CN109006326A - A kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain - Google Patents
A kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain Download PDFInfo
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- CN109006326A CN109006326A CN201810945017.2A CN201810945017A CN109006326A CN 109006326 A CN109006326 A CN 109006326A CN 201810945017 A CN201810945017 A CN 201810945017A CN 109006326 A CN109006326 A CN 109006326A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/60—Flowers; Ornamental plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain, include the following steps: (1) selection of land site preparation；(2) spice all over the mountain seedling is cultivated；(3) it transplants；(4) field management；(5) it harvests.Artificial method for planting through the invention can promote the growth of spice all over the mountain, expand the plantation of spice all over the mountain, improve the yield of spice all over the mountain, meet the needs of market is to spice all over the mountain.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting technical fields, and in particular to a kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain.
Background technique
Spice all over the mountain, alias: leopard bone wind, Bai Zhushu, murraya paniculataJack, wind vine, moon tangerine, five it is inner it is fragrant, water is evergreen, daphne odera,
Bee saage, tetramerous jasminorange leaf are crossed, latin name:Gaultheria cumingiana, section's name: Ericaceae, generic name: Gaultheria, the place of production point
Cloth: originating in the ground such as Guangxi China, Hainan, Taiwan, Guangdong, and Philippine also has.Morphological feature: up to 1.5m.Sprig pale red or
Light red grey has longitudinal grin；Leaf alternate, oval or ellipticity is oval, and edge has crenation；Raceme axillary spends small, corolla clock
Shape, white, diameter 3mm；Capsule berry shape, oblate spheroid, darkviolet.Animals and plants ecological environment: it is grown on hill.Medicinal plants and animals
Cultivation: also have grower.[harvesting storage] whole year can adopt.[nature and flavor] are pungent, bitter, temperature.[channel tropism] heart, liver, lung channel.[function
Effect] promoting the circulation of qi, promoting blood circulation, wind-dispelling, dehumidifying, analgesia.[curing mainly] stomach duct and abdomen gas pain, pyogenic infections, scabies, pruitus, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury.
[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 3-5 money；Or infusing drugs in wine clothes.External application: it applies.Spice all over the mountain Baoshang: 50 grams of spice all over the mountain are taken to be rushed with clear water
After washing, the Baoshangs such as appropriate pig bone, chicken or duck are added；Taste is sweet refreshing, and fragrance is tempting, and mouthfeel makes us enjoying endless aftertastes, and soup look is fresh clearly,
It is the excellent soup stock of family's banquet, restaurant, dinner party.Effect: remove rheumatism, strong flesh bone, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, appetite-stimulating and indigestion-relieving；Spice all over the mountain
Flower, leaf, fruit contain essential oil, oil yield 0.25%, essential oil can be used for cosmetic essence, food flavor；Ye Kezuo seasoning is fragrant
Material；Branches and leaves are used as medicine, and have the effect of promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, can treat for stomachache, rheumatic arthralgia, external application can then control toothache, fall flutter it is swollen
Bitterly, worm snake bite etc..In addition, pharmaceutically also using it as tonic, peptic etc..
Spice all over the mountain plant is short, branch pale red, not only have medical value outstanding, ornamental value also with higher,
Preferably transplanted in warm regional gardens.Spice all over the mountain is adaptable, and light, sun-drenched grown is good, covers and grows at shade
It is weak.Spice all over the mountain growth is fast, rudiment power is strong, after plant is cut down, every stump can 5~6 coppice shoots of eruption, one-year age can grow to
50~100cm high.Artificial cultivation spice all over the mountain can use seminal propagation and vegetative propagation.Spice all over the mountain is in food, medicine, makeup, chemical industry
Etc. industries all there is biggish development prospect, the field applied with it constantly expands, and newly developed product is more and more, full
The demand of bee saage is increasing, shows the state that supply falls short of demand, therefore is badly in need of a kind of implantation methods of science, improves all over the mountain
Fragrant planting number and yield.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain, in this way, can promote spice all over the mountain
Growth, expand the plantation of spice all over the mountain, improve the yield of spice all over the mountain, meet the needs of market is to spice all over the mountain.
A kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain includes the following steps:
(1) selection of land site preparation: choosing 600~1000m of height above sea level, fertile, loose, well-drained to plant spice all over the mountain to tailo；To soil
Ground carries out 45~55cm of deep ploughing, applies base manure and spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer, 2~3 tons of base manure per acre, spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer
3~5 tons per acre.
(2) spice all over the mountain seedling is cultivated: strong, the disease-resistant wild seed of Schisandra propinqua of selection, using quick breeding by group culture method,
Breed healthy and strong, well developed root system tissue-cultured seedling, every plant tissue culture seedling rooting 5~12,0.98~1.35cm of root long.
(3) transplant: by tissue-cultured seedling, balled transplanting, Transplanting Density are 440~445/mu, seeding row spacing 1m after hardening
×1.5m；Transplanting depth is 10~15cm, and root water is poured after transplanting, is not rewatered later, until determining root；It is removed in time after 15 days
Sick seedling, dead seedling, and fill the gaps with seedlings in time.
(4) field management:
First Year monthly applies fertilizer, first 6 months monthly top dressing urea, mu 30~40kg of dosage, by urea with the ratio of 1:6~10
It is substantially soluble in water and root is imposed on by trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation, seedling is allowed to fully absorb；Formula fertilizer, n-p-k ratio are imposed within 6 months afterwards
Example is 25:4:4, mu 35~45kg of dosage, and formula fertilizer is substantially soluble in water with the ratio of 1:4~8 and is applied by trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation
In root；Grass is directly layered on tree root side when continuous sunny by timely tillage and weeding, and rainy days is then directly earthed grass meal is broken
In, as green manure；
Second year, keypoint control subterranean pest-insect impose a 0.5% chlopyrifos compound pesticide fertilizer every two moon and want when imposing medicine fertilizer
Circular groove is dug beside the seedling at 15~20cm, depth is 10~15cm, and every medication 1.2~1.5kg of fertilizer covers after fertilising
Soil, watering；
Third year organic fertilizer three times is applied, for the first time in 3-4 month, for the second time in the 6-7 month, for the third time after felling, mu dosage
2~3 tons, after uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields, underground is screwed in using rotary cultivator, improves soil organic matter content, increases soil fertility；
4th year and after, every stump retains 6~8 coppice shoots；Organic fertilizer exists for the second time for the first time in 3-4 month three times for application
The 6-7 month 2~3 tons of mu dosage, after uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields, screws in underground using rotary cultivator for the third time after harvesting coppice shoot；
After felling or harvesting coppice shoot, applies organic fertilizer and is covered before using dry rice straw or improving straw mulching stub, next year to apply fertilizer for the first time
Cover material is raised beside stub.
(5) it harvests: being cut down in 10-11 month in third year and stay stake 5~8cm above ground level；Annual 10-11 after 4th year
Month harvest 60cm or more coppice shoot, 60cm coppice shoot below stay harvest in next year 10-11 month current year newly eruption, 60cm with
On coppice shoot when all harvest；The root of spice all over the mountain can start to excavate after third year, every year or every two years primary, retain extremely
Few 3 main roots backfill and water after excavation.
The spice all over the mountain is also trimmed in 3 years after transplanting, and old branch, sick branch, overstocked secateurs are fallen, can be pre-
Preventing disease and pest.
The base manure is 100~200 parts of pig manure, 80~120 parts of cow dung, 80~120 parts of methane tank residue, fermentation residue 60
~80 parts, mixed fermentation 2~3 months.
The spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: sesame oil is decocted medicinal herbs or refined to spice all over the mountain branches and leaves
200~350 parts of residue, spice all over the mountain fallen leaves 200~250 parts of powder, 120~300 parts of spice all over the mountain woods weeds powder, alga fertilizer 100 afterwards
~120 parts, 100~200 parts of potassium humate, 80~150 parts of montmorillonite and 100~200 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
The organic fertilizer is 100~200 parts of furfural dregs, 40~80 parts of flyash, 50~80 parts of peanut press pulp, eucalyptus branches and leaves powder
60~100 parts, 100~150 parts of fish pond mud.
The invention has the benefit that
Artificial method for planting of the invention selects wild spice all over the mountain to cultivate spice all over the mountain seedling by quick breeding by group culture method,
Under the premise of the medicinal characteristic for keeping wild spice all over the mountain, the germination percentage and survival rate of seed are improved, spice all over the mountain is rapidly bred
Seedling.
The present invention deep ploughs to soil in site preparation, then applies base manure and spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer, and soil can be improved
The fertility on ground, fertilizer slow release can extend fertilizer efficiency.Sesame oil is decocted medicinal herbs or refined to spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer branches and leaves containing spice all over the mountain
Residue and spice all over the mountain fallen leaves powder afterwards, and studies have shown that spice all over the mountain has the effect of expelling parasite, i.e. addition spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer
It may also reach up good anthelminthic effect, prevent the pest seedling after transplanting in soil.Fertilising is using a small amount of more after transplanting
Secondary fertilizing method can meet the growth demand of spice all over the mountain well, promote its fast-growth, can also reduce the damage of fertilizer
It loses.0.5% chlopyrifos compound pesticide fertilizer is imposed in second year, subterranean pest-insect can be effectively prevented, reduce the generation of pest and disease damage.?
Third year and later 3 organic fertilizers of annual application, meet the growth demand of spice all over the mountain, keep branches and leaves strongr.
Containing furfural dregs and flyash in organic fertilizer used in the present invention, furfural dregs and flyash are mixed by certain proportion,
In conjunction with elution and other modes of reclaiming, can effectively rehabilitating soil, and solve during soil remediation flyash,
It is rationally utilized, realizes the resource utilization of polluter by pollution of the 2 kinds of solid waste of furfural dregs to environment.Furfural dregs
Contain a large amount of solubility in citric acid silicon-calcium-magnesium phosphorus etc. containing a large amount of cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and flyash, is ok
Necessary nutrient is provided for crops.Eucalyptus branches and leaves powder is as a kind of commonly with the organic fertilizer of Vermins-expelling vermins-proof effect
Raw material can prevent and treat pest and disease damage.
Artificial method for planting through the invention can promote the growth of spice all over the mountain, expand the plantation of spice all over the mountain, improve full
The yield of bee saage meets the needs of market is to spice all over the mountain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the photo for the spice all over the mountain that the present invention plants out, and wherein Fig. 1 is all over the mountain of second year after transplanting
Perfume (or spice), with a small amount of fruit；Fig. 2 is the 4th year spice all over the mountain coppice shoot grown after transplanting.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain includes the following steps:
(1) selection of land site preparation: choosing 600~1000m of height above sea level, fertile, loose, well-drained to plant spice all over the mountain to tailo；To soil
Ground carries out deep ploughing 50cm, applies base manure and spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer, per acre, 5 tons of spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer every for 2 tons of base manure
Mu.
(2) spice all over the mountain seedling is cultivated: strong, the disease-resistant wild seed of Schisandra propinqua of selection, using quick breeding by group culture method,
Breed healthy and strong, well developed root system tissue-cultured seedling, every plant tissue culture seedling rooting 5~12,0.98~1.35cm of root long.
(3) transplant: by tissue-cultured seedling after hardening balled transplanting, Transplanting Density be 444/mu, seeding row spacing be 1m ×
1.5m；Transplanting depth is 12cm, and root water is poured after transplanting, is not rewatered later, until determining root；Removed in time after 15 days sick seedling,
Dead seedling, and fill the gaps with seedlings in time.
(4) field management:
First Year monthly applies fertilizer, and monthly urea is substantially soluble in by top dressing urea, mu dosage 35kg with the ratio of 1:8 within first 6 months
Root is imposed on by trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation in water, seedling is allowed to fully absorb；Formula fertilizer is imposed within 6 months afterwards, nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio 25:4:
Formula fertilizer is substantially soluble in water with the ratio of 1:6 and imposes on root by trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation by 4, mu 35~45kg of dosage；In in time
Grass is directly layered on tree root side when continuous sunny by weeding, rainy days then directly grass meal is broken be earthed in, as green manure；
Second year, keypoint control subterranean pest-insect impose a 0.5% chlopyrifos compound pesticide fertilizer every two moon and want when imposing medicine fertilizer
Dig circular groove beside the seedling at 15~20cm, depth 12cm, every medication fertilizer 1.3kg, earthing after fertilising, watering；
Third year organic fertilizer three times is applied, for the first time in 3-4 month, for the second time in the 6-7 month, for the third time after felling, mu dosage
2.5 tons, after uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields, underground is screwed in using rotary cultivator, improves soil organic matter content, increases soil fertility；
4th year and after, every stump retains 6~8 coppice shoots；Organic fertilizer exists for the second time for the first time in 3-4 month three times for application
The 6-7 month 2.5 tons of mu dosage, after uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields, screws in underground using rotary cultivator for the third time after harvesting coppice shoot；
After felling or harvesting coppice shoot, applies organic fertilizer and is covered before using dry rice straw or improving straw mulching stub, next year to apply fertilizer for the first time
Cover material is raised beside stub.
(5) it harvests: being cut down in 10-11 month in third year and stay stake 6cm above ground level；The annual 10-11 month after 4th year
The coppice shoot of part harvesting 60cm or more, 60cm coppice shoot below, which stays, harvests current year new eruption, 60cm or more next year 10-11 month
Coppice shoot when all harvest；The root of spice all over the mountain can start to excavate after third year, every year or every two years primary, retain at least
3 main roots backfill and water after excavation.
The spice all over the mountain is also trimmed in 3 years after transplanting, and old branch, sick branch, overstocked secateurs are fallen, can be pre-
Preventing disease and pest.
The base manure is 150 parts of pig manure, 100 parts of cow dung, 100 parts of methane tank residue, 70 parts of fermentation residue, mixed fermentation 3
A month.
The spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: sesame oil is decocted medicinal herbs or refined to spice all over the mountain branches and leaves
280 parts of residue, spice all over the mountain fallen leaves 220 parts of powder, 200 parts of spice all over the mountain woods weeds powder, 110 parts of alga fertilizer, potassium humate 150 afterwards
Part, 120 parts of montmorillonite and 150 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
The organic fertilizer is 150 parts of furfural dregs, 60 parts of flyash, 65 parts of peanut press pulp, 80 parts of eucalyptus branches and leaves powder, fish pond mud
120 parts.
Embodiment 2
A kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain includes the following steps:
(1) selection of land site preparation: choosing 600~1000m of height above sea level, fertile, loose, well-drained to plant spice all over the mountain to tailo；To soil
Ground carries out deep ploughing 55cm, applies base manure and spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer, per acre, 3 tons of spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer every for 3 tons of base manure
Mu.
(2) spice all over the mountain seedling is cultivated: strong, the disease-resistant wild seed of Schisandra propinqua of selection, using quick breeding by group culture method,
Breed healthy and strong, well developed root system tissue-cultured seedling, every plant tissue culture seedling rooting 5~12,0.98~1.35cm of root long.
(3) transplant: by tissue-cultured seedling after hardening balled transplanting, Transplanting Density be 440/mu, seeding row spacing be 1m ×
1.5m；Transplanting depth is 15cm, and root water is poured after transplanting, is not rewatered later, until determining root；Removed in time after 15 days sick seedling,
Dead seedling, and fill the gaps with seedlings in time.
(4) field management:
First Year monthly applies fertilizer, and monthly urea is substantially soluble in by top dressing urea, mu dosage 40kg with the ratio of 1:10 within first 6 months
Root is imposed on by trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation in water, seedling is allowed to fully absorb；Formula fertilizer is imposed within 6 months afterwards, nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio 25:4:
Formula fertilizer is substantially soluble in water with the ratio of 1:8 and imposes on root by trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation by 4, mu dosage 45kg；Intertillage removes in time
Grass is directly layered on tree root side when continuous sunny by grass, rainy days then directly grass meal is broken be earthed in, as green manure；
Second year, keypoint control subterranean pest-insect impose a 0.5% chlopyrifos compound pesticide fertilizer every two moon and want when imposing medicine fertilizer
Dig circular groove beside the seedling at 15~20cm, depth 15cm, every medication fertilizer 1.5kg, earthing after fertilising, watering；
Third year organic fertilizer three times is applied, for the first time in 3-4 month, for the second time in the 6-7 month, for the third time after felling, mu dosage
3 tons, after uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields, underground is screwed in using rotary cultivator, improves soil organic matter content, increases soil fertility；
4th year and after, every stump retains 6~8 coppice shoots；Organic fertilizer exists for the second time for the first time in 3-4 month three times for application
The 6-7 month 3 tons of mu dosage, after uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields, screws in underground using rotary cultivator for the third time after harvesting coppice shoot；
After felling or harvesting coppice shoot, applies organic fertilizer and is covered before using dry rice straw or improving straw mulching stub, next year to apply fertilizer for the first time
Cover material is raised beside stub.
(5) it harvests: being cut down in 10-11 month in third year and stay stake 8cm above ground level；The annual 10-11 month after 4th year
The coppice shoot of part harvesting 60cm or more, 60cm coppice shoot below, which stays, harvests current year new eruption, 60cm or more next year 10-11 month
Coppice shoot when all harvest；The root of spice all over the mountain can start to excavate after third year, every year or every two years primary, retain at least
3 main roots backfill and water after excavation.
The spice all over the mountain is also trimmed in 3 years after transplanting, and old branch, sick branch, overstocked secateurs are fallen, can be pre-
Preventing disease and pest.
The base manure be 100 parts of pig manure, 80 parts of cow dung, 80 parts of methane tank residue, 60 parts of fermentation residue, mixed fermentation 2
Month.
The spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: sesame oil is decocted medicinal herbs or refined to spice all over the mountain branches and leaves
200 parts of residue, spice all over the mountain fallen leaves 200 parts of powder, 120 parts of spice all over the mountain woods weeds powder, 100 parts of alga fertilizer, potassium humate 100 afterwards
Part, 80 parts of montmorillonite and 100 parts of polyvinyl alcohol.
The organic fertilizer is 100 parts of furfural dregs, 40 parts of flyash, 50 parts of peanut press pulp, 60 parts of eucalyptus branches and leaves powder, fish pond mud
100 parts.
The applicant has planted 2 mu of spice all over the mountain according to the artificial method for planting of embodiment 1 in Hengxian County, second after transplanting
The spice all over the mountain in year is shown in Fig. 1, with a small amount of fruit；The 4th year spice all over the mountain coppice shoot grown is shown in Fig. 2 after transplanting.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps:
(1) selection of land site preparation: choosing 600~1000m of height above sea level, fertile, loose, well-drained to plant spice all over the mountain to tailo；To soil
Ground carries out 45~55cm of deep ploughing, applies base manure and spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer, 2~3 tons of base manure per acre, spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer
3~5 tons per acre；
(2) spice all over the mountain seedling is cultivated: strong, the disease-resistant wild seed of Schisandra propinqua of selection, using quick breeding by group culture method, breeding
Healthy and strong out, well developed root system tissue-cultured seedling, every plant tissue culture seedling rooting 5~12,0.98~1.35cm of root long；
(3) transplant: by tissue-cultured seedling after hardening balled transplanting, Transplanting Density be 440~445/mu, seeding row spacing be 1m ×
1.5m；Transplanting depth is 10~15cm, and root water is poured after transplanting, is not rewatered later, until determining root；Disease is removed after 15 days in time
Seedling, dead seedling, and fill the gaps with seedlings in time；
(4) field management:
First Year monthly applies fertilizer, first 6 months monthly top dressing urea, mu 30~40kg of dosage, by urea with the ratio of 1:6~10
It is substantially soluble in water and root is imposed on by trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation, seedling is allowed to fully absorb；Formula fertilizer, n-p-k ratio are imposed within 6 months afterwards
Example is 25:4:4, mu 35~45kg of dosage, and formula fertilizer is substantially soluble in water with the ratio of 1:4~8 and is applied by trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation
In root；Grass is directly layered on tree root side when continuous sunny by timely tillage and weeding, and rainy days is then directly earthed grass meal is broken
In, as green manure；
Second year, keypoint control subterranean pest-insect impose a 0.5% chlopyrifos compound pesticide fertilizer every two moon and want when imposing medicine fertilizer
Circular groove is dug beside the seedling at 10~15cm, depth is 15~20cm, and every medication 1.2~1.5kg of fertilizer covers after fertilising
Soil, watering；
Third year organic fertilizer three times is applied, for the first time in the 3-4 month, for the second time in the 6-7 month, for the third time after felling, mu dosage 2
~3 tons, after uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields, underground is screwed in using rotary cultivator, improves soil organic matter content, increases soil fertility；
4th year and after, every stump retains 6~8 coppice shoots；Organic fertilizer three times is applied, for the first time in the 3-4 month, second in 6-
July 2~3 tons of mu dosage, after uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields, screws in underground using rotary cultivator for the third time after harvesting coppice shoot；
After felling or harvesting coppice shoot, applies organic fertilizer and is covered before using dry rice straw or improving straw mulching stub, next year to apply fertilizer for the first time
Cover material is raised beside stub；
(5) it harvests: being cut down in 10-11 month in third year and stay stake 5~8cm above ground level；Annual 10-11 month after 4th year
Harvest 60cm or more coppice shoot, 60cm coppice shoot below stay harvest in next year 10-11 month current year newly it is eruption, 60cm or more
It is all harvested when coppice shoot；The root of spice all over the mountain can start to excavate after third year, every year or every two years primary, retain at least 3
Root main root backfill and waters after excavation.
2. the artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base manure is pig manure 100~200
Part, 80~120 parts of cow dung, 80~120 parts of methane tank residue, 60~80 parts of fermentation residue, mixed fermentation 2~3 months.
3. the artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spice all over the mountain Special slow release fertilizer by
The raw materials of following parts by weight forms: 200~350 parts of residue after sesame oil is decocted medicinal herbs or is refined to spice all over the mountain branches and leaves, spice all over the mountain is fallen leaves
200~250 parts of powder, 100~120 parts of alga fertilizer, 100~200 parts of potassium humate, covers 120~300 parts of spice all over the mountain woods weeds powder
80~150 parts and 100~200 parts of polyvinyl alcohol of de- stone.
4. the artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer is furfural dregs 100
~200 parts, 40~80 parts of flyash, 50~80 parts of peanut press pulp, 60~100 parts of eucalyptus branches and leaves powder, 100~150 parts of fish pond mud.
5. the artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spice all over the mountain after transplanting 3
It is also trimmed in year, old branch, sick branch, overstocked secateurs is fallen, it can pre- preventing disease and pest.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110651682A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-07 | 韦东 | Sweet potato grafting method |
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| CN105103930A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-02 | 河池学院 | Method for quickly cultivating murraya paniculata seedlings through cuttage |
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| CN110651682A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-07 | 韦东 | Sweet potato grafting method |
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