CN115025515A - Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation equipment - Google Patents
Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115025515A CN115025515A CN202210656414.4A CN202210656414A CN115025515A CN 115025515 A CN115025515 A CN 115025515A CN 202210656414 A CN202210656414 A CN 202210656414A CN 115025515 A CN115025515 A CN 115025515A
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- block
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- pleurotus tuber
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000149440 Lentinus tuber-regium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000274848 Sarcocornia fruticosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001739 rebound effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002137 ultrasound extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0261—Solvent extraction of solids comprising vibrating mechanisms, e.g. mechanical, acoustical
- B01D11/0265—Applying ultrasound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0003—General processes for their isolation or fractionation, e.g. purification or extraction from biomass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device, which is structurally provided with a support frame, an operating device, a support plate and a control panel, wherein the operating device is embedded and fixedly arranged above the support frame, the support plate and the support frame are of an integrated structure and are positioned at the position of the interval between the support plate and the support frame, the support plate and the support frame are subjected to throwing motion under the centrifugal action due to the good tractability of an elastic block, the toughness of the elastic block enables the elastic block to be compressed and delayed along with the change of a moving cavity, the annular structure of a displacement ring enables the elastic block to penetrate through the displacement of the elastic block along with the pressure of a weight ball, a spring is compressed to generate a reaction force, the displacement ring is conveniently pushed reversely to displace, further the elastic block is impacted, the whole elastic block can perform elastic throwing motion, the upward displacement distance of a shovel scraper under the driving of the elastic block is further increased, the angular structure of the shovel scraper is convenient for the shoveling effect from bottom to top on the outer side of a blade, thereby scraping off the pleurotus tuber-regium substances attached to the blades due to friction in the cutting force action of the blades.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of separation and extraction of active ingredients of natural products, and particularly relates to a pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device.
Background
The pleurotus tuber-regium is a precious edible mushroom, is rich in nutrition and has various benefits to human bodies, and the polysaccharide in the pleurotus tuber-regium is a main active ingredient contained in the pleurotus tuber-regium.
Based on the inventor, the existing Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation equipment has the following defects:
when the pleurotus tuber-regium dry powder is hydrolyzed and is added with ethanol for alcohol precipitation, a roller needs to be stirred and fused during rotation, blades have cutting force during rotation and are continuously contacted with the leaching liquor to generate liquid friction, so that pleurotus tuber-regium substances in the leaching liquor are easily attached to the end surface of the outer side of the blades, the reaction of the pleurotus tuber-regium in the leaching liquor is incomplete, the efficiency is low, and the extracted and separated polysaccharide amount is less.
Therefore, a pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tiger milk mushroom polysaccharide draws splitter, its structure is equipped with support frame, operating means, support plate, control panel, operating means inlays solid the installation in the support frame top, support plate and support frame be integrated structure and are located its middle interval position department, control panel inlays solid the installation at a support frame side, operating means cooperatees with control panel.
The operating device is provided with an extraction separation box, a seepage groove, a drainage port and a driving machine, the seepage groove and the extraction separation box are of an integrated structure and are communicated with the lower end of the extraction separation box, the drainage port is communicated with the seepage groove, the driving machine is movably matched with one side end of the periphery of the extraction separation box, the drainage port penetrates through the middle end of the support plate, and the driving machine is matched with the control panel.
As a further improvement of the invention, the extraction separation box is provided with a rotating device, a material carrying groove, a rotating shaft and a fine filter membrane, the rotating device is embedded in the material carrying groove and movably arranged in the material carrying groove, the rotating shaft and the rotating device are of an integrated structure and are positioned in the rotating device, the fine filter membrane is fixedly arranged at a lower position in the material carrying groove, the fine filter membrane is positioned below the rotating device, the rotating shaft is connected with a driving machine and movably matched with the driving machine, the fine filter membrane is positioned above a seepage groove, the material carrying groove is communicated with a drainage port through the fine filter membrane and the seepage groove, the material carrying groove is in a groove cavity state, the rotating device is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate, and the fine filter membrane is a membrane material substance with a dense seepage port.
As a further improvement of the invention, the rotating device is provided with a rotating roller, a movable body and paddles, the bottoms of the paddles are embedded and connected to the rotating roller, the movable body is embedded and movable in the rotating roller, the movable body is movably matched between the paddles, the rotating roller is connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft and is in interactive fit, the paddles are movable in the material carrying groove, the rotating roller is cylindrical and performs autorotation movement, the paddles are distributed outside the rotating roller in a staggered way, and the movable body can perform displacement and elastic change.
As a further improvement of the invention, the movable body is provided with a groove, an elastic block and a scraping plate, two side ends of the elastic block are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the groove, the elastic block is embedded in the groove and movably clamped, the bottom of the scraping plate is hinged and movably matched with the elastic block, the groove and the rotating roller are of an integrated structure and are positioned in the groove, the scraping plate is in clearance fit connection with the outer side of the paddle, the elastic block is arc-shaped and has better deformation, and two scraping plates are arranged on the elastic block and are oppositely arranged.
As a further improvement of the elastic piece, the elastic piece is provided with a fixed block, an elastic piece, a collision device and a variable cavity, the fixed block is fixedly connected with two side ends of the elastic piece, the variable cavity and the elastic piece are of an integrated structure and are positioned on the inner side of the variable cavity, the collision device is connected to the inner side of the elastic piece and is movably matched with the elastic piece, the collision device is embedded and movably arranged in the variable cavity, the top end of the elastic piece is hinged with the bottom of the scraping plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove, the elastic piece is a flat-strip-shaped structure made of butadiene rubber, and has excellent elastic traction degree and deformation, and the collision device is provided with five parts and is uniformly distributed in an arc shape relative to the variable cavity.
As a further improvement of the invention, the impact pressure device is provided with a tough block, a displacement ring, a heavy pressure ball and a spring, wherein the displacement ring penetrates through the tough block and moves on the periphery of the tough block, the heavy pressure ball is positioned on the inner side of the displacement ring and is movably matched with the displacement ring, the spring is positioned below the displacement ring, the spring is wound and connected at the position of the lower end of the periphery of the tough block, the upper end and the lower end of the tough block are respectively connected with the inner side of an elastic block, the displacement ring moves in a variable cavity, the tough block is a silica gel block and has certain toughness supporting force, the displacement ring is in a circular ring structure, and the heavy pressure ball is a sphere with weight.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the scraping plate is provided with a solid plate and a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is embedded and connected in the solid plate and moves on the outer end surface of the solid plate, the bottom of the solid plate is hinged with an elastic block, the solid plate is in an angle shape and can swing and fold at a certain angle, and the rotating rod is provided with five positions outside the solid plate and can rotate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the paddle is provided with an outer plate, an inner cavity, a hinge rod, a connecting rod and an impact ball, wherein the inner cavity is positioned on the inner side of the outer plate, the hinge rod is hinged to the inner side edge of the outer plate, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hinge rod, the impact ball is connected to the tail end of the connecting rod, the bottom of the outer plate is embedded into a rotating roller, the solid plate is in clearance fit connection with the outer periphery of the outer plate, the inner part of the inner cavity is in a cavity state, the connecting rod is a silica gel rod-shaped object, and the impact ball is spherical and has magnetism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the elastic block has better dragging property and is thrown under the centrifugal action, the toughness of the flexible block enables the flexible block to be compressed and delayed along with the change of the variable cavity, the annular structure of the displacement ring enables the flexible block to penetrate through the displacement of the flexible block along with the pressure of the heavy pressure ball, the spring is compressed to generate a reaction force, the displacement ring is convenient to reversely push the displacement ring to displace, and then the elastic block is impacted, the whole elastic block can do elastic throwing action, the upward displacement distance of the elastic block driving the shoveling plate is further increased, the angular structure of the shoveling plate is convenient for the shoveling plate to generate a shoveling effect from bottom to top on the outer side of the paddle, and therefore the froggrass materials attached to the paddle due to friction in the cutting force action of the paddle are shoveled.
2. It scrapes to be convenient for it to do the shovel in the displacement through real board slant horn-shaped structure, the rotation of bull stick makes and is scraped the material that gets off once more and more flourish in rotary power and fuses into the leaching liquor again, the repulsion magnetic field that takes place by the striking ball can order about the hinge bar and do the book and move, and then constantly drives the connecting rod displacement and make the striking ball constantly strike at the planking inboard, make planking from interior to exterior produce the tremor, make the outer adnexed material of paddle can break away from the planking outside under the inertial action that the tremor produced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of an operating device according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal cross-sectional structure of an extraction separation tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an internal sectional structure of a rotating apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing the inside of a movable body according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of a bullet block according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the inside of an impact device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional view of the interior of a blade according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of a blade according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a support frame-1, an operating device-2, a carrier plate-3, a control panel-4, an extraction separation box-21, a seepage groove-22, a drainage port-23, a driving machine-24, a rotating device-211, a material carrying groove-212, a rotating shaft-213, a fine filter membrane-214, a rotating roller-a 1, a movable body-a 2, a paddle-a 3, a groove-a 21, a spring block-a 22, a scraping plate-a 23, a fixed block-q 1, an elastic block-q 2, an impacting device-q 3, a variable cavity-q 4, a tough block-q 31, a displacement ring-q 32, a heavy pressure ball-q 33, a spring-q 34, a solid plate-w 1, a rotating rod-w 2, an outer plate-a 31, an inner cavity-a 32, a hinge rod-a 33, a connecting rod-a 34 and an impacting ball-a 35.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in figures 1 to 7:
the invention provides a pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device which is structurally provided with a support frame 1, an operating device 2, a support plate 3 and a control panel 4, wherein the operating device 2 is fixedly embedded above the support frame 1, the support plate 3 and the support frame 1 are of an integrated structure and are positioned at the middle interval position, the control panel 4 is fixedly embedded at one side end of the support frame 1, and the operating device 2 is matched with the control panel 4.
The operating device 2 is provided with an extraction separation box 21, a seepage groove 22, a drainage port 23 and a driving machine 24, the seepage groove 22 and the extraction separation box 21 are of an integrated structure and are positioned at the lower end positions of the seepage groove 22 and the extraction separation box in a penetrating manner, the drainage port 23 is connected with the seepage groove 22 in a penetrating manner, the driving machine 24 is movably matched at one side end of the periphery of the extraction separation box 21, the drainage port 23 penetrates through the middle end of the support plate 3, and the driving machine 24 is matched with the control panel 4.
Wherein, the extraction separation box 21 is provided with a rotating device 211, a material carrying groove 212, a rotating shaft 213 and a fine filtering membrane 214, the rotating device 211 is embedded in the material carrying groove 212, the rotating shaft 213 and the rotating device 211 are integrated and positioned in the material carrying groove, the fine filtering membrane 214 is fixedly arranged at a position lower than the inner part of the material carrying groove 212, the fine filtering membrane 214 is positioned below the rotating device 211, the rotating shaft 213 is connected with a driving machine 24 and is movably matched with the driving machine, the fine filtering membrane 214 is positioned above the seepage groove 22, the material carrying groove 212 is communicated with the drainage port 23 through the fine filtering membrane 214 and the seepage groove 22, the material carrying groove 212 is in a groove cavity state, the rotating device 211 is driven by the rotating shaft 213 to rotate, the fine filtering membrane 214 is a membrane material with dense seepage ports, the activity of the rotating device 211 enables reactants loaded in the material carrying groove 212 to actively react due to the activity, the fine filtration property of the fine filtration membrane 214 is used for substance separation, which is convenient for extracting polysaccharide.
The rotating device 211 is provided with a rotating roller a1, a movable body a2 and a paddle a3, the bottom of the paddle a3 is embedded and connected to the rotating roller a1, the movable body a2 is embedded and movable in the rotating roller a1, the movable body a2 is movably matched between the paddles a3, the rotating roller a1 is connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft 213 and is in interactive fit, the paddle a3 moves in the material loading groove 212, the rotating roller a1 is cylindrical and rotates, the paddles a3 are distributed outside the rotating roller a1 in a staggered manner, the movable body a2 can perform displacement and elastic change, the movable body a2 displaces along with centrifugal acting force, and both side ends of the movable body a2 have a scraping function on the paddle a 3.
Wherein, activity body a2 is equipped with recess a21, bullet piece a22, shovel scraper a23, bullet piece a22 both sides and recess a21 top both sides fixed connection, bullet piece a22 is embedded in recess a21 and activity block, shovel scraper a23 bottom and bullet piece a22 articulate and be connected and clearance fit, recess a21 and commentaries on classics roller a1 be the integrated structure and be located it inside, shovel scraper a23 clearance fit connects in the paddle a3 outside, bullet piece a22 is the arcuation, and has better deformability, shovel scraper a23 is equipped with two on bullet piece a22, and is relative setting, the cavity open structure of recess a21 is convenient for provide the containment limit for bullet piece a22, and is convenient for it is restricted in the deformation block, and it drives the displacement that shovel scraper a23 does the certain distance in its control.
Wherein, the elastic block a22 is provided with a fixed block q1, an elastic block q2, a collision pressure device q3 and a variable cavity q4, the fixed block q1 is fixedly connected with both side ends of the elastic block q2, the variable cavity q4 and the elastic block q2 are in an integrated structure and are positioned at the inner side of the elastic block q2, the collision pressure device q3 is connected with the inner side of the elastic block q2 and is movably matched, the collision pressure device q3 is embedded and movable in the variable cavity q4, the top end of the elastic block q2 is hinged and connected with the bottom of the scraping plate a23, the fixed block q1 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the groove a21, the elastic block q2 is a plate-shaped structure made of butadiene rubber material and has excellent elastic traction degree and deformation, the collision pressure device q3 is provided with five positions and is uniformly distributed in an arc shape with the variable cavity q4, the self-shaped elastic block q2 is convenient to deform, the collision pressure device q3 is driven to move and reversely increases the movable force 2 of the elastic block q2, the auxiliary spring block a22 has more spring-throwing activity.
Wherein the impacting device q3 is provided with a tough block q31, a displacement ring q32, a heavy pressure ball q33 and a spring q34, the displacement ring q32 passes through the tough block q31 and moves on the periphery thereof, the weight ball q33 is positioned on the inner side of the displacement ring q32 and movably matched, the spring q34 is positioned below the displacement ring q32, the spring q34 is wound and connected at the lower end position of the periphery of the tough block q31, the upper end and the lower end of the tough block q31 are respectively connected with the inner side of an elastic block q2, the displacement ring q32 moves in the variable cavity q4, the tough block q31 is a silica gel block and has a certain toughness supporting force, the displacement ring q32 is in a circular ring structure, the weight ball q33 is a sphere with weight, the deformation of the tough block q31 changes the length thereof, provides different limits for the displacement of the displacement loop q32, under the heavy pressure of the heavy pressure ball q33, the displacement ring q32 continuously penetrates through the tough block q31 to displace, so that the rebound effect on foreign objects is facilitated.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: the personnel put the dry powder of the Pleurotus tuber-regium in the material carrying groove 212, add water, and adjust the control panel 4, make the extraction separation box 21 generate ultrasonic extraction operation, then add enzyme to hydrolyze, and add a certain proportion of ethanol to separate out alcohol, thus separate the Pleurotus tuber regium from the dried Pleurotus tuber regium powder, complete the extraction operation of polysaccharide, put the dried Pleurotus tuber regium powder and leaching liquor in the material carrying groove 212, the driver 24 is controlled by the control panel 4 to drive the rotation shaft 213 to rotate, make the rotation device 211 do rotation in the material carrying groove 212, further increase the extraction separation efficiency of polysaccharide, the roller a1 generates centrifugal force when rotating, make the movable body a2 generate deformation while rotating, make the elastic block a22 drive the shovel scraper a23 to displace, make the elastic block q2 have better traction, after centrifugal action, make swinging movement, make the space size of the variable cavity q4 constantly change, the toughness of the tough block q31 makes it compress and delay with the change of the variable cavity q4, the ring structure of the displacement ring q32 makes it pass through the tough block q31 to displace with the pressure of the heavy pressure ball q33, the spring q34 generates reaction force by compressing, which is convenient for pushing the displacement ring q32 to displace reversely, further, the elastic block q2 is impacted, so that the deformation limit of the elastic block q2 is better, the elastic block a22 can perform elastic swing movement on the whole, the distance of the shovel blade a23 driven by the elastic block a22 to move upwards is further increased, the shovel blade a23 can better act on the outer side of the blade a3, and when the shovel blade a23 moves over the outer side of the blade a3 due to the angular structure of the shovel blade a23, the scraping effect is generated from bottom to top, so that the Pleurotus tuber-regium substances attached to the blade a3 due to friction in the cutting force action of the blade a3 are scraped, the Pleurotus tuber-regium substances are melted into the leaching solution as much as possible, and Pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide substances are extracted as much as possible.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 8 to 9:
the shovel blade a23 is provided with a solid plate w1 and a rotating rod w2, the bottom of the rotating rod w2 is embedded in the solid plate w1 and moves on the outer end face of the solid plate w1, the bottom of the solid plate w1 is hinged with an elastic block q2, the solid plate w1 is in an angle shape and can swing and fold at a certain angle, five positions are arranged outside the solid plate w1 of the rotating rod w2 and can rotate, the solid plate w1 is convenient to shovel due to the angle shape, and the rotating force of the rotating rod w2 can further accelerate and drive the shoveled substances to be active and avoid being attached to the end face of the solid plate w 1.
The paddle a3 is provided with an outer plate a31, an inner cavity a32, a hinge rod a33, a connecting rod a34 and a striking ball a35, wherein the inner cavity a32 is located on the inner side of the outer plate a31, the hinge rod a33 is hinged to the inner side of an outer plate a31, the connecting rod a34 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the hinge rod a33, the striking ball a35 is connected to the tail end of the connecting rod a34, the bottom of the outer plate a31 is embedded into a rotating roller a1, the solid plate w1 is in clearance fit connection with the outer periphery of the outer plate a31, the inner part of the inner cavity a32 is in a cavity state, the connecting rod a34 is a rod-shaped object made of silica gel, the striking ball a35 is in a spherical shape and has magnetism, the magnetic force of the striking ball a35 drives the hinge rod a33 to fold, the striking ball a35 continuously strikes the outer plate a31, the paddle a3 is enabled to generate an effect from inside to the outside, and the paddle a is enabled to be convenient to be separated from the outer peripheral surface under inertia.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: through the hinged connection mode of the solid plate w1 and the upper part of the elastic block a22, the solid plate w1 can move and swing to some extent along with the swinging movement of the elastic block a22, the solid plate w 3 is in flexible clearance fit with the outer side surface of the outer plate a31 in a contact manner, the solid plate w2 can shovel in the movement, the shoveled substances can be more actively blended into the leaching solution in the rotating power due to the rotation of the rotating rod w2, the impact ball a35 is a spherical object with magnetism and certain weight, the generated repulsive magnetic field can drive the hinged rod a33 to swing, the connecting rod a34 is further driven to move, the impact ball a35 continuously impacts the inner side of the outer plate a31, the a31 generates vibration from inside to outside, substances attached to the paddle 3 can be separated from the outer side of the outer plate a31 under the inertia effect generated by the vibration, the milk mushroom substances are prevented from being excessively attached to the outer plate a31 and are not completely reacted with the leaching solution.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tiger milk mushroom polysaccharide draws splitter, its structure is equipped with support frame (1), operating means (2), support plate (3), control panel (4), operating means (2) are built in and are installed in support frame (1) top, support plate (3) and support frame (1) are the integrated structure and are located its middle interval position department, control panel (4) are built in and are installed in support frame (1) side, operating means (2) cooperate its characterized in that with control panel (4):
the operating device (2) is provided with an extraction separation box (21), a seepage groove (22), a drainage port (23) and a driving machine (24), the seepage groove (22) and the extraction separation box (21) are of an integrated structure and are located at the lower end position of the seepage groove in a penetrating mode, the drainage port (23) is connected with the seepage groove (22) in a penetrating mode, the driving machine (24) is movably matched with one side end of the outer periphery of the extraction separation box (21), the drainage port (23) penetrates through the middle end of the support plate (3), and the driving machine (24) is matched with the control panel (4).
2. The pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: draw separator box (21) to be equipped with rotating device (211), year silo (212), pivot (213), fine filtration membrane (214), rotating device (211) embedding activity is in year silo (212), pivot (213) and rotating device (211) are integrated structure and are located it inside, fine filtration membrane (214) fixed mounting is in the inside position department that partially descends of year silo (212), fine filtration membrane (214) are located rotating device (211) below, pivot (213) are connected and clearance fit with driver (24), fine filtration membrane (214) are located seepage flow groove (22) top, it runs through the setting with drainage mouth (23) through fine filtration membrane (214), seepage flow groove (22) to carry silo (212).
3. The pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: rotating device (211) is equipped with changes roller (a1), movable body (a2), paddle (a3), paddle (a3) bottom embedding is connected on changeing roller (a1), the embedded activity of movable body (a2) is in changeing roller (a1), movable body (a2) activity fit between paddle (a3), change roller (a1) and connect in pivot (213) periphery and interactive cooperation, paddle (a3) activity is in year silo (212).
4. The pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the activity body (a2) is equipped with recess (a21), bullet piece (a22), shovel scraping plate (a23), bullet piece (a22) both sides and recess (a21) top both sides fixed connection, bullet piece (a22) are embedded in recess (a21) and activity block, shovel scraper blade (a23) bottom is connected and clearance fit with bullet piece (a22) are articulated, recess (a21) just is located it inside with changeing roller (a1) as an integrated structure, shovel scraper blade (a23) clearance fit is connected in paddle (a3) outside.
5. The pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the elastic block (a22) is provided with a fixed block (q1), an elastic block (q2), a collision pressure device (q3) and a variable cavity (q4), the fixed block (q1) is fixedly connected to two side ends of the elastic block (q2), the variable cavity (q4) and the elastic block (q2) are of an integrated structure and located on the inner side of the variable cavity, the collision pressure device (q3) is connected to the inner side of the elastic block (q2) and movably matched with the inner side of the elastic block, the collision pressure device (q3) is embedded and moved in the variable cavity (q4), the top end of the elastic block (q2) is hinged and connected with the bottom of the shovel plate (a23), and the fixed block (q1) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove (a 21).
6. The pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 5, wherein: the impact pressure device (q3) is provided with a tough block (q31), a displacement ring (q32), a heavy pressure ball (q33) and a spring (q34), wherein the displacement ring (q32) penetrates through the tough block (q31) and moves around the periphery of the tough block (q31), the heavy pressure ball (q33) is located on the inner side of the displacement ring (q32) and is in movable fit, the spring (q34) is located below the displacement ring (q32), the spring (q34) is wound and connected to the position of the lower end of the periphery of the tough block (q31), the upper end and the lower end of the tough block (q31) are respectively connected with the inner side of an elastic block (q2), and the displacement ring (q32) moves in a variable cavity (q 4).
7. The pleurotus tuber regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 4, wherein the device comprises: the shovel scraper (a23) is provided with a solid plate (w1) and a rotating rod (w2), the bottom of the rotating rod (w2) is embedded in the solid plate (w1) and moves on the outer end face of the solid plate, and the bottom of the solid plate (w1) is hinged with an elastic block (q 2).
8. The pleurotus tuber-regium polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the paddle (a3) is provided with an outer plate (a31), an inner cavity (a32), a hinge rod (a33), a connecting rod (a34) and an impact ball (a35), wherein the inner cavity (a32) is located on the inner side of the outer plate (a31), the hinge rod (a33) is hinged to the inner side edge of the outer plate (a31), the connecting rod (a34) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the hinge rod (a33), the impact ball (a35) is connected to the tail end of the connecting rod (a34), the bottom of the outer plate (a31) is embedded into a rotating roller (a1), and the solid plate (w1) is in clearance fit connection with the outer periphery of the outer plate (a 31).
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Effective date of registration: 20241010 Address after: 230000 B-2705, wo Yuan Garden, 81 Ganquan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui. Patentee after: HEFEI LONGZHIYUN PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 75, Dejian Road, Jiangkou Street, Huangyan District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, 318000 Patentee before: Chen Jian Country or region before: China |