CN1117802C - 复合金属氢氧化物及其制法和用途 - Google Patents
复合金属氢氧化物及其制法和用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1117802C CN1117802C CN96111513A CN96111513A CN1117802C CN 1117802 C CN1117802 C CN 1117802C CN 96111513 A CN96111513 A CN 96111513A CN 96111513 A CN96111513 A CN 96111513A CN 1117802 C CN1117802 C CN 1117802C
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- Prior art keywords
- metal hydroxide
- complex metal
- composite metal
- aqueous solution
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- -1 hydrogen nickel oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910019440 Mg(OH) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001131796 Botaurus stellaris Species 0.000 description 7
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 6
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 6
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer Chemical group CC(C)=C.CC(=C)C=C VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- DYHSMQWCZLNWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(propan-2-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)O[AlH]OC(C)C DYHSMQWCZLNWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- KFEVDPWXEVUUMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KFEVDPWXEVUUMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLCTWBJQROOONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C=C BLCTWBJQROOONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MASNVFNHVJIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(ethoxy)silicon Chemical compound CCO[Si]C=C MASNVFNHVJIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WALYXZANOBBHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-K magnesium sodium trichloride hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cl-].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] WALYXZANOBBHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009156 water cure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G9/00—Compounds of zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
- C01P2002/52—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
- C01P2002/54—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants one element only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP198786/1995 | 1995-08-03 | ||
| JP198786/95 | 1995-08-03 | ||
| JP19878695 | 1995-08-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1148059A CN1148059A (zh) | 1997-04-23 |
| CN1117802C true CN1117802C (zh) | 2003-08-13 |
Family
ID=16396894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96111513A Expired - Fee Related CN1117802C (zh) | 1995-08-03 | 1996-08-03 | 复合金属氢氧化物及其制法和用途 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5766568A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0757015A1 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100202750B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1117802C (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL119000A (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN189465B (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY115740A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2163564C2 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG75100A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW454026B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL124061A (en) | 1997-04-15 | 2001-01-11 | Taheto Chemical Ind Co Ltd | Solid solutions of metal hydroxide and metal oxide and their preparation |
| US6610406B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2003-08-26 | Henkel Locktite Corporation | Flame retardant molding compositions |
| US6432540B1 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2002-08-13 | Loctite Corporation | Flame retardant molding compositions |
| US20030124474A1 (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2003-07-03 | David Elliott | Self extinguishing candles and method of making same |
| US20020151631A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-10-17 | Ishizuka Garasu Kabushiki Kaisha | Flame-retardant material and flame-retardant polymer material |
| US7332229B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2008-02-19 | Zeon Corporation | Varnish, shaped item, electrical insulating film, laminate, flame retardant slurry and process for producing flame retardant particles and varnish |
| US20040106711A1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-06-03 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Thermoplastic polymer composition |
| EP1469043A3 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2009-04-29 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Metal hydroxide, method for producing the same, and resin composition comprising the same |
| US20040166241A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-08-26 | Henkel Loctite Corporation | Molding compositions containing quaternary organophosphonium salts |
| JP2005126626A (ja) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-19 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 難燃性樹脂組成物及びその製造方法、難燃樹脂成型物 |
| JP4828113B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2011-11-30 | 株式会社海水化学研究所 | 硝酸態窒素低減剤 |
| US20060147862A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-07-06 | Jeffrey Bell | Reduced smoking wick and candle |
| JP4997704B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-24 | 2012-08-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 表面被覆難燃性粒子及びその製造方法、並びに難燃性樹脂組成物及びその製造方法 |
| JP4201792B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-12-24 | 神島化学工業株式会社 | 難燃剤、難燃性樹脂組成物及び成形体 |
| DE102006055215A1 (de) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-05-29 | Nabaltec Gmbh | Neue zinkhaltige Kalzium-Aluminium-Doppelsalze |
| JP2009120673A (ja) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-06-04 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 難燃性樹脂組成物 |
| JP5877745B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-27 | 2016-03-08 | タテホ化学工業株式会社 | 複合金属水酸化物粒子、及びそれを含む樹脂組成物 |
| RU2533720C2 (ru) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-11-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью научно-производственное предприятие "Металл-Композит" | Композиция из нерастворимого магнийсодержащего соединения и гидроксида алюминия |
| KR102262069B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-07 | 2021-06-08 | 교와 가가꾸고교 가부시키가이샤 | 미립자 복합 금속 수산화물, 그 소성물, 그 제조 방법 및 그 수지 조성물 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3796792A (en) * | 1969-12-12 | 1974-03-12 | Kyowa Chem Ind Co Ltd | Composite metal hydroxides |
| GB1514081A (en) * | 1975-05-30 | 1978-06-14 | Kyowa Chem Ind Co Ltd | Particulate magnesium hydroxide |
| JP2731854B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-10 | 1998-03-25 | 協和化学工業株式会社 | 高耐水和性、高流動性酸化マグネシウムの製造方法 |
| SU1692940A1 (ru) * | 1989-07-13 | 1991-11-23 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт По Использованию Глубинного Тепла Земли | Способ получени гидроксида магни |
| JPH085990B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-06 | 1996-01-24 | 株式会社海水化学研究所 | 難燃剤、および難燃性樹脂および／またはゴム組成物 |
| US5401442A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1995-03-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kaisui Kagau Kenkyujo | Composite metal hydroxide and its use |
| JP3157545B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-06 | 2001-04-16 | 株式会社海水化学研究所 | 繊維状複合金属水酸化物およびその製造法 |
| JP3093388B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-07 | 2000-10-03 | 株式会社海水化学研究所 | 複合金属水酸化物およびその製造方法 |
| JPH05148385A (ja) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-15 | Kyowa Chem Ind Co Ltd | 難燃助剤、その製造方法および難燃性樹脂組成物 |
| US5344636A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1994-09-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kaisui Kagaku Kenkyujo | Anti-microorganism agent and anti-microorganism resin or rubber composition |
| US5422092A (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1995-06-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kaisui Kagaku Kenkyujo | Flame retardant and flame-retardant resin composition |
| JP3086566B2 (ja) * | 1993-05-06 | 2000-09-11 | 株式会社海水化学研究所 | 安定化された含ハロゲン樹脂組成物 |
| JP2885358B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-18 | 1999-04-19 | タテホ化学工業株式会社 | 水酸化マグネシウム系固溶体、その製造法および使用 |
-
1996
- 1996-08-02 EP EP96305727A patent/EP0757015A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-08-02 US US08/691,310 patent/US5766568A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-02 RU RU96116055/12A patent/RU2163564C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-02 IL IL11900096A patent/IL119000A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-02 KR KR1019960032726A patent/KR100202750B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-02 IN IN1382CA1996 patent/IN189465B/en unknown
- 1996-08-02 MY MYPI96003173A patent/MY115740A/en unknown
- 1996-08-03 SG SG1996010407A patent/SG75100A1/en unknown
- 1996-08-03 CN CN96111513A patent/CN1117802C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-09 TW TW085109666A patent/TW454026B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0757015A1 (en) | 1997-02-05 |
| KR100202750B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
| KR970010847A (ko) | 1997-03-27 |
| US5766568A (en) | 1998-06-16 |
| IL119000A (en) | 2000-06-01 |
| SG75100A1 (en) | 2000-09-19 |
| TW454026B (en) | 2001-09-11 |
| RU2163564C2 (ru) | 2001-02-27 |
| IL119000A0 (en) | 1996-11-14 |
| IN189465B (enExample) | 2003-03-01 |
| MY115740A (en) | 2003-08-30 |
| CN1148059A (zh) | 1997-04-23 |
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