CN109170830A - 一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法 - Google Patents
一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,包括如下步骤:将玉米蛋白、乙醇溶液搅拌,加入酯化淀粉搅拌,调节体系pH值为5‑6,升温搅拌,冷却得到仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂。本发明公开了一种仔姜腌制品制备方法,包括如下步骤:将米醋、红糖、砂仁粉末、味精、鸡精、精盐、红花椒、青花椒、丁香、胡椒、草果、罗汉果混合,加入水,武火烧开后文火煮制得到浸泡液;将仔姜在浸泡液中浸泡,沥干,加入如权利要求1‑5任一项所述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法制得的仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂搅拌均匀,包装,杀菌得到仔姜腌制品。本发明所得保水剂包覆在仔姜腌制品表面时,粘结程度适中,具有良好的亲水效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法。
背景技术
仔姜是一种常见的农产品,其味辛辣,生食熟食均可。可以作菜肴的配菜或酱腌,味道鲜美。用途广泛,既是很好的佐料、调味品,也是很好的医疗保健品;既可生食,也可做馅。古人称之为“蔬中拂土”。可以治疗或辅助治疗多种疾病,是食疗的佳品。
仔姜最为人们日常生活中,美味可口,传统的食用仔姜主要是用于烹饪中,为了增加仔姜的保质期,一般采用腌制的方法,直接导致生姜原有的味道基本损毁而导致口感不佳。
发明内容
基于背景技术存在的技术问题,本发明提出了一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,包覆在仔姜腌制品表面时,粘结程度适中,具有良好的亲水效果;本发明还提出了一种仔姜腌制品制备方法,方法简单,最大程度的保持了仔姜的香味,使人更容易接受,既保持仔姜的营养价值,又使所得仔姜鲜脆酸甜,爽口开胃,增进食欲,保质期长。
本发明提出的一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,包括如下步骤:将玉米蛋白、乙醇溶液搅拌,加入酯化淀粉搅拌,调节体系pH值为5-6,升温搅拌,冷却得到仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂。
优选地,将玉米蛋白、乙醇溶液搅拌32-44min,搅拌速度为200-300r/min,搅拌温度为65-70℃。
优选地,加入酯化淀粉搅拌12-20min,搅拌温度为90-98℃。
优选地,调节体系pH值为5-6,升温至140-150℃搅拌1-4min。
优选地,玉米蛋白、乙醇溶液、酯化淀粉的重量比为12-18:60-100:2-5份,乙醇溶液浓度为62-75wt%。
本发明将玉米蛋白经乙醇溶液溶解,与酯化淀粉之间交联,不仅粘结强度高,而且水溶性极高,吸水保水性能优异,因此保水剂包覆在仔姜腌制品表面时,粘结程度适中,具有良好的亲水效果。
本发明提出的一种仔姜腌制品制备方法,包括如下步骤:
S1、将米醋、红糖、砂仁粉末、味精、鸡精、精盐、红花椒、青花椒、丁香、胡椒、草果、罗汉果混合,加入水,武火烧开后文火煮制得到浸泡液;
S2、将仔姜在浸泡液中浸泡,沥干,加入上述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂搅拌均匀,包装,杀菌得到仔姜腌制品。
优选地,S1中,武火烧开后文火煮制2-4h。
优选地,S1中,米醋、红糖、砂仁粉末、味精、鸡精、精盐、红花椒、青花椒、丁香、胡椒、草果、罗汉果、水的重量比为40-80:20-40:12-25:1-5:1-4:2-10:1-2:2-4:1-4:2-4:1-3:0.4-1.2:200-400。
优选地,S2中,浸泡时间为10-16天,浸泡压力为0.12-0.4MPa,浸泡温度为40-50℃。
优选地,S2中,仔姜、浸泡液、上述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂的重量比为30-60:65-75:1-4。
本发明所采用方法简单,最大程度的保持了仔姜的香味,使人更容易接受,既保持仔姜的营养价值,又使所得仔姜鲜脆酸甜,爽口开胃,增进食欲,保质期长。
本发明将仔姜浸泡在浸泡液中,经过高压浸泡一方面可对仔姜内部粗纤维适当软化,增强爽口度,另一方面可促使浸泡液进入仔姜内部,而仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂有效增强仔姜腌制品外观完整性,外形不易开裂,内含物不易流失,营养物质流失少,所得仔姜腌制品色酸甜可口、香味浓郁、富有弹性、口感脆嫩,大大提高了腌制品的品质。
具体实施方式
下面,通过具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。
实施例1
一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,包括如下步骤:将12kg玉米蛋白、100kg浓度为62wt%乙醇溶液搅拌44min,搅拌速度为200r/min,搅拌温度为70℃,加入2kg酯化淀粉搅拌20min,搅拌温度为90℃,调节体系pH值为5-6,升温至150℃搅拌1min,冷却得到仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂。
一种仔姜腌制品制备方法,包括如下步骤:
S1、将80kg米醋、20kg红糖、25kg砂仁粉末、1kg味精、4kg鸡精、2kg精盐、2kg红花椒、2kg青花椒、4kg丁香、2kg胡椒、3kg草果、0.4kg罗汉果混合,加入400kg水,武火烧开后文火煮制2h,得到浸泡液;
S2、将60kg仔姜在65kg浸泡液中浸泡16天,浸泡压力为0.12MPa,浸泡温度为50℃,沥干,加入1kg上述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂搅拌均匀,包装,杀菌得到仔姜腌制品。
实施例2
一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,包括如下步骤:将18kg玉米蛋白、60kg浓度为75wt%乙醇溶液搅拌32min,搅拌速度为300r/min,搅拌温度为65℃,加入5kg酯化淀粉搅拌12min,搅拌温度为98℃,调节体系pH值为5-6,升温至140℃搅拌4min,冷却得到仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂。
一种仔姜腌制品制备方法,包括如下步骤:
S1、将40kg米醋、40kg红糖、12kg砂仁粉末、5kg味精、1kg鸡精、10kg精盐、1kg红花椒、4kg青花椒、1kg丁香、4kg胡椒、1kg草果、1.2kg罗汉果混合,加入200kg水,武火烧开后文火煮制4h,得到浸泡液;
S2、将30kg仔姜在75kg浸泡液中浸泡10天,浸泡压力为0.4MPa,浸泡温度为40℃,沥干,加入4kg上述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂搅拌均匀,包装,杀菌得到仔姜腌制品。
实施例3
一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,包括如下步骤:将16kg玉米蛋白、70kg浓度为70wt%乙醇溶液搅拌36min,搅拌速度为280r/min,搅拌温度为66℃,加入4kg酯化淀粉搅拌14min,搅拌温度为96℃,调节体系pH值为5-6,升温至142℃搅拌3min,冷却得到仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂。
一种仔姜腌制品制备方法,包括如下步骤:
S1、将50kg米醋、35kg红糖、14kg砂仁粉末、4kg味精、2kg鸡精、8kg精盐、1.3kg红花椒、3.5kg青花椒、2kg丁香、3.5kg胡椒、1.5kg草果、1kg罗汉果混合,加入260kg水,武火烧开后文火煮制3.5h,得到浸泡液;
S2、将40kg仔姜在72kg浸泡液中浸泡12天,浸泡压力为0.3MPa,浸泡温度为44℃,沥干,加入3kg上述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂搅拌均匀,包装,杀菌得到仔姜腌制品。
实施例4
一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,包括如下步骤:将14kg玉米蛋白、90kg浓度为65wt%乙醇溶液搅拌40min,搅拌速度为220r/min,搅拌温度为68℃,加入3kg酯化淀粉搅拌18min,搅拌温度为92℃,调节体系pH值为5-6,升温至148℃搅拌2min,冷却得到仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂。
一种仔姜腌制品制备方法,包括如下步骤:
S1、将70kg米醋、25kg红糖、20kg砂仁粉末、2kg味精、3kg鸡精、4kg精盐、1.7kg红花椒、2.5kg青花椒、3kg丁香、2.5kg胡椒、2.5kg草果、0.6kg罗汉果混合,加入340kg水,武火烧开后文火煮制2.5h,得到浸泡液;
S2、将50kg仔姜在68kg浸泡液中浸泡14天,浸泡压力为0.2MPa,浸泡温度为46℃,沥干,加入2kg上述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂搅拌均匀,包装,杀菌得到仔姜腌制品。
实施例5
一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,包括如下步骤:将15kg玉米蛋白、80kg浓度为68wt%乙醇溶液搅拌38min,搅拌速度为250r/min,搅拌温度为67℃,加入3.5kg酯化淀粉搅拌16min,搅拌温度为94℃,调节体系pH值为5-6,升温至145℃搅拌2.5min,冷却得到仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂。
一种仔姜腌制品制备方法,包括如下步骤:
S1、将60kg米醋、30kg红糖、17kg砂仁粉末、3kg味精、2.5kg鸡精、6kg精盐、1.5kg红花椒、3kg青花椒、2.5kg丁香、3kg胡椒、2kg草果、0.8kg罗汉果混合,加入300kg水,武火烧开后文火煮制3h,得到浸泡液;
S2、将45kg仔姜在70kg浸泡液中浸泡13天,浸泡压力为0.25MPa,浸泡温度为45℃,沥干,加入2.5kg上述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂搅拌均匀,包装,杀菌得到仔姜腌制品。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
1.一种仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:将玉米蛋白、乙醇溶液搅拌,加入酯化淀粉搅拌,调节体系pH值为5-6,升温搅拌,冷却得到仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,其特征在于,将玉米蛋白、乙醇溶液搅拌32-44min,搅拌速度为200-300r/min,搅拌温度为65-70℃。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,其特征在于,加入酯化淀粉搅拌12-20min,搅拌温度为90-98℃。
4.根据权利要求1-3任一项所述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,其特征在于,调节体系pH值为5-6,升温至140-150℃搅拌1-4min。
5.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法,其特征在于,玉米蛋白、乙醇溶液、酯化淀粉的重量比为12-18:60-100:2-5份,乙醇溶液浓度为62-75wt%。
6.一种仔姜腌制品制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
S1、将米醋、红糖、砂仁粉末、味精、鸡精、精盐、红花椒、青花椒、丁香、胡椒、草果、罗汉果混合,加入水,武火烧开后文火煮制得到浸泡液;
S2、将仔姜在浸泡液中浸泡,沥干,加入如权利要求1-5任一项所述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法制得的仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂搅拌均匀,包装,杀菌得到仔姜腌制品。
7.根据权利要求6所述仔姜腌制品制备方法,其特征在于,S1中,武火烧开后文火煮制2-4h。
8.根据权利要求6或7所述仔姜腌制品制备方法,其特征在于,S1中,米醋、红糖、砂仁粉末、味精、鸡精、精盐、红花椒、青花椒、丁香、胡椒、草果、罗汉果、水的重量比为40-80:20-40:12-25:1-5:1-4:2-10:1-2:2-4:1-4:2-4:1-3:0.4-1.2:200-400。
9.根据权利要求6-8任一项所述仔姜腌制品制备方法,其特征在于,S2中,浸泡时间为10-16天,浸泡压力为0.12-0.4MPa,浸泡温度为40-50℃。
10.根据权利要求6-9任一项所述仔姜腌制品制备方法,其特征在于,S2中,仔姜、浸泡液、如权利要求1-5任一项所述仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂制备方法制得的仔姜腌制品用玉米蛋白保水剂的重量比为30-60:65-75:1-4。
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