CN110150064A - A kind of paddy rice planting method based on Beidou Navigation System - Google Patents
A kind of paddy rice planting method based on Beidou Navigation System Download PDFInfo
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- CN110150064A CN110150064A CN201910318342.0A CN201910318342A CN110150064A CN 110150064 A CN110150064 A CN 110150064A CN 201910318342 A CN201910318342 A CN 201910318342A CN 110150064 A CN110150064 A CN 110150064A
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- rice
- top dressing
- planting method
- navigation system
- paddy rice
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology fields, are related to a kind of paddy rice planting method based on Beidou Navigation System.This method, comprising: 1. site preparations, basal dressing；2. sowing: being 1.8m or 2.4m sowing rice according to wide cut and form uniform planter units, intervallum is set between adjacent planter units, the wide cut of intervallum is 0.3m~0.5m, and seeding process controls tractor using Beidou Navigation System and the even mode for broadcasting machine operating is driven to complete；3. pouring water；4. top dressing；5. harvest.This method, gapped tape is set between adjacent planter units, conducive to the ventilation during paddy growth, tractor is controlled using Beidou Navigation System and even machine of broadcasting is driven to be sowed, so that sowing for rice paddy seed is more uniform, the distance between adjacent planter units are more accurate, the yield and quality of rice is effectively improved, is conducive to carry out promotion and application in field of rice cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology fields, are related to a kind of paddy rice planting method based on Beidou Navigation System.
Background technique
In China, rice is important one of cereal crops, play an important role in national economy.In recent years, about
The soil moisture conservation direct-sowing dry cultivation technique of rice is rapidly developing；However, the spy of the growing environment due to soil moisture conservation direct-sowing dry rice
Different property, so that the sowing and planting process of the cultivation technique, fertilization type and dosage etc., play the yield of rice and more aggravate
The effect wanted, and relative to other cultivation techniques, the requirement of the planting process for the direct-sowing dry technology that preserves soil moisture is more special and stringent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of paddy rice planting methods based on Beidou Navigation System, make rice growing more
Uniformly, and ventilation effect is good, can increase substantially rice yield.
The technical solution of present invention solution above-mentioned technical problem are as follows:
A kind of paddy rice planting method based on Beidou Navigation System, comprises the technical steps that:
(1) site preparation and basal dressing processing site preparation, basal dressing: will be carried out to planting soil；The purpose of site preparation is to create well
Soil plough horizon construction and surface state, improve the fertility of soil, provided for the sowing, growth and field management of subsequent crops
Good condition；Wherein, site preparation processing includes shallow winter breaking, turn over, subsoiling, rake the soil level, ground of leveling land with this kind of tool, suppression, level land, harrow-like implement for pulverizing soil field, rises
Ridge, bedding etc.；The process of basal dressing is specially to apply nitrogenous fertilizer 100kg/hm2~140kg/hm2, phosphate fertilizer 70kg/hm2~80kg/
hm2With potash fertilizer 40kg/hm2~50kg/hm2；
(2) it sows: being 1.8m or 2.4m sowing rice according to wide cut and form uniform planter units, adjacent plantation is single
Intervallum is set between member, and the wide cut of intervallum is 0.3m~0.5m；Wherein, seeding process is dragged using Beidou Navigation System control
Machine drawing simultaneously drives the even mode for broadcasting machine operating to complete；In addition, the depth of planting of rice is 3cm~5cm；
(3) it pours water: pouring water stage by stage during paddy growth, establish water layer；
(4) top dressing top dressing: is implemented to the rice in growth period；The detailed process of top dressing is, in leaflet phase Nitrogen Top Dressing
20kg/hm2~30kg/hm2With amino acid complex 1kg/hm2~2kg/hm2, in jointing-booting stage Nitrogen Top Dressing 80kg/hm2~
100kg/hm2With amino acid complex 2kg/hm2~4kg/hm2, in full heading time Nitrogen Top Dressing 10kg/hm2~20kg/hm2；Its
In, amino acid complex includes amino acids complex zn, amino-acid complex manganese, amino-acid complex nickel, amino-acid complex selenium；
(5) it harvests: after rice is mature, harvest.
Using having the beneficial effect that the present invention is based on the paddy rice planting method of Beidou Navigation System, soil moisture conservation direct-sowing dry skill is utilized
Art rice cultivation sets more reasonable numerical value for the wide cut of Rice Cropping, and is provided with interval between adjacent planter units
Band, conducive to the ventilation during paddy growth；Cooperation imposes suitable Rice Cropping fertilizer, rice is obtained more efficient
Nourishing, and then promote rice growth, increase rice yield；Tractor is controlled using Beidou Navigation System and drives even broadcast
Machine is sowed, so that sowing for rice paddy seed is more uniform, the distance between adjacent planter units are more accurate；Utilize this kind
Plant method effectively improves the yield and quality of rice, is conducive to carry out promotion and application in field of rice cultivation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the pattern of farming schematic diagram of paddy rice planting method of the present invention.
Coding in attached drawing is respectively as follows: 1 for Rice Cropping unit, and 2 be intervallum.
Specific embodiment
A kind of paddy rice planting method based on Beidou Navigation System, comprises the technical steps that:
(1) site preparation and basal dressing processing site preparation, basal dressing: will be carried out to planting soil；The purpose of site preparation is to create well
Soil plough horizon construction and surface state, improve the fertility of soil, provided for the sowing, growth and field management of subsequent crops
Good condition；Wherein, site preparation processing includes shallow winter breaking, turn over, subsoiling, rake the soil level, ground of leveling land with this kind of tool, suppression, level land, harrow-like implement for pulverizing soil field, rises
Ridge, bedding etc.；The process of basal dressing is specially to apply nitrogenous fertilizer 120kg/hm2, phosphate fertilizer 75kg/hm2With potash fertilizer 45kg/hm2；
(2) it sows: being 1.8m or 2.4m sowing rice according to wide cut and form uniform planter units, adjacent plantation is single
Intervallum is set between member, and the wide cut of intervallum is 0.4m；Wherein, seeding process controls tractor simultaneously using Beidou Navigation System
The even mode for broadcasting machine operating is driven to complete；In addition, the depth of planting of rice is 4cm；
(3) it pours water: pouring water stage by stage during paddy growth, establish water layer；
(4) top dressing top dressing: is implemented to the rice in growth period；The detailed process of top dressing is, in leaflet phase Nitrogen Top Dressing
25kg/hm2With amino acid complex 1.2kg/hm2, in jointing-booting stage Nitrogen Top Dressing 90kg/hm2With amino acid complex 3kg/
hm2, in full heading time Nitrogen Top Dressing 15kg/hm2；Wherein, amino acid complex includes amino acids complex zn, amino-acid complex manganese, ammonia
Nickel, amino-acid complex selenium is complexed in base acid；
(5) it harvests: after rice is mature, harvest.
Using this paddy rice planting method, the wide cut numerical value of Rice Cropping is more reasonable, and is arranged between adjacent planter units
Be conducive to the intervallum of ventilation, and cooperate and impose suitable Rice Cropping fertilizer, effectively facilitates the growth of rice；Use Beidou navigation
System control tractor simultaneously drives even machine of broadcasting to be sowed, make sowing for rice paddy seed be more uniform, between adjacent planter units
Distance it is more accurate, effectively improve the yield and quality of rice, be conducive to field of rice cultivation carry out promotion and application.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of paddy rice planting method based on Beidou Navigation System, which comprises the steps of:
(1) site preparation and basal dressing processing site preparation, basal dressing: will be carried out to planting soil；
(2) sow: being that 1.8m or 2.4m sow rice and form uniform planter units according to wide cut, adjacent planter units it
Between intervallum is set, the wide cut of the intervallum is 0.3m~0.5m；The seeding process is dragged using Beidou Navigation System control
Machine drawing simultaneously drives the even mode for broadcasting machine operating to complete；
(3) it pours water: pouring water stage by stage during paddy growth, establish water layer；
(4) top dressing top dressing: is implemented to the rice in growth period；
(5) it harvests: after rice is mature, harvest.
2. paddy rice planting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that during step (1) basal dressing, apply
Nitrogenous fertilizer 100kg/hm2~140kg/hm2, phosphate fertilizer 70kg/hm2~80kg/hm2With potash fertilizer 40kg/hm2~50kg/hm2。
3. paddy rice planting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that during step (4) top dressing, in leaflet
Phase Nitrogen Top Dressing 20kg/hm2~30kg/hm2With amino acid complex 1kg/hm2~2kg/hm2。
4. paddy rice planting method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that during step (4) top dressing, in jointing
Boot stage Nitrogen Top Dressing 80kg/hm2~100kg/hm2With amino acid complex 2kg/hm2~4kg/hm2。
5. paddy rice planting method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that during step (4) top dressing, in neat fringe
Phase Nitrogen Top Dressing 10kg/hm2~20kg/hm2。
6. paddy rice planting method as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the amino acid complex includes amino acid
Zinc, amino-acid complex manganese, amino-acid complex nickel, amino-acid complex selenium is complexed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910318342.0A CN110150064A (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | A kind of paddy rice planting method based on Beidou Navigation System |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910318342.0A CN110150064A (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | A kind of paddy rice planting method based on Beidou Navigation System |
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Citations (12)
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Application publication date: 20190823 |
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