CN110235618A - It is a kind of to improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures - Google Patents
It is a kind of to improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures Download PDFInfo
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- CN110235618A CN110235618A CN201810197267.2A CN201810197267A CN110235618A CN 110235618 A CN110235618 A CN 110235618A CN 201810197267 A CN201810197267 A CN 201810197267A CN 110235618 A CN110235618 A CN 110235618A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
It is described to improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, comprising the following steps: (1) site preparation loam the present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field more particularly to a kind of planting technology method that raising nursery stock is resistant to high temperatures；(2) cuttage；(3) cuttage management；(4) it trims；(5) it manages.The present invention so that error of the nursery stock in planting process reduces, while improving nursery stock to the absorption efficiency of nutrient and water, the content of water in nursery stock improved, to improve the survival rate of nursery stock at high temperature by the plantation technique of rationally adjusting nursery stock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field more particularly to a kind of planting technology methods that raising nursery stock is resistant to high temperatures.
Background technique
Phenology situation of the planting of plants generally locating for trees and environmental condition are most beneficial for surviving and expense is lesser
Spring, autumn favorable season carry out.Sometimes due to having the temporary duty of special requirement or the influence due to Other Engineering, cannot be suitable for
Season plants trees, this is just needed using the method for breaking through the planting-season, anti-season plant.Transplant arbor and the chest of diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 20cm or more
The big tree plant (being free of ancient tree) of the evergreen Pterostyrax of diameter 15cm or more, formation landscape is fast, and scenic spot looks can be changed in a short time.Summer is anti-
Season planting big trees difficulty is big, and technical measures require height, and management also requires finer.
In arboreal growth growth course, moisture and mineral are absorbed from soil by root system, and be sent to other devices
In official and tissue, blade carries out photosynthesis and manufactures organic matter, and other living cells require to be maintained from blade
Organic matter required for life.Trees aerial part and under ground portion were not only mutually promoted, but also were mutually restricted, and dynamic equilibrium is in.
After tree grafting growth, root system is damaged, and the original balance of root system and aerial part based on water metabolism is broken.Take technology
Measure promotes rapid hair tonic new root, maintains and restore tree body with the new physiological equilibrium that water metabolism is main reduced levels to be to plant
Plant the key survived.Summer climate is severe, sweltering heat, drying, strong wind etc., and urban environment is complicated in addition, and pollution and human damage are tight
Weight, the adverse environmental factor that these are unsuitable for trees normal growth are very unfavorable to transplant trees.
Reinforce plant after manage, reduce trees air-dry dehydration, reduce transpiration, improve transplant trees resistance, rapidly with
New environment is set up good connection and is very important to trees existence.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of planting technology sides that raising nursery stock is resistant to high temperatures
Method improves the survival rate of nursery stock at high temperature.
To achieve the above object, nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures is improved the present invention provides a kind of, including following
Step:
(1) site preparation loam: the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep for selection, and carries out processing of digging pit, and the spacing between hole and hole is
4-5m, cheats deep 40 ~ 50cm, and compound fertilizer is added in hole and makees base fertilizer；
(2) cuttage: the nursery stock that clip length is 10 ~ 15cm is used as cuttage fringe, 1 ~ 2 blade of reservation on cuttage fringe, by cuttage fringe
1 ~ 3h is impregnated in nutrient solution, is then taken out in the hole that cuttage is handled well to step (1), then anti-evaporating agent is sprayed on blade, and
It is thick using soil covering root 2-3cm, then 1cm is covered using decomposed cow dung, then fill using soil to hole and fill up；
(3) cuttage management: shading shed Shading treatment is carried out to cuttage seeding, blocks 65% ~ 75% sunlight, keeps humidity in greenhouse
80% ~ 95%, 500 times of carbendazim solution is sprayed within every 8 ~ 10 days after cuttage to cuttage seeding；After under growth root at 20 days progress hardenings
Reason, is first down to 60% ~ 70% for humidity in greenhouse in hardening the 1st ~ 3 day, the 4th ~ 7 day of hardening, removes shade sooner or later daily, only
At noon 10 points to afternoon 4 points block 6 hours, the 10th ~ 12 day of hardening entirely removes the shade in cuttage seeding；
(4) it trims: branch and leaf being trimmed in each 7 ~ 10 days, cut not available major branch and branch, and in notch
Place's spraying anti-evaporating agent；
(5) it manages: normally being applied fertilizer to nursery stock, deinsectization, diseases prevention and tending management.
The present invention does not have special requirement to the type of nursery stock, such as can be, the nursery stock is selected from arbor or shrub, more
Specifically, the arbor be selected from wide yulan, palm, Chinese photinia, loquat, masson pine, lacebark pine, wet-land pine tree, glossy privet, deodar, sweet osmanthus,
Cinnamomum camphora, method paulownia, Mount Huang goldenrain tree, silk tree, metasequoia, ginkgo, bedleaf cherry plum, bald cypress, Mei Renmei, flowering peach, crape myrtle, Acer palmatum ' Atropurpureum', acer monoes, blueness
Paulownia, paulownia, oriental cherry, Flos micheliae Albae, purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora), Huang Yulan, Chinese tallow tree, smoke tree, willow, trowel head willow, dry land willow, Chinese scholar tree, fragrant flower Chinese scholar tree, thorn
One of Chinese scholartree, Cortex Eucommiae, mulberry tree, paper mulberry, chinaberry, the shrub are selected from rose, cuckoo, tree peony, barberry, Chinese littleleaf box, Sabina vulgaris, paving
One of ground cypress, Fructus Forsythiae, winter jasmine, Chinese rose, chaste tree, jasmine, salix monogolica etc..
In order to improve the survival rate of the nursery stock, under optimum condition, the compound fertilizer is made of the substance of following parts by weight:
60 ~ 100 parts by weight of agricultural waste gurry, 50 ~ 80 parts by weight of soya-bean cake, 50 ~ 80 parts by weight of animal wastes, 5 ~ 12 weight of microbe leaven
Measure part, 5 ~ 12 parts by weight of plant ash, 3 ~ 16 parts by weight of seaweed, 3 ~ 5 parts by weight of polysaccharide, 5 ~ 20 parts by weight of urea, N P and K 5 ~ 15
Parts by weight, 2 ~ 3 parts by weight of humic acid.Wherein, the agricultural wastes include stalk, branch, leaf, Fruit Peel, tendril and
At least one of wheat bran.The microbe leaven is selected from lactic acid bacteria, acetobacter, bacillus subtilis, lichens gemma bar
At least one of bacterium, jelly bacillus, enterococcus faecalis, bifidocaterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces.
It is further preferred that the applied amount of the compound fertilizer is 500 ~ 800kg/ mus.
It is further preferred that the nutrient solution is made of the substance of following parts by weight: 5 ~ 7 parts by weight of calcium sulfate, dregs of beans 35 ~
38 parts by weight, 44 ~ 46 parts by weight of diethylamino ethanol caproate, 3 ~ 8 parts by weight of selenium source, 2 ~ 5 parts by weight of zinc source, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 7 ~
10 parts by weight, 5 ~ 7 parts by weight of ammonium phosphate, 13 ~ 17 parts by weight of fish latex, 36 ~ 38 parts by weight of humic acid potassium, 3 ~ 6 weight of ferrous sulfate
Measure part, 30 ~ 33 parts by weight of amino acid, 40 ~ 42 parts by weight of fresh dark plum, 77 ~ 83 parts by weight of wrinkled papaya, 120 parts by weight of water.
It is further preferred that the selenium source is selected from least one of Selenium Sulphate, carbonic acid selenium, carbonic acid selenium magnesium；The zinc source
Selected from least one of zinc sulfate, zinc carbonate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The present invention is improved by rationally adjusting the plantation technique of nursery stock so that error of the nursery stock in planting process reduces simultaneously
Absorption efficiency of the nursery stock to nutrient and water, improve the content of water in nursery stock, to improve nursery stock at high temperature
Survival rate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of planting technology methods that raising nursery stock is resistant to high temperatures, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation loam: the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep for selection, and carries out processing of digging pit, and the spacing between hole and hole is
4-5m, cheats deep 40 ~ 50cm, and compound fertilizer is added in hole and makees base fertilizer；The compound fertilizer by following parts by weight material composition: leaf
It is 100 parts by weight, 80 parts by weight of animal wastes, 2 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria, 1 parts by weight of acetobacter, 4 parts by weight of enterococcus faecalis, photosynthetic
5 parts by weight of bacterium, 3 parts by weight of polysaccharide, 20 parts by weight of urea, 15 parts by weight of N P and K, 3 parts by weight of humic acid, compound fertilizer applies
Dosage is 300kg/ mus；
(2) cuttage: the wide yulan branch that clip length is 10 ~ 15cm is used as cuttage fringe, and 1 ~ 2 blade, general are retained on cuttage fringe
Cuttage fringe impregnates 1 ~ 3h in nutrient solution, then takes out in the hole that cuttage is handled well to step (1), then anti-evaporating is sprayed on blade
Agent, and it is thick using soil covering root 2-3cm, then 1cm is covered using decomposed cow dung, then fill using soil to hole and fill up；Institute
Stating nutrient solution includes 7 parts by weight of calcium sulfate, 38 parts by weight of dregs of beans, 3 parts by weight of carbonic acid selenium, 4 parts by weight of zinc carbonate, caproic acid diethylamino
44 parts by weight of base ethyl alcohol ester, 9 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 7 parts by weight of ammonium phosphate, 15 parts by weight of fish latex, 38 weight of humic acid potassium
Part, 6 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate, 33 parts by weight of amino acid, 40 parts by weight of fresh dark plum, 83 parts by weight of wrinkled papaya, 120 weight of water
Part；
(3) cuttage management: shading shed Shading treatment is carried out to wide yulan branch, blocks 72% ~ 75% sunlight, is kept in greenhouse
Humidity 85% ~ 95% sprays 500 times of carbendazim solution for every 8 ~ 10 days to cuttage seeding after cuttage；It is refined within 20 days after under growth root
Seedling processing, is first down to 60% ~ 70% for humidity in greenhouse in hardening the 1st ~ 3 day, the 4th ~ 7 day of hardening, removes shading sooner or later daily
Canopy, only at noon 10 points to afternoon 4 points block 6 hours, the 10th ~ 12 day of hardening entirely removes the shade in cuttage seeding；
(4) it trims: branch and leaf being trimmed in each 7 ~ 10 days, cut not available major branch and branch, and in notch
Place's spraying anti-evaporating agent；
(5) it manages: normally being applied fertilizer to wide yulan nursery stock, deinsectization, diseases prevention and tending management.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of planting technology methods that raising nursery stock is resistant to high temperatures, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation loam: the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep for selection, and carries out processing of digging pit, and the spacing between hole and hole is
4-5m, cheats deep 40 ~ 50cm, and compound fertilizer is added in hole and makees base fertilizer；The compound fertilizer by following parts by weight material composition: stalk
100 parts by weight, 50 parts by weight of animal wastes, 3 parts by weight of jelly bacillus, 2 parts by weight of enterococcus faecalis, 5 parts by weight of polysaccharide, urine
Plain 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight of N P and K, 2 parts by weight of humic acid, the applied amount of compound fertilizer are 600kg/ mus；
(2) cuttage: the crape myrtle branch that clip length is 10 ~ 15cm is used as cuttage fringe, 1 ~ 2 blade of reservation on cuttage fringe, by skewer
Cuttings impregnates 1 ~ 3h in nutrient solution, then takes out in the hole that cuttage is handled well to step (1), then anti-evaporating is sprayed on blade
Agent, and it is thick using soil covering root 2-3cm, then 1cm is covered using decomposed cow dung, then fill using soil to hole and fill up；Institute
Stating nutrient solution includes 7 parts by weight of calcium sulfate, 35 parts by weight of dregs of beans, 8 parts by weight of Selenium Sulphate, 3 parts by weight of zinc sulfate, caproic acid diethylamino
46 parts by weight of base ethyl alcohol ester, 8 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5 parts by weight of ammonium phosphate, 13 parts by weight of fish latex, 37 weight of humic acid potassium
Part, 3 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate, 32 parts by weight of amino acid, 42 parts by weight of fresh dark plum, 80 parts by weight of wrinkled papaya, 120 weight of water
Part；
(3) cuttage management: carrying out shading shed Shading treatment to crape myrtle branch, block 65% ~ 68% sunlight, keeps wet in greenhouse
Degree 80% ~ 85% sprays 500 times of carbendazim solution for every 8 ~ 10 days to cuttage seeding after cuttage；20 days progress hardenings after under growth root
Processing, is first down to 60% ~ 70% for humidity in greenhouse in hardening the 1st ~ 3 day, the 4th ~ 7 day of hardening, removes shade sooner or later daily,
Only at noon 10 points to afternoon 4 points block 6 hours, the 10th ~ 12 day of hardening entirely removes the shade in cuttage seeding；
(4) it trims: branch and leaf being trimmed in each 7 ~ 10 days, cut not available major branch and branch, and in notch
Place's spraying anti-evaporating agent；
(5) it manages: normally being applied fertilizer to crape myrtle nursery stock, deinsectization, diseases prevention and tending management.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of planting technology methods that raising nursery stock is resistant to high temperatures, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation loam: the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep for selection, and carries out processing of digging pit, and the spacing between hole and hole is
4-5m, cheats deep 40 ~ 50cm, and compound fertilizer is added in hole and makees base fertilizer；The compound fertilizer by following parts by weight material composition: stalk
90 parts by weight, 70 parts by weight of animal wastes, 12 parts by weight of enterococcus faecalis, 5 parts by weight of bifidocaterium, 2 parts by weight of photosynthetic bacteria, polysaccharide
4 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of urea, 10 parts by weight of N P and K, 2 parts by weight of humic acid；The applied amount of compound fertilizer is 500kg/ mus；
(2) cuttage: the cinnamomum camphora branch that clip length is 10 ~ 15cm is used as cuttage fringe, 1 ~ 2 blade of reservation on cuttage fringe, by skewer
Cuttings impregnates 1 ~ 3h in nutrient solution, then takes out in the hole that cuttage is handled well to step (1), then anti-evaporating is sprayed on blade
Agent, and it is thick using soil covering root 2-3cm, then 1cm is covered using decomposed cow dung, then fill using soil to hole and fill up；Institute
Stating nutrient solution includes 6 parts by weight of calcium sulfate, 38 parts by weight of dregs of beans, 5 parts by weight of carbonic acid selenium, 5 parts by weight of zinc carbonate, caproic acid diethylamino
45 parts by weight of base ethyl alcohol ester, 7 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts by weight of ammonium phosphate, 14 parts by weight of fish latex, 36 weight of humic acid potassium
Part, 5 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate, 30 parts by weight of amino acid, 40 parts by weight of fresh dark plum, 77 parts by weight of wrinkled papaya, 120 weight of water
Part；
(3) cuttage management: carrying out shading shed Shading treatment to cinnamomum camphora branch, block 70% ~ 75% sunlight, keeps wet in greenhouse
Degree 85% ~ 88% sprays 500 times of carbendazim solution for every 8 ~ 10 days to cuttage seeding after cuttage；20 days progress hardenings after under growth root
Processing, is first down to 60% ~ 70% for humidity in greenhouse in hardening the 1st ~ 3 day, the 4th ~ 7 day of hardening, removes shade sooner or later daily,
Only at noon 10 points to afternoon 4 points block 6 hours, the 10th ~ 12 day of hardening entirely removes the shade in cuttage seeding；
(4) it trims: branch and leaf being trimmed in each 7 ~ 10 days, cut not available major branch and branch, and in notch
Place's spraying anti-evaporating agent；
(5) it manages: normally being applied fertilizer to cinnamomum camphora nursery stock, deinsectization, diseases prevention and tending management.
Embodiment 4
The present invention provides a kind of planting technology methods that raising nursery stock is resistant to high temperatures, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation loam: the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep for selection, and carries out processing of digging pit, and the spacing between hole and hole is
4-5m, cheats deep 40 ~ 50cm, and compound fertilizer is added in hole and makees base fertilizer；The compound fertilizer by following parts by weight material composition: sulfuric acid
5 parts by weight of calcium, 35 parts by weight of dregs of beans, 46 parts by weight of diethylamino ethanol caproate, 7 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 7 weight of ammonium phosphate
Part, 15 parts by weight of fish latex, 38 parts by weight of humic acid potassium, 6 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate, 33 parts by weight of amino acid, 42 weight of fresh dark plum
Part, 83 parts by weight of wrinkled papaya are measured, the applied amount of compound fertilizer is 450kg/ mus；
(2) cuttage: the China rose branch that clip length is 10 ~ 15cm is used as cuttage fringe, and 1 ~ 2 blade, general are retained on cuttage fringe
Cuttage fringe impregnates 1 ~ 3h in nutrient solution, then takes out in the hole that cuttage is handled well to step (1), then anti-evaporating is sprayed on blade
Agent, and it is thick using soil covering root 2-3cm, then 1cm is covered using decomposed cow dung, then fill using soil to hole and fill up；Institute
Stating nutrient solution includes 7 parts by weight of calcium sulfate, 38 parts by weight of dregs of beans, 2 parts by weight of zinc sulfate, 10 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, caproic acid two
44 parts by weight of ethylaminoethanol ester, 9 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 7 parts by weight of ammonium phosphate, 15 parts by weight of fish latex, humic acid potassium 38
Parts by weight, 6 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate, 33 parts by weight of amino acid, 40 parts by weight of fresh dark plum, 83 parts by weight of wrinkled papaya, 120 weight of water
Measure part；
(3) cuttage management: carrying out shading shed Shading treatment to China rose branch, block 68 ~ 72% sunlight, keeps wet in greenhouse
Degree 85% ~ 90% sprays 500 times of carbendazim solution for every 8 ~ 10 days to cuttage seeding after cuttage；20 days progress hardenings after under growth root
Processing, is first down to 60% ~ 70% for humidity in greenhouse in hardening the 1st ~ 3 day, the 4th ~ 7 day of hardening, removes shade sooner or later daily,
Only at noon 10 points to afternoon 4 points block 6 hours, the 10th ~ 12 day of hardening entirely removes the shade in cuttage seeding；
(4) it trims: branch and leaf being trimmed in each 7 ~ 10 days, cut not available major branch and branch, and in notch
Place's spraying anti-evaporating agent；
(5) it manages: normally being applied fertilizer to China rose nursery stock, deinsectization, diseases prevention and tending management.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but it is merely an example, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any couple of present invention carries out equivalent modifications and
Substitution is also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention made by equal transformation and
Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, which comprises the following steps:
(1) site preparation loam: the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep for selection, and carries out processing of digging pit, and the spacing between hole and hole is
4-5m, cheats deep 40 ~ 50cm, and compound fertilizer is added in hole and makees base fertilizer；
(2) cuttage: the nursery stock that clip length is 10 ~ 15cm is used as cuttage fringe, 1 ~ 2 blade of reservation on cuttage fringe, by cuttage fringe
1 ~ 3h is impregnated in nutrient solution, is then taken out in the hole that cuttage is handled well to step (1), then anti-evaporating agent is sprayed on blade, and
It is thick using soil covering root 2-3cm, then 1cm is covered using decomposed cow dung, then fill using soil to hole and fill up；
(3) cuttage management: shading shed Shading treatment is carried out to cuttage seeding, blocks 65% ~ 75% sunlight, keeps humidity in greenhouse
80% ~ 95%, 500 times of carbendazim solution is sprayed within every 8 ~ 10 days after cuttage to cuttage seeding；After under growth root at 20 days progress hardenings
Reason, is first down to 60% ~ 70% for humidity in greenhouse in hardening the 1st ~ 3 day, the 4th ~ 7 day of hardening, removes shade sooner or later daily, only
At noon 10 points to afternoon 4 points block 6 hours, the 10th ~ 12 day of hardening entirely removes the shade in cuttage seeding；
(4) it trims: branch and leaf being trimmed in each 7 ~ 10 days, cut not available major branch and branch, and in notch
Place's spraying anti-evaporating agent；
(5) it manages: normally being applied fertilizer to nursery stock, deinsectization, diseases prevention and tending management.
2. according to claim 1 improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, which is characterized in that the nursery stock is selected from
Arbor or shrub.
3. according to claim 1 improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, which is characterized in that in step (1),
The compound fertilizer by following parts by weight material composition: 60 ~ 100 parts by weight of agricultural waste gurry, 50 ~ 80 parts by weight of soya-bean cake, animal
50 ~ 80 parts by weight of excrement, 5 ~ 12 parts by weight of microbe leaven, 5 ~ 12 parts by weight of plant ash, 3 ~ 16 parts by weight of seaweed, polysaccharide 3 ~
5 parts by weight, 5 ~ 20 parts by weight of urea, 5 ~ 15 parts by weight of N P and K, 2 ~ 3 parts by weight of humic acid.
4. according to claim 3 improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, which is characterized in that the agriculture waste
Object includes at least one of stalk, branch, leaf, Fruit Peel, tendril and wheat bran.
5. according to claim 3 improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, which is characterized in that the microorganism hair
Ferment agent is selected from lactic acid bacteria, acetobacter, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, jelly bacillus, enterococcus faecalis, Shuan Qi
At least one of bacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces.
6. according to claim 3 improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, which is characterized in that the compound fertilizer
Applied amount is 500 ~ 800kg/ mus.
7. according to claim 1 improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution by
The substance of following parts by weight is made: 5 ~ 7 parts by weight of calcium sulfate, 35 ~ 38 parts by weight of dregs of beans, diethylamino ethanol caproate 44 ~ 46
Parts by weight, 3 ~ 8 parts by weight of selenium source, 2 ~ 5 parts by weight of zinc source, 7 ~ 10 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5 ~ 7 parts by weight of ammonium phosphate, fish latex
13 ~ 17 parts by weight, 36 ~ 38 parts by weight of humic acid potassium, 3 ~ 6 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate, 30 ~ 33 parts by weight of amino acid, fresh dark plum 40 ~
42 parts by weight, 77 ~ 83 parts by weight of wrinkled papaya, 120 parts by weight of water.
8. according to claim 6 improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, which is characterized in that the selenium source is selected from
At least one of Selenium Sulphate, carbonic acid selenium, carbonic acid selenium magnesium.
9. according to claim 1 improve nursery stock planting technology method resistant to high temperatures, which is characterized in that the zinc source is selected from
At least one of zinc sulfate, zinc carbonate.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655392A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-16 | 徐州正本农业科技发展有限公司 | Planting method for improving high-temperature resistance of nursery stock |
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