CN110420266B - Acne-removing and mite-removing agent with three kinds of pepper - Google Patents

Acne-removing and mite-removing agent with three kinds of pepper Download PDF

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CN110420266B
CN110420266B CN201910737287.9A CN201910737287A CN110420266B CN 110420266 B CN110420266 B CN 110420266B CN 201910737287 A CN201910737287 A CN 201910737287A CN 110420266 B CN110420266 B CN 110420266B
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pepper
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capsicum frutescens
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林助鸣
陈超炉
林圣伟
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Guangzhou Chuanyan Chemical Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
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    • A61K2800/5922At least two compounds being classified in the same subclass of A61K8/18

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-pepper acne-removing and mite-removing agent, which mainly comprises pepper (ZANTHOXYLUM BUNGEANUM) fruit extract, CAPSICUM FRUTESCENS (CAPSICUM FRUTESCENS) fruit extract and kava (pepper methylstericum) root extract. The three-pepper acne-removing composition disclosed by the invention can reduce grease secretion, ensure that the cuticle is normally peeled off, has a good mite-removing effect and can effectively solve the problem of repeated attack of whelks.

Description

Acne-removing and mite-removing agent with three kinds of pepper
Technical Field
The invention relates to a product for removing acnes and mites, and in particular relates to a three-pepper acne-removing mite-removing agent.
Background
In 1841, human Demodex mites were first discovered by Berger in the human external auditory canal and were then presented to Paris' academy of sciences as confidential reports; in 1842, G Simon published a paper in Berlin detailing that this parasite, which was found in human facial hair follicles, was an acarid and is called demodex folliculorum. After that, there are related studies and findings. In 1919, Stanley Hirst published a monograph on Demodex, introducing 24 Demodex mites known at that time. In 1972, C Desch and NB Nutting classified human Demodex mites as follicular Demodex mites and sebaceous Demodex mites. Human Demodex mites have been found to be normal non-pathogenic parasites in humans for 177 years, although studies on biology, immunology, epidemiology, pathogenicity, treatment methods and the like have not been interrupted, since the medical community has no unified understanding of Demodex mites, and Demodex mites generally do not develop into fatal diseases in clinical diseases, even though many medical workers consider human Demodex mites to be normal non-pathogenic parasites in humans. So that our medical textbook is not clearly discussed, leading to a vague understanding of the generation of medical students who go to clinical work. In the face of the clinical manifestations of acarodermatitis such as whelk (acne), rosacea, large pores, blackheads, skin orange-like changes, skin flushing and the like, if the traditional vague etiology is still followed for treatment, the acarodermatitis cannot be clinically cured, and the repeated root causes appear (see: great cattail blossom, Liu just, Lu Kai. human Dermatophagoides and the clinical research progress of skin health [ J ]. China J. M. T. 2018,29(08):510 +516 + 517.)
Therefore, a product with acne removing effect and mite removing effect is urgently needed in the market, so that the problem that acne is repeatedly attacked and is difficult to eradicate is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an acne removing product with an acarid removing effect, and the problem that acne is repeatedly attacked can be effectively solved.
The specific technical scheme for solving the problems is as follows:
a three-pepper acne-removing and mite-killing agent contains fructus Zanthoxyli (Zanthoxylum BUNGEANUM) fruit extract, Capsici fructus (Capsicum FRUTESCENS) fruit extract, and radix Piper METHYSTICUM (Piper METHYSTICUM) root extract.
The three-pepper acne-removing and mite-removing agent can be prepared by a conventional production process, and in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the three-pepper acne-removing and mite-removing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) drying fructus Zanthoxyli, fructus Capsici, and radix Piper methysticum, and pulverizing to 10-50 mesh to obtain plant powder;
(2) adding water, butanediol, and hexanediol as extraction solvent into the plant powder, extracting, and filtering.
In some embodiments, in the step (2), the extraction is preferably low-temperature high-pressure difference extraction, and comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the plant powder and the solvent, putting the mixture into an extraction kettle, adjusting the temperature to be 30-50 ℃, pressurizing to 50-100 MPa, soaking and extracting for 10-30 minutes under stirring, centrifuging, collecting supernatant, and filtering and separating.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of the zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit to the capsicum frutescens fruit to the kava root is (1-10): (1-10): (1-10).
In one embodiment, the mass ratio of the zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit to the capsicum frutescens fruit to the kava root is 1:2: 1.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of the plant powder to the water, the butanediol and the hexanediol is 1:15:5: 0.5.
The invention adopts the low-temperature high-pressure difference method, which is characterized in that the loss of heat-sensitive components can be avoided under the low-temperature condition, the solvent can be more easily permeated into the plant powder under the high-pressure condition, so that the effective components can be quickly dissolved in the solvent, and the experiment proves that the extract obtained by the low-temperature high-pressure difference method has higher active components and better skin care effect.
The three-pepper acne-removing composition disclosed by the invention can reduce grease secretion, ensure that the cuticle is normally peeled off, has a good mite-removing effect, can effectively solve the problem of repeated attack of acne, can be used as an active raw material to be added into a common matrix or carrier of a skin care product, and can be prepared into cosmetics such as acne-removing cream, acne-removing essence, acne-removing water aqua, acne-removing gel, acne-removing facial mask, acne-removing spray, mite-removing spray and the like.
In some embodiments, the three-pepper acne-removing composition is used in the cosmetic in an amount of 1-10 wt%.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an oil-control acne-removing cream which comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure 731869DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
in some of the embodiments, the cream for controlling oil and removing acne further comprises radix Sophorae Flavescentis (Sophora ANGUSTIFOLIA) root extract.
The radix sophorae flavescentis (SOPHORA ANGTIFOLIA) root extract can be a commercially available raw material, and can also be prepared by a conventional method, such as: extracting with water or ethanol for 1-3 times, mixing extractive solutions, and filtering.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and process parameters or conditions not particularly noted may be performed with reference to conventional techniques.
The zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim fruit has an inhibiting effect on streptococcus A and B, staphylococcus, pneumococcus, bacillus anthracis, bacillus subtilis, vibrio cholerae, proteus, bacillus paratyphi, bacillus dysenteriae and pseudomonas aeruginosa. The volatile oil has antibacterial effect on bacteria, various dermatophytes and deep fungi, and is most sensitive to Microsporum lanuginosum and Trichophyton rubrum. Skimmianine also has strong antifungal effect. The contained volatile oil can severely poison ascaris suum in the wilfordii solution, and has strong contact poisoning effect on scabies mites.
The capsicum frutescens related by the invention has the effect of inhibiting and killing a plurality of strains such as staphylococcus aureus, dysentery bacterium, typhoid dysentery bacterium, pseudomonas aeruginosa, bacillus subtilis and the like, and can accelerate blood circulation, promote the activity of red blood cells, accelerate skin metabolism, help the healing of damaged tissues and compact skin, promote the close connection between the epidermis and the dermis and inhibit the increase of fat cells.
The kava root related by the invention contains a plurality of amide compounds: the compounds such as piperine, piperamide, piperine, piperoleine, aromatic oil, crude protein, etc. have excellent bactericidal and analgesic effects against Propionibacterium acnes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans, and Staphylococcus aureus.
The sophora flavescens root related by the invention is rich in alkaloids such as matrine, oxymatrine, hydroxymatrine, N-methyl laburnine, anargine, bayifoline, dehydromatrine, d-isomatrine and matrine, and has the effects of diminishing inflammation, sterilizing and resisting bacteria, regulating immunity, increasing white blood cells and balancing oil secretion.
Example 1
A preparation method of a three-pepper acne-removing and mite-killing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) drying the zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit, the capsicum frutescens fruit and the kava root, wherein the mass ratio of the zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit to the capsicum frutescens fruit to the kava root is 1: 10: 1; pulverizing to 50 mesh to obtain plant powder;
(2) adding water, butanediol and hexanediol into plant powder, wherein the mass ratio of the plant powder to the water, the butanediol and the hexanediol is 1:15:5: 0.5; mixing, putting into extraction kettle, adjusting temperature to 30 deg.C, pressurizing to 50MPa, soaking and extracting under stirring for 30 min, centrifuging, collecting supernatant, and filtering with 1000 mesh filter cloth.
Example 2
A preparation method of a three-pepper acne-removing and mite-killing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) drying the zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit, the capsicum frutescens fruit and the kava root, wherein the mass ratio of the zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit to the capsicum frutescens fruit to the kava root is 10: 1: 10; pulverizing to 10 mesh to obtain plant powder;
(2) adding water, butanediol and hexanediol into plant powder, wherein the mass ratio of the plant powder to the water, the butanediol and the hexanediol is 1:15:5: 0.5; mixing, putting into extraction kettle, adjusting temperature to 50 deg.C, pressurizing to 100MPa, soaking and extracting under stirring for 10 min, centrifuging, collecting supernatant, and filtering with 500 mesh filter cloth.
Example 3
A preparation method of a three-pepper acne-removing and mite-killing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) drying the pricklyash peel fruits, the capsicum frutescens fruits and the kava roots, wherein the mass ratio of the pricklyash peel fruits, the capsicum frutescens fruits and the kava roots is 1:2: 1; pulverizing to 30 mesh to obtain plant powder;
(2) adding water, butanediol and hexanediol into plant powder, wherein the mass ratio of the plant powder to the water, the butanediol and the hexanediol is 1:15:5: 0.5; mixing, putting into extraction kettle, adjusting temperature to 40 deg.C, pressurizing to 80MPa, soaking and extracting under stirring for 20 min, centrifuging, collecting supernatant, and filtering with 800 mesh filter cloth.
Comparative example 1
A preparation method of a three-pepper acne-removing and mite-killing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing the zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim into 30 meshes to obtain plant powder;
(2) adding water, butanediol and hexanediol into plant powder, wherein the mass ratio of the plant powder to the water, the butanediol and the hexanediol is 1:15:5: 0.5; mixing, putting into extraction kettle, adjusting temperature to 40 deg.C, pressurizing to 80MPa, soaking and extracting under stirring for 20 min, centrifuging, collecting supernatant, and filtering with 800 mesh filter cloth.
Comparative example 2
A preparation method of a three-pepper acne-removing and mite-killing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing the capsicum frutescens to 30 meshes to obtain plant powder;
(2) adding water, butanediol and hexanediol into plant powder, wherein the mass ratio of the plant powder to the water, the butanediol and the hexanediol is 1:15:5: 0.5; mixing, putting into extraction kettle, adjusting temperature to 40 deg.C, pressurizing to 80MPa, soaking and extracting under stirring for 20 min, centrifuging, collecting supernatant, and filtering with 800 mesh filter cloth.
Comparative example 3
A preparation method of a three-pepper acne-removing and mite-killing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverizing kava root to 30 mesh to obtain plant powder;
(2) adding water, butanediol and hexanediol into plant powder, wherein the mass ratio of the plant powder to the water, the butanediol and the hexanediol is 1:15:5: 0.5; mixing, putting into extraction kettle, adjusting temperature to 40 deg.C, pressurizing to 80MPa, soaking and extracting under stirring for 20 min, centrifuging, collecting supernatant, and filtering with 800 mesh filter cloth.
Comparative example 4
A preparation method of a three-pepper acne-removing and mite-killing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) drying the pricklyash peel fruits, the capsicum frutescens fruits and the kava roots, wherein the mass ratio of the pricklyash peel fruits, the capsicum frutescens fruits and the kava roots is 1:2: 1; pulverizing to 30 mesh to obtain plant powder;
(2) adding water, butanediol and hexanediol into plant powder, wherein the mass ratio of the plant powder to the water, the butanediol and the hexanediol is 1:15:5: 0.5; mixing, soaking and extracting in extraction kettle at room temperature for 20 min under stirring, centrifuging, collecting supernatant, and filtering with 800 mesh filter cloth.
Test 1 mite removal test
(1) Acquisition of human demodex: adopting a transparent adhesive tape sticking method to obtain the demodex, and specifically comprising the following steps: the examinee is asked to wash his face before sleeping, then the transparent adhesive tapes with the length of 6cm and the width of 1.5cm are respectively stuck on the forehead, the cheek, the nose, the chin and the like, and then the transparent adhesive tapes are stuck on the adhesive tapes after being taken off the adhesive tapes the next morning for microscopic examination.
(2) Grouping tests: the extracts obtained in examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-4 were diluted to 1% dilution with water as a solvent, respectively, and a blank was set. 200 microliters of 1% diluent is dripped into each glass slide, so that the diluent is uniformly spread and the diluent is ensured to be fully contacted with the worm body. Placing in an environment with relative humidity of 70-80% and temperature of 26-28 deg.C, taking out after 1 hr, and observing demodex survival condition under microscope. After continuously observing under a 400X microscope for 3min, the dead insect is judged to be dead by the dead insect. Several specific tests are shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1 mite-killing test recording sheet
Figure 649009DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
As can be seen from Table 1, the combination of pricklyash peel, capsicum frutescens and kava root has the best mite-killing effect.
Example 4
The oil-control acne-removing cream comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure 428747DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
example 5
The oil-control acne-removing cream comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure 417431DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
example 6
The oil-control acne-removing cream comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure 231803DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
example 7
The oil-control acne-removing cream comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure 523107DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
the radix sophorae flavescentis (SOPHORA ANGTIFOLIA) root extract is prepared by the following method, for example: extracting with 75vt% ethanol under stirring for 3 times, mixing extractive solutions, and filtering.
Test 2 oil control acne removal test
The oil control and acne removal creams prepared in examples 4-7 and the blank control were evaluated for oil control efficacy. The blank control group is different from the blank control group in example 6 in that the three-pepper acne-removing and mite-eliminating agent is not contained.
Testing an instrument: german CK company skin oil tester Sebumeter SM 815. The working principle of the skin cuticle oil absorption rubber belt is that a special rubber belt is adopted, oil on the surface of the skin cuticle can be absorbed quickly, the transmittance of the rubber belt can be changed by the oil, and the oil content of the skin cuticle can be obtained by measuring the transmittance of the rubber belt before and after use through a photometer arranged in an instrument.
The test method comprises the following steps: the oil-control acne-removing cream is applied to the face at a dosage of 0.1 g/time and is gently massaged until the cream is absorbed, wherein 40 volunteers with oily skin and whelk are recruited and divided into 4 groups of 10 people in each group, and the oil-control acne-removing cream is respectively used once in the morning and at night. The acne removing condition is recorded by taking a picture every 1 week (the acne number is reduced by more than 1/3 and is judged to be effective by comparing with the picture before using the product), the oil content of the forehead of the volunteer is measured by a skin oil tester, each part is tested for 3 times, and the average value is taken.
The specific test records are shown in the following tables 2 and 3.
TABLE 2 oil control test recording table
Figure 790141DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
TABLE 3 acne-removing test record sheet
Figure 330319DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
As can be seen from tables 2 and 3, the oil-controlling acne-removing cream prepared by the embodiment of the invention has good oil-controlling acne-removing effect.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention will still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A three-pepper acne-removing and mite-removing agent is characterized by comprising an extract of fruit of Zanthoxylum BUNGEANUM (Zanthoxylum BUNGEANUM), an extract of fruit of Capsicum FRUTESCENS (Capsicum FRUTESCENS), and an extract of root of Piper METHYSTICUM (Piper METHYSTICUM);
the preparation method of the three-pepper acne-removing and mite-killing agent comprises the following steps:
(1) drying the pricklyash peel fruits, the capsicum frutescens fruits and the kava roots, wherein the mass ratio of the pricklyash peel fruits, the capsicum frutescens fruits and the kava roots is (1-10): (1-10): (1-10); pulverizing to 10-50 mesh to obtain plant powder;
(2) adding water, butanediol and hexanediol into plant powder as an extraction solvent for extraction, wherein the mass ratio of the plant powder to the water, the butanediol and the hexanediol is 1:15:5: 0.5; and then filtered.
2. The three-pepper acne-removing and mite-eliminating agent according to claim 1, wherein in the step (2), the extraction is performed by a low-temperature high-pressure-difference method, and comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the plant powder and the solvent, putting the mixture into an extraction kettle, adjusting the temperature to be 30-50 ℃, pressurizing to 50-100 MPa, soaking and extracting for 10-30 minutes under stirring, centrifuging, collecting supernatant, and filtering and separating.
3. The three-pepper acne removing and mite removing agent according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1) of the preparation method of the three-pepper acne removing and mite removing agent, the mass ratio of the zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit, the capsicum frutescens fruit and the kava root is 1:2: 1.
4. The three-pepper acne-removing and mite-removing agent as defined in claim 1, wherein the three-pepper acne-removing and mite-removing agent is used for preparing cosmetics.
5. The oil-control acne-removing cream is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
6. the cream of claim 5, further comprising an extract of the root of Sophora flavescens (Sophora ANGUSTIFOLIA).
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