CN110050349B - 碳化硅半导体装置及其制造方法 - Google Patents

碳化硅半导体装置及其制造方法 Download PDF

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CN110050349B
CN110050349B CN201780075779.5A CN201780075779A CN110050349B CN 110050349 B CN110050349 B CN 110050349B CN 201780075779 A CN201780075779 A CN 201780075779A CN 110050349 B CN110050349 B CN 110050349B
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layer
conductivity type
guard ring
electrode
electric field
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CN110050349A (zh
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竹内有一
铃木龙太
永冈达司
青井佐智子
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Denso Corp
Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/102Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H10D62/103Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
    • H10D62/105Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] 
    • H10D62/106Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]  having supplementary regions doped oppositely to or in rectifying contact with regions of the semiconductor bodies, e.g. guard rings with PN or Schottky junctions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02524Group 14 semiconducting materials
    • H01L21/02529Silicon carbide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D12/031Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/411Insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/441Vertical IGBTs
    • H10D12/461Vertical IGBTs having non-planar surfaces, e.g. having trenches, recesses or pillars in the surfaces of the emitter, base or collector regions
    • H10D12/481Vertical IGBTs having non-planar surfaces, e.g. having trenches, recesses or pillars in the surfaces of the emitter, base or collector regions having gate structures on slanted surfaces, on vertical surfaces, or in grooves, e.g. trench gate IGBTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/64Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/66Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/665Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs having edge termination structures
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/64Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/66Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/668Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs having trench gate electrodes, e.g. UMOS transistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/102Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H10D62/103Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
    • H10D62/104Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices having particular shapes of the bodies at or near reverse-biased junctions, e.g. having bevels or moats
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/102Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H10D62/103Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
    • H10D62/105Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] 
    • H10D62/106Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]  having supplementary regions doped oppositely to or in rectifying contact with regions of the semiconductor bodies, e.g. guard rings with PN or Schottky junctions
    • H10D62/107Buried supplementary regions, e.g. buried guard rings 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/117Shapes of semiconductor bodies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/124Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of semiconductor bodies or of junctions between the regions
    • H10D62/126Top-view geometrical layouts of the regions or the junctions
    • H10D62/127Top-view geometrical layouts of the regions or the junctions of cellular field-effect devices, e.g. multicellular DMOS transistors or IGBTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/17Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
    • H10D62/393Body regions of DMOS transistors or IGBTs 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/80Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
    • H10D62/81Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials of structures exhibiting quantum-confinement effects, e.g. single quantum wells; of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/80Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
    • H10D62/83Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
    • H10D62/832Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge being Group IV materials comprising two or more elements, e.g. SiGe
    • H10D62/8325Silicon carbide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D64/00Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D64/20Electrodes characterised by their shapes, relative sizes or dispositions 
    • H10D64/27Electrodes not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched, e.g. gates
    • H10D64/311Gate electrodes for field-effect devices
    • H10D64/411Gate electrodes for field-effect devices for FETs
    • H10D64/511Gate electrodes for field-effect devices for FETs for IGFETs
    • H10D64/512Disposition of the gate electrodes, e.g. buried gates
    • H10D64/513Disposition of the gate electrodes, e.g. buried gates within recesses in the substrate, e.g. trench gates, groove gates or buried gates
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D8/00Diodes
    • H10D8/60Schottky-barrier diodes 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
CN201780075779.5A 2016-12-12 2017-12-12 碳化硅半导体装置及其制造方法 Active CN110050349B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016240558A JP6673174B2 (ja) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 炭化珪素半導体装置およびその製造方法
JP2016-240558 2016-12-12
PCT/JP2017/044580 WO2018110556A1 (ja) 2016-12-12 2017-12-12 炭化珪素半導体装置およびその製造方法

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CN110050349B true CN110050349B (zh) 2022-05-10

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JP2020119922A (ja) * 2019-01-18 2020-08-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 半導体装置
JP2020123607A (ja) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 半導体装置
JP7142606B2 (ja) * 2019-06-04 2022-09-27 三菱電機株式会社 半導体装置
US11450734B2 (en) 2019-06-17 2022-09-20 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device and fabrication method for semiconductor device
JP7249921B2 (ja) 2019-09-20 2023-03-31 株式会社東芝 半導体装置
JP7425943B2 (ja) * 2019-12-12 2024-02-01 株式会社デンソー 炭化珪素半導体装置
KR102817292B1 (ko) * 2020-11-30 2025-06-05 현대자동차 주식회사 반도체 소자 및 그 제조 방법
JP7647104B2 (ja) * 2021-01-06 2025-03-18 富士電機株式会社 半導体装置
TWI782390B (zh) * 2021-01-08 2022-11-01 力晶積成電子製造股份有限公司 半導體結構
JP7593235B2 (ja) * 2021-05-28 2024-12-03 株式会社デンソー 半導体装置
JP2023140037A (ja) * 2022-03-22 2023-10-04 株式会社東芝 半導体装置
JP2024060452A (ja) * 2022-10-19 2024-05-02 株式会社デンソー 半導体装置とその製造方法
JP2024132455A (ja) * 2023-03-17 2024-10-01 株式会社東芝 半導体装置
WO2025150283A1 (ja) * 2024-01-10 2025-07-17 富士電機株式会社 半導体装置

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JP2002222949A (ja) * 2001-01-25 2002-08-09 Nec Corp 半導体装置
CN104380471A (zh) * 2012-06-13 2015-02-25 株式会社电装 碳化硅半导体装置及其制造方法
CN104871316A (zh) * 2013-01-16 2015-08-26 住友电气工业株式会社 碳化硅半导体器件

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EP2091083A3 (en) 2008-02-13 2009-10-14 Denso Corporation Silicon carbide semiconductor device including a deep layer
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JP6048317B2 (ja) * 2013-06-05 2016-12-21 株式会社デンソー 炭化珪素半導体装置
JP6477106B2 (ja) * 2015-03-24 2019-03-06 サンケン電気株式会社 半導体装置
JP6409681B2 (ja) 2015-05-29 2018-10-24 株式会社デンソー 半導体装置およびその製造方法
JP6485382B2 (ja) * 2016-02-23 2019-03-20 株式会社デンソー 化合物半導体装置の製造方法および化合物半導体装置
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JP2002222949A (ja) * 2001-01-25 2002-08-09 Nec Corp 半導体装置
CN104380471A (zh) * 2012-06-13 2015-02-25 株式会社电装 碳化硅半导体装置及其制造方法
CN104871316A (zh) * 2013-01-16 2015-08-26 住友电气工业株式会社 碳化硅半导体器件

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WO2018110556A1 (ja) 2018-06-21
US20220005928A1 (en) 2022-01-06
JP6673174B2 (ja) 2020-03-25
JP2018098324A (ja) 2018-06-21
US11177353B2 (en) 2021-11-16
US20190288074A1 (en) 2019-09-19
US11769801B2 (en) 2023-09-26
CN110050349A (zh) 2019-07-23

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