CN109526296A - A kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109526296A CN109526296A CN201811523969.1A CN201811523969A CN109526296A CN 109526296 A CN109526296 A CN 109526296A CN 201811523969 A CN201811523969 A CN 201811523969A CN 109526296 A CN109526296 A CN 109526296A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clover
- salt
- rice
- soil
- field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/005—Precision agriculture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil, comprising the following steps: (1) rotary tillage;(2) drilling clover;(3) clover is poured water;(4) rice nursing seedlings seeding prepares;(5) clover is gathered in;(6) clover stalk returning to the field;(7) soaked field flattens;(8) rice transplanting;(9) rice harvesting.(1) rotary tillage, further includes: September end or rotary tillage in October soil, twice of rotary tillage, ensureing that field does not have diameter is more than 3 centimetres of soil block.The present invention improves the implantation methods in salt-soda soil, by utilizing clover-rice crop rotation planting patterns, while Guarantee Grain Production, and achievees the effect that improve salt-soda soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to betterment of land technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Novel planting method for improveing salt-soda soil.
Background technique
Saline alkali land area is wide in world wide, according to UNESCO and food and agricultural organization's incomplete statistics, entirely
The area in world salt-soda soil is 9.5 hundred million hectares, and wherein China is 0.99 ten thousand hectares, close to 100,000,000 hectares, that is, 1,500,000,000 mu.Its
In, 2.8 hundred million mu of salt-soda soils are to be badly in need of transformation, in this 2.8 hundred million mu of salinization lands, have 1.4 hundred million mu it is red in 1,800,000,000 mu of arable lands
It is 1.4 hundred million mu remaining within line, it is the Unutilized Energy that Ministry of Land and Resources defines.
With the increase of urban size, cultivated area is constantly reduced, while the size of population is continuously increased, and the mankind are also facing
The severe challenge of grain.
Since natural conditions are severe, salinity content is high in salt-soda soil, and it is less to can adapt to the crop grown in salt-soda soil.Rice
It is the staple food crop in China, there is nearly 2/3 population in the whole nation using rice as staple food.Rice cropping area accounts for foodstuff planting area
1/3, but yield accounts for about the 40% of total output of grain.
Therefore Rice Production is extremely important in guarantee China's grain security supply respect.Existing research card
Bright, salt alkaline tolerance rice has certain salt tolerant alkali ability, can be effectively reduced soil salinity and alkalinity, reaches the effect in improvement salt-soda soil
Fruit.Salt-soda soil kind rice simultaneously, and sufficient grain yield can be provided, ensure the grain-production safety in China.
The basic reason that saline-alkali soil is formed is that water regime is bad, so emphasis should be placed on improvement soil at improvement initial stage
Above the water regime of earth.It is generally carried out in several steps, first salt discharge, the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, reduction soil salt content;Saline-alkali tolerant is planted again
Plant, fertilizing soil;Last long-term cropping.Specific ameliorative measure is: the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching is irrigated in draining, warps improvement, rice cultivation,
Fertilizing improvement, levels land and chemical modifying.
Saline-alkali soil is the general name of solonchak and alkaline earth.Solonchak refers mainly to chloride or the higher salinization soil of sulfate,
Soil is in alkalinity, but pH value is not necessarily very high.Alkaline earth refers to carbonate containing or the phosphatic soil of weight, and pH value is higher, and soil is in
The content of organic matter of alkalinity, saline-alkali soil is few, and soil fertility is low, and physicochemical character is poor, more to the harmful anions and canons of crop, crop
It is not easy to promote seedling.The fertilization principle of saline-alkali soil is to control the use of low concentration chemical fertilizer based on organic fertilizer material and efficient compound fertilizer.
Organic fertilizer contains a large amount of organic matter, works as a buffer to harmful anions and canons in soil, is conducive to root of hair, promotees seedling.It is highly concentrated
It is few to spend compound fertilizer's invalid components, residual is few, but the dosage of chemical fertilizer every time can not be excessive, to avoid the Secondary salinization for aggravating soil
Change, applying should be in conjunction with pouring water, to reduce soil liquid concentration after chemical fertilizer.
In the prior art, the modification method in salt-soda soil is as follows:
1, the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching.The desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching be exactly water is poured into salt-soda soil, dissolve soil salt, by it is lower seep in topsoil can
Dissolubility is saline and alkaline to be discharged in deep soil or elutes away, and side is penetrated into gutter and excluded.
2, it levels land.Leveling land can make to seep under uniform moisture, improve rainfall leaching salt and irrigate the effect of the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, prevent
Soil plaque-like salination.Deep ploughing is ploughed deeply.The distribution situation of salinity in the soil is that surface layer is more, and lower layer is few, can be by ploughing
Salinity is turned upside down to that topsoil is following in topsoil, and the less soil of lower layer's saliferous is translated into surface.The loose arable layer of energy is turned over, is cut
Disconnected soil capillary, weakens soil water evaporation, efficiently controls the soil accumulation of salt in the surface soil.The time that salt-soda soil is turned over be preferably spring and
Autumn.Spring, autumn are the accumulation of salt in the surface soil heavier seasons.Autumn, which ploughs, to be particularly advantageous to kill disease pest ovum, removes weeds, buried root stubble adds
Strong organic matter decomposition and the late release of effect nutrient, so being worth advocating.
3, it rakes the soil level in due course.Rake the soil level can loose surface soil, truncation soil capillary water to earth's surface convey salinity, playing prevents the accumulation of salt in the surface soil
Effect.Raking the soil level will shallowly plough in the spring in due course, rob volt and plough, early autumn ploughing, plough it is dry do not plough it is wet.
4, applying organic manure, rational use of chemical fertilizer.Salt-soda soil generally has the characteristics that low temperature, soil is thin, structure is poor.Organic fertilizer warp
Microorganism decomposition, conversion form humus, can improve the buffer capacity of soil, and can act on forming sodium humate with sodium carbonate,
Reduce surface soil alkalinity.Sodium humate can also stimulate plant growth, enhance saline-alkaline tolerance.Humus can promote crumb structure shape
At so that cell size be made to increase, water penetration enhancing is conducive to salt leaching, inhibits the accumulation of salt in the surface soil.Organic matter generates greatly in decomposable process
Organic acid is measured, surface soil alkalinity on the one hand can be neutralized, on the other hand nutrient can be accelerated to decompose, promotes effect Nutrient Transformation late, improves
P availability.Therefore, applying organic manure material is improvement salt-soda soil, the important measures increase soil fertility.In addition, chemical fertilizer is to changing
Good saline and alkaline effect is also paid attention to by people, and chemical fertilizer promotes plant growth, improve the resistance to of crop to N P and K is increased in soil
Salt power.Application chemical fertilizer can change soil salt composition, inhibit adverse effect of the salt to plant.Inorganic fertilizer can increase and make produce
Amount has more stalk, expands organic fertilizer resource, organic with inorganic rush.Certainly, it to avoid applying alkaline fertilizer when salt-soda soil application chemical fertilizer
Material, such as ammonium hydroxide, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, lime nitrogen, calcium magnesium phosphate, and should be preferably neutral and acidic fertilizier.Compound potassium sulfate fertilizer is
Subacidity fertilizer is suitble to apply on salt-soda soil, and has the good action in improvement salt-soda soil.
5, non-chemical means prevention and treatment, can effectively improve soil with salt-soda soil special-purpose soil conditioner " solodization ",
The first, metal ion exchanged in soil can be promoted to release, reduce salt content;The second, a kind of plant source extraction acid is included
Property substance, can effectively neutralize soil neutral and alkali ingredient, and do not generate any injury to plant and soil itself, meet following green
Color agricultural development direction;Third, this plant source acidic materials itself have the viroses of plant prevents and treats effect well,
The generation of plant seedling stage disease can be effectively prevented.
And clover is as a kind of green manure crop, and its own does not like water, can be with effectively save water resource, and there is saline-alkali tolerant energy
Power, at the same clover because containing rhizobium can effective fixed nitrogen, certain nitrogenous fertilizer is provided for soil, it is fertile to improve saline and alkaline middle soil
Power lays fertility basis for Rice Cropping.The clover of production can be used as green manure, turn in soil, improve soil disease knot
Structure improves the validity of nutriment in soil;In addition, clover can provide as a kind of good forage for animal husbandry development
Sufficient forage grass resource, the development bring of animal husbandry are excellent meat, eggs and milks, improve national life level.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil, pass through utilization
Clover-rice crop rotation planting patterns while Guarantee Grain Production, and achievees the effect that improve salt-soda soil.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil, comprising the following steps:
(1) rotary tillage;
(2) drilling clover;
(3) clover is poured water;
(4) rice nursing seedlings seeding prepares;
(5) clover is gathered in;
(6) clover stalk returning to the field;
(7) soaked field flattens;
(8) rice transplanting;
(9) rice harvesting.
(1) rotary tillage, further includes: September end or rotary tillage in October soil, twice of rotary tillage, ensureing that field does not have diameter is more than 3
Centimetre soil block.
(2) the drilling clover, further includes: when soil moisture content reaches 10-12%, drilling alfalfa seed.
(3) clover is poured water, further includes: is after planting slowly poured water primary, it is ensured that without ponding in plot.
(4) rice nursing seedlings seeding prepares: second year rice nursing seedlings seeding mid-April, guarantees normally to insert mid-May
Seedling;It chosen seeds, soaked seed before sowing, vernalization, sterilisation step, then being sowed;Seedling uses seedling-cultivation plate.
(5) the clover harvesting: after second year clover turns green, compound fertilizer is applied, enters flowering stage in the first tenday period of a month in May and is collected
Clover stalk is carried out cutting and grinding by middle harvesting clover, is used to rotary tillage returning to the field later.
(6) the clover stalk returning to the field: after clover stalk is mechanically pulverized, the clover stalk of crushing is averagely spread fertilizer over the fields in field
Between, compound fertilizer is applied, rotary tillage soil is then carried out, alfalfa stem rotary tillage is buried, and the clover root that clears all;
(7) the soaked field leveling: then carrying out soaked field processing of pouring water, and the soaked field time is 2-3 days, guarantees field water layer 15-
Then mud is broken into slurry, that is, water and mud is sufficiently stirred by 20cm, form fine and smooth wet rice cultivation layer, finally carries out water leveling, i.e., sharp
It is arranged with the mechanical level height by field of leveling within ± 5 centimetres, keeps the flatness of field, it is ensured that rice planting technology.
(8) rice transplanting: after big water in field leveling, the salt alkaline tolerance rice length of time rice seedlings grow, rice shoot entered 3 leaves at 28-30 days at this time
Wholeheartedly, machine rice transplantation is carried out.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of plantation sides such as any one of aforementioned improvement salt-soda soil
Application of the method in salt-soda soil or contaminated land improvement.
Beneficial effect of the present invention includes: the present invention by clover-salt alkaline tolerance rice crop rotation, and Planting Medicago sativa is capable of the nitrogen of soil
Content improves soil vitality, establishes good basis for paddy growth;Rice Production is able to produce grain, improves grain yield, drop
Low soil salinity and alkalinity, it is final to realize that salt-soda soil becomes good farmland.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to embodiment.To keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, bright
Really, the present invention is described in more detail below, but the invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Novel planting method for improveing salt-soda soil, including following methods are provided
Step:
(1) rotary tillage: September end or rotary tillage in October soil, rotary tillage depth are 20-25cm, twice of rotary tillage, ensure that field is not straight
Diameter is more than 3 centimetres of soil block;
(2) drilling clover: when soil moisture content reaches 10-12%, drilling alfalfa seed, control sows speed as lucerne per acre
The application rate 1kg-1.5kg of Mu seed;
(3) clover is poured water: after planting slowly being poured water primary, water moistens plot, it is ensured that without ponding in plot;
(4) rice nursing seedlings seeding prepares: second year started to do salt alkaline tolerance rice seedling preparation at the beginning of 4 months, and mid-April, rice was educated
Seedling sowing, guarantees normal rice transplanting mid-May;It chosen seeds, soaked seed before sowing, vernalization, sterilisation step, then being sowed;It educates
Seedling uses seedling-cultivation plate, and salt alkaline tolerance rice sowing quantity is in 4kg-6kg, depth of planting 1-2cm per acre;
(5) clover is gathered in: after second year clover turns green, being applied 5-6kg compound fertilizer per acre, is entered flowering stage in mid-May
It carries out concentrating harvesting clover, clover stalk is subjected to cutting and grinding, is used to rotary tillage returning to the field later;
(6) clover stalk returning to the field: after clover stalk is mechanically pulverized, the clover stalk of crushing is averagely spread fertilizer over the fields in field
Between, the compound fertilizer of 25-30kg is applied per acre, then carries out rotary tillage soil, alfalfa stem rotary tillage is buried, rotary tillage depth 25cm-
30cm, and the clover root that clears all;
(7) soaked field flattens: soaked field leveling: then carrying out soaked field processing of pouring water, the soaked field time is 2-3 days, guarantees field water
Layer 15-20cm, then breaks into slurry for mud, that is, water and mud is sufficiently stirred, and forms fine and smooth wet rice cultivation layer, and it is whole finally to carry out water
It is flat, i.e., it is arranged using the mechanical level height by field of leveling within ± 5 centimetres, keeps the flatness of field, it is ensured that rice
Transplanting;
(8) rice transplanting: after big water in field leveling, the salt alkaline tolerance rice length of time rice seedlings grow, rice shoot entered 3 leaves wholeheartedly at 28-30 days at this time,
Machine rice transplantation is carried out, rice transplanting spacing is 30cm*20cm;
(9) rice harvesting: it is mature at the beginning of salt alkaline tolerance rice is 10 months last in second year September, it is gathered in.
(10) can continue to repeat step (1)-(9) with second year after gathering in.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Novel planting method for improveing salt-soda soil is provided, experimental group is specific
Steps are as follows:
(1) the medium-sized rotary cultivator real tillage of Dongfanghong is used under September end or soil moisture content suitable condition at the beginning of 10 months, rotary tillage is deep
Degree is 20-25cm, twice of rotary tillage, ensures that field does not have large clod;When soil moisture content reaches 10-12%, using common wheat
Dirlling by seeder alfalfa seed is sowed, when sowing controls speed of sowing, and the application rate of alfalfa seed is in 1kg-1.5kg per acre;Sowing
After pour water primary, water should not be too anxious, in order to avoid going out alfalfa seed, also not go up dilutional hyponatremia, plot is moistened, without product in plot
Water.
(2) second year clover, which will do it, turns green, and applies 5-6kg compound fertilizer per acre, enters flowering stage in the first tenday period of a month in May and collected
Clover stalk is carried out machine cuts crushing, used to rotary tillage returning to the field by middle harvesting;
Start to do seedling preparation at the beginning of (3) 4 months, sowing mid-April guarantees normal rice transplanting mid-May;It is selected before sowing
Kind, seed soaking, vernalization, disinfection, are then sowed, and seedling is using conventional seedling-cultivation plate, salt alkaline tolerance rice sowing quantity per acre
In 4kg-6kg, depth of planting 1-2cm;
(4) after clover stalk is mechanically pulverized, clover stalk is averagely spread fertilizer over the fields in field, applies 25-30kg's per acre
Then compound fertilizer carries out rotary tillage soil, alfalfa stem rotary tillage is buried, rotary tillage depth 25cm-30cm, and removes clover in time
Root;Soaked field processing is then carried out, water depth guarantees that mud is then broken into slurry in 15-20cm, that is, water and mud, shape is sufficiently stirred
At fine and smooth wet rice cultivation layer, water leveling is finally carried out, i.e., is arranged using the mechanical level height by field of leveling and arrives ± 5 centimetres
Within, keep the flatness of field, it is ensured that rice planting technology;
(5) after big water in field leveling, the length of time rice seedlings grow, rice shoot entered 3 leaves wholeheartedly at 28-30 days or so at this time, carries out machine rice transplantation, inserts
Seedling spacing is 30cm*20cm;
(6) progress of Routine Management mode can be used in management mode, mature at the beginning of rice is 10 months last in September, using Dongfanghong machine
Tool is gathered in, and is measured rice yield, is repeated the above steps (1) after rice harvesting.
Blank control:
Start to do seedling preparation at the beginning of (1) 4 month, sowing mid-April guarantees normal rice transplanting mid-May;It is selected before sowing
Kind, seed soaking, vernalization, disinfection, are then sowed, and seedling is using conventional seedling-cultivation plate, salt alkaline tolerance rice sowing quantity per acre
In 4kg-6kg, depth of planting 1-2cm;
(2) compound fertilizer for applying 25-30kg per acre, then carries out rotary tillage soil, rotary tillage depth 25cm-30cm;And it is laggard
The processing of row soaked field, water depth guarantee then to carry out breaking into mud into slurry in 15-20cm, that is, water and mud is sufficiently stirred, and are formed fine and smooth
Wet rice cultivation layer, finally carry out water leveling, i.e., arranged using the mechanical level height by field of leveling within ± 5 centimetres,
Keep the flatness of field, it is ensured that rice planting technology;
(3) after big water in field leveling, the length of time rice seedlings grow, rice shoot entered 3 leaves wholeheartedly at 28-30 days or so at this time, carries out machine rice transplantation, inserts
Seedling spacing is 30cm*20cm;
(4) progress of Routine Management mode can be used in management mode, mature at the beginning of rice is 10 months last in September, using Dongfanghong machine
Tool is gathered in, and rice yield is measured.
1 result of table measurement one: soil constituent variation
Soil salt content measurement, using mass method, key instrument has oscillator, centrifuge, conical flask, Bu Shi leakage
Bucket, bottle,suction, water-bath etc., main agents are hydrogen peroxide.
The measurement of soil pH is measured using the method for NY/T 1377-2007, and key instrument is pH meter (TZS-PH-
IG)。
Total nitrogen content of soil measurement uses GB7173-87 total soil nitrogen measuring method, and key instrument is full-automatic kjeldahl determination
Instrument.
Soil organic matter content measurement uses GB9834-88 potassium bichromate titrimetric method, and the key instrument used has analysis day
Flat (0.0001g), electric sand bath, ground triangular flask 150ml, timing clock, automatic zero burette, small-sized daylight titration platform, temperature
Meter, copper wire sieve, porcelain mortar;Main agents have potassium bichromate, sulfuric acid, ferrous sulfate, silver sulfate, silica, 0.4mol/1 weight
Potassium chromate-sulfuric acid solution, ferrous sulfate standard solution.
It is reduced by can be seen that experimental group soil salt content to experimental group before planting and the comparison of the soil constituent of control group
0.29 ‰, control group reduces 0.06 ‰;Experimental group pH value reduces 0.39, and control group pH reduces 0.06;Experimental group is complete
Nitrogen content improves 0.09g/kg, and control group total nitrogen content provides 0.02g/kg;The experimental group content of organic matter improves
3.36g/kg, the control group content of organic matter provide 0.41g/kg.Show that the implantation methods plant water compared to conventional salt-soda soil
Rice can more preferably play reduction soil salinity and alkalinity, improve the effect of soil environment.
As a result two are measured: rice yield
By being measured to rice per mu yield, experimental group show that the per mu yield of rice is 314.65kg/ mus;The water of blank control
262.34kg/ mus of rice per mu yield.
The above is only several embodiments of the present invention, not any type of limitation is done to the present invention, although this hair
It is bright to be disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however be not intended to limit the invention, any person skilled in the art, it is not taking off
In the range of technical solution of the present invention, a little variation or modification are made using the technology contents of the disclosure above and is equal to
Case study on implementation is imitated, is belonged in technical solution of the present invention protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil, which comprises the following steps:
(1) rotary tillage;
(2) drilling clover;
(3) clover is poured water;
(4) rice nursing seedlings seeding prepares;
(5) clover is gathered in;
(6) clover stalk returning to the field;
(7) soaked field flattens;
(8) rice transplanting;
(9) rice harvesting.
2. improveing the implantation methods in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (1) rotary tillage, further includes: September
End or rotary tillage in October soil, twice of rotary tillage, ensureing that field does not have diameter is more than 3 centimetres of soil block.
3. improveing the implantation methods in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (2) the drilling clover is also wrapped
It includes: when soil moisture content reaches 10-12%, drilling alfalfa seed.
4. improveing the implantation methods in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (3) clover is poured water, and is also wrapped
It includes: after planting slowly pouring water primary, it is ensured that without ponding in plot.
5. improveing the implantation methods in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (4) rice nursing seedlings seeding is quasi-
It is standby: second year rice nursing seedlings seeding mid-April;It chosen seeds, soaked seed before sowing, vernalization, sterilisation step, then being sowed;
Seedling uses seedling-cultivation plate.
6. improveing the implantation methods in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (5) the clover harvesting: second year
After clover turns green, compound fertilizer is applied, enters flowering stage in the first tenday period of a month in May and carries out concentrating harvesting clover, clover stalk is cut
It crushes, is used to rotary tillage returning to the field later.
7. improveing the implantation methods in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (6) the clover stalk returning to the field:
After clover stalk is mechanically pulverized, the clover stalk of crushing is averagely spread fertilizer over the fields in field, compound fertilizer is applied, then carries out rotary tillage soil
Ground buries alfalfa stem rotary tillage, and the clover root that clears all.
8. improveing the implantation methods in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (7) the soaked field leveling: and it is laggard
Row pour water soaked field processing, the soaked field time be 2-3 days, guarantee field water layer 15-20cm, mud is then broken into slurry, formed exquisiteness
Wet rice cultivation layer finally arranges the level height of field within ± 5 centimetres.
9. improveing the implantation methods in salt-soda soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (8) rice transplanting: big water in field
After leveling, the salt alkaline tolerance rice length of time rice seedlings grow, rice shoot entered 3 leaves wholeheartedly at 28-30 days at this time, carried out machine rice transplantation.
10. any one of claim 1-9 improves application of the implantation methods in salt-soda soil in salt-soda soil or contaminated land improvement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811523969.1A CN109526296A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811523969.1A CN109526296A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109526296A true CN109526296A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65854900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811523969.1A Withdrawn CN109526296A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109526296A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110432067A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-12 | 青岛九天智慧农业集团有限公司 | A kind of method of salt-soda soil plantation rose |
CN110603923A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-24 | 正大农业科技(浙江)有限公司 | Biological improvement method for saline-alkali soil |
CN114731794A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-12 | 营口国丰生态农业发展有限公司 | Construction method for rapid salt reduction, soil improvement and farmland construction of severe saline-alkali soil |
NL2033208B1 (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-06-19 | Inst Of Agricultural Resources And Environment Ningxia Academy Of Agro Forestry Science Ningxia Key | Cyclic utilization system and method of subsiding water ring ditch for paddy field of saline-alkali soil |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 CN CN201811523969.1A patent/CN109526296A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110432067A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-12 | 青岛九天智慧农业集团有限公司 | A kind of method of salt-soda soil plantation rose |
CN110603923A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-24 | 正大农业科技(浙江)有限公司 | Biological improvement method for saline-alkali soil |
CN114731794A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-12 | 营口国丰生态农业发展有限公司 | Construction method for rapid salt reduction, soil improvement and farmland construction of severe saline-alkali soil |
NL2033208B1 (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-06-19 | Inst Of Agricultural Resources And Environment Ningxia Academy Of Agro Forestry Science Ningxia Key | Cyclic utilization system and method of subsiding water ring ditch for paddy field of saline-alkali soil |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103828665B (en) | The implantation methods of selenium-rich rice | |
CN109526296A (en) | A kind of implantation methods for improveing salt-soda soil | |
CN104025868B (en) | Pumpkin planting method | |
CN106376410A (en) | Method of improving saline-alkali soil via lycium barbarum plantation | |
CN104186173A (en) | Acer truncatum selection and cultivation method | |
CN106376266A (en) | Improving method for saline-alkali soil | |
CN110423179A (en) | A kind of method that soil orients conditioner, preparation method and use soil conditioner plantation alfalfa | |
CN103190260A (en) | White bark pine seedling method | |
CN107278610A (en) | The crop rotation implantation methods of quinoa seedling millet | |
CN109964761A (en) | A kind of salt-soda soil quinoa ecological efficient growing and cultivation method | |
CN107548923A (en) | A kind of method of passion fruit and Ginger interplanting | |
CN105284371A (en) | Planting method for improving yield of Radix Scrophulariae | |
CN108739152A (en) | A kind of cultural method recycling ciliate desert-grass interplanting corn | |
CN108157074A (en) | A kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results | |
CN104641845A (en) | Planting method for sorghum | |
CN107667595A (en) | A kind of heavy salinized wasteland quick improvement method | |
CN104641846A (en) | Planting method for preventing clubroots of Chinese cabbages | |
CN106508348A (en) | Planting method of psammosilence tunicoides | |
CN106304877A (en) | Method for improving kaline soil by planting chicory | |
CN110495359A (en) | A kind of cabbage heart implantation methods for improving edible quality and slowing down tender stem lignifying | |
CN105746115B (en) | A kind of domesticating cultivation method of conic gymnadenia tuber | |
CN112119849A (en) | Method for planting rice in saline-alkali soil by adopting dry transplanting mode | |
CN107593311A (en) | The method for planting oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers by improveing salt-soda soil | |
CN103609310A (en) | Crop rotation method and tobacco planting method | |
CN106508415A (en) | Crop rotation cultivation method for efficiently preventing oilseed rape clubroot |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190329 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |