CN1090549A - 用于烃类高温分解的方法和装置 - Google Patents
用于烃类高温分解的方法和装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1090549A CN1090549A CN93119959A CN93119959A CN1090549A CN 1090549 A CN1090549 A CN 1090549A CN 93119959 A CN93119959 A CN 93119959A CN 93119959 A CN93119959 A CN 93119959A CN 1090549 A CN1090549 A CN 1090549A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reaction chamber
- angle
- reaction
- nozzles
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
- C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/485—Preparation involving the use of a plasma or of an electric arc
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0894—Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO925001 | 1992-12-23 | ||
NO925001A NO176969C (no) | 1992-12-23 | 1992-12-23 | Fremgangsmåte til styring av fremstillingen av karbon og hydrogen ved pyrolyse av hydrokarboner, samt anordning for bruk ved fremgangsmåten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1090549A true CN1090549A (zh) | 1994-08-10 |
CN1037832C CN1037832C (zh) | 1998-03-25 |
Family
ID=19895704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN93119959A Expired - Fee Related CN1037832C (zh) | 1992-12-23 | 1993-12-22 | 由在等离子反应器中热解烃生产碳黑和氢气的方法及装置 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5989512A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0675925B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1037832C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU5824094A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2149410C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69319621T2 (zh) |
DZ (1) | DZ1741A1 (zh) |
MA (1) | MA23067A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX9400231A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY111640A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO176969C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1994014899A1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100348480C (zh) * | 2001-06-01 | 2007-11-14 | 工程联合有限公司 | 包含富勒伦斯的碳黑的制造方法和制造装置 |
CN110591418A (zh) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-20 | 中昊黑元化工研究设计院有限公司 | 一种等离子逆流裂解气态烃制备炭黑的设备和方法 |
CN113825724A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-12-21 | 新西伯利亚化学精矿厂 | 通过减少六氟化铀的热解生产二氧化铀粉末的反应室 |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5484978A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1996-01-16 | Energy Reclamation, Inc. | Destruction of hydrocarbon materials |
US6626981B2 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2003-09-30 | Advanced Fuel Research, Inc. | Microporous carbons for gas storage |
ATE310054T1 (de) * | 2000-09-19 | 2005-12-15 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur umwandlung eines kohlenstoffhaltigen rohstoffs in kohlenstoff mit einer definierten struktur | |
DE10163475C1 (de) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-09-25 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung oder Umwandlung von gasförmigen Brennstoffen |
KR100583500B1 (ko) * | 2003-11-14 | 2006-05-24 | 한국가스공사 | 마이크로웨이브 플라즈마 반응기를 이용한 카본블랙 및수소의 제조공정 |
GB2419132B (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2011-01-19 | C Tech Innovation Ltd | Method of production of fluorinated carbon nanostructures |
RU2287543C1 (ru) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-20 | Валентин Борисович Алесковский | Способ получения ультрадисперсного углерода |
US20070267289A1 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-11-22 | Harry Jabs | Hydrogen production using plasma- based reformation |
DE102012010542A1 (de) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-20 | CCP Technology GmbH | Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung von synthesegas |
DE102013020375A1 (de) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-11 | CCP Technology GmbH | Plasma-reaktor zum aufspalten eines kohlenwasserstoff-fluids |
US10138378B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2018-11-27 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Plasma gas throat assembly and method |
US11939477B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2024-03-26 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black |
US10370539B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | System for high temperature chemical processing |
US10100200B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2018-10-16 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process |
US9574086B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-02-21 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Plasma reactor |
FI3100597T3 (fi) | 2014-01-31 | 2023-09-07 | Monolith Mat Inc | Plasmapolttimen rakenne |
CA2966243A1 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-06 | Deutsche Lufthansa Ag | Method and plant for the production of synthesis gas |
JP2018510231A (ja) | 2015-02-03 | 2018-04-12 | モノリス マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | カーボンブラック生成システム |
PL3253904T3 (pl) | 2015-02-03 | 2021-01-11 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Urządzenia i sposób chłodzenia regeneracyjnego |
MX2018001259A (es) | 2015-07-29 | 2018-04-20 | Monolith Mat Inc | Aparato y método de diseño de energía eléctrica para soplete de plasma cc. |
EP3350855A4 (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2019-08-07 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | CARBON BLACK FROM NATURAL GAS |
MX2018013161A (es) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-06-24 | Monolith Mat Inc | Metodo y aparato para inyector de antorcha. |
WO2017190045A1 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Secondary heat addition to particle production process and apparatus |
GB201612776D0 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-09-07 | Xgas As | Process and apparatus for decomposing a hydrocarbon fuel |
DE102016014362A1 (de) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | CCP Technology GmbH | Plasmareaktor und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Plasmareaktors |
CN110603297A (zh) | 2017-03-08 | 2019-12-20 | 巨石材料公司 | 用热传递气体制备碳颗粒的系统和方法 |
CA3060576A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Carbon particles with low sulfur, ash and grit impurities |
CA3116989C (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2024-04-02 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Particle systems and methods |
BE1028683B1 (fr) | 2020-10-09 | 2022-05-09 | Materia Nova Asbl | Réacteur à gaz plasma |
US11524899B2 (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2022-12-13 | Aquasource Technologies Corporation | System and method for removal of carbon from carbon dioxide |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE292920C (zh) * | ||||
DE211457C (zh) * | ||||
US3409403A (en) * | 1964-10-05 | 1968-11-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Plasma preparation of carbon black |
GB1400266A (en) * | 1972-10-19 | 1975-07-16 | G N I Energet I Im G M Krzhizh | Method of producing carbon black by pyrolysis of hydrocarbon stock materials in plasma |
IN143377B (zh) * | 1975-06-30 | 1977-11-12 | Vnii Tekhn | |
DD211457A3 (de) * | 1982-11-17 | 1984-07-11 | Adw Ddr | Herstellung von russ durch pyrolyse |
US4818837A (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1989-04-04 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Multiple arc plasma device with continuous gas jet |
US4927607A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1990-05-22 | Columbian Chemicals Company | Non-cylindrical reactor for carbon black production |
KR920700267A (ko) * | 1989-02-28 | 1992-02-19 | 모리구찌 엔지 | 카본블랙의 제조방법 및 장치 |
JP2832727B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-09 | 1998-12-09 | 三菱化学株式会社 | カーボンブラック製造方法及びその製造装置 |
US5039837A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-08-13 | Tescom Corporation | Plasma torch head, body, handle and control circuitry |
DD292920A5 (de) * | 1990-03-22 | 1991-08-14 | Leipzig Chemieanlagen | Verfahren zur herstellung eines hochwertigen russes |
-
1992
- 1992-12-23 NO NO925001A patent/NO176969C/no unknown
-
1993
- 1993-12-21 AU AU58240/94A patent/AU5824094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-21 DE DE1993619621 patent/DE69319621T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-21 US US08/454,116 patent/US5989512A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-21 WO PCT/NO1993/000196 patent/WO1994014899A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-12-21 CA CA 2149410 patent/CA2149410C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-21 EP EP19940904019 patent/EP0675925B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-22 MY MYPI93002803A patent/MY111640A/en unknown
- 1993-12-22 DZ DZ930139A patent/DZ1741A1/fr active
- 1993-12-22 CN CN93119959A patent/CN1037832C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-23 MA MA23377A patent/MA23067A1/fr unknown
-
1994
- 1994-01-04 MX MX9400231A patent/MX9400231A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100348480C (zh) * | 2001-06-01 | 2007-11-14 | 工程联合有限公司 | 包含富勒伦斯的碳黑的制造方法和制造装置 |
CN113825724A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-12-21 | 新西伯利亚化学精矿厂 | 通过减少六氟化铀的热解生产二氧化铀粉末的反应室 |
CN110591418A (zh) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-20 | 中昊黑元化工研究设计院有限公司 | 一种等离子逆流裂解气态烃制备炭黑的设备和方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5989512A (en) | 1999-11-23 |
MY111640A (en) | 2000-10-31 |
CA2149410C (en) | 2000-04-11 |
NO176969B (no) | 1995-03-20 |
AU5824094A (en) | 1994-07-19 |
NO925001L (no) | 1994-06-24 |
DE69319621D1 (de) | 1998-08-13 |
MA23067A1 (fr) | 1994-07-01 |
CN1037832C (zh) | 1998-03-25 |
CA2149410A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
DE69319621T2 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
EP0675925B1 (en) | 1998-07-08 |
WO1994014899A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
DZ1741A1 (fr) | 2002-02-17 |
EP0675925A1 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
MX9400231A (es) | 1994-06-30 |
NO925001D0 (no) | 1992-12-23 |
NO176969C (no) | 1995-06-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: PATENTEE; FROM: KVAERNER PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS CO., LTD. TO: KEWANA ER TECHNICAL RESEARCH CO.,LTD. Free format text: CORRECT: PATENTEE; FROM: KVAERNER ENGINEERING A.S TO: KVAERNER PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS CO., LTD. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: London, England Patentee after: KVAERNER TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH LTD. Address before: Norway Patentee before: J Warner M Oil and Natural Gas Corp.,Ltd. Patentee after: J Warner M Oil and Natural Gas Corp.,Ltd. Patentee before: KVAERNER ENGINEERING A/S |
|
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |