CN105130617A - Rooting powder for flower cuttage - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses rooting powder for flower cuttage. The rooting powder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-4 parts of gamma-polyglutamic acid, 36-39 parts of vinegar residues, 48-54 parts of kelp residues, 1-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-3 parts of manganese sulfate, 8-12 parts of fish emulsion, 27-30 parts of potassium humate, 4-5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 35-38 parts of green hawthorn fruits, 36-39 parts of fresh smoked plums, 70-75 parts of chaenomeles speciosa, and a proper amount of water. With the co-synergistic action of organic acid in the gamma-polyglutamic acid, the green hawthorn fruits, and the fresh smoked plums, the rooting powder disclosed by the invention can accelerate the plant root cell division speed, so that the cut of a twig cutting forms a callus tissue within a short period of time, and adventitious root primordia is promoted to explosively strike root; and the nutrition support is provided for the growth of a root system by virtue of added fermented materials, the formation of powerful secondary roots is facilitated, and the rooting powder is suitable for flower cuttage or transplantation.

Description

A kind of flowers cuttage root-inducing powder

Technical field

The present invention relates to agroforestry technical field, particularly relate to a kind of flowers cuttage root-inducing powder.

Background technology

Growing of root system of plant has important effect to the raising dietetic alimentation ability of plant, the increase of biomass and plant quality, and as the promotor of root system of plant, root-inducing powder is widely used in the production of agroforestry, creates huge economic benefit aborning.

In existing patent, the preparation of root-inducing powder all multiplely promotes the extension of root system of plant as the plant-growth regulator such as naphthylacetic acid, indolebutyric acid by using, plant be there is no to the support in nutrition, simultaneously excessive use may cause plant to grow normally to be upset, and impact is blossomed and beared fruit.

For this reason, the present inventor is by utilizing the rooting effect of the chelating and natural phant organic acid etc. of element, avoid the use of simple plant-growth regulator, and impose supplementary to the nutritional deficiency of plant, solve the technical problem that rooting rate is low, quantity of taking root is few and rootage duration is long of existing root-inducing powder simultaneously, provide a kind of flowers cuttage root-inducing powder and preparation method thereof, the cultivation of flowers is transplanted and has great importance.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of flowers cuttage root-inducing powder.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of flowers cuttage root-inducing powder, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: gamma-polyglutamic acid-3-4, vinegar grain 36-39, kelp residue 48-54, magnesium sulfate 1-3, manganous sulfate 2-3, fish latex 8-12, potassium humate 27-30, ferrous sulfate 4-5, green hill short, bristly hair or beard 35-38, fresh dark plum 36-39, cockle pawpaw 70-75, water are appropriate.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described root-inducing powder are as follows:

(1) cockle pawpaw thinly sliced post-drying and pulverize, cross 70-80 mesh sieve, 20 times are added to 95% alcohol solvent of its quality after obtaining papaya powder, and at room temperature carry out supersound process 2-3 time, each 30-40 minute, then the supernatant liquor of each gained is merged, ferrous sulfate, gamma-polyglutamic acid-is added in supernatant liquor, and solution is heated to 60-70 DEG C, stir after 20-30 minute and solution is dried, obtain complexing powder for subsequent use;

(2) will drop in crusher after green hill short, bristly hair or beard, the mixing of fresh dark plum, broken slag and broken liquid is collected by filtered through gauze after abundant fragmentation, by broken liquid by whizzer centrifugal 4-5 minute under the rotating speed of 7500-8500 rev/min, obtain highly purified centrifugate, and by centrifugal slag and broken slag mixing for standby use;

(3) will drop in fermentation vat after vinegar grain, kelp residue, potassium humate mixing, control water content is 35-45%, fermentation 28-32 days, by tunning through filtered through gauze, obtain fermented liquid and fermentation residue, the fermented liquid obtained is heated to 61-66 DEG C, and carries out membrane distillation by hydrophobic microporous membrane, obtain concentrated ferment liquid, for subsequent use;

(4) centrifugal for step 1 gained powder, the centrifugal slag of step 2 gained and broken slag, step 3 gained fermentation residue and magnesium sulfate, manganous sulfate are carried out drying pulverizing after mixing again, obtain mixed powder;

(5) step 2 gained centrifugate, step 3 gained are concentrated ferment liquid, fish latex and all the other leftover materials mixing post-heating to 68-73 DEG C, be sprayed on step 4 gained mixed powder in the mode of high-pressure fog after stirring, after having sprayed, powder stirred evenly and dry, obtaining root-inducing powder of the present invention.

Its using method of root-inducing powder of the present invention, for root-inducing powder to be applied to cutting base portion before cuttage, to make the fully sticky even powder of cutting base portion otch, then carries out cuttage or transplant.

Advantage of the present invention is:

Can obtain the plant organic acid such as citric acid, tartrate of high density in preparation process to the multistep processing of green hill short, bristly hair or beard, fresh dark plum, it all has vital role to raising root system of plant vigor, enhancing development, stimulation physiological metabolism.

The processing of cockle pawpaw can obtain a large amount of amino acid and protein chelates thing, not only can improve the resistance of plant, the simultaneously complexing materials such as the follow-up ferrous sulfate added, and is absorbed with positive effect to plant medium trace element.

Root-inducing powder adopts the mode of outside spraying to make the high reactivity growth-promoting root substance rapid action such as fermented liquid, plant organic acid in plant root, when after root growth and development, the multiple nutrients source of root-inducing powder inside is exposed, growth for root system provides required nutrient, simplify labor capacity, achieve the synchronization of growth-promoting root and nutritional supplementation.

Root-inducing powder of the present invention is by organic acid synergistic function in gamma-polyglutamic acid-and green hill short, bristly hair or beard, fresh dark plum, plant root cells split speed can be accelerated, the otch that makes to transplant forms callus at short notice, and impel adventitious root primordia burst to take root, the fermentation material simultaneously added is the support that the growth of root system provides in nutrition, be conducive to forming powerful secondary root, be suitable for flowers cuttage or transplant using.

Embodiment

A kind of flowers cuttage root-inducing powder, is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): γ polyglutamic acid 3, vinegar grain 36, kelp residue 48, magnesium sulfate 1, manganous sulfate 2, fish latex 8, potassium humate 27, ferrous sulfate 4, green hill short, bristly hair or beard 35, fresh dark plum 36, cockle pawpaw 70, water are appropriate.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described root-inducing powder are as follows:

(1) cockle pawpaw thinly sliced post-drying and pulverize, cross 70 mesh sieves, 20 times are added to 95% alcohol solvent of its quality after obtaining papaya powder, and at room temperature carry out supersound process 2 times, each 30 minutes, then the supernatant liquor of each gained is merged, ferrous sulfate, γ polyglutamic acid is added in supernatant liquor, and solution is heated to 60 DEG C, stir after 20 minutes and solution is dried, obtain complexing powder for subsequent use;

(2) will drop in crusher after green hill short, bristly hair or beard, the mixing of fresh dark plum, broken slag and broken liquid is collected by filtered through gauze after abundant fragmentation, by broken liquid by whizzer under the rotating speed of 7500 revs/min centrifugal 4 minutes, obtain highly purified centrifugate, and by centrifugal slag and broken slag mixing for standby use;

(3) will drop in fermentation vat after vinegar grain, kelp residue, potassium humate mixing, controlling water content is 35%, ferment 28 days, by tunning through filtered through gauze, obtain fermented liquid and fermentation residue, the fermented liquid obtained is heated to 61 DEG C, and carries out membrane distillation by hydrophobic microporous membrane, obtain concentrated ferment liquid, for subsequent use;

(4) centrifugal for step 1 gained powder, the centrifugal slag of step 2 gained and broken slag, step 3 gained fermentation residue and magnesium sulfate, manganous sulfate are carried out drying pulverizing after mixing again, obtain mixed powder;

(5) step 2 gained centrifugate, step 3 gained are concentrated ferment liquid, fish latex and all the other leftover materials mixing post-heating to 68 DEG C, be sprayed on step 4 gained mixed powder in the mode of high-pressure fog after stirring, after having sprayed, powder stirred evenly and dry, obtaining root-inducing powder of the present invention.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, contriver verifies the effect of root-inducing powder by taking root of rose cuttage, wherein use root-inducing powder of the present invention as experimental group, and commercially available ABT root-inducing powder as a control group, by the contrast of two groups, its Callus formation of the rose of experimental group and the time of taking root all will early than control groups, it is also very fast that secondary root forms speed, take root the later stage, there is wilting phenomenon in control group blade, illustrate and lack enough nutritional supplementation, experimental group is normal growth then, blade is emerald green, root system is also more flourishing, describe root-inducing powder of the present invention, to the growth-promoting root of flowers and growth, there is significant effect.

Claims (2)

1. a flowers cuttage root-inducing powder, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: gamma-polyglutamic acid-3-4, vinegar grain 36-39, kelp residue 48-54, magnesium sulfate 1-3, manganous sulfate 2-3, fish latex 8-12, potassium humate 27-30, ferrous sulfate 4-5, green hill short, bristly hair or beard 35-38, fresh dark plum 36-39, cockle pawpaw 70-75, water are appropriate.

2. the flowers cuttage root-inducing powder according to claims 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) cockle pawpaw thinly sliced post-drying and pulverize, cross 70-80 mesh sieve, 20 times are added to 95% alcohol solvent of its quality after obtaining papaya powder, and at room temperature carry out supersound process 2-3 time, each 30-40 minute, then the supernatant liquor of each gained is merged, ferrous sulfate, gamma-polyglutamic acid-is added in supernatant liquor, and solution is heated to 60-70 DEG C, stir after 20-30 minute and solution is dried, obtain complexing powder for subsequent use;

(2) will drop in crusher after green hill short, bristly hair or beard, the mixing of fresh dark plum, broken slag and broken liquid is collected by filtered through gauze after abundant fragmentation, by broken liquid by whizzer centrifugal 4-5 minute under the rotating speed of 7500-8500 rev/min, obtain highly purified centrifugate, and by centrifugal slag and broken slag mixing for standby use;

(3) will drop in fermentation vat after vinegar grain, kelp residue, potassium humate mixing, control water content is 35-45%, fermentation 28-32 days, by tunning through filtered through gauze, obtain fermented liquid and fermentation residue, the fermented liquid obtained is heated to 61-66 DEG C, and carries out membrane distillation by hydrophobic microporous membrane, obtain concentrated ferment liquid, for subsequent use;

(4) centrifugal for step 1 gained powder, the centrifugal slag of step 2 gained and broken slag, step 3 gained fermentation residue and magnesium sulfate, manganous sulfate are carried out drying pulverizing after mixing again, obtain mixed powder;

(5) step 2 gained centrifugate, step 3 gained are concentrated ferment liquid, fish latex and all the other leftover materials mixing post-heating to 68-73 DEG C, be sprayed on step 4 gained mixed powder in the mode of high-pressure fog after stirring, after having sprayed, powder stirred evenly and dry, obtaining root-inducing powder of the present invention.