CN105130610A - Plant rooting powder containing traditional Chinese medicine components - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses plant rooting powder containing traditional Chinese medicine components. The plant rooting powder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-7 parts of silicon sulfate, 40-44 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 32-35 parts of licorice roots, 1-3 parts of catechin, 5-7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 11-13 parts of molasses, 45-47 parts of potassium humate, 3-5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 36-38 parts of green haws, 40-44 parts of fresh smoked plums, 88-92 parts of wrinkled papaya, and an appropriate amount of water. According to the rooting powder disclosed by the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine components such as the astragalus membranaceus, the licorice roots and the like, the potassium humate, the plant organic acid and the like are compounded for use, so that the rooting effect of the rooting powder is improved, plant rooting and seedling strengthening mechanisms can be activated through synergistic effects, the reproduction speed of plant cells is accelerated, the physiological functions of plants are improved, the growth of main roots is rapidly accelerated, the formation of lateral roots is rapidly accelerated, and the absorptive capacity of the root system for nutrition is improved.

Description

A kind of plant establishment powder containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients

Technical field

The present invention relates to agroforestry technical field, particularly relate to a kind of plant establishment powder containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.

Background technology

Growing of root system of plant has important effect to the raising dietetic alimentation ability of plant, the increase of biomass and plant quality, and as the promotor of root system of plant, root-inducing powder is widely used in the production of agroforestry, creates huge economic benefit aborning.

In existing patent, the preparation of root-inducing powder all multiplely promotes the extension of root system of plant as the plant-growth regulator such as naphthylacetic acid, indolebutyric acid by using, plant be there is no to the support in nutrition, simultaneously excessive use may cause plant to grow normally to be upset, and impact is blossomed and beared fruit.

For this reason, the present inventor is by utilizing the rooting effect of the chelating and natural phant organic acid etc. of Chinese medicine component, element, avoid the use of simple plant-growth regulator, and impose supplementary to the nutritional deficiency of plant, solve the technical problem that rooting rate is low, quantity of taking root is few and rootage duration is long of existing root-inducing powder simultaneously, provide a kind of plant establishment powder containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients and preparation method thereof, the cultivation of agroforestry plant is transplanted and has great importance.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of plant establishment powder containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

Containing the plant establishment powder of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: sulfuric acid silicon 5-7, Radix Astragali 40-44, Radix Glycyrrhizae 32-35, catechin 1-3, calcium superphosphate 5-7, molasses 11-13, potassium humate 45-47, ferrous sulfate 3-5, green hill short, bristly hair or beard 36-38, fresh dark plum 40-44, cockle pawpaw 88-92, water are appropriate.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described root-inducing powder are as follows:

(1) cockle pawpaw thinly sliced post-drying and pulverize, cross 70-90 mesh sieve, 20 times are added to 95% alcohol solvent of its quality after obtaining papaya powder, and at room temperature carry out supersound process 2-3 time, each 25-35 minute, then the supernatant liquor of each gained is merged, ferrous sulfate, sulfuric acid silicon is added in supernatant liquor, and solution is heated to 60-70 DEG C, stir after 25-35 minute and solution is dried, obtain complexing powder for subsequent use;

(2) will drop in crusher after green hill short, bristly hair or beard, the mixing of fresh dark plum, broken slag and broken liquid is collected by filtered through gauze after abundant fragmentation, by broken liquid by whizzer centrifugal 4-6 minute under the rotating speed of 7500-8500 rev/min, obtain highly purified centrifugate, and by centrifugal slag and broken slag mixing for standby use;

(3) will drop in fermentation vat after the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, potassium humate mixing, control water content is 35-40%, fermentation 21-24 days, by tunning through filtered through gauze, obtain fermented liquid and fermentation residue, the fermented liquid obtained is heated to 63-67 DEG C, and carries out membrane distillation by hydrophobic microporous membrane, obtain concentrated ferment liquid, for subsequent use;

(4) centrifugal for step 1 gained powder, the centrifugal slag of step 2 gained and broken slag, step 3 gained fermentation residue and catechin, calcium superphosphate are carried out drying pulverizing after mixing again, obtain mixed powder;

(5) step 2 gained centrifugate, step 3 gained are concentrated ferment liquid, molasses and all the other leftover materials mixing post-heating to 65-70 DEG C, be sprayed on step 4 gained mixed powder in the mode of high-pressure fog after stirring, after having sprayed, powder stirred evenly and dry, obtaining root-inducing powder of the present invention.

Its using method of root-inducing powder of the present invention, for root-inducing powder to be applied to cutting base portion before cuttage, to make the fully sticky even powder of cutting base portion otch, then carries out cuttage or transplant.

Advantage of the present invention is:

Can obtain the plant organic acid such as citric acid, tartrate of high density in preparation process to the multistep processing of green hill short, bristly hair or beard, fresh dark plum, it all has vital role to raising root system of plant vigor, enhancing development, stimulation physiological metabolism.

The processing of cockle pawpaw can obtain a large amount of amino acid and protein chelates thing, not only can improve the resistance of plant, the simultaneously complexing materials such as the follow-up ferrous sulfate added, and is absorbed with positive effect to plant medium trace element.

Root-inducing powder adopts the mode of outside spraying to make the high reactivity growth-promoting root substance rapid action such as fermented liquid, plant organic acid in plant root, when after root growth and development, the multiple nutrients source of root-inducing powder inside is exposed, growth for root system provides required nutrient, simplify labor capacity, achieve the synchronization of growth-promoting root and nutritional supplementation.

Root-inducing powder of the present invention adopts the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients such as the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae and the compound use such as potassium humate, plant organic acid, improve the rooting efficiency of root-inducing powder, its synergistic function can activated plant strong plantlets and rootage mechanism, accelerate vegetable cell reproduction speed, improve plant physiology function, rapid quickening main root growth and side root are formed, and improve root system to the receptivity of nutrition.

Embodiment

Containing the plant establishment powder of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, be made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): sulfuric acid silicon 5, the Radix Astragali 40, Radix Glycyrrhizae 32, catechin 1, calcium superphosphate 5, molasses 11, potassium humate 45, ferrous sulfate 3, green hill short, bristly hair or beard 36, fresh dark plum 40, cockle pawpaw 88, water are appropriate.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described root-inducing powder are as follows:

(1) cockle pawpaw thinly sliced post-drying and pulverize, cross 70 mesh sieves, 20 times are added to 95% alcohol solvent of its quality after obtaining papaya powder, and at room temperature carry out supersound process 2 times, each 25 minutes, then the supernatant liquor of each gained is merged, ferrous sulfate, sulfuric acid silicon is added in supernatant liquor, and solution is heated to 60 DEG C, stir after 25 minutes and solution is dried, obtain complexing powder for subsequent use;

(2) will drop in crusher after green hill short, bristly hair or beard, the mixing of fresh dark plum, broken slag and broken liquid is collected by filtered through gauze after abundant fragmentation, by broken liquid by whizzer under the rotating speed of 7500 revs/min centrifugal 4 minutes, obtain highly purified centrifugate, and by centrifugal slag and broken slag mixing for standby use;

(3) will drop in fermentation vat after the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, potassium humate mixing, controlling water content is 35%, ferment 21 days, by tunning through filtered through gauze, obtain fermented liquid and fermentation residue, the fermented liquid obtained is heated to 63 DEG C, and carries out membrane distillation by hydrophobic microporous membrane, obtain concentrated ferment liquid, for subsequent use;

(4) centrifugal for step 1 gained powder, the centrifugal slag of step 2 gained and broken slag, step 3 gained fermentation residue and catechin, calcium superphosphate are carried out drying pulverizing after mixing again, obtain mixed powder;

(5) step 2 gained centrifugate, step 3 gained are concentrated ferment liquid, molasses and all the other leftover materials mixing post-heating to 65 DEG C, be sprayed on step 4 gained mixed powder in the mode of high-pressure fog after stirring, after having sprayed, powder stirred evenly and dry, obtaining root-inducing powder of the present invention.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, contriver verifies the effect of root-inducing powder by taking root of rose cuttage, wherein use root-inducing powder of the present invention as experimental group, and commercially available ABT root-inducing powder as a control group, by the contrast of two groups, its length of on average taking root of the rose of experimental group, average root number and average root weigh and are all higher than control group, the strain number simultaneously survived also is higher than control group, take root the later stage, there is wilting phenomenon in control group blade, illustrate and lack enough nutritional supplementation, experimental group is normal growth then, blade is emerald green, root system is also more flourishing, describe root-inducing powder of the present invention, to the growth-promoting root of plant and growth, there is significant effect.

Claims (2)

1. the plant establishment powder containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: sulfuric acid silicon 5-7, Radix Astragali 40-44, Radix Glycyrrhizae 32-35, catechin 1-3, calcium superphosphate 5-7, molasses 11-13, potassium humate 45-47, ferrous sulfate 3-5, green hill short, bristly hair or beard 36-38, fresh dark plum 40-44, cockle pawpaw 88-92, water are appropriate.

2. the plant establishment powder containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients according to claims 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) cockle pawpaw thinly sliced post-drying and pulverize, cross 70-90 mesh sieve, 20 times are added to 95% alcohol solvent of its quality after obtaining papaya powder, and at room temperature carry out supersound process 2-3 time, each 25-35 minute, then the supernatant liquor of each gained is merged, ferrous sulfate, sulfuric acid silicon is added in supernatant liquor, and solution is heated to 60-70 DEG C, stir after 25-35 minute and solution is dried, obtain complexing powder for subsequent use;

(2) will drop in crusher after green hill short, bristly hair or beard, the mixing of fresh dark plum, broken slag and broken liquid is collected by filtered through gauze after abundant fragmentation, by broken liquid by whizzer centrifugal 4-6 minute under the rotating speed of 7500-8500 rev/min, obtain highly purified centrifugate, and by centrifugal slag and broken slag mixing for standby use;

(3) will drop in fermentation vat after the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, potassium humate mixing, control water content is 35-40%, fermentation 21-24 days, by tunning through filtered through gauze, obtain fermented liquid and fermentation residue, the fermented liquid obtained is heated to 63-67 DEG C, and carries out membrane distillation by hydrophobic microporous membrane, obtain concentrated ferment liquid, for subsequent use;

(4) centrifugal for step 1 gained powder, the centrifugal slag of step 2 gained and broken slag, step 3 gained fermentation residue and catechin, calcium superphosphate are carried out drying pulverizing after mixing again, obtain mixed powder;

(5) step 2 gained centrifugate, step 3 gained are concentrated ferment liquid, molasses and all the other leftover materials mixing post-heating to 65-70 DEG C, be sprayed on step 4 gained mixed powder in the mode of high-pressure fog after stirring, after having sprayed, powder stirred evenly and dry, obtaining root-inducing powder of the present invention.