CN108157074A - A kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results, and belong to wild Chinese medicine breeding planting technology field, and the implantation methods that the promotion thizoma curculiginis yields positive results specifically include following steps：1）Selection of land site preparation；2）Basal dressing；3）Soil disinfection；4）Plantation；5）The field management in growth period；6）Harvesting management；By in the squaring period of thizoma curculiginis, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage, to plant inflorescence position spray nutritious liquor, and coordinating with rational field management, make that its florescence is convergent, flower development is normal, its fruiting rate, seed production can be effectively improved；Compared with general planting, inflorescence fruiting rate improves 30%, and fruit and seed per unit area yield increases by 20%, considerably increases its breeding coefficient, has many advantages, such as easy to operate, good quality and high output, good in economic efficiency, conducive to the scale, standardization and standardized planting of thizoma curculiginis.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wild Chinese medicine breeding planting technology field, specifically, it is related to a kind of promotion thizoma curculiginis and blooms knot
The implantation methods of fruit.
Background technology
Thizoma curculiginis (Curculigo orchioides Gaertn.) is Amaryllidaceae thizoma curculiginis category herbaceos perennial also known as ground
Palm fibre, Du Mao, mountain Radix Codonopsis, whitestem serpentroot root, Radix Glehniae etc., main product is in Yunnan, Guizhou, South Sichuan, in North of Yangtze River, some are regional
There is fragmentary distribution, Southeast Asia is also distributed.Have in national drug catalogue in 42 kinds of prescription medicines and patent medicine and contain thizoma curculiginis.As biography
It unites Chinese medicine, thizoma curculiginis has the function of to tonify the kidney and support yang, benefiting essence-blood, strengthening the bones and muscles and promoting circulation of blood detumescence, available for treating the insufficiency of the kidney yang, impotence
The illnesss such as seminal emission, consumptive disease internal injury and arthralgia and myalgia.With deepening continuously for thizoma curculiginis chemical composition and pharmacological research, new compatibility and work(
The expansion of effect, thizoma curculiginis dosage is increasing, but thizoma curculiginis wild resource is increasingly deficient, and distribution is gradually reduced.
At present, seminal propagation can be used in thizoma curculiginis, 3 kinds of modes of Propagation of Rhizomes and tissue-culturing quick-propagation carry out Planting
Training.Propagation of Rhizomes breeding coefficient is relatively low, and tissue-culturing quick-propagation mode cost is higher, is unfavorable for carrying out in large-scale production
It promotes.Seminal propagation is most viable, but in the growth course of thizoma curculiginis there are the Dan Duohua florescences it is short, bloom irregular, malformed flower is more,
The problems such as percentage of fertile fruit is not high, fruiting rate is relatively low.According to statistics, there are about 2-4 seeds in a fruit, less per fruit seed number, numerous
It grows that coefficient is to be improved, seriously constrains the development of thizoma curculiginis industry.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems, such as background technology, the present invention provides a kind of plantation sides that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results
Method, the thizoma curculiginis cultivated by this method, the florescence is convergent, flower development is normal, can effectively improve its fruiting rate and seed production,
Its breeding coefficient is considerably increased, there is easy to operate, good quality and high output, good in economic efficiency, scale conducive to thizoma curculiginis,
Standardization and standardized planting.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The implantation methods that the promotion thizoma curculiginis yields positive results, specifically include following steps：
1) selection of land site preparation：Select that low hillside or level land, soil layer be deep, loose fertile sand loam plot, plough deeply 20cm,
Hack is raked carefully；Furrow are done in plot leveling, the wide 1.5-2m of furrow, the wide 30cm of furrow ditch, furrow face is smooth, upturned soil is fine crushing, it is up-small and down-big,
It is excess in the upper and deficiency in the lower；
2) basal dressing：5-10 days basal dressings before planting, compost, turf ash dosage for 1500~2000kg/ mus, it is compound
The dosage of fertilizer is 25kg/ mus, and the dosage of general calcium is 30kg/ mus, shallow after basal dressing to harrow 1 time；
3) soil disinfection：Fungicide is sprayed to carry out disinfection to soil desinsection；
4) it plants：Healthy and strong, big and strong, no disease and pests harm the 2-4 of growth selection is taken root stem, according to strain spacing 15-25cm, in the ranks
It is colonized away from 20-30cm, per acre ten thousand plants of 1.5-2.5；After plantation, 0.5cm is covered, then covered with pine tag or straw with mull
Lid, and irrigate root water；
5) field management in growth period：2-3 tillage and weeding is respectively carried out in budding period and initial bloom stage, goes to cut weeds in time；
The top dressing 1 time after overwintering preceding tillage and weeding, the 2nd year spring, summer need tillage and weeding and top dressing；Growth period with need to keeping thizoma curculiginis soil
Moistening prevents field ponding, while periodically carries out the prevention of pest and disease damage；
6) harvesting management：After transplanting 180-210 days, thizoma curculiginis fruiting period is observed at any time, and fruit is harvested in time after berry maturation
It is real.
Further, in step 1), virgin soil should be ploughed in the winter in the first year, and the second year spring turns over rake 2 times, ground is flattened, and pick net
Wooden root, weeds and stone；Cultivated land turns over plough, site preparation for 1 month before planting.
Further, in step 3), Bravo that fungicide is 0.2%, carbendazim, iron go out one kind or more in gram solution
Kind.
Further, it in step 5), in the squaring period of thizoma curculiginis, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage, is respectively sprayed to plant inflorescence position
One time of nutrition liquid, every plant of 10-20ml；The preparation of nutrient solution includes the following steps：By 100-150mg/L boric acid aqueous solutions, 1-5%
Aqueous sucrose solution, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (1：1000) by 1：1：1 mixing, is uniformly mixed with acetum tune pH value to 6-7, is sought
Nutrient solution.
Further, it in step 5), imposes, per acre with urea 3kg+ calcium superphosphate 5kg+ potassium sulfate 2kg, is watered for the first time
It pours and applies；Second of top dressing per acre with urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, is watered to pour and apply；Third time top dressing, per acre
Urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, are watered to pour and apply.
Further, in step 5), the prevention of pest and disease damage is pressed using 0.1% carbendazim and 80% wettable powder maneb
According to 1:1 proportioning mixing, per acre 150-200g be watered 40-50kg and spray, monthly spray it is primary, it is 3-4 times common.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The present invention is by the squaring period of thizoma curculiginis, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage, to plant inflorescence position spray nutritious liquor, and matching
It closes with rational field management, makes thizoma curculiginis florescence approach, flower development complete, its fruiting rate, seed production can be effectively improved.With
General planting is compared, and inflorescence fruiting rate improves about 30%, and fruit and seed per unit area yield increase about 20% considerably increases its breeding
Coefficient has many advantages, such as easy to operate, good quality and high output, good in economic efficiency, conducive to the scale of thizoma curculiginis, standardization and standardization kind
It plants.
Specific embodiment
It, below will be to the preferred reality of the present invention in order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer
It applies example to be described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
Embodiment 1
In November, 2015, in the big wheat field in Kunming, Yunnan Xun Dian benevolent moral integrity township, Alt.1860m plants 1 mu of thizoma curculiginis, specifically includes
Following steps：
1st, selection of land site preparation：Select that low hillside or level land, soil layer be deep, loose fertile sand loam plot, virgin soil should
Winter in the first year ploughs, and the second year spring turns over rake 2 times, and ground is flattened, and picks net wooden root, weeds and stone；Cultivated land turns over for 1 month before planting
Plough, site preparation.It ploughs deeply 20cm, hack, rake carefully；Plot, which flattens, does furrow, the wide 1.5-2m of furrow, the wide 30cm of furrow ditch, and furrow face is smooth, native
It turns up soil fine crushing, up-small and down-big, excess in the upper and deficiency in the lower.
2nd, basal dressing：5-10 days basal dressings before planting, compost, turf ash dosage for 1500~2000kg/ mus, it is compound
The dosage of fertilizer is 25kg/ mus, and the dosage of general calcium is 30kg/ mus, shallow after basal dressing to harrow 1 time.
3rd, soil disinfection：It sprays fungicide to carry out disinfection to soil desinsection, fungicide is 0.2% Bravo or carbendazim
Or iron goes out a gram solution.
4th, it plants：Healthy and strong, big and strong, no disease and pests harm the 2-4 of growth selection is taken root stem, according to strain spacing 15-25cm, in the ranks
It is colonized away from 20-30cm, per acre ten thousand plants of 1.5-2.5；After plantation, 0.5cm is covered, then covered with pine tag or straw with mull
Lid, and irrigate root water；
5th, the field management in growth period：
(1) water management：Growth period with need to keeping thizoma curculiginis ground moistening, prevents field ponding.
(2) tillage and weeding：2-3 tillage and weeding is respectively carried out in budding period and initial bloom stage, goes to cut weeds in time；Before overwintering
Top dressing 1 time after tillage and weeding, the 2nd year spring, summer need tillage and weeding and top dressing.
(3) top dressing management：By a small amount of multiple principle.It imposes for the first time, per acre with urea 3kg+ calcium superphosphate 5kg+ sulphur
Sour potassium 2kg is watered to pour and apply；Second of top dressing per acre with urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, is watered to pour and apply；Third
Secondary top dressing, urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, are watered to pour and apply per acre.Top dressing combination tillage and weeding carries out.
(4) prevention of pest and disease damage：With 0.1% carbendazim and 80% wettable powder maneb according to 1:1 proportioning mixing,
150-200g is watered 40-50kg and sprays per acre, monthly sprays once, 3-4 times common.
6th, harvesting management：After transplanting 180-210 days, thizoma curculiginis fruiting period is observed at any time, and fruit is harvested in time after berry maturation
Real, otherwise cause and effect packet is grown on underground or earth's surface, pericarp or softening or dried-up, seed sheds, it is extremely difficult to harvest in leaf sheath.
Embodiment 2
In November, 2015, in the big wheat field in Kunming, Yunnan Xun Dian benevolent moral integrity township, Alt.1860m plants 1 mu of thizoma curculiginis, specifically includes
Following steps：
1st, selection of land site preparation：Select that low hillside or level land, soil layer be deep, loose fertile sand loam plot, virgin soil should
Winter in the first year ploughs, and the second year spring turns over rake 2 times, and ground is flattened, and picks net wooden root, weeds and stone；Cultivated land turns over for 1 month before planting
Plough, site preparation.It ploughs deeply 20cm, hack, rake carefully；Plot, which flattens, does furrow, the wide 1.5-2m of furrow, the wide 30cm of furrow ditch, and furrow face is smooth, native
It turns up soil fine crushing, up-small and down-big, excess in the upper and deficiency in the lower.
2nd, basal dressing：5-10 days basal dressings before planting, compost, turf ash dosage for 1500~2000kg/ mus, it is compound
The dosage of fertilizer is 25kg/ mus, and the dosage of general calcium is 30kg/ mus, shallow after basal dressing to harrow 1 time.
3rd, soil disinfection：It sprays fungicide to carry out disinfection to soil desinsection, fungicide is 0.2% Bravo or carbendazim
Or iron goes out a gram solution.
4th, it plants：Healthy and strong, big and strong, no disease and pests harm the 2-4 of growth selection is taken root stem, according to strain spacing 15-25cm, in the ranks
It is colonized away from 20-30cm, per acre ten thousand plants of 1.5-2.5；After plantation, 0.5cm is covered, then covered with pine tag or straw with mull
Lid, and irrigate root water；
5th, the preparation of nutrient solution：
By 100-150mg/L boric acid aqueous solutions, 1-5% aqueous sucrose solutions, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (1：1000) by 1：1：1 is mixed
It closes, is uniformly mixed with acetum tune pH value to 6-7, obtains nutrient solution.
6th, the field management in growth period：
(1) water management：Growth period with need to keeping thizoma curculiginis ground moistening, prevents field ponding.
(2) spray nutritious liquor：In the squaring period of thizoma curculiginis, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage, respectively sprayed once to plant inflorescence position
Nutrient solution, every plant of 10-20ml；
(3) tillage and weeding：2-3 tillage and weeding is respectively carried out in budding period and initial bloom stage, goes to cut weeds in time；Before overwintering
Top dressing 1 time after tillage and weeding, the 2nd year spring, summer need tillage and weeding and top dressing.
(4) top dressing management：By a small amount of multiple principle.It imposes for the first time, per acre with urea 3kg+ calcium superphosphate 5kg+ sulphur
Sour potassium 2kg is watered to pour and apply；Second of top dressing per acre with urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, is watered to pour and apply；Third
Secondary top dressing, urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, are watered to pour and apply per acre.Top dressing combination tillage and weeding carries out.
(5) prevention of pest and disease damage：With 0.1% carbendazim and 80% wettable powder maneb according to 1:1 proportioning mixing,
150-200g is watered 40-50kg and sprays per acre, monthly sprays once, 3-4 times common.
7th, harvesting management：After transplanting 180-210 days, thizoma curculiginis fruiting period is observed at any time, and fruit is harvested in time after berry maturation
Real, otherwise cause and effect packet is grown on underground or earth's surface, pericarp or softening or dried-up, seed sheds, it is extremely difficult to harvest in leaf sheath.
Embodiment 3
In November, 2015, in mountain of papers Maguan, Yunnan slope foot town slope foot village, Alt.1260m plants 2 mu of thizoma curculiginises, specifically includes
Following steps：
1st, selection of land site preparation：Select that low hillside or level land, soil layer be deep, loose fertile sand loam plot, virgin soil should
Winter in the first year ploughs, and the second year spring turns over rake 2 times, and ground is flattened, and picks net wooden root, weeds and stone；Cultivated land turns over for 1 month before planting
Plough, site preparation.It ploughs deeply 20cm, hack, rake carefully；Plot, which flattens, does furrow, the wide 1.5-2m of furrow, the wide 30cm of furrow ditch, and furrow face is smooth, native
It turns up soil fine crushing, up-small and down-big, excess in the upper and deficiency in the lower.
2nd, basal dressing：5-10 days basal dressings before planting, compost, turf ash dosage for 1500~2000kg/ mus, it is compound
The dosage of fertilizer is 25kg/ mus, and the dosage of general calcium is 30kg/ mus, shallow after basal dressing to harrow 1 time.
3rd, soil disinfection：It sprays fungicide to carry out disinfection to soil desinsection, fungicide is 0.2% Bravo or carbendazim
Or iron goes out a gram solution.
4th, it plants：Healthy and strong, big and strong, no disease and pests harm the 2-4 of growth selection is taken root stem, according to strain spacing 15-25cm, in the ranks
It is colonized away from 20-30cm, per acre ten thousand plants of 1.5-2.5；After plantation, 0.5cm is covered, then covered with pine tag or straw with mull
Lid, and irrigate root water；
5th, the field management in growth period：
(1) water management：Growth period with need to keeping thizoma curculiginis ground moistening, prevents field ponding.
(2) tillage and weeding：2-3 tillage and weeding is respectively carried out in budding period and initial bloom stage, goes to cut weeds in time；Before overwintering
Top dressing 1 time after tillage and weeding, the 2nd year spring, summer need tillage and weeding and top dressing.
(3) top dressing management：By a small amount of multiple principle.It imposes for the first time, per acre with urea 3kg+ calcium superphosphate 5kg+ sulphur
Sour potassium 2kg is watered to pour and apply；Second of top dressing per acre with urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, is watered to pour and apply；Third
Secondary top dressing, urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, are watered to pour and apply per acre.Top dressing combination tillage and weeding carries out.
(4) prevention of pest and disease damage：With 0.1% carbendazim and 80% wettable powder maneb according to 1:1 proportioning mixing,
150-200g is watered 40-50kg and sprays per acre, monthly sprays once, 3-4 times common.
6th, harvesting management：After transplanting 180-210 days, thizoma curculiginis fruiting period is observed at any time, and fruit is harvested in time after berry maturation
Real, otherwise cause and effect packet is grown on underground or earth's surface, pericarp or softening or dried-up, seed sheds, it is extremely difficult to harvest in leaf sheath.
Embodiment 4
In November, 2015, in mountain of papers Maguan, Yunnan slope foot town slope foot village, Alt.1260m plants 3 mu of thizoma curculiginises, specifically includes
Following steps：
1st, selection of land site preparation：Select that low hillside or level land, soil layer be deep, loose fertile sand loam plot, virgin soil should
Winter in the first year ploughs, and the second year spring turns over rake 2 times, and ground is flattened, and picks net wooden root, weeds and stone；Cultivated land turns over for 1 month before planting
Plough, site preparation.It ploughs deeply 20cm, hack, rake carefully；Plot, which flattens, does furrow, the wide 1.5-2m of furrow, the wide 30cm of furrow ditch, and furrow face is smooth, native
It turns up soil fine crushing, up-small and down-big, excess in the upper and deficiency in the lower.
2nd, basal dressing：5-10 days basal dressings before planting, compost, turf ash dosage for 1500~2000kg/ mus, it is compound
The dosage of fertilizer is 25kg/ mus, and the dosage of general calcium is 30kg/ mus, shallow after basal dressing to harrow 1 time.
3rd, soil disinfection：It sprays fungicide to carry out disinfection to soil desinsection, fungicide is 0.2% Bravo or carbendazim
Or iron goes out a gram solution.
4th, it plants：Healthy and strong, big and strong, no disease and pests harm the 2-4 of growth selection is taken root stem, according to strain spacing 15-25cm, in the ranks
It is colonized away from 20-30cm, per acre ten thousand plants of 1.5-2.5；After plantation, 0.5cm is covered, then covered with pine tag or straw with mull
Lid, and irrigate root water；
5th, the preparation of nutrient solution：
By 100-150mg/L boric acid aqueous solutions, 1-5% aqueous sucrose solutions, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (1：1000) by 1：1：1 is mixed
It closes, is uniformly mixed with acetum tune pH value to 6-7, obtains nutrient solution.
6th, the field management in growth period：
(1) water management：Growth period with need to keeping thizoma curculiginis ground moistening, prevents field ponding.
(2) spray nutritious liquor：In the squaring period of thizoma curculiginis, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage, respectively sprayed once to plant inflorescence position
Nutrient solution, every plant of 10-20ml；
(3) tillage and weeding：2-3 tillage and weeding is respectively carried out in budding period and initial bloom stage, goes to cut weeds in time；Before overwintering
Top dressing 1 time after tillage and weeding, the 2nd year spring, summer need tillage and weeding and top dressing.
(4) top dressing management：By a small amount of multiple principle.It imposes for the first time, per acre with urea 3kg+ calcium superphosphate 5kg+ sulphur
Sour potassium 2kg is watered to pour and apply；Second of top dressing per acre with urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, is watered to pour and apply；Third
Secondary top dressing, urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+ potassium sulfate 3kg, are watered to pour and apply per acre.Top dressing combination tillage and weeding carries out.
(5) prevention of pest and disease damage：With 0.1% carbendazim and 80% wettable powder maneb according to 1:1 proportioning mixing,
150-200g is watered 40-50kg and sprays per acre, monthly sprays once, 3-4 times common.
7th, harvesting management：After transplanting 180-210 days, thizoma curculiginis fruiting period is observed at any time, and fruit is harvested in time after berry maturation
Real, otherwise cause and effect packet is grown on underground or earth's surface, pericarp or softening or dried-up, seed sheds, it is extremely difficult to harvest in leaf sheath.
Experimental analysis
1st, the embodiment 1-2 thizoma curculiginises cultivated are compared, the results are shown in Table 1：
The thizoma curculiginis comparing result that 1 embodiment 1-2 of table is cultivated
In upper table, embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 are in the florescence of thizoma curculiginis, flower-shape, picking fruit number, fruit yield, plantation production
Dan Duohua florescences of thizoma curculiginis that amount etc. is cultivated there are great gap, embodiment 1 are short, bloom that irregular, malformed flower is more, seat
Fruit rate is not high, fruiting rate is relatively low.Thizoma curculiginis florescence that embodiment 2 cultivates is convergent, flower development is normal, compared with Example 1, as a result
Rate improves about 30%, and fruit and seed per unit area yield increases about 20%.
2nd, the embodiment 3-4 thizoma curculiginises cultivated are compared, the results are shown in Table 2：
The thizoma curculiginis comparing result that 2 embodiment 3-4 of table is cultivated
In upper table, embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 are in the florescence of thizoma curculiginis, flower-shape, picking fruit number, fruit yield, plantation production
Dan Duohua florescences of thizoma curculiginis that amount etc. is cultivated there are great gap, embodiment 1 are short, bloom that irregular, malformed flower is more, seat
Fruit rate is not high, fruiting rate is relatively low.Thizoma curculiginis florescence that embodiment 2 cultivates is convergent, flower development is normal, compared with Example 1, as a result
Rate improves about 30%, and fruit and seed per unit area yield increases about 20%.
In conclusion the thizoma curculiginis florescence of the implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results cultivation provided by the invention is convergent, spends
Development is normal, can effectively improve its percentage of fertile fruit, fruiting rate, seed production, considerably increase its breeding coefficient, solves at present
The Dan Duohua florescences are short during artificial cultivation for thizoma curculiginis, bloom that irregular, malformed flower is more, percentage of fertile fruit is not high, fruiting rate is relatively low
The problems such as, conducive to the scale, standardization and standardized planting of thizoma curculiginis, branch is provided for the pharmacological research of thizoma curculiginis and industrialized development
It holds.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results, it is characterised in that：Specifically include following steps：
1）Selection of land site preparation：It selects that low hillside or level land, soil layer be deep, loose fertile sand loam plot, ploughs deeply 20cm, broken
Soil is raked carefully；Furrow are done in plot leveling, the wide 1.5-2m of furrow, the wide 30cm of furrow ditch, furrow face is smooth, upturned soil is fine crushing, it is up-small and down-big, on
Real lower void；
2）Basal dressing：5-10 days basal dressings before planting, compost, turf ash dosage for 1500~2000kg/ mus, composite fertilizer
Dosage is 25kg/ mus, and the dosage of general calcium is 30kg/ mus, shallow after basal dressing to harrow 1 time；
3）Soil disinfection：Fungicide is sprayed to carry out disinfection to soil desinsection；
4）Plantation：Healthy and strong, big and strong, no disease and pests harm the 2-4 of growth selection is taken root stem, according to strain spacing 15-25 cm, line space
20-30 cm are colonized, per acre ten thousand plants of 1.5-2.5；After plantation, 0.5cm is covered, then covered with pine tag or straw with mull
Lid, and irrigate root water；
5）The field management in growth period：2-3 tillage and weeding is respectively carried out in budding period and initial bloom stage, goes to cut weeds in time；More
Top dressing 1 time after tillage and weeding before winter, the 2nd year spring, summer need tillage and weeding and top dressing；Growth period, soil was wet with need to keeping thizoma curculiginis
Profit prevents field ponding, while periodically carries out the prevention of pest and disease damage；
6）Harvesting management：After transplanting 180-210 days, thizoma curculiginis fruiting period is observed at any time, timely picking fruit after berry maturation.
2. a kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step 1）In,
Virgin soil should be ploughed in the winter in the first year, and the second year spring turns over rake 2 times, and ground is flattened, and pick net wooden root, weeds and stone；Cultivated land is being planted
Turn over plough, site preparation within first 1 month.
3. a kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step 3）In,
Bravo that fungicide is 0.2%, carbendazim, iron go out one or more in gram solution.
4. a kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step 5）In,
In the squaring period of thizoma curculiginis, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage, one time of nutrition liquid, every plant of 10-20 ml are respectively sprayed to plant inflorescence position；Battalion
The preparation of nutrient solution includes the following steps：By 100-150 mg/L boric acid aqueous solutions, 1-5% aqueous sucrose solutions, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1：
1000 press 1：1：1 mixing, is uniformly mixed with acetum tune pH value to 6-7, obtains nutrient solution.
5. a kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step 5）In,
It imposes for the first time, per acre with urea 3kg+ calcium superphosphate 5kg+potassium sulfate 2kg, is watered to pour and apply；Second of top dressing, per acre with urine
Plain 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+potassium sulfate 3kg, is watered to pour and apply；Third time top dressing, per acre urea 5kg+ calcium superphosphate 7kg+sulphur
Sour potassium 3kg is watered to pour and apply.
6. a kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step 5）In,
The prevention of pest and disease damage is using 0.1% carbendazim and 80% wettable powder maneb according to 1:1 proportioning mixing, per acre 150-200g
It is watered 40-50kg to spray, monthly spray once, it is 3-4 times common.
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| CN201810008545.5A Pending CN108157074A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | A kind of implantation methods that thizoma curculiginis is promoted to yield positive results |
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| CN110915655A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-27 | 昌昊金煌（贵州）中药有限公司 | Treatment method for promoting germination of curculigo orchioides seeds |
| CN115669489A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-02-03 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Regulator for promoting effective accumulation of curculigoside and regulating method |
| CN117567201A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-02-20 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Method for improving domestication survival rate and growth rate of seedling of Xian Mao Zupei |
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| CN109042016A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-21 | 紫云自治县紫香源农林科技有限责任公司 | A kind of interplanting method of bamboo and thizoma curculiginis |
| CN110915655A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-27 | 昌昊金煌（贵州）中药有限公司 | Treatment method for promoting germination of curculigo orchioides seeds |
| CN115669489A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-02-03 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Regulator for promoting effective accumulation of curculigoside and regulating method |
| CN115669489B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-07 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Regulator for promoting effective accumulation of curculigoside and regulating method |
| CN117567201A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-02-20 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Method for improving domestication survival rate and growth rate of seedling of Xian Mao Zupei |
| CN117567201B (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-03-15 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Method for improving domestication survival rate and growth rate of seedling of Xian Mao Zupei |
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Application publication date: 20180615 |