CN107371444A - A kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107371444A CN107371444A CN201710748537.XA CN201710748537A CN107371444A CN 107371444 A CN107371444 A CN 107371444A CN 201710748537 A CN201710748537 A CN 201710748537A CN 107371444 A CN107371444 A CN 107371444A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B13/00—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
- C05B13/02—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from rock phosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer, comprise the following steps:S1, field planting:Dig pit planting stock sapling, apply base fertilizer in each field planting hole, base fertilizer and table soil it is well mixed after backfill in orlop, backfill fine earth, pour root water;S2, fertilising:It is colonized the childhood tree of 12 years, 4 months March, monthly apply fertilizer 24 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, and the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days respectively apply fertilizer once, compound potassium sulfate fertilizer is applied in each strain, urea is applied in 7 months June, every middle of a month strain, and compound potassium sulfate fertilizer is applied in late August strain, dig dell fertilising October, farm manure and calcium magnesium phosphate are applied in strain;Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer is applied in strain, are dug annular groove and are applied, organic slow-release fertilizer is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain.The seedling growth method of the present invention can effectively improve the survival rate and quality of seedling growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of implantation methods, more particularly to a kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer.
Background technology
The technology and method of transplanted seedling tree should be widely used in Garden Engineering.Geology soil can be often run into transplanted seedling tree
Earth is hardened, bad hydraulic permeability or it is waterproof make seedling root can not take root or the planting time of nursery stock too late, the plant setting phase cross,
Arid, situations such as rainwater is few, temperature is low, air humidity is small, trunk dehydration easily occurs in nursery stock, ground surface crack, root are endured cold, lead
Cause survival rate of transplanted seedling tree low.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of side that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer
Method, the survival rate and quality of seedling growth can be effectively improved.
A kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1, field planting:Dig pit planting stock sapling, seedling growth density is 45-55 strains/667m2, field planting hole length point
Not Wei 0.7m, apply 80-120kg base fertilizer in each field planting hole, base fertilizer and table soil it is well mixed after backfill it is thin in orlop, backfill
Soil, pour root water;
S2, fertilising:1-2 childhood tree is colonized, in March-April, is monthly applied fertilizer 2-4 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, is applied
Fertilizer amount is 4-6kg/ strains, and the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.2-0.4kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-
Urea 0.1-0.3kg is applied in July, every middle of a month strain, and 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.15-0.35kg is applied in late August strain, digs deep October
Farm manure 20-40kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 0.5-1.5kg are applied in hole fertilising, strain;Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February,
Rudiment fertilizer 2-4kg is applied in strain, is dug annular groove and is applied, organic slow-release fertilizer 4-8kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain.
Preferably, in S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight:Animal manure 60-120 parts, maize straw 30-40 parts, river
Mud 5-15 parts, rice husk 3-9 parts, tealeaf residue 1-3 parts, dregs of beans 2-5 parts, kelp residue 4-8 parts, peanut cake 1-5 parts, wormcast 3-6 parts,
Bagasse 1-5 parts, weathered coal 2-4 parts, attapulgite 3.5-4.5 parts, expense stone flour 60-80 parts, nano-carbon powder 12-24 parts, shell gather
Sugared 5-10 parts, urea 3-6 parts, urea phosphate 1-4 parts, phosphorus ammonium 1-4 parts, potassium chloride 3-9 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 2-5 parts, boric acid 4-8 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1-4 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, ammonium nitrate 1-3 parts, bacillus 3-6 parts, stover ferment agent
4-8 parts, Controlled-release filler 15-25 parts.
Preferably, in S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, the raw material of Controlled-release filler includes by weight:Powdered rice hulls 10-20 parts, nitre
Acid solution 4-8 parts, flyash 3-5 parts, gangue 2-5 parts, manioc waste 1-4 parts, borax 3-6 parts, vermiculite 4-8 parts, pulverized limestone 2-5
Part, kaolin powder 1-4 parts, diatomite 3-5 parts, MAP 2-6 parts, ammonium chloride 1-5 parts, ammonium molybdate 3-5 parts, ammonium sulfate 2-5
Part, acrylic acid 1-4 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 3-5 parts, acrylonitrile 1-4 parts, PLA 3-5 parts, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 2-6 parts.
Preferably, in S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique:By powdered rice hulls 120-140
DEG C deionized water immersion 20-40min, then in 80-90 DEG C of dry 3-5h, be subsequently added into salpeter solution, impregnate at room temperature
20-28h, then dried in 100-120 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a;By flyash, gangue, manioc waste,
Borax, vermiculite, pulverized limestone, kaolin powder, diatomite, MAP, ammonium chloride, ammonium molybdate, ammonium sulfate and distilled water mixing are equal
It is even, 1-2h is stirred in 850-1050r/min rotating speeds, it is even then to add acrylic acid, potassium peroxydisulfate, acrylonitrile, PLA and silane
Connection agent KH-570 is well mixed, and is stirred 4-6h with 280-320r/min rotating speeds in 65-75 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, is subsequently cooled to room
Temperature, suction filtration obtain sediment, are then cooled to room temperature and obtain Controlled-release filler sediment in 45-55 DEG C of dry 44-52h.
Preferably, in S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight:Marsh mud 20-50 parts, peanut press pulp 5-15 parts,
Silkworm excrement 3-5 parts, stalk 1-5 parts, bagasse 2-4 parts, manioc waste 6-12 parts, perlite 3-5 parts, rapeseed cake 1-3 parts, conch shell
Powder 3-5 parts, flyash 1-5 parts, furfural dregs 6-12 parts, biological function bacterium 1-3 parts, ammonium molybdate 1.5-4.5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-
4 parts, urea 12-26 parts, urea phosphate 3-6 parts, calcium superphosphate 2-6 parts, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1-4 parts, potassium sulfate 2-5 parts, magnesium sulfate
3-6 parts, potassium nitrate 2-4 parts, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium 1-3 parts, modified sustained release agent 5-15 parts.
Preferably, in S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, the raw material of modified sustained release agent includes by weight:3,4- dihydroxies
Benzaldehyde 5-15 parts, attapulgite clay 2-5 parts, chitosan 1-4 parts, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide 3-6 parts, acetic acid 2-5
Part, methanol 1-4 parts, sodium borohydride 3-6 parts, silane coupler KH-5602-6 parts, glutaraldehyde 1-5 parts, ethanol 3-6 parts.
Preferably, in S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique:By 3,4- bis-
Hydroxy benzaldehyde, attapulgite clay, chitosan, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, acetic acid and methanol are well mixed, and normal temperature is stood
3-5h, then add sodium borohydride and be well mixed, be warming up to 70-80 DEG C, be incubated 20-30min, then turn in 650-850r/min
Speed stirring 20-40min, material A is obtained after freeze-dried;Silane coupler KH-560, glutaraldehyde and ethanol are well mixed,
Then add material A to be well mixed, be warming up to 110-130 DEG C, be incubated 20-40min, then stir 20- in 250-350r/min
40min, is cooled to room temperature and obtains and be modified sustained release agent.
A kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer of the present invention, comprises the following steps:S1, field planting:Dig pit planting stock
Ebon seedling, each be colonized cheat interior application base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil backfill in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, pours and determine
Root water;S2, fertilising:1-2 childhood tree is colonized, in March-April, is monthly applied fertilizer 2-4 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, on May
Ten days and the middle ten days, respectively once, compound potassium sulfate fertilizer, June-July were applied in each strain, and urea is applied in every middle of a month strain, and late August strain is applied for fertilising
Compound potassium sulfate fertilizer, digs dell fertilising October, and farm manure and calcium magnesium phosphate are applied in strain;Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer is before rudiment mid-February
Using rudiment fertilizer is applied in strain, is dug annular groove and is applied, covering of being banketed after watering, strain applies organic slow-release fertilizer, passes through the plantation in nursery stock
Cheng Zhong, the reasonable control of fertilising is realized, effectively control the materials and dosage of fertilizer, realized nutrient and maximumlly supply effect
Rate, quality of the nursery stock to absorption of nutrient ingredients is improved, improve the efficiency of seedling growth, improve the survival rate of nursery stock.In S1,
The raw material of base fertilizer includes animal manure, maize straw, river silt, rice husk, tealeaf residue, dregs of beans, kelp residue, peanut cake, wormcast, sugarcane
Slag, weathered coal, attapulgite, take stone flour, nano-carbon powder, chitosan, urea, urea phosphate, phosphorus ammonium, potassium chloride, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), boron
Acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate, ammonium nitrate, bacillus, stover ferment agent and Controlled-release filler, disclosure satisfy that nursery stock
The nutritional need of early growth period, abundant nutriment can be provided for the primary growth of nursery stock, and nursery stock can be effectively improved
The efficiency of growth, the survival rate of nursery stock is improved, improve the efficiency of plantation.In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler passes through
Powdered rice hulls are soaked with deionized water, then dries, is subsequently added into salpeter solution, impregnate at room temperature, are then dried to constant weight,
It is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a;By flyash, gangue, manioc waste, borax, vermiculite, pulverized limestone, kaolin powder, diatomite,
MAP, ammonium chloride, ammonium molybdate, ammonium sulfate and distilled water are well mixed, and stirring, then add acrylic acid, potassium peroxydisulfate, third
Alkene nitrile, PLA and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 are well mixed, and are stirred in water bath with thermostatic control, are subsequently cooled to room temperature, and suction filtration obtains
Sediment, then by drying precipitate, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains Controlled-release filler, applies in the base fertilizer of the present invention so that base fertilizer
In nutriment release it is more efficient, improve absorption efficiency of the nursery stock to nutriment, improve the growth efficiency of nursery stock.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes marsh mud, peanut press pulp, silkworm excrement, stalk, bagasse, manioc waste, perlite, rapeseed
Cake, conch shell powder, flyash, furfural dregs, biological function bacterium, ammonium molybdate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, urea phosphate, calcium superphosphate,
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, potassium nitrate, diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium and modified sustained release agent, can be to carry in the seedling growth later stage
For abundant nutriment, the growth efficiency in nursery stock later stage is effectively increased.It is modified slow in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer in S2
Agent is released by by 3,4- 4-dihydroxy benzaldehydes, attapulgite clay, chitosan, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, acetic acid and methanol
It is well mixed, normal temperature is stood, and is then added sodium borohydride and is well mixed, heat up, insulation, is followed by stirring for, and is obtained after freeze-dried
To material A;Silane coupler KH-560, glutaraldehyde and ethanol are well mixed, material A is then added and is well mixed, heat up, protect
Temperature, it is followed by stirring for, is cooled to room temperature and obtains and be modified sustained release agent, applies in the organic slow-release fertilizer of the present invention so that organic
Nutriment release efficiency in slow-release fertilizer is higher, improves absorption efficiency of the nursery stock to nutriment.The nursery stock kind of the present invention
Plant method can effectively improve the survival rate and quality of seedling growth.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment, it should be appreciated that embodiment is served only for illustrating this hair
It is bright, rather than for limiting the invention, any modification made on the basis of the present invention, equivalent substitution etc. are in this hair
In bright protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1, field planting:Dig pit planting stock sapling, seedling growth density is 50 plants/667m2, field planting hole length difference
For 0.7m, each be colonized cheats interior application 100kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured
Sufficient root water;
S2, fertilising:1-2 childhood tree is colonized, in March-April, is monthly applied fertilizer 3 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, fertilising
Measure as 5kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.3kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July, monthly
Urea 0.2kg is applied in the middle ten days strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.25kg, digs dell fertilising October, and farm manure is applied in strain
30kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 1kg;Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 3kg is applied in strain, dig ring-type ditch spread
Enter, organic slow-release fertilizer 6kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight:90 parts of animal manure, 35 parts of maize straw, 10 parts of river silt, 6 parts of rice husk,
2 parts of tealeaf residue, 3.5 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of kelp residue, 3 parts of peanut cake, 4.5 parts of wormcast, 3 parts of bagasse, 3 parts of weathered coal, bumps
Rod soil 4 parts, take 70 parts of stone flour, 18 parts of nano-carbon powder, 7.5 parts of chitosan, 4.5 parts of urea, 2.5 parts of urea phosphate, 2.5 parts of phosphorus ammonium,
6 parts of potassium chloride, 3.5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 6 parts of boric acid, 3.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4.5 parts of zinc sulfate, nitric acid
2 parts of ammonium, 4.5 parts of bacillus, 6 parts of stover ferment agent, 20 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique:15 parts of powdered rice hulls are used by weight
130 DEG C of deionized water immersion 30min, then in 85 DEG C of dry 4h, is subsequently added into 6 parts of salpeter solutions, impregnates at room temperature
24h, then dried in 110 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a;By 4 parts of flyash, 3.5 parts of gangues, 2.5 parts of wood
Potato slag, 4.5 parts of boraxs, 6 parts of vermiculites, 3.5 parts of pulverized limestones, 2.5 parts of kaolin powder, 4 parts of diatomite, 4 parts of MAPs, 3 parts of chlorine
Change ammonium, 4 parts of ammonium molybdates, 3.5 parts of ammonium sulfate and distilled water to be well mixed, stir 1.5h in 950r/min rotating speeds, then add 2.5
Part acrylic acid, 4 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates, 2.5 parts of acrylonitrile, 4 parts of PLAs and 4 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570s are well mixed, in 70
5h is stirred with 300r/min rotating speeds in DEG C water bath with thermostatic control, is subsequently cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, then by sediment in
50 DEG C of dry 48h, are cooled to room temperature and obtain Controlled-release filler.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight:35 parts of marsh mud, 10 parts of peanut press pulp, 4 parts of silkworm excrement, stalk 3
Part, 3 parts of bagasse, 9 parts of manioc waste, 4 parts of perlite, 2 parts of rapeseed cake, 4 parts of conch shell powder, 3 parts of flyash, 9 parts of furfural dregs,
2 parts of biological function bacterium, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 19 parts of urea, 4.5 parts of urea phosphate, 4 parts of calcium superphosphate, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
2.5 parts of hydrogen ammonium, 3.5 parts of potassium sulfate, 4.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, modified 10 parts of sustained release agent.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique:By weight by 10 part 3,
4- 4-dihydroxy benzaldehydes, 3.5 parts of attapulgite clays, 2.5 parts of chitosans, 4.5 parts of cetyl trimethylammonium bromides, 3.5 parts of second
Acid and 2.5 parts of methanol are well mixed, and normal temperature stands 4h, are then added 4.5 parts of sodium borohydrides and are well mixed, be warming up to 75 DEG C, protect
Warm 25min, 30min then is stirred in 750r/min rotating speeds, material A is obtained after freeze-dried;By 4 parts of silane coupler KH-
560th, 3 parts of glutaraldehydes and 4.5 parts of ethanol are well mixed, and are then added material A and are well mixed, be warming up to 120 DEG C, are incubated 30min,
Then 30min is stirred in 300r/min, is cooled to room temperature and obtains and be modified sustained release agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1, field planting:Dig pit planting stock sapling, seedling growth density is 45 plants/667m2, field planting hole length difference
For 0.7m, each be colonized cheats interior application 120kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured
Sufficient root water;
S2, fertilising:1-2 childhood tree is colonized, in March-April, is monthly applied fertilizer 2-4 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, is applied
Fertilizer amount is 4kg/ strains, and the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.4kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July, often
Urea 0.1kg is applied in middle of the month strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.35kg, digs dell fertilising, Zhu Shi farmers' October
Fertile 20kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 1.5kg;Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 2-kg is applied in strain, dig ring-type
Ditch is applied, and organic slow-release fertilizer 8kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight:60 parts of animal manure, 40 parts of maize straw, 5 parts of river silt, 9 parts of rice husk,
1 part of tealeaf residue, 5 parts of dregs of beans, 4 parts of kelp residue, 5 parts of peanut cake, 3 parts of wormcast, 5 parts of bagasse, 2 parts of weathered coal, attapulgite
4.5 parts, take 60 parts of stone flour, 24 parts of nano-carbon powder, 5 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of urea, 1 part of urea phosphate, 4 parts of phosphorus ammonium, 3 parts of potassium chloride,
5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 4 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 1 part of ammonium nitrate, 6 parts of bacillus,
4 parts of stover ferment agent, 25 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique:10 parts of powdered rice hulls are used by weight
140 DEG C of deionized water immersion 20min, then in 90 DEG C of dry 3h, is subsequently added into 8 parts of salpeter solutions, impregnates at room temperature
20h, then dried in 120 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a;By 3 parts of flyash, 5 parts of gangues, 1 portion of cassava
Slag, 6 parts of boraxs, 4 parts of vermiculites, 5 parts of pulverized limestones, 1 part of kaolin powder, 5 parts of diatomite, 2 parts of MAPs, 5 parts of ammonium chlorides, 3 parts
Ammonium molybdate, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate and distilled water are well mixed, and are stirred 2h in 850r/min rotating speeds, are then added 1 part of acrylic acid, 5 parts of mistakes
Potassium sulfate, 1 part of acrylonitrile, 5 parts of PLAs and 2 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570s are well mixed, in 75 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control with
280r/min rotating speeds stir 6h, are subsequently cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, cold then by sediment in 45 DEG C of dry 52h
But Controlled-release filler is obtained to room temperature.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight:20 parts of marsh mud, 15 parts of peanut press pulp, 3 parts of silkworm excrement, stalk 5
Part, 2 parts of bagasse, 12 parts of manioc waste, 3 parts of perlite, 3 parts of rapeseed cake, 3 parts of conch shell powder, 5 parts of flyash, furfural dregs 6
Part, 3 parts of biological function bacterium, 1.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of urea, 6 parts of urea phosphate, 2 parts of calcium superphosphate, phosphorus
4 parts of acid dihydride ammonium, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of potassium nitrate, 3 parts of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, modified 5 parts of sustained release agent.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique:By weight by 5 part 3,
4- 4-dihydroxy benzaldehydes, 5 parts of attapulgite clays, 1 part of chitosan, 6 parts of cetyl trimethylammonium bromides, 2 parts of acetic acid and 4 parts of first
Alcohol is well mixed, and normal temperature stands 3h, is then added 6 parts of sodium borohydrides and is well mixed, be warming up to 70 DEG C, is incubated 30min, then in
650r/min rotating speeds stir 40min, and material A is obtained after freeze-dried;By 2 parts of silane coupler KH-560,5 parts of glutaraldehydes and
3 parts of ethanol are well mixed, and are then added material A and are well mixed, be warming up to 130 DEG C, are incubated 20min, are then stirred in 350r/min
20min is mixed, room temperature is cooled to and obtains and be modified sustained release agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1, field planting:Dig pit planting stock sapling, seedling growth density is 55 plants/667m2, field planting hole length difference
For 0.7m, each be colonized cheats interior application 80kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured
Sufficient root water;
S2, fertilising:1-2 childhood tree is colonized, in March-April, is monthly applied fertilizer 2-4 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, is applied
Fertilizer amount is 6kg/ strains, and the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.2kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July, often
Urea 0.3kg is applied in middle of the month strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.15kg, digs dell fertilising, Zhu Shi farmers' October
Fertile 40kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 0.5kg;Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 4kg is applied in strain, dig annular groove
Apply, organic slow-release fertilizer 4kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight:120 parts of animal manure, 30 parts of maize straw, 15 parts of river silt, rice husk 3
Part, 3 parts of tealeaf residue, 2 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of kelp residue, 1 part of peanut cake, 6 parts of wormcast, 1 part of bagasse, 4 parts of weathered coal, concave convex rod
3.5 parts of soil, take 80 parts of stone flour, 12 parts of nano-carbon powder, 10 parts of chitosan, 3 parts of urea, 4 parts of urea phosphate, 1 part of phosphorus ammonium, potassium chloride 9
Part, 2 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 8 parts of boric acid, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium nitrate, bacillus 3
Part, 8 parts of stover ferment agent, 15 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique:20 parts of powdered rice hulls are used by weight
120 DEG C of deionized water immersion 40min, then in 80 DEG C of dry 5h, is subsequently added into 4 parts of salpeter solutions, impregnates at room temperature
28h, then dried in 100 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a;By 5 parts of flyash, 2 parts of gangues, 4 portions of cassavas
Slag, 3 parts of boraxs, 8 parts of vermiculites, 2 parts of pulverized limestones, 4 parts of kaolin powder, 3 parts of diatomite, 6 parts of MAPs, 1 part of ammonium chloride, 5 parts
Ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of ammonium sulfate and distilled water are well mixed, in 1050r/min rotating speeds stir 1h, then add 4 parts of acrylic acid, 3 parts
Potassium peroxydisulfate, 4 parts of acrylonitrile, 3 parts of PLAs and 6 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570s are well mixed, in 65 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control with
320r/min rotating speeds stir 4h, are subsequently cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, cold then by sediment in 55 DEG C of dry 44h
But Controlled-release filler is obtained to room temperature.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight:50 parts of marsh mud, 5 parts of peanut press pulp, 5 parts of silkworm excrement, stalk 1
Part, 4 parts of bagasse, 6 parts of manioc waste, 5 parts of perlite, 1 part of rapeseed cake, 5 parts of conch shell powder, 1 part of flyash, furfural dregs 12
Part, 1 part of biological function bacterium, 4.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 26 parts of urea, 3 parts of urea phosphate, 6 parts of calcium superphosphate, phosphorus
1 part of acid dihydride ammonium, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, modified 15 parts of sustained release agent.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique:By weight by 15 part 3,
4- 4-dihydroxy benzaldehydes, 2 parts of attapulgite clays, 4 parts of chitosans, 3 parts of cetyl trimethylammonium bromides, 5 parts of acetic acid and 1 part of first
Alcohol is well mixed, and normal temperature stands 5h, is then added 3 parts of sodium borohydrides and is well mixed, be warming up to 80 DEG C, is incubated 20min, then in
850r/min rotating speeds stir 20min, and material A is obtained after freeze-dried;By 6 parts of silane coupler KH-560,1 part of glutaraldehyde and
6 parts of ethanol are well mixed, and are then added material A and are well mixed, be warming up to 110 DEG C, are incubated 40min, are then stirred in 250r/min
40min is mixed, room temperature is cooled to and obtains and be modified sustained release agent.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1, field planting:Dig pit planting stock sapling, seedling growth density is 48 plants/667m2, field planting hole length difference
For 0.7m, each be colonized cheats interior application 115kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured
Sufficient root water;
S2, fertilising:1-2 childhood tree is colonized, in March-April, is monthly applied fertilizer 2 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, fertilising
To measure as 5.5kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.25kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July,
Urea 0.25kg is applied in every middle of a month strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.18kg, digs dell fertilising October, and strain is applied
Farm manure 35kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 0.8kg;Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 3.5kg is applied in strain, are dug
Annular groove is applied, and organic slow-release fertilizer 5kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight:65 parts of animal manure, 38 parts of maize straw, 8 parts of river silt, 8 parts of rice husk,
1.5 parts of tealeaf residue, 4 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts of kelp residue, 4 parts of peanut cake, 4 parts of wormcast, 4 parts of bagasse, 2.5 parts of weathered coal, bumps
4.2 parts of rod soil, take 65 parts of stone flour, 22 parts of nano-carbon powder, 6 parts of chitosan, 5 parts of urea, 2 parts of urea phosphate, 3 parts of phosphorus ammonium, potassium chloride 4
Part, 4 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 5 parts of boric acid, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, bacillus
5 parts, 5 parts of stover ferment agent, 22 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique:12 parts of powdered rice hulls are used by weight
135 DEG C of deionized water immersion 25min, then in 88 DEG C of dry 3.5h, is subsequently added into 7 parts of salpeter solutions, impregnates at room temperature
22h, then dried in 115 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a;By 3.5 parts of flyash, 4 parts of gangues, 2 portions of cassavas
Slag, 5 parts of boraxs, 5 parts of vermiculites, 4 parts of pulverized limestones, 2 parts of kaolin powder, 4.5 parts of diatomite, 3 parts of MAPs, 4 parts of ammonium chlorides,
3.5 parts of ammonium molybdates, 4 parts of ammonium sulfate and distilled water are well mixed, and are stirred 1.8h in 880r/min rotating speeds, are then added 2 parts of propylene
Acid, 4.5 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates, 2 parts of acrylonitrile, 4.5 parts of PLAs and 3 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570s are well mixed, in 72 DEG C of perseverances
5.5h is stirred with 285r/min rotating speeds in tepidarium, is subsequently cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, then by sediment in 48
DEG C dry 51h, be cooled to room temperature and obtain Controlled-release filler.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight:25 parts of marsh mud, 12 parts of peanut press pulp, 3.5 parts of silkworm excrement, straw
4 parts of stalk, 2.5 parts of bagasse, 11 parts of manioc waste, 3.5 parts of perlite, 2.5 parts of rapeseed cake, 3.5 parts of conch shell powder, flyash 4
Part, 7 parts of furfural dregs, 2.5 parts of biological function bacterium, 1.8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 14 parts of urea, 5 parts of urea phosphate,
3 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2.5 parts of potassium nitrate, 2.5 parts of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium,
Modified 8 parts of sustained release agent.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique:By weight by 8 part 3,
4- 4-dihydroxy benzaldehydes, 4 parts of attapulgite clays, 2 parts of chitosans, 5 parts of cetyl trimethylammonium bromides, 3 parts of acetic acid and 3 parts of first
Alcohol is well mixed, and normal temperature stands 3.5h, is then added 5 parts of sodium borohydrides and is well mixed, be warming up to 72 DEG C, is incubated 28min, then
35min is stirred in 680r/min rotating speeds, material A is obtained after freeze-dried;By 3 parts of silane coupler KH-560,4 parts of glutaraldehydes
It is well mixed with 4 parts of ethanol, then adds material A and be well mixed, be warming up to 125 DEG C, 25min is incubated, then in 320r/min
25min is stirred, room temperature is cooled to and obtains and be modified sustained release agent.
Embodiment 5
A kind of method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1, field planting:Dig pit planting stock sapling, seedling growth density is 52 plants/667m2, field planting hole length difference
For 0.7m, each be colonized cheats interior application 85kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured
Sufficient root water;
S2, fertilising:1-2 childhood tree is colonized, in March-April, is monthly applied fertilizer 4 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, fertilising
To measure as 4.5kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.35kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July,
Urea 0.15kg is applied in every middle of a month strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.32kg, digs dell fertilising October, and strain is applied
Farm manure 25kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 1.2kg;Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 2.5kg is applied in strain, are dug
Annular groove is applied, and organic slow-release fertilizer 7kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight:115 parts of animal manure, 32 parts of maize straw, 12 parts of river silt, rice husk 4
It is part, 2.5 parts of tealeaf residue, 3 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of kelp residue, 2 parts of peanut cake, 5 parts of wormcast, 2 parts of bagasse, 3.5 parts of weathered coal, recessed
Convex 3.8 parts of rod soil, take 75 parts of stone flour, 14 parts of nano-carbon powder, 9 parts of chitosan, 4 parts of urea, 3 parts of urea phosphate, 2 parts of phosphorus ammonium, chlorination
8 parts of potassium, 3 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 7 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 2.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, gemma
4 parts of bacillus, 7 parts of stover ferment agent, 18 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique:18 parts of powdered rice hulls are used by weight
125 DEG C of deionized water immersion 35min, then in 82 DEG C of dry 4.5h, is subsequently added into 5 parts of salpeter solutions, impregnates at room temperature
26h, then dried in 105 DEG C to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a;By 4.5 parts of flyash, 3 parts of gangues, 3 portions of cassavas
Slag, 4 parts of boraxs, 7 parts of vermiculites, 3 parts of pulverized limestones, 3 parts of kaolin powder, 3.5 parts of diatomite, 5 parts of MAPs, 2 parts of ammonium chlorides,
4.5 parts of ammonium molybdates, 3 parts of ammonium sulfate and distilled water are well mixed, and are stirred 1.2h in 1020r/min rotating speeds, are then added 3 parts of propylene
Acid, 3.5 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates, 3 parts of acrylonitrile, 3.5 parts of PLAs and 5 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570s are well mixed, in 68 DEG C of perseverances
4.5h is stirred with 315r/min rotating speeds in tepidarium, is subsequently cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, then by sediment in 52
DEG C dry 45h, be cooled to room temperature and obtain Controlled-release filler.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight:45 parts of marsh mud, 8 parts of peanut press pulp, 4.5 parts of silkworm excrement, stalk
2 parts, 3.5 parts of bagasse, 7 parts of manioc waste, 4.5 parts of perlite, 1.5 parts of rapeseed cake, 4.5 parts of conch shell powder, 2 parts of flyash,
11 parts of furfural dregs, 1.5 parts of biological function bacterium, 4.2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 24 parts of urea, 4 parts of urea phosphate, mistake
5 parts of calcium phosphate, 2 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3.5 parts of potassium nitrate, 1.5 parts of diamino dicarboxylic acid sodium, change
12 parts of sustained release agent of property.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique:By weight by 12 part 3,
4- 4-dihydroxy benzaldehydes, 3 parts of attapulgite clays, 3 parts of chitosans, 4 parts of cetyl trimethylammonium bromides, 4 parts of acetic acid and 2 parts of first
Alcohol is well mixed, and normal temperature stands 4.5h, is then added 4 parts of sodium borohydrides and is well mixed, be warming up to 78 DEG C, is incubated 22min, then
25min is stirred in 820r/min rotating speeds, material A is obtained after freeze-dried;By 5 parts of silane coupler KH-560,2 parts of glutaraldehydes
It is well mixed with 5 parts of ethanol, then adds material A and be well mixed, be warming up to 115 DEG C, 35min is incubated, then in 280r/min
35min is stirred, room temperature is cooled to and obtains and be modified sustained release agent.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:S1, field planting:Dig pit planting stock sapling, seedling growth density is 45-55 strains/667m2, being colonized hole length is respectively 0.7m, each be colonized cheat interior application 80-120kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled after being well mixed in orlop, backfill fine earth, Pour root water;S2, fertilising:1-2 childhood tree is colonized, in March-April, is monthly applied fertilizer 2-4 times, compoiste fertilizer, dose are applied in each strain For 4-6kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.2-0.4kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July, Urea 0.1-0.3kg is applied in every middle of a month strain, and 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.15-0.35kg is applied in late August strain, is dug dell and is applied October Farm manure 20-40kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 0.5-1.5kg are applied in fertilizer, strain;Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and strain is applied Rudiment fertilizer 2-4kg, dig annular groove and apply, organic slow-release fertilizer 4-8kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain.
- 2. the method according to claim 1 that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer, it is characterised in that in S1, the raw material of base fertilizer Include by weight:Animal manure 60-120 parts, maize straw 30-40 parts, river silt 5-15 parts, rice husk 3-9 parts, tealeaf residue 1-3 parts, Dregs of beans 2-5 parts, kelp residue 4-8 parts, peanut cake 1-5 parts, wormcast 3-6 parts, bagasse 1-5 parts, weathered coal 2-4 parts, concave convex rod Native 3.5-4.5 parts, take stone flour 60-80 parts, nano-carbon powder 12-24 parts, chitosan 5-10 parts, urea 3-6 parts, urea phosphate 1-4 parts, Phosphorus ammonium 1-4 parts, potassium chloride 3-9 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 2-5 parts, boric acid 4-8 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1-4 parts, sulphur Sour zinc 3-6 parts, ammonium nitrate 1-3 parts, bacillus 3-6 parts, stover ferment agent 4-8 parts, Controlled-release filler 15-25 parts.
- 3. the method according to claim 1 or 2 that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer, it is characterised in that in S1, the original of base fertilizer In material, the raw material of Controlled-release filler includes by weight:Powdered rice hulls 10-20 parts, salpeter solution 4-8 parts, flyash 3-5 parts, bastard coal Stone 2-5 parts, manioc waste 1-4 parts, borax 3-6 parts, vermiculite 4-8 parts, pulverized limestone 2-5 parts, kaolin powder 1-4 parts, diatomite 3-5 Part, MAP 2-6 parts, ammonium chloride 1-5 parts, ammonium molybdate 3-5 parts, ammonium sulfate 2-5 parts, acrylic acid 1-4 parts, potassium peroxydisulfate 3-5 Part, acrylonitrile 1-4 parts, PLA 3-5 parts, Silane coupling reagent KH-570 2-6 parts.
- 4. the method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that in S1, bottom In the raw material of fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique:Powdered rice hulls are soaked into 20- with 120-140 DEG C of deionized water 40min, then in 80-90 DEG C of dry 3-5h, it is subsequently added into salpeter solution, 20-28h is impregnated at room temperature, then in 100-120 DEG C dry to constant weight, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a;By flyash, gangue, manioc waste, borax, vermiculite, pulverized limestone, kaolinite Native powder, diatomite, MAP, ammonium chloride, ammonium molybdate, ammonium sulfate and distilled water are well mixed, in 850-1050r/min rotating speeds 1-2h is stirred, acrylic acid, potassium peroxydisulfate, acrylonitrile, PLA and Silane coupling reagent KH-570 is then added and is well mixed, in 4-6h is stirred with 280-320r/min rotating speeds in 65-75 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, is subsequently cooled to room temperature, suction filtration obtains sediment, connect Sediment in 45-55 DEG C of dry 44-52h, be cooled to room temperature and obtain Controlled-release filler.
- 5. the method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that in S2, have The raw material of machine slow-release fertilizer includes by weight:It is marsh mud 20-50 parts, peanut press pulp 5-15 parts, silkworm excrement 3-5 parts, stalk 1-5 parts, sweet Bagasse 2-4 parts, manioc waste 6-12 parts, perlite 3-5 parts, rapeseed cake 1-3 parts, conch shell powder 3-5 parts, flyash 1-5 parts, chaff Aldehyde slag 6-12 parts, biological function bacterium 1-3 parts, ammonium molybdate 1.5-4.5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-4 parts, urea 12-26 parts, urea phosphate 3-6 parts, calcium superphosphate 2-6 parts, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1-4 parts, potassium sulfate 2-5 parts, magnesium sulfate 3-6 parts, potassium nitrate 2-4 parts, amino Sodium Dicarboxylic Acid 1-3 parts, modified sustained release agent 5-15 parts.
- 6. the method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that in S2, have In the raw material of machine slow-release fertilizer, the raw material of modified sustained release agent includes by weight:3,4- 4-dihydroxy benzaldehyde 5-15 parts, concave convex rod glue Native 2-5 parts, chitosan 1-4 parts, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide 3-6 parts, acetic acid 2-5 parts, methanol 1-4 parts, sodium borohydride 3-6 Part, silane coupler KH-560 2-6 parts, glutaraldehyde 1-5 parts, ethanol 3-6 parts.
- 7. the method that nursery stock is planted with slow-release fertilizer according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that in S2, have In the raw material of machine slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique:By 3,4- 4-dihydroxy benzaldehydes, attapulgite clay, Chitosan, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, acetic acid and methanol are well mixed, and normal temperature stands 3-5h, then adds sodium borohydride It is well mixed, 70-80 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 20-30min, then stirs 20-40min in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, it is chilled Material A is obtained after drying;Silane coupler KH-560, glutaraldehyde and ethanol are well mixed, it is equal then to add material A mixing It is even, 110-130 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 20-40min, then 20-40min is stirred in 250-350r/min, is cooled to room temperature and obtains Obtain being modified sustained release agent.
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Cited By (6)
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CN107410359A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽省圣丹生物化工有限公司 | A kind of weeding composite that can adjust soil |
CN108178206A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 安徽阳城化工科技有限公司 | A kind of high slow release water treatment composite material |
CN108752134A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-06 | 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of garden seedling tree fertilizer not easily runed off |
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CN106588454A (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-04-26 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | Planting method of prunus mume |
CN106613687A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | Planting method of cumquats |
CN106748571A (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-05-31 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of ivy |
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CN106588454A (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-04-26 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | Planting method of prunus mume |
CN106748571A (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-05-31 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of ivy |
CN106613687A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | Planting method of cumquats |
Cited By (7)
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CN107410359A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽省圣丹生物化工有限公司 | A kind of weeding composite that can adjust soil |
CN108178206A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 安徽阳城化工科技有限公司 | A kind of high slow release water treatment composite material |
CN108752134A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-06 | 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of garden seedling tree fertilizer not easily runed off |
CN108812036A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-16 | 潘国长 | A kind of engrafting and cultivating method of spice all over the mountain |
CN109006326A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-18 | 潘国长 | A kind of artificial method for planting of spice all over the mountain |
CN108812036B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2021-05-11 | 潘国长 | Grafting cultivation method of rhododendron seniavinii |
CN109329215A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 | The ecology planting method of soft-shelled turtle intercropping in a kind of paddy field |
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