangular pool (1), a cylinder (2), a first motor (3) and a controller; a resistance wire (11) is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular pool (1), a sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected between two side walls of the rectangular pool (1), a screw rod (13) is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the rectangular pool (1), and a first motor (3) is installed on the outer wall of the rectangular pool (1); the output shaft of the first motor (3) is connected with one end of the screw (13); a sliding plate (14) is arranged between two side walls of the rectangular pool (1); the sliding plate (14) is connected with the sliding rod (12) in a sliding mode, the sliding plate (14) is connected with the screw rod (13) in a threaded mode, and a second motor (15) is installed on one side face of the sliding plate (14); an output shaft of the second motor (15) penetrates through the sliding plate (14); a cylinder (2) is arranged on the other side surface of the sliding plate (14); one end face of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor (15), the other end face of the cylinder (2) is provided with a feeding hole, and the center of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a screw (21); the round door (22) is sleeved on the screw (21), and the end part of the screw (21) is in threaded connection with the nut (23); the circular door (22) seals the feed inlet under the action of the nut (23); the side surface of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a blade plate (24); the blades (24) are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the cylinder (2), and cavities (25) are arranged in the blades (24); the cavity (25) is communicated with the inside of the cylinder (2); the surfaces of the blade plate (24) and the cylinder (2) are provided with meshes; the upper end of the sliding plate (14) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (16); one part of the baffle (16) is positioned right above the blade plate (24), the baffle (16) is arc-shaped, and two edges of the baffle (16) are provided with bent edges; the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the extraction device.
2. The method for preparing the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a fixing rod (26) is fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the cavity (25) far away from the screw (21); the other end of the fixed rod (26) is connected to the screw (21), a spring (27) is sleeved on the fixed rod (26), and the fixed rod (26) is connected with a sliding column (28) in a sliding mode; the sliding column (28) is located between the screw (21) and the spring (27).
3. The method for preparing the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the outer wall of the sliding column (28) is fixedly connected with a group of blades (281); the number of the blades (281) is at least two, the blades (281) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the sliding column (28), two end faces of the blades (281) are parallel to the central axis of the sliding column (28), and edges of the blades (281) are provided with knife edges; and a layer of filter membrane is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the cylinder (2) and the blade plates (24).
4. The method for preparing the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects according to claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: two end faces of the blade (281) are fixedly connected with barbs (282); the barbs (282) are uniformly distributed on two end faces of the blade (281).
5. The method for preparing the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the ends of the blades (281) are connected by an annular plate (29); the end surface of the annular sheet (29) is attached to the cavity wall of the cavity (25).
6. A composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is characterized in that: the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is suitable for the preparation method of the composition containing the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects in any one of claims 1 to 5, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-25 parts of aloe vera leaf extract, 30-25 parts of tremella extract, 6-8 parts of coptis chinensis, 5-7 parts of butanediol, 4-6 parts of allantoin and 15-20 parts of water; adding 15-20 parts of honeysuckle into the stirring kettle in the preparation process of the components; the honeysuckle is required to be sterilized, dried and crushed; the composition with the moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects is stored at the temperature of 15-20 ℃ after being prepared, and the ventilation and drying of the storage environment are guaranteed.
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