CN109589359A - A kind of Chinese medicine composition for improving sow production performance, Chinese medicine microecological preparation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for improving sow production performance, Chinese medicine microecological preparation and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The Chinese medicine composition that the present invention relates to a kind of for improving sow production performance, Chinese medicine microecological preparation and preparation method thereof, belong to pig feed additive technical field.The present invention is used to improve the Chinese medicine composition of sow production performance, is composed of the following parts by weight: 8~10 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 8~10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8~10 parts of Radix Astragali, 8~10 parts of radix bupleuri, 8~10 parts of motherwort, 3~6 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 3~6 parts of caulis akebiae, 3~6 parts of green peel, 3~6 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 3~6 parts of campanulaceae, 3~6 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 6~9 parts of teasel root, 6~9 parts of Fructus Liquidambaris, 1.5~2 parts of the seed of cowherb, 1.5~2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.Chinese medicine composition for improving sow production performance of the invention has effect newborn under rich in nutrition, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, promoting menstruation, can promote the raising of sow milk performance, reproductive performance, improve the disease resistance of piglet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for improving the Chinese medicine composition, Chinese medicine microecological preparation and its preparation of sow production performance
Method belongs to pig feed additive technical field.
Background technique
In pig production, the height of sow production performance directly decides the good of weaned piglets and economic benefit
It is bad, thus the production performance for how improving sow is all focus concerned by people all the time.Antibiotic, chemical synthetic drug and swash
Long-time service of the element as the antenatal postpartum drug for diminishing inflammation and antibiosis of sow, while bringing economic benefit, also caused food safety,
The problems such as drug resistance, medicament residue and immunosupress, threatens to the health care belt of the mankind.
Chinese herbal medicine is multi-functional with it, without the particular advantages such as drug resistance, toxic side effect be small, and it is most potential to become antibiotic
Substitute.Chinese herbal feed additive not only can be with bacteriostatic and disease prevention, raising immunity of organisms, additionally it is possible to supplement the nutrients, promote
Into hormone secretion, enhancing mammary gland function, so that the production performance of milking sow and its piglet is improved, and biofermentation traditional Chinese medicine technology
Appearance, greatly improve the drug effect of Chinese herbal medicine, and prevent disease and improve in terms of gradually show compared with
For apparent effect.
The Chinese invention patent that application publication number is CN 103110021A discloses a kind of pair of milking sow, and there is protrusion to urge
The Chinese herbal medicine premix of milk effect, the raw material of the pre-mixing agent is by weight percentage by following material composition: Radix Astragali 8~10%, party
Ginseng 7~10%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 13~15%, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant 3~5%, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 3~5%, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 7~10%, teasel root 5~8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3~
5%, the seed of cowherb 7~10%, Fructus Liquidambaris 6~8% and carrier 9~35% feed the sow piglet produced of the pre-mixing agent
It increases weight still to be improved, and milking sow is easy to appear the symptoms such as puerperal constipation, breast inflammation, endometritis.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for improving the Chinese medicine composition of sow production performance, raw improving piglet
Alleviate the symptoms such as postpartum prevention of sow constipation, breast inflammation, endometritis while long development.
Second object of the present invention be to provide it is a kind of for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, into
The fertility of one step raising pigling immunity and sow.
Third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of above-mentioned for improving the Traditional Chinese drug microecology system of sow production performance
The preparation method of agent.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution for the Chinese medicine composition that the present invention is used to improve sow production performance is:
It is a kind of for improving the Chinese medicine composition of sow production performance, be composed of the following parts by weight: Radix Codonopsis 8~
10 parts, 8~10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8~10 parts of Radix Astragali, 8~10 parts of radix bupleuri, 8~10 parts of motherwort, 3~6 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 3~6 parts of caulis akebiae,
3~6 parts of green peel, 3~6 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 3~6 parts of campanulaceae, 3~6 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 6~9 parts of teasel root, 6~9 parts of Fructus Liquidambaris, the seed of cowherb
1.5~2 parts, 1.5~2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition, is preferably composed of the following parts by weight: 9 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 9 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Astragali 9
Part, 9 parts of radix bupleuri, 9 parts of motherwort, 4.5 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 4.5 parts of caulis akebiae, 4.5 parts of green peel, 4.5 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 4.5 parts of campanulaceae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong
4.5 parts, 7.5 parts of teasel root, 7.5 parts of Fructus Liquidambaris, 1.8 parts of the seed of cowherb, 1.8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The Chinese medicine composition for being used to improve sow production performance of the invention, the characteristic of each component are as follows:
Radix Codonopsis: it is mild-natured, it is sweet in flavor, slightly sour.Returns spleen, lung channel;For Chinese common traditional tonic, there is tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, be good for
Spleen benefit lung, expansion blood vessel, decompression, improves the effects of microcirculation, enhancing hematopoiesis function at strengthen immunity.Modern medicine study, party
Ginseng has strengthen immunity, expansion blood vessel, decompression, improves microcirculation, enhancing containing various saccharides, phenols, sterol, volatile oil etc.
The effects of hematopoiesis function.For spleen and lung weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, anorexia and loose stool, virtual asthma cough, Heat Diabetes.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis: warm-natured;It is sweet in flavor, pungent;Return heart, liver, the spleen channel;There is the effect of tonifying blood and regulating menstruation, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, relax bowel and defecation.
Modern pharmacological studies have shown that its main function ingredient is the ingredient of volatile oil, polysaccharide and a kind of excited uterus of energy, in addition also contain
A variety of amino acid and vitamin.Its main function has: adjustment uterine state prevents from miscarrying;With calmness, analgesia, diuresis, resist
Scorching, antiallergy and bacteriostasis;Energy relax bowel and defecation, protects liver, prevents hepatic glycogen from reducing;Promote hemoglobin and red blood cell
Growth, anti-anemia action;Enhance non-specific and specific immunity.
Radix Astragali: it is warm-natured, it is sweet in flavor;Return lung, the spleen channel;With tonifying Qi and lifting yang, strengthening exterior and reducing sweat, inducing diuresis for removing edema, the function of promoting pus discharge and tissue regeneration
Effect.Modern pharmacological studies have shown that its main function ingredient is astragalus polyose, flavones, saponin(e etc., there is heart tonifying, diuresis, liver protection shield
The effects of kidney, enhancing body immunity and anti-aging and resisting stress.
Radix bupleuri: for Umbelliferae Bupleunim. L radix bupleuri or the root of radix bupleuri scorzoneraefolii;Contain volatile oil such as o-methoxyphenol, heptan
Lactone, caprylolactone, decalactone, Eugenol, undecalactone etc. also contain saponins such as saikoside, acetyl radix bupleuri soap
Glycosides, the effective components such as flavonoids such as rutin, Quercetin.It is bitter, pungent, it is slightly cold, return liver, gallbladder channel;Effect is brought down a fever for inducing diaphoresis, soothing the liver solution
It is strongly fragrant, lifting disease;Cure mainly fever caused by exogenous pathogens, fevers and chills alternate, malaria, liver-depressed hypochondrium pain mammary swelling, dizzy, irregular menstruation of having a headache, under the deficiency of vital energy
Sunken rectal prolapse, uterus hang, gastroptosis.Modern pharmacology research show radix bupleuri have anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, calm, analgesia, antibechic,
The effects of liver protection, shield stomach, reducing blood lipid, anti-bacteria and anti-virus, antitumor, promotion are metabolized.
Motherwort: for Labiatae, mother wort plant, summer-flowering.Acrid flavour;It is bitter;Property it is micro- into.Promoting blood circulation, dissolving stasis, menstruation regulating,
Disappear water.Vaginal bleeding during pregnancy difficult labour, retention of afterbirth, postpartum anemic fainting, hemostasis abdomen are controlled in the effect that motherwort has inducing diuresis to remove edema, shrinks uterus effect
Bitterly, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, hematuria rush down blood, carbuncle swells sore.Motherwort is more containing leonurine, stachydrine, leonuridine, leonurinine etc.
Kind alkaloid and benzoic acid, potassium chloride etc..Motherwort formulation plays the role of excited animal uterus, similar to pituitrin,
Herba Leonuri extractum and decoction have strong and lasting excitation to uterus, can not only enhance its convergent force, while it is tight to improve it
Tonicity and shrinking percentage.
Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis: cold in nature for heat-clearing and detoxifying drug, bitter is salty.Enter stomach, large intestine channel.With clearing heat and detoxicating, disappear carbuncle, lower cream, relaxing muscles and tendons
The effects of promoting blood circulation.It swells and ache for acute mastitis, ulcer carbuncle on the back, scrofula sore, alactation, arthritis with fixed pain caused by dampness muscular constricture, arthralgia, heat toxin blood
Dysentery, hemorrhoid hemorrhage.
Caulis akebiae: for the woody stems of dicotyledon medicine plants of Lardizabalaceae caulis akebiae or threeleaf akebia, caulis akebiae (vanadium oxide xerogel).
It is bitter in taste, it is cool.Purging intense heat row water, it is promoting blood circulation.Caulis akebiae is promoting diuresis to clear away damp pathogen Chinese medicine, the major functions: irritable feverish sensation in chest, larynx numbness pharyngalgia, urine it is red, five
Leaching, oedema, whole body contraction pain, menostasis, cream are few.
Green peel: for the pericarp of the drying young fruit or immature fruit of rutaceae orange and its variety.Warm-natured bitter
It is pungent;Return liver, gallbladder, spleen, lung, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.With soothing the liver relieving stagnant Qi, the stagnant effect of disperse accumulationization.The major functions: the distending pain in hypochondrium of stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver;Breast
Distending pain;Newborn core;Acute mastitis;Hernia pain;The epigastric distending pain of stagnation of QI due to dyspepsia;And qi depression to blood stasis institute is Zhi lumps in the chest and abdomen;Chronic malaria addiction
Block.
The stem pith of the rice-paper plant: for the stem marrow of Araliaceae rice-paper plant, slightly sweet flavor;Cold nature attaches to the lung and stomach meridians.Clearing away heat and promoting diuresis;It promotes lactation,
For the puckery pain of stranguria;Difficult urination;Oedema;Jaundice;Damp-warm syndrome urine;Postpartum cream is few;Menostasis;Leukorrhagia.
Campanulaceae: for the root of Campanulaceae Platycodon grandiflouorum Platycodon grandiflouorum;Contain the effective components such as platycodin, sapogenin, sterols.
Bitter, it is mild-natured, it is distributed in lung channel;Effect is open the inhibited lung-energy, eliminating the phlegm apocenosis;For treating exogenous cough, abscess of throat, pulmonary abscess is spat,
Fullness in the chest and hypochondriac pain, the diseases such as dysentery abdominal pain." pearl sac " is recorded: " current with Radix Glycyrrhizae, to be drugs rendering other drugs to act on the upper-jiao ".Campanulaceae has various medicines
Reason effect is that campanulaceae is anti-inflammatory, antitumor, resisting pathogenic microbes wherein be a most important ring to the regulating and controlling effect of macrophage
One of mechanism of action.
Rhizoma Chuanxiong: for the rhizome of Umbelliferae rhizoma ligustici platymiscium Rhizoma Chuanxiong;Containing in ligustrazine, loline, perlolyrine, rhizoma ligustici
A variety of lactones such as ester, Rhizoma Chuanxiong naphthalene furan lactone, also containing plurality of active ingredients such as phenolic acid class, volatile oils.Property is pungent, warm, return liver,
Gallbladder, pericardium channel;Effect is promoting blood circulation, promote breath and open depression, wind-expelling pain-stopping;Cure mainly irregular menstruation, amenorrhea and algomenorrhea, postpartum stasis abdomen
Tong , wei lump in the abdomen lump, pain in chest and hypochondrium, headache and dizziness, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, traumatic injury, ulcer sores.Modern pharmacology research shows
Rhizoma Chuanxiong has enhancing systema cariovasculare functional, and (such as expansion blood vessel, inhibition hypertension, resisting myocardial ischemia injures with Reperfusion injury to brain
The protective effect etc. of ischemic), enhancing hematological function, enhancing uropoiesis and function of immune system, antitumor, anti-radiation etc. make
With.
Teasel root: also known as shaven head, it is the root of Dipsacaceae herbaceos perennial teasel.Its is warm-natured, bitter, pungent, has
Nourishing liver and kidney, continuous injured, stops the effect of metrorrhagia and metrostaxis at strengthening the bones and muscles, can be used for treating soreness and weakness of waist and knees, rheumatic arthralgia, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, leukorrhagia,
Spermatorrhea, traumatic injury, metal-inflicted wound, anal fistula, the illness of ulcer sore swells.
Fructus Liquidambaris: for the drying and ripening infructescence of Hamamelidaceae Plants Chinese sweet gum.Bitter, it is mild-natured, return liver and kidney channel.Wind-dispelling is living
Network, Li Shui stimulates the menstrual flow.For arthralgia, numbness contracture, edema swelling, the few menostasis of cream.
The seed of cowherb: for the dry mature seed of pinkwort cow-fat.Bitter, it is mild-natured.Return liver, stomach meridian.With work
The effect of blood promoting menstruation, lower cream detumescence, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia.For irregular menstruation, agalactosis, difficult labour, acute mastitis swelling and pain, puckery pain of stranguria etc.
Disease is the important medicine of clinical common lower cream.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: it is mild-natured, it is sweet in flavor;Enter 12 warps;Clearing heat and detoxicating with tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, moistening lung to arrest cough mitigates the function of pharmacological property
Effect.Its main component is glycyrrhizin, enoxolone and flavone compound.Modern pharmacological studies have shown that it is with salt cortex
Hormone and the effect of glucocorticoid sample, while also having the effects that removing toxic substances, antiviral, inducing interferon generate.
The Chinese medicine composition for being used to improve sow production performance of the invention, it is female using Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Astragali, radix bupleuri, benefit
Grass, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, caulis akebiae, green peel, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, campanulaceae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, teasel root, Fructus Liquidambaris, the seed of cowherb, ten traditional Chinese medicine of the five flavours of Radix Glycyrrhizae compounding, party
Ginseng, Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing blood and tranquilization;The anti inflammatory detoxications such as radix bupleuri, campanulaceae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, clearing heat and cooling blood;Motherwort promoting blood circulation, dispels
The stasis of blood, menstruation regulating, disappear water;Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, green peel, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, Fructus Liquidambaris, seed of cowherb clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, promotes lactation detumescence at caulis akebiae;Above-mentioned each taste medicine
Piglet head number, piglet counterpoise can be significantly improved by acting synergistically, shortening sow stages of labor, inter oestrual period, reduction sow puerperal constipation,
The disease incidence of mammitis, endometritis.
The technical solution for the Chinese medicine microecological preparation that the present invention is used to improve sow production performance is:
It is a kind of for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, by fermenting microbe and above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition system
At.
The fermenting microbe is by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium, S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis and lichens gemma bar
Bacterium composition.
The dosage of the fermenting microbe are as follows: the Radix Codonopsis of every 8~10g is corresponding to be added 10~15mL of lactobacillus plantarum, dung intestines ball
10~20mL of bacterium, 5~10mL of S. cervisiae, 8~15mL of bacillus subtilis, 3~8mL of bacillus licheniformis.
The dosage of the fermenting microbe is preferred are as follows: the Radix Codonopsis of every 9g is corresponding to be added lactobacillus plantarum 12mL, enterococcus faecium
15mL, S. cervisiae 8mL, bacillus subtilis 10mL, bacillus licheniformis 5mL.
The viable count of the lactobacillus plantarum is 6.0 × 107~10.0 × 107The viable count of CFU/mL, enterococcus faecium is
6.0×107~10.0 × 107CFU/mL, the viable count of S. cervisiae are 1.0 × 109~5.0 × 109CFU/mL, withered grass bud
The viable count of spore bacillus is 5.0 × 109~10.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus licheniformis are 1.0 × 109~5.0
×109CFU/mL。
Preferably, the viable count of the lactobacillus plantarum is 8.0 × 107CFU/mL, the viable count of enterococcus faecium is 1.0 ×
108CFU/mL, the viable count of S. cervisiae are 3.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus subtilis is 8.0 ×
109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus licheniformis are 3.0 × 109CFU/mL。
Lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium: belong to anaerobic type bacterium, a large amount of organic acid and digestion can be generated in metabolic process
Enzyme can reduce gastrointestinal pH, can promote the generation of digestive ferment and improve the activity of enzyme;Acidic environment can inhibit pathogen raw
Long breeding;Contain a large amount of enzyme in fermenting microbe, the degradation of plant medicine cell wall can be promoted, improve effective component
Dissolution rate;Improve intestinal flora balance, stimulate the development of intestine immunity tissue, improves intestinal immunity.
S. cervisiae: belonging to facultative anaerobic bacteria, and a large amount of high-quality thallus, digestive ferment, amino can be generated in metabolic process
Acid and vitamin, can supplement the nutrition of animal;Enzyme abundant can be generated in fermentation process, can promote plant medicine cell
The degradation of wall improves the dissolution rate of effective component;Improve intestinal flora balance, stimulate the development of intestine immunity tissue, improves intestines
Road immune function;Improve the flavor of tunning.
Bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis: wide in distributed in nature for the gram-positive bacterium of bacillus
It is general, it can produce a variety of antibiotics.Belong to aerobic-type bacterium, can be bred rapidly under conditions of aerobic, consumes the oxygen in environment
Gas provides anaerobic environment for the growth of lactic acid bacteria, Bifidobacterium etc., and can generate the benefit for promoting lactic acid bacteria, enterococcus faecium growth
Bacteria factor;Contain a large amount of enzyme in fermenting microbe, the degradation of plant medicine cell wall can be promoted, improve effective component
Dissolution rate;Various enzymes are generated in fermentation process, are conducive to the degradation of fermentation substrate and enteron aisle food, improve efficiency of feed utilization;Generation
Thanking product such as subtilin, bacitracin has inhibiting effect to pathogenic microorganism;The generation of ammonia, hydrogen sulfide can be reduced, is improved
The environment of growth of animals or poultry and farm.
It is of the invention for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, the Radix Codonopsis of selection, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, motherwort,
Seed of cowherb etc. has the effects that tonifying Qi qi-restoratives, replenishing and activating blood, lower cream detumescence, is consolidated with probiotics to Chinese herbal compounds medicinal powder
State fermentation, on the one hand, the Chinese medicinal plant that can degrade cell wall improves the dissolution rate of medicinal ingredient, improve drug utilization rate and
Drug effect;On the other hand, probiotics generates the substances such as a large amount of high-quality thallus, organic acid, vitamin during the fermentation, not only can
The nutrition of animal is enough supplemented, but also there is extensive biological activity, there is facilitation to the raising of sow production performance.
Of the invention is a kind of for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, using Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Astragali etc.
Chinese medicine is made using fermenting microbe through solid state fermentation.Radix Codonopsis, Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing blood and tranquilization in side;Radix bupleuri, tangerine
The anti inflammatory detoxications such as stalk, Radix Glycyrrhizae, clearing heat and cooling blood;Motherwort promoting blood circulation, dissolving stasis, menstruation regulating, disappear water;Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, caulis akebiae, green peel, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, Lu Lu
Lead to, seed of cowherb clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, promote lactation detumescence.In side most Chinese medicines have the effects that it is clearing heat and detoxicating, promote lactation detumescence, Chinese traditional medicine composition
Object is through Chinese medicine microecological preparation made from probiotics fermention, and former Chinese medicine is not only increased from the aspect of pharmacological action, after fermentation
The effect of composition, and extend its action function, and solve antibiotic bring bacterial drug resistance, medicament residue and
The problems such as toxic side effect;In terms of nutrition, mycoprotein, amino acid, vitamin and digestion are generated in growth of probiotics reproductive process
Enzyme provides high-quality nutritional ingredient for sow, also improves the milking capacity and fertility of sow;Except enhancing sow productivity
Can be outer, the improvement to the raising of pigling immunity, intestinal flora balance, growth performance raising has facilitation.
The technical solution that the present invention is used to improve the preparation method of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance is:
It is a kind of for improving the preparation method of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, comprising the following steps: take and match
Just measure Chinese medicine composition and fermenting microbe mixing after, ferment 10~30 days under the conditions of 25~40 DEG C, drying, crushing to get.
Above-mentioned fermentation is sealed fermenting.
Above-mentioned fermentation condition is preferably 30 DEG C of sealed fermentings 15 days.
The fermenting microbe is by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium, S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis and lichens gemma bar
Bacterium composition.
The viable count of the lactobacillus plantarum is 6.0 × 107~10.0 × 107The viable count of CFU/mL, enterococcus faecium is
6.0×107~10.0 × 107CFU/mL, the viable count of S. cervisiae are 1.0 × 109~5.0 × 109CFU/mL, withered grass bud
The viable count of spore bacillus is 5.0 × 109~10.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus licheniformis are 1.0 × 109~5.0
×109CFU/mL。
The temperature of the drying is 40~60 DEG C.The drying temperature is preferably 50 DEG C.
It is above-mentioned to smash it through 60~120 meshes.The sieving was preferably 80 mesh medicines sieve.
The Chinese medicine composition for being used to improve sow production performance of the invention, has under rich in nutrition, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, promoting menstruation
Effect of cream, can promote the raising of sow milk performance, reproductive performance, improve the disease resistance of piglet.
The Chinese medicine microecological preparation for being used to improve sow production performance of the invention carries out traditional Chinese medicine ingredients using probiotics
Bioconversion is not only able to improve the action and efficacy of Chinese medicine, and restores and promote by enhancing body's immunity, acceleration uterus
Sow production performance and immune function are improved into lactation and other effects, enhance newborn piglet disease resistance.Chinese medicine of the invention is micro-
Ecological agent solves the problems, such as that Chinese traditional herbs function and effect are poor, utilization rate is low first;Secondly, antibiosis can be significantly reduced
The problems such as application of element, the damage of at high cost, biological organs caused by widely applying antibiotic, bacterial drug resistance, is readily solved;
Finally, enhancing sow milk performance, reproductive performance, promotes the growth and development and survival rate of piglet, reach raising on the whole
The purpose of sow production performance.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine microecological preparation for improving sow production performance of the invention, is by Chinese medicine composition
It is made after being mixed with fermenting microbe through solid state fermentation;This method is easy to operate, without harmful substances such as three industrial wastes after fermentation, utilizes
Rate is high, and feasibility is good, is suitable for large-scale industrial production, has good promotion and application value.
The application method of Chinese medicine microecological preparation for improving sow production performance of the invention are as follows: opened for 94 days in gestation
Begin using until weaned piglet, feed addition this product 2000g per ton.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The Chinese medicine composition for being used to improve sow production performance of the present embodiment, is grouped as: Radix Codonopsis by the group of following weight
8g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 9g, Radix Astragali 10g, radix bupleuri 9g, motherwort 8g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 6g, caulis akebiae 5g, green peel 4.5g, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 3g, campanulaceae 4.5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong
5g, teasel root 9g, Fructus Liquidambaris 7.5g, seed of cowherb 1.5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.8g.
The present embodiment for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium,
S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition mixed fermentation are made;The Radix Codonopsis pair of every 8g
Lactobacillus plantarum 10mL, enterococcus faecium 15mL, S. cervisiae 10mL, bacillus subtilis 10mL, lichens gemma bar should be added
Bacterium 5mL;Wherein the viable count of lactobacillus plantarum is 6.0 × 107CFU/mL, the viable count of enterococcus faecium are 8.0 × 107CFU/mL,
The viable count of S. cervisiae is 5.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus subtilis are 8.0 × 109CFU/mL, lichens bud
The viable count of spore bacillus is 1.0 × 109CFU/mL。
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation for improving sow production performance of the present embodiment, including following step
It is rapid: after taking above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition and the fermenting microbe mixing of formula ratio, under the conditions of 25 DEG C after sealed fermenting 30 days, 40 DEG C of bakings
It is dry, it crushed 120 meshes later to obtain the final product;Wherein fermenting microbe is by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium, S. cervisiae, withered grass bud
Spore bacillus and bacillus licheniformis composition.
The present embodiment is used to improve the usage of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance are as follows: starts to make within 94 days in gestation
With until weaned piglet, feed addition this product 2000g per ton.
Embodiment 2
The Chinese medicine composition for being used to improve sow production performance of the present embodiment, is grouped as: Radix Codonopsis by the group of following weight
10g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8g, Radix Astragali 9g, radix bupleuri 10g, motherwort 9g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 3g, caulis akebiae 4.5g, green peel 5g, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 6g, campanulaceae 5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong
4.5g, teasel root 6g, Fructus Liquidambaris 7g, seed of cowherb 1.8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2g.
The present embodiment for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium,
S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition mixed fermentation are made;The Radix Codonopsis of every 10g
It is corresponding that lactobacillus plantarum 10mL, enterococcus faecium 20mL, S. cervisiae 5mL, bacillus subtilis 15mL, lichens gemma bar is added
Bacterium 3mL;Wherein, the viable count of lactobacillus plantarum is 8.0 × 107CFU/mL, the viable count of enterococcus faecium are 1.0 × 108CFU/
ML, the viable count of S. cervisiae are 1.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus subtilis are 5.0 × 109CFU/mL, ground
The viable count of clothing bacillus is 5.0 × 109CFU/mL。
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation for improving sow production performance of the present embodiment, including following step
It is rapid: after taking above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition and the fermenting microbe mixing of formula ratio, under the conditions of 30 DEG C after sealed fermenting 20 days, 50 DEG C of bakings
It is dry, smash it through 70 meshes to obtain the final product;Wherein fermenting microbe is by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium, S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium and bacillus licheniformis composition.
The present embodiment is used to improve the usage of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance are as follows: starts to make within 94 days in gestation
With until weaned piglet, feed addition this product 2000g per ton.
Embodiment 3
The Chinese medicine composition for being used to improve sow production performance of the present embodiment, is grouped as: Radix Codonopsis by the group of following weight
9g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, Radix Astragali 8g, radix bupleuri 8g, motherwort 10g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 4.5g, caulis akebiae 3g, green peel 6g, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 5g, campanulaceae 3g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong
6g, teasel root 7.5g, Fructus Liquidambaris 6g, seed of cowherb 2g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5g.
The present embodiment for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium,
S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition mixed fermentation are made;The Radix Codonopsis pair of every 9g
Lactobacillus plantarum 12mL, enterococcus faecium 15mL, S. cervisiae 8mL, bacillus subtilis 8mL, bacillus licheniformis should be added
8mL;Wherein, the viable count of lactobacillus plantarum is 1.0 × 108CFU/mL, the viable count of enterococcus faecium are 6.0 × 107CFU/mL,
The viable count of S. cervisiae is 3.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus subtilis are 10.0 × 109CFU/mL, lichens
The viable count of bacillus is 1.0 × 109CFU/mL。
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation for improving sow production performance of the present embodiment, including following step
It is rapid: after taking above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition and the fermenting microbe mixing of formula ratio, under the conditions of 40 DEG C after sealed fermenting 10 days, 60 DEG C of bakings
It is dry, smash it through 60 meshes to obtain the final product;Wherein fermenting microbe is by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium, S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium and bacillus licheniformis composition.
The usage of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation for improving sow production performance of the present embodiment are as follows: start for 94 days in gestation
Using until weaned piglet, feed addition this product 2000g per ton.
Embodiment 4
The Chinese medicine composition for being used to improve sow production performance of the present embodiment, is grouped as: Radix Codonopsis by the group of following weight
8g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, Radix Astragali 10g, radix bupleuri 8g, motherwort 9g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 5g, caulis akebiae 6g, green peel 3g, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 4.5g, campanulaceae 6g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong
3g, teasel root 7g, Fructus Liquidambaris 9g, seed of cowherb 2g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5g.
The present embodiment for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium,
S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition mixed fermentation are made;The Radix Codonopsis pair of every 8g
Lactobacillus plantarum 15mL, enterococcus faecium 10mL, S. cervisiae 10mL, bacillus subtilis 15mL, lichens gemma bar should be added
Bacterium 3mL;Wherein the viable count of lactobacillus plantarum is 1.0 × 108CFU/mL, the viable count of enterococcus faecium are 8.0 × 107CFU/mL,
The viable count of S. cervisiae is 5.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus subtilis are 5.0 × 109CFU/mL, lichens bud
The viable count of spore bacillus is 3.0 × 109CFU/mL。
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation for improving sow production performance of the present embodiment, including following step
It is rapid: after taking Chinese medicine composition and the fermenting microbe mixing of formula ratio, under the conditions of 35 DEG C after sealed fermenting 10 days, 45 DEG C of drying, powder
It is sieved with 100 mesh sieve after broken to obtain the final product;Wherein fermenting microbe by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium, S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis and
Bacillus licheniformis composition.
The present embodiment is used to improve the usage of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance are as follows: starts to make within 94 days in gestation
With until weaned piglet, feed addition this product 2000g per ton.
Embodiment 5
The Chinese medicine composition for being used to improve sow production performance of the present embodiment, is grouped as: Radix Codonopsis by the group of following weight
9g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 9g, Radix Astragali 9g, radix bupleuri 9g, motherwort 9g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 4.5g, caulis akebiae 4.5g, green peel 4.5g, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 4.5g, campanulaceae
4.5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 4.5g, teasel root 7.5g, Fructus Liquidambaris 7.5g, seed of cowherb 1.8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.8g.
The present embodiment for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium,
S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition mixed fermentation are made;The Radix Codonopsis pair of every 9g
Lactobacillus plantarum 12mL, enterococcus faecium 15mL, S. cervisiae 8mL, bacillus subtilis 10mL, bacillus licheniformis should be added
5mL;Wherein the viable count of lactobacillus plantarum is 8.0 × 107CFU/mL, the viable count of enterococcus faecium are 1.0 × 108CFU/mL makes
The viable count of brewer yeast bacterium is 3.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus subtilis are 8.0 × 109CFU/mL, lichens gemma
The viable count of bacillus is 3.0 × 109CFU/mL。
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation for improving sow production performance of the present embodiment, including following step
It is rapid: after taking Chinese medicine composition and the fermenting microbe mixing of formula ratio, under the conditions of 30 DEG C after sealed fermenting 15 days, 50 DEG C of drying, powder
Cross 80 meshes after broken to obtain the final product;Wherein fermenting microbe by lactobacillus plantarum, enterococcus faecium, S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis and
Bacillus licheniformis composition.
The present embodiment is used to improve the usage of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance are as follows: starts to make within 94 days in gestation
With until weaned piglet, feed addition this product 2000g per ton.
Comparative example
This comparative example be embodiment 5 in Chinese medicine composition, be grouped as by the group of following weight: 9 parts of Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 9g,
Radix Astragali 9g, radix bupleuri 9g, motherwort 9g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 4.5g, caulis akebiae 4.5g, green peel 4.5g, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 4.5g, campanulaceae 4.5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 4.5g,
Teasel root 7.5g, Fructus Liquidambaris 7.5g, seed of cowherb 1.8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.8g.
This comparative example improves the preparation method of the Chinese medicine composition of sow production performance, comprising the following steps: will be above-mentioned each
Component mix after dry, crushed 80 mesh medicines sieve to get.
Test example 1
This test example investigates influence of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of different embodiments to milking sow production performance and piglet.
(1) test material
Trial drug: the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of each embodiment preparation.
Experimental animal: kind is identical, age, body condition, 94 days sows of gestation 210 similar in parity, by Henan Province quotient
Mound pig farm provides.
(2) test method
Single factor test completely randomized design is taken in test, sets seven groups, every group of 3 repetitions, 10 sows of each repetition altogether.Its
Feed of the middle experimental group 1~5 according to the method successively Chinese medicine microecological preparation of feeding 1-5 containing embodiment of Examples 1 to 5, group 6
For control group, feeding improves the feed of the Chinese medicine composition of milking sow production performance, application method and group 1~5 containing comparative example
It is identical.Group 7 is blank group, and feeding is free of the feed of any drug.
Each group feeding environment is consistent during test, and sow is freely eaten, and free water carries out feeding management according to a conventional method
And disinfection, uniformly go to delivery room within antenatal 7~10 days.Piglet carries out child care and disinfection before birth.
Record each group litter size, a situation arises for diarrhea of weaned piglets, and each group sow litter is recorded as unit of nest
Nascent weight and wean weight, the results are shown in Table 1.
Influence of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation to sow production performance and suckling pig is added in 1 diet of table
Index | Group 1 | Group 2 | Group 3 | Group 4 | Group 5 | Control group | Blank group |
Number born per litter (head) | 11.5 | 11.2 | 11.8 | 11.7 | 12.1 | 10.4 | 8.6 |
Piglet is come into being counterpoise | 1.49 | 1.48 | 1.50 | 1.45 | 1.52 | 1.36 | 1.18 |
Wean counterpoise | 8.54 | 8.50 | 8.66 | 8.69 | 8.85 | 8.26 | 7.68 |
Grice diarrhoea rate | 3.3 | 3.3 | 0 | 3.3 | 0 | 6.67 | 13.3 |
Incubation rate (%) | 94.44 | 93.99 | 93.79 | 94.02 | 95.72 | 91.28 | 85.71 |
This test result shows to add Chinese medicine microecological preparation of the invention in sow diets, sow number born per litter
And incubation rate increases.Compared to the blank group, the nascent counterpoise of the piglet of test group and control group and wean counterpoise difference
Improve 26.27%, 25.42%, 27.12%, 22.88%, 28.81%, 15.25% and 10.7%, 10.7%, 12.8%,
13.2%, 15.2%, 7.5%;Compared with the control group, the averagely nascent counterpoise of the piglet of test group increases 4.7%;Test group
The piglet counterpoise that averagely weans increases 4.7%;Grice diarrhoea situation significantly reduces, each test group and control group compared to blank group according to
It is secondary to reduce 10%, 10%, 13.3%, 10%, 13.3%, 6.63%;Test group averagely reduces 4.7% compared to the control group;
This illustrates that the traditional chinese medicine composition of the invention and Chinese medicine microecological preparation are promoting suckling pig growth and development and reducing grice diarrhoea side
There is good effect in face.
Test example 2
Henan Province, pig farm, Luohe, chooses that kind is identical, age, body condition, about 94 days sows 315 of gestation similar in parity
Head.Single factor test completely randomized design is taken in test, sets seven groups, every group of 3 repetitions, 15 sows of each repetition altogether.It is wherein real
Group 1~5 is tested according to the feed of the method successively Chinese medicine microecological preparation of feeding 1-5 containing embodiment of Examples 1 to 5, group 6 for pair
According to group, feeding improves the feed of the Chinese medicine composition of sow production performance containing comparative example, and application method is identical as group 1~5.Group
7 be blank group, and feeding is free of the feed of any drug.
Each group feeding environment is consistent during test, and sow is freely eaten, and free water carries out feeding management according to a conventional method
And disinfection, uniformly go to delivery room within antenatal 7~10 days.Piglet carries out child care and disinfection before birth.Pay attention to postpartum sow
Feeding management, record test Farrowing duration (stages of labor), observe sow Recovery situation, record oestrus of sow between
Every with year mortality situation etc., it the results are shown in Table 2.
Influence of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation to sow growth performance is added in 2 diet of table
Index | Group 1 | Group 2 | Group 3 | Group 4 | Group 5 | Control group | Blank group |
Stages of labor (h) | 1.83 | 1.92 | 1.98 | 1.74 | 1.65 | 2.3 | 2.8 |
Oestrus of sow interval (d) | 5.48 | 5.75 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 5.12 | 6.6 | 7.2 |
Sow year mortality (%) | 20 | 22.22 | 22.22 | 20 | 17.78 | 26.67 | 33.3 |
The display of this test result, adds the Chinese medicine group of Chinese medicine microecological preparation and comparative example of the invention in sow diets
Close object, compared with blank group, the Farrowing duration (stages of labor) and wean oestrus of sow interval be respectively shortened 0.97h,
0.88h, 0.82h, 1.06h, 1.15h, 0.5h and 1.72d, 1.45d, 1.3d, 1.2d, 2.08d, 0.6d;Compared with the control group,
Test group sow sow average estrus interval of averagely giving a birth the duration (stages of labor) and wean shortens 0.976h and 1.55d.Together
When, test group and control group sow year mortality are substantially reduced, and show to add Chinese medicine composition of the invention in sow diets
And Chinese medicine microecological preparation, sow Recovery can be obviously promoted.
Test example 3
Jade mine in Nanyang, Henan Province pig farm, choose kind is identical, the age, body condition, sow 294 to be produced similar in parity.Test
Single factor test completely randomized design is taken, sets seven groups altogether.Wherein test group 1~5 according to Examples 1 to 5 method successively feeding
The feed of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of the 1-5 containing embodiment, group 6 are control group, and feeding improves sow production performance containing comparative example
The feed of Chinese medicine composition, application method are identical as group 1~5.Group 7 is blank group, and feeding is free of the feed of any drug.
Each group feeding environment is consistent during test, and sow is freely eaten, and free water carries out feeding management according to a conventional method
And disinfection, uniformly go to delivery room within antenatal 7~10 days.Piglet carries out child care and disinfection before birth.Pay attention to postpartum sow
Feeding management, record postpartum sow whether there is or not constipation phenomenon, postpartum mammitis and endometritis, a situation arises, the results are shown in Table
3。
Influence of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation to postpartum sow common disease is added in 3 diet of table
Index | Group 1 | Group 2 | Group 3 | Group 4 | Group 5 | Control group | Blank group |
Sow puerperal constipation rate (%) | 4.8 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 0 | 9.5 | 23.8 |
Incidence of mammits (%) | 0 | 2.38 | 4.76 | 2.38 | 0 | 9.52 | 16.67 |
Endometritis disease incidence (%) | 2.4 | 0 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 | 7.1 | 14.3 |
As shown in Table 3, Chinese medicine microecological preparation of the invention, sow puerperal constipation rate, breast are added in sow diets
The several frequently seen disease probability of happening such as scorching incidence, endometritis disease incidence is all substantially reduced.Show compared to the blank group
Chinese medicine composition and Chinese medicine microecological preparation of the invention are added in sow diets, can be obviously promoted sow Recovery, drop
The disease incidence of low common disease.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for improving the Chinese medicine composition of sow production performance, which is characterized in that be grouped by the group of following parts by weight
At: 8~10 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 8~10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8~10 parts of Radix Astragali, 8~10 parts of radix bupleuri, 8~10 parts of motherwort, 3~6 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis,
3~6 parts of caulis akebiae, 3~6 parts of green peel, 3~6 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 3~6 parts of campanulaceae, 3~6 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 6~9 parts of teasel root, Fructus Liquidambaris 6~9
Part, 1.5~2 parts of the seed of cowherb, 1.5~2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
2. Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be composed of the following parts by weight: Radix Codonopsis 9
Part, 9 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 9 parts of Radix Astragali, 9 parts of radix bupleuri, 9 parts of motherwort, 4.5 parts of Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, 4.5 parts of caulis akebiae, 4.5 parts of green peel, 4.5 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant,
4.5 parts of campanulaceae, 4.5 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 7.5 parts of teasel root, 7.5 parts of Fructus Liquidambaris, 1.8 parts of the seed of cowherb, 1.8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
3. a kind of for improving the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance, which is characterized in that wanted by fermenting microbe and right
Chinese medicine composition described in asking 1 is made.
4. Chinese medicine microecological preparation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fermenting microbe by lactobacillus plantarum,
Enterococcus faecium, S. cervisiae, bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis composition.
5. Chinese medicine microecological preparation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the dosage of the fermenting microbe are as follows: every 8~
The Radix Codonopsis of 10g is corresponding to be added 10~15mL of lactobacillus plantarum, 10~20mL of enterococcus faecium, 5~10mL of S. cervisiae, withered grass bud
8~15mL of spore bacillus, 3~8mL of bacillus licheniformis.
6. Chinese medicine microecological preparation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the dosage of the fermenting microbe are as follows: every 9g
Radix Codonopsis corresponding lactobacillus plantarum 12mL, enterococcus faecium 15mL, S. cervisiae 8mL, bacillus subtilis 10mL, lichens is added
Bacillus 5mL.
7. Chinese medicine microecological preparation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the viable count of the lactobacillus plantarum is
6.0×107~10.0 × 107CFU/mL, the viable count of enterococcus faecium are 6.0 × 107~10.0 × 107CFU/mL, saccharomyces cerevisiae
The viable count of bacterium is 1.0 × 109~5.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus subtilis are 5.0 × 109~10.0 ×
109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus licheniformis are 1.0 × 109~5.0 × 109CFU/mL。
8. Chinese medicine microecological preparation according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the viable count of the lactobacillus plantarum is
8.0×107CFU/mL, the viable count of enterococcus faecium are 1.0 × 108CFU/mL, the viable count of S. cervisiae is 3.0 ×
109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus subtilis are 8.0 × 109CFU/mL, the viable count of bacillus licheniformis is 3.0 ×
109CFU/mL。
9. it is a kind of as claimed in claim 3 for improving the preparation method of the Chinese medicine microecological preparation of sow production performance,
It is characterized in that, comprising the following steps: after taking Chinese medicine composition and the fermenting microbe mixing of formula ratio, issued in 25~40 DEG C of conditions
Ferment 10~30 days, then dry, crush to get.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the temperature of the drying is 40~60 DEG C.
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CN111567691A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-25 | 安徽广通生物科技有限责任公司 | Chinese herbal medicine fermentation type composite premix for sows and preparation method thereof |
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CN111567691A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-25 | 安徽广通生物科技有限责任公司 | Chinese herbal medicine fermentation type composite premix for sows and preparation method thereof |
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CN115463170A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-12-13 | 沈阳农业大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for promoting estrus of livestock and poultry, feed additive, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN115463170B (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-07-25 | 沈阳农业大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition and feed additive for promoting oestrus of livestock and poultry as well as preparation method and application of traditional Chinese medicine composition and feed additive |
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