CN115025515B - Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide draws splitter - Google Patents
Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide draws splitter Download PDFInfo
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- CN115025515B CN115025515B CN202210656414.4A CN202210656414A CN115025515B CN 115025515 B CN115025515 B CN 115025515B CN 202210656414 A CN202210656414 A CN 202210656414A CN 115025515 B CN115025515 B CN 115025515B
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- elastic block
- rotating
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- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000149440 Lentinus tuber-regium Species 0.000 title description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000251953 Agaricus brunnescens Species 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000007685 Pleurotus columbinus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000252132 Pleurotus eryngii Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000001681 Pleurotus eryngii Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001462 Pleurotus ostreatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000001603 Pleurotus ostreatus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002137 ultrasound extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0261—Solvent extraction of solids comprising vibrating mechanisms, e.g. mechanical, acoustical
- B01D11/0265—Applying ultrasound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0003—General processes for their isolation or fractionation, e.g. purification or extraction from biomass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for extracting and separating polysaccharide from tiger mushroom, which is structurally provided with a support frame, an operating device, a support plate and a control panel, wherein the operating device is fixedly arranged above the support frame in an embedded manner, the support plate and the support frame are of an integrated structure and are positioned at the middle interval position, the support plate is better in traction by an elastic block, the support plate is subject to centrifugal action to do swing movement, the toughness of a tough block can enable the tough block to be compressed and extend along with the change of a variable cavity, the annular structure of a displacement ring enables the tough block to move through the tough block along with the pressure of a heavy ball, the spring is compressed to generate reaction force, the displacement ring is convenient to push reversely, the elastic block is further pushed to generate impact pressure, the elastic block can integrally do elastic swing movement, the distance of the elastic block driving a scraping plate to move upwards is further increased, the angular structure of the scraping plate is convenient for the elastic block to have a scraping effect from bottom to top, and thereby the tiger mushroom substances attached to the blade due to friction in the cutting force of the blade.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of separation and extraction of active ingredients of natural products, and particularly relates to an extraction and separation device for pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide.
Background
The agaricus bisporus is a precious edible mushroom, is rich in nutrition, has various benefits to human bodies, and polysaccharide in the agaricus bisporus is a main active ingredient contained in the agaricus bisporus, and usually people use extraction and separation equipment to hydrolyze the dried agaricus bisporus powder, and then add leaching liquor to carry out purification, precipitation and extraction operations of the polysaccharide.
Based on the findings of the inventor, the existing pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide extraction and separation equipment has the following defects:
when the dried powder of the tiger milk mushrooms is hydrolyzed and then added with ethanol for alcohol precipitation, a rotating roller is required to stir and fuse in the rotating process, and the blades have cutting force in the rotating process and are in continuous contact with the leaching solution to generate liquid friction, so that the tiger milk mushrooms in the leaching solution are easily attached to the outer end surfaces of the blades, the reaction of the tiger milk mushrooms in the leaching solution is not thorough, the efficiency is low, and the amount of the extracted and separated polysaccharide is small.
Therefore, the need exists to provide an extraction and separation device for the polysaccharide of the tiger milk mushrooms.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the device for extracting and separating the pleurotus ostreatus polysaccharide so as to solve the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tiger milk mushroom polysaccharide draws splitter, its structure is equipped with support frame, operating means, support plate, control panel, operating means builds in and installs in the support frame top, support plate and support frame are integrated structure and are located its middle interval position department, control panel builds in and installs in support frame one side, operating means cooperatees with control panel.
The operation device is provided with an extraction separation box, a seepage groove, a drainage port and a driving machine, wherein the seepage groove and the extraction separation box are of an integrated structure and are communicated with each other and are positioned at the lower end position of the seepage groove, the drainage port is communicated with the seepage groove, the driving machine is movably matched with one side end of the periphery of the extraction separation box, the drainage port penetrates through the middle end of the overload plate, and the driving machine is matched with the control panel.
As a further improvement of the invention, the extraction and separation box is provided with a rotating device, a carrying groove, a rotating shaft and a fine filter membrane, wherein the rotating device is embedded and moves in the carrying groove, the rotating shaft and the rotating device are of an integrated structure and are positioned in the carrying groove, the fine filter membrane is fixedly arranged at a position in the carrying groove, which is located below the rotating device, the rotating shaft is connected with a driving machine and is in movable fit, the fine filter membrane is located above a seepage groove, the carrying groove is communicated with a drainage port through the fine filter membrane, the carrying groove is in a groove cavity state, the rotating device is driven by the rotating shaft to do autorotation movement, and the fine filter membrane is made of membrane material with dense seepage ports.
As a further improvement of the invention, the rotating device is provided with a rotating roller, a movable body and paddles, the bottoms of the paddles are embedded and connected to the rotating roller, the movable body is embedded and movable in the rotating roller, the movable body is movably matched between the paddles, the rotating roller is connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft and is in interactive fit, the paddles are movable in the loading groove, the rotating roller is cylindrical and performs autorotation, the paddles are distributed outside the rotating roller in a staggered manner, and the movable body can perform displacement and elastic variation.
As a further improvement of the invention, the movable body is provided with a groove, a spring block and a scraping plate, two side ends of the spring block are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the groove, the spring block is embedded in the groove and movably clamped, the bottom of the scraping plate is hinged with the spring block and movably matched with the spring block, the groove and the rotating roller are of an integrated structure and are positioned in the groove, the scraping plate is connected to the outer side of the blade in a clearance fit manner, the spring block is arc-shaped and has good deformability, and the two scraping plates are arranged on the spring block and are oppositely arranged.
As a further improvement of the invention, the elastic block is provided with a fixed block, an elastic block, a bumping device and a changing cavity, wherein the fixed block is fixedly connected to two side ends of the elastic block, the changing cavity and the elastic block are of an integrated structure and are positioned at the inner side of the elastic block, the bumping device is connected to the inner side of the elastic block and is movably matched with the elastic block, the bumping device is embedded and moves in the changing cavity, the top end of the elastic block is hinged with the bottom of the scraping plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove, the elastic block is a lath-shaped structure made of butadiene rubber and has excellent elastic traction degree and deformability, and the bumping device is provided with five parts and is uniformly distributed in an arc shape relative to the changing cavity.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bumping device is provided with a tough block, a displacement ring, a heavy pressing ball and a spring, wherein the displacement ring penetrates through the tough block and moves on the periphery of the tough block, the heavy pressing ball is positioned at the inner side of the displacement ring and is in movable fit, the spring is positioned below the displacement ring, the spring is connected at the position of the lower end of the periphery of the tough block in a winding manner, the upper end and the lower end of the tough block are respectively connected with the inner side of the elastic block, the displacement ring moves in a changing cavity, the tough block is a silica gel block and has certain toughness supporting force, the displacement ring is in a circular ring structure, and the heavy pressing ball is a sphere with weight.
As a further improvement of the invention, the scraping plate is provided with a solid plate and a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is embedded and connected in the solid plate and moves on the outer end surface of the solid plate, the bottom of the solid plate is hinged with the elastic block, the solid plate is in an angular form and can perform swinging and folding change at a certain angle, and the rotating rod is arranged at five positions outside the solid plate and can perform autorotation movement.
As a further improvement of the invention, the blade is provided with an outer plate, an inner cavity, a hinge rod, a connecting rod and an impact ball, wherein the inner cavity is positioned at the inner side of the outer plate, the hinge rod is hinged and connected to the inner side edge of the outer plate, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer periphery side of the hinge rod, the impact ball is connected to the tail end of the connecting rod, the bottom of the outer plate is embedded into a rotating roller, the solid plate is in clearance fit connection with the outer periphery of the outer plate, the inner cavity is in a cavity state, the connecting rod is made of a silica gel rod-shaped material, and the impact ball is spherical and magnetic.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the elastic block has good traction, the elastic block is subject to centrifugal action to do swing movement, the toughness of the elastic block can enable the elastic block to be compressed and extend along with the fluctuation of the fluctuation cavity, the annular structure of the displacement ring enables the elastic block to penetrate through the elastic block to displace along with the pressure of the heavy ball, the spring is enabled to be compressed to generate reaction force, the elastic block is convenient to push the displacement ring reversely to displace, the elastic block is further pushed to generate impact, the elastic block can integrally do elastic swing movement, the distance that the elastic block drives the shovel blade to upwards displace is further increased, the angle structure of the shovel blade is convenient for the elastic block to have a bottom-to-top shoveling effect on the outer side of the blade, and therefore tiger milk mushroom substances attached to the blade due to friction in the blade cutting force effect are shovelled off.
2. The solid plate oblique angle-shaped structure is convenient for scraping in displacement, the scraped substances can be more actively mixed into leaching liquid in the rotation power by the rotation of the rotating rod, the repulsive magnetic field generated by the impact ball can drive the hinged rod to fold, and then the connecting rod is continuously driven to displace, so that the impact ball is continuously impacted on the inner side of the outer plate, tremble is generated on the outer plate from inside to outside, and substances attached to the outer side of the blade can be separated from the outer side of the outer plate under the inertia effect generated by tremble.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an extraction and separation device for pleurotus ostreatus polysaccharide.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of an operation device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal sectional structure of an extraction and separation tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an internal sectional structure of a rotating device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing an internal sectional structure of a movable body according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of a spring block according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of an internal sectional structure of a striker according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing an internal sectional structure of a scraping plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing an internal sectional structure of a blade according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a supporting frame-1, an operating device-2, a carrier plate-3, a control panel-4, an extraction separation box-21, a seepage groove-22, a drainage port-23, a driving machine-24, a rotating device-211, a carrying groove-212, a rotating shaft-213, a fine filter film-214, a rotating roller-a 1, a movable body-a 2, a blade-a 3, a groove-a 21, a spring block-a 22, a scraping plate-a 23, a fixed block-q 1, a spring block-q 2, a impacting device-q 3, a variable cavity-q 4, a tough block-q 31, a displacement ring-q 32, a heavy pressing ball-q 33, a spring-q 34, a solid plate-w 1, a rotating rod-w 2, an outer plate-a 31, an inner cavity-a 32, a hinging rod-a 33, a connecting rod-a 34 and an impacting ball-a 35.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7:
the invention provides tiger milk mushroom polysaccharide extraction and separation equipment, which is structurally provided with a support frame 1, an operation device 2, a carrier plate 3 and a control panel 4, wherein the operation device 2 is fixedly embedded and installed above the support frame 1, the carrier plate 3 and the support frame 1 are of an integrated structure and are positioned at the middle interval position, the control panel 4 is fixedly embedded and installed at one side end of the support frame 1, and the operation device 2 is matched with the control panel 4.
The operation device 2 is provided with an extraction separation box 21, a seepage groove 22, a drainage opening 23 and a driving machine 24, wherein the seepage groove 22 and the extraction separation box 21 are of an integrated structure and are communicated with each other at the position of the lower end of the seepage groove, the drainage opening 23 is communicated with the seepage groove 22, the driving machine 24 is movably matched with one side end of the periphery of the extraction separation box 21, the drainage opening 23 penetrates through the middle end of the overload plate 3, and the driving machine 24 is matched with the control panel 4.
The extracting and separating box 21 is provided with a rotating device 211, a carrying groove 212, a rotating shaft 213 and a fine filter membrane 214, the rotating device 211 is embedded into the carrying groove 212, the rotating shaft 213 and the rotating device 211 are of an integrated structure and are located inside the rotating device, the fine filter membrane 214 is fixedly installed at a position of the carrying groove 212, which is located below the rotating device 211, the rotating shaft 213 is connected with a driving machine 24 and is movably matched with the driving machine 24, the fine filter membrane 214 is located above the seepage groove 22, the carrying groove 212 is communicated with the drainage opening 23 through the fine filter membrane 214, the seepage groove 22 is in a groove cavity state, the rotating device 211 is driven by the rotating shaft 213 to conduct autorotation, the fine filter membrane 214 is made of a membrane material with a dense seepage opening, and the rotating device 211 is active in the action of the reactant loaded in the carrying groove 212, and the fine filter membrane 214 is separated from the fine filter material, so that the polysaccharide is conveniently extracted.
The rotating device 211 is provided with a rotating roller a1, a movable body a2 and a paddle a3, the bottom of the paddle a3 is embedded and connected to the rotating roller a1, the movable body a2 is embedded and movable in the rotating roller a1, the movable body a2 is movably matched between the paddles a3, the rotating roller a1 is connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft 213 and is in interactive matching, the paddle a3 is movably arranged in the carrying groove 212, the rotating roller a1 is cylindrical and performs autorotation, the paddles a3 are distributed outside the rotating roller a1 in a staggered manner, the movable body a2 can perform displacement and elastic variation, the movable body a2 is displaced along with centrifugal acting force, and both side ends of the movable body a2 have a scraping effect on the paddles a 3.
The movable body a2 is provided with a groove a21, a bullet piece a22 and a scraping plate a23, two side ends of the bullet piece a22 are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the groove a21, the bullet piece a22 is embedded in the groove a21 and movably clamped, the bottom of the scraping plate a23 is hinged with the bullet piece a22 and movably matched with the bullet piece a22, the groove a21 and the rotating roller a1 are of an integrated structure and are positioned in the groove a21, the scraping plate a23 is connected to the outer side of the blade a3 in a clearance fit manner, the bullet piece a22 is arc-shaped and has better deformation, the scraping plate a23 is arranged on the bullet piece a22 in an opposite mode, and the cavity opening structure of the groove a21 is convenient for providing accommodation limits for the bullet piece a22 and is convenient for clamping limitation in deformation, so that the scraping plate a23 is controlled and driven to move by the scraping plate a23 for a certain distance.
The elastic block a22 is provided with a fixed block q1, an elastic block q2, a bumping device q3 and a changing cavity q4, the fixed block q1 is fixedly connected to two side ends of the elastic block q2, the changing cavity q4 and the elastic block q2 are of an integrated structure and are located on the inner side of the elastic block q2, the bumping device q3 is connected to the inner side of the elastic block q2 and is in movable fit, the bumping device q3 is embedded and moves in the changing cavity q4, the top end of the elastic block q2 is hinged to the bottom of the scraping plate a23, the fixed block q1 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove a21, the elastic block q2 is a strip-shaped structure made of butadiene rubber material, the elastic block q1 has excellent elastic traction degree and deformability, the bumping device q3 is provided with five parts, and is uniformly distributed in an arc shape about the changing cavity q4, the self property of the elastic block q2 is convenient for deformation to make elastic throwing movement, the bumping device q3 is driven to move, the elastic block q2 is reversely moved, and the movement of the elastic block q2 is increased, and the whole elastic block a22 is assisted to swing.
The bumping device q3 is provided with a tough block q31, a displacement ring q32, a heavy pressure ball q33 and a spring q34, wherein the displacement ring q32 penetrates through the tough block q31 and moves on the periphery of the tough block q, the heavy pressure ball q33 is located at the inner side of the displacement ring q32 and is in movable fit, the spring q34 is located below the displacement ring q32, the spring q34 is wound and connected at the position of the Zhou Pianxia end outside the tough block q31, the upper end and the lower end of the tough block q31 are respectively connected with the inner side of the elastic block q2, the displacement ring q32 moves in a variable cavity q4, the tough block q31 is a silica gel material block and has certain toughness supporting force, the displacement ring q32 is in a circular ring structure, the heavy pressure ball q33 is a sphere with weight, the deformation of the tough block q31 changes its length to provide different limits for the displacement of the displacement ring q32, and the tough block q32 continuously moves through the tough block q31 under the heavy pressure action of the heavy pressure ball q33 so as to be convenient for bouncing the external tough block q 31.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: personnel put the dried powdered tiger milk mushrooms in a carrying groove 212, add water, adjust a control panel 4, enable ultrasonic extraction operation to occur in an extraction and separation box 21, add enzyme to hydrolyze, add a certain proportion of ethanol to carry out alcohol precipitation, thereby separating the tiger milk mushrooms from the dried tiger milk mushrooms, finish polysaccharide extraction operation, drive a rotating shaft 213 to rotate by the control panel 4 through the dried tiger milk mushrooms and leaching liquor in the carrying groove 212, enable a rotating device 211 to do autorotation in the carrying groove 212, further increase polysaccharide extraction and separation efficiency, generate centrifugal force when a rotating roller a1 rotates, enable a movable body a2 to deform while rotating, enable a movable block a22 to drive a scraping plate a23 to move, enable the movable body a2 to have good traction by an elastic block q2, do whipping movement after being subjected to centrifugal effect, enable the space size of a changing cavity q4 to change continuously, the toughness of the tough block q31 can be compressed and extended along with the fluctuation of the fluctuation cavity q4, the annular structure of the displacement ring q32 enables the tough block q31 to be penetrated by the displacement ring q32 along with the pressure of the heavy pressure ball q33, the spring q34 is compressed to generate a reaction force so as to push the displacement ring q32 reversely to displace, the elastic block q2 is collided and pressed, the deformation limit of the elastic block q2 is convenient to be better, the whole elastic block a22 can do elastic swinging movement, the distance that the elastic block a22 drives the shovel blade a23 to move upwards is further increased, the shovel blade a23 is convenient to better act on the outer side of the blade a3, the angular structure of the shovel blade a23 is convenient for generating a lower-to-upper shovel removing effect on the shovel blade a3 when the shovel blade a3 moves outside, so that tiger milk substances attached on the blade a3 due to friction in the cutting force action of the blade a3 are shoveled and are fused into leaching liquid, as much as possible of the polysaccharide substance of Pleurotus Tuber Regium is extracted.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 8 to 9:
the scraping plate a23 is provided with a solid plate w1 and a rotating rod w2, the bottom of the rotating rod w2 is embedded and connected in the solid plate w1 and moves on the outer end face of the solid plate w1, the bottom of the solid plate w1 is hinged with the elastic block q2, the solid plate w1 is in an angular form and can be subjected to swing and folding change at a certain angle, five parts of the rotating rod w2 are arranged outside the solid plate w1 and can perform autorotation movement, the angular form of the solid plate w1 is convenient for the scraping of the solid plate w1, and the rotating force of the rotating rod w2 can further accelerate the activity of substances under the scraping, so that the substances are prevented from being attached to the end face of the solid plate w 1.
The blade a3 is provided with an outer plate a31, an inner cavity a32, a hinge rod a33, a connecting rod a34 and an impact ball a35, the inner cavity a32 is located at the inner side of the outer plate a31, the hinge rod a33 is hinged on the inner side edge of the outer plate a31, the connecting rod a34 is fixedly connected on the outer periphery side of the hinge rod a33, the impact ball a35 is connected at the tail end of the connecting rod a34, the bottom of the outer plate a31 is embedded in the rotating roller a1, the solid plate w1 is in clearance fit connection with the outer periphery of the outer plate a31, the inner cavity a32 is in a cavity state, the connecting rod a34 is made of a silica gel rod-shaped material, the impact ball a35 is spherical and has magnetism, the magnetic force of the impact ball a35 drives the hinge rod a33 to be folded, so that the impact ball a35 continuously impacts on the outer plate a31, the blade a3 generates a tremble effect from inside to outside, and substances attached to the outer periphery of the blade a3 are separated from the end face of the blade.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: the hinge connection mode of the solid plate w1 and the upper part of the elastic block a22 is convenient for the solid plate w1 to displace and swing along with the elastic block a22 during the elastic swing movement, so that the solid plate w1 is flexibly in clearance fit contact with the outer side surface of the outer plate a31, the inclined angle-shaped structure is convenient for scraping during the displacement, the scraped material can be more actively fused into leaching liquid in the rotating power again due to the autorotation of the rotating rod w2, the striking ball a35 is a ball with certain weight and magnetism, the generated repulsive magnetic field can drive the hinge rod a33 to move, and then the connecting rod a34 is continuously driven to displace, so that the striking ball a35 continuously strikes the inner side of the outer plate a31, the outer plate a31 generates tremble from inside to outside, and the attached material of the paddle a3 can be separated from the outer side of the outer plate a31 under the inertia effect generated by tremble, so as to avoid the excessive attachment of tiger milk material and the incomplete reaction with the leaching liquid.
By utilizing the technical scheme of the invention or under the inspired by the technical scheme of the invention, a similar technical scheme is designed by a person skilled in the art, so that the technical effects are achieved, and the technical scheme falls into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a tiger milk mushroom polysaccharide draws splitter, its structure is equipped with support frame (1), operating means (2), support plate (3), control panel (4), operating means (2) are inlayed and are installed in support frame (1) top, support plate (3) and support frame (1) are integrated into one piece structure and are located middle interval position department, control panel (4) are inlayed and are installed in support frame (1) one side, operating means (2) cooperate its characterized in that with control panel (4):
the operation device (2) is provided with an extraction separation box (21), a seepage groove (22), a drainage port (23) and a driving machine (24), wherein the seepage groove (22) and the extraction separation box (21) are of an integrated structure and are communicated with each other and are positioned at the lower end position of the seepage groove, the drainage port (23) is communicated with the seepage groove (22), the driving machine (24) is movably matched with one side end of the periphery of the extraction separation box (21), the drainage port (23) penetrates through the middle end of the overload plate (3), and the driving machine (24) is matched with the control panel (4);
the extraction separation box (21) is provided with a rotating device (211), a carrying groove (212), a rotating shaft (213) and a fine filter membrane (214), wherein the rotating device (211) is embedded into the carrying groove (212), the rotating shaft (213) and the rotating device (211) are of an integrated structure and are positioned in the rotating device, the fine filter membrane (214) is fixedly arranged at a position in the carrying groove (212) which is biased downwards, the fine filter membrane (214) is positioned below the rotating device (211), the rotating shaft (213) is connected with a driving machine (24) and is in movable fit, the fine filter membrane (214) is positioned above a seepage groove (22), and the carrying groove (212) is communicated with a drainage port (23) through the fine filter membrane (214) and the seepage groove (22);
the rotating device (211) is provided with a rotating roller (a 1), a movable body (a 2) and paddles (a 3), the bottoms of the paddles (a 3) are embedded and connected to the rotating roller (a 1), the movable body (a 2) is embedded and movable in the rotating roller (a 1), the movable body (a 2) is movably matched between the paddles (a 3), the rotating roller (a 1) is connected to the periphery of a rotating shaft (213) and is in interactive matching, and the paddles (a 3) are movable in a loading groove (212);
the movable body (a 2) is provided with a groove (a 21), a spring block (a 22) and a scraping plate (a 23), two side ends of the spring block (a 22) are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the groove (a 21), the spring block (a 22) is embedded in the groove (a 21) and movably clamped, the bottom of the scraping plate (a 23) is hinged with the spring block (a 22) and is movably matched with the spring block, the groove (a 21) and the rotating roller (a 1) are of an integrated structure and are positioned in the groove, and the scraping plate (a 23) is connected to the outer side of the blade (a 3) in a clearance fit manner;
the elastic block (a 22) is provided with a fixed block (q 1), an elastic block (q 2), a collision pressing device (q 3) and a change cavity (q 4), the fixed block (q 1) is fixedly connected to two side ends of the elastic block (q 2), the change cavity (q 4) and the elastic block (q 2) are of an integrated structure and are located on the inner side of the elastic block, the collision pressing device (q 3) is connected to the inner side of the elastic block (q 2) and is in movable fit, the collision pressing device (q 3) is embedded into the change cavity (q 4), the top end of the elastic block (q 2) is hinged to the bottom of the scraping plate (a 23), and the fixed block (q 1) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove (a 21);
the bumping device (q 3) is provided with a tough block (q 31), a displacement ring (q 32), a heavy pressing ball (q 33) and a spring (q 34), wherein the displacement ring (q 32) penetrates through the tough block (q 31) and moves on the periphery of the tough block, the heavy pressing ball (q 33) is located at the inner side of the displacement ring (q 32) and is in movable fit, the spring (q 34) is located below the displacement ring (q 32), the spring (q 34) is connected at the position of the outer Zhou Pianxia end of the tough block (q 31) in a winding manner, the upper end and the lower end of the tough block (q 31) are respectively connected with the inner side of the elastic block (q 2), and the displacement ring (q 32) moves in the variable cavity (q 4);
the scraping plate (a 23) is provided with a solid plate (w 1) and a rotating rod (w 2), the bottom of the rotating rod (w 2) is embedded and connected in the solid plate (w 1) and moves on the outer end face of the solid plate, and the bottom of the solid plate (w 1) is hinged with the elastic block (q 2);
the blade (a 3) is provided with an outer plate (a 31), an inner cavity (a 32), a hinge rod (a 33), a connecting rod (a 34) and an impact ball (a 35), the inner cavity (a 32) is located at the inner side of the outer plate (a 31), the hinge rod (a 33) is hinged on the inner side of the outer plate (a 31), the connecting rod (a 34) is fixedly connected on the outer periphery of the hinge rod (a 33), the impact ball (a 35) is connected at the tail end of the connecting rod (a 34), the bottom of the outer plate (a 31) is embedded in a rotating roller (a 1), and the solid plate (w 1) is connected with the outer periphery of the outer plate (a 31) in a clearance fit manner.
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| CN202210656414.4A CN115025515B (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide draws splitter |
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| CN115025515B true CN115025515B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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| JP2009510234A (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2009-03-12 | 大連工業大学 | Abalone polysaccharide extraction method |
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| CN111991318A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-11-27 | 广州五羊日化有限公司 | Composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and preparation method thereof |
| CN112973265A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-18 | 梦珍(广州)电子科技有限公司 | Membrane separation osmotic gas pressure is from pushing equipment |
| CN113073034A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-06 | 广州海普网络科技有限公司 | High-efficient anaerobic fermentation equipment |
| CN113996085A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-01 | 孙潇然 | Edible fungus polysaccharide extraction system and extraction method thereof |
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2022
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009510234A (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2009-03-12 | 大連工業大学 | Abalone polysaccharide extraction method |
| CN111908639A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-10 | 广州佳优华信息科技有限公司 | Oil-water separator for numerical control machine tool |
| CN111991318A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-11-27 | 广州五羊日化有限公司 | Composition containing moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effects and preparation method thereof |
| CN112973265A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-18 | 梦珍(广州)电子科技有限公司 | Membrane separation osmotic gas pressure is from pushing equipment |
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