CN107371443A - A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation - Google Patents

A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107371443A
CN107371443A CN201710748524.2A CN201710748524A CN107371443A CN 107371443 A CN107371443 A CN 107371443A CN 201710748524 A CN201710748524 A CN 201710748524A CN 107371443 A CN107371443 A CN 107371443A
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parts
fertilizer
strain
yellow peach
well mixed
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CN201710748524.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季学忠
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Wuhu Wave Jianshan Ecological Forestry Co Ltd
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Wuhu Wave Jianshan Ecological Forestry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710748524.2A priority Critical patent/CN107371443A/en
Publication of CN107371443A publication Critical patent/CN107371443A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B13/00—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
    • C05B13/02—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from rock phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation, comprise the following steps：S1, field planting yellow peach sapling of digging pit, each field planting hole is interior to apply base fertilizer；S2, the childhood tree for being colonized 12 years, 4 months March, monthly apply fertilizer 24 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, and the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days respectively apply fertilizer once, compound potassium sulfate fertilizer is applied in each strain, urea is applied in 7 months June, every middle of a month strain, and compound potassium sulfate fertilizer is applied in late August strain, dig dell fertilising October, farm manure and calcium magnesium phosphate are applied in strain；Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer is applied in strain, and organic slow-release fertilizer is applied in strain；S3, the adult height of tree 2 3m, every plant is stayed 4 major branches, and spring carves bud at the top of branch, one Subdebt heart during summer branch 4cm, secondary pinching during 10cm, starts June to draw branch.The implantation methods of the yellow peach of the present invention can effectively improve the resistance against diseases of yellow peach, further increase the yield and quality of yellow peach.

Description

A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of implantation methods, more particularly to one kind is with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation Method.
Background technology
Yellow peach is also known as yellow meat peach, belongs to rose family peach category, is gained the name because meat is yellow.The nutrition very abundant of yellow peach, contains There are abundant antioxidant, dietary fiber, iron calcium and various trace elements.Soft middle band is hard when yellow peach is eaten, and sweet tea polyacid is few, there is perfume (or spice) Medium, the ripe pol 14-15 degree of gas and water point.Defaecation, reducing blood sugar and blood lipid can be played, Green Tea Extract, dispel blackspot, delay by often eating Aging, the effect such as immunity is improved, can also promote appetite, can be rated as health fruit, the peach of health.And yellow peach is national each in recent years There is plantation in individual place, but many local implantation methods differ, due to being influenceed by implantation methods so that yellow peach exists Survival rate is low during other many place plantations, and the speed of growth is slow, liable to illness, and yield is relatively low.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of high disease-resistant with the fertilizer plantation of high slow release The method of yellow peach.
A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps：
S1, field planting yellow peach sapling of digging pit, yellow peach planting density is 45-55 strains/667m2, being colonized hole length is respectively 0.7m, each be colonized cheat interior application 80-120kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled after being well mixed in orlop, backfill fine earth, Pour root water；
S2, the childhood tree for being colonized 1-2, in March-April, monthly apply fertilizer 2-4 times, compoiste fertilizer, dose are applied in each strain For 4-6kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.2-0.4kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July, Urea 0.1-0.3kg is applied in every middle of a month strain, and 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.15-0.35kg is applied in late August strain, is dug dell and is applied October Farm manure 20-40kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 0.5-1.5kg are applied in fertilizer, strain；Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and strain is applied Rudiment fertilizer 2-4kg, dig annular groove and apply, organic slow-release fertilizer 4-8kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain；
S3, adult height of tree 2-3m, every plant is stayed 4 major branches, and spring carves bud at the top of branch, one Subdebt during summer branch 4cm The heart, secondary pinching during 10cm, start June to draw branch, angle is 60-70 °.
Preferably, in S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight：Marsh mud 20-50 parts, wheat stalk 5-15 parts, cotton dregs 15-25 parts, turf 3-9 parts, dusty yeast 1-4 parts, urea 8-12 parts, urea phosphate 1-4 parts, ammonium chloride 1-4 parts, potassium chloride 3-9 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 2-5 parts, potassium nitrate 1-3 parts, calcium humate 2-5 parts, humic acid magnesium 3-6 parts, boric acid 1-5 parts, ammonium molybdate 3-5 parts, Zinc carbonate 2-4 parts, sodium humate 2-5 parts, manganese chloride 2-4 parts, borax 2-4 parts, rice husk 3-5 parts, EM bacterium 1-3 parts, Controlled-release filler 10-20 parts.
Preferably, in S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, the raw material of Controlled-release filler includes by weight：Melamine 5-15 parts, matter Measure formaldehyde 4-8 part, polyethylene glycol 3-6 parts, butyl titanate 2-5 parts, absolute ethyl alcohol 4-8 parts, hydrochloric acid 1-5 that fraction is 30-40% Part, bamboo powder 6-12 parts.
Preferably, in S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By melamine, quality point Number is well mixed for 30-40% formaldehyde and polyethylene glycol, stirs 20-40min in 450-650r/min rotating speeds, adjusts pH to 5- 6,60-80 DEG C is then heated to, 10-30min is incubated, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a；At room temperature by butyl titanate, anhydrous second Alcohol and mixed in hydrochloric acid are uniform, stir 20-40min in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, then add material a and bamboo powder is well mixed, 80-120 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 20-40min, 20-40min is stirred in 1050-1250r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and is delayed Release filler.
Preferably, in S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight：Marsh mud 20-50 parts, peanut press pulp 5-15 parts, Silkworm excrement 3-5 parts, stalk 1-5 parts, bagasse 2-4 parts, manioc waste 6-12 parts, perlite 3-5 parts, rapeseed cake 1-3 parts, conch shell Powder 3-5 parts, flyash 1-5 parts, furfural dregs 6-12 parts, weathered coal 2-4 parts, attapulgite 3.5-4.5 parts, take stone flour 60-80 parts, Nano-carbon powder 12-24 parts, chitosan 5-10 parts, urea 3-6 parts, urea phosphate 1-4 parts, phosphorus ammonium 1-4 parts, potassium chloride 3-9 parts, phosphoric acid Two ammonium 2-5 parts, boric acid 4-8 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1-4 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, ammonium nitrate 1-3 parts, gemma Bacillus 3-6 parts, modified sustained release agent 5-15 parts.
Preferably, in S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, the raw material of modified sustained release agent includes by weight：Mass fraction For 25-35% hydrogen peroxide 10-20 parts, urea 4-8 parts, calgon 3-6 parts, calcium sulfate land plaster 2-5 parts, ammonium nitrate 1- 4 parts, vinylpyrrolidone 3-6 parts, deionized water 4-8 parts, sodium chloride 2-6 parts, silicone emulsion 1-5 parts, lignin 3-6 parts, β- Cyclodextrin 1-4 parts, lightweight calcium activated 2-6 parts, zinc stearate 1-5 parts, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide 3-5 parts, N, N- dimethyl methyls Acid amides 2-5 parts, N,N methylene bis acrylamide 3-5 parts, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1-5 parts.
Preferably, in S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique：By quality point Number is well mixed for 25-35% hydrogen peroxide, urea and calgon, and heating water bath is warming up to 25-35 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 5- 15min, then add calcium sulfate land plaster and be well mixed, constant temperature stirring 5-15min, 0-5 DEG C is then cooled in ice-water bath, Filter cake is dried to obtain material A at room temperature after suction filtration；Ammonium nitrate, vinylpyrrolidone and deionized water are well mixed, so Sodium chloride and silicone emulsion stirring 10-30min are added afterwards, then add lignin, beta-schardinger dextrin, lightweight calcium activated and stearic acid Zinc obtains material B；Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is added into material B and N,N-dimethylformamide mixing is equal with separatory funnel Even, then heating water bath is incubated 10-20min to 70-90 DEG C, and material A, N, N- methylene bisacrylamides are added after being cooled to room temperature Acid amides and disodium hydrogen phosphate are well mixed, and are warming up to 65-85 DEG C, are incubated 10-30min, filtration washing, are dried, cooled down after calcining Obtain being modified sustained release agent to room temperature.
A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation of the present invention, comprises the following steps：S1, dig pit and determine Yellow peach sapling is planted, base fertilizer is applied in each field planting hole；S2, the childhood tree for being colonized 1-2, in March-April, monthly apply fertilizer 2-4 times, often Compoiste fertilizer is applied in secondary strain, and the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, compound potassium sulfate fertilizer, June-July, middle of each month were applied in each strain for fertilising Urea is applied in ten days strain, and late August strain applies compound potassium sulfate fertilizer, digs dell fertilising October, and farm manure and calcium magnesium phosphate are applied in strain；Adult Tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer is applied in strain, are dug annular groove and are applied, covering of being banketed after watering, strain is applied organic Slow-release fertilizer；S3, adult height of tree 2-3m, every plant is stayed 4 major branches, and spring carves bud at the top of branch, one Subdebt during summer branch 4cm The heart, secondary pinching during 10cm, start June to draw branch.In the planting process of yellow peach, by being carried out to rich water in yellow peach planting process Rationally control, rationally control the materials of fertilizer and be used for so that yellow peach obtains the supply of efficiently high-quality nutriment, improves yellow peach Yield and quality.In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer include marsh mud, wheat stalk, cotton dregs, turf, dusty yeast, urea, urea phosphate, Ammonium chloride, potassium chloride, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium nitrate, calcium humate, humic acid magnesium, boric acid, ammonium molybdate, zinc carbonate, sodium humate, Manganese chloride, borax, rice husk, EM bacterium and Controlled-release filler.Apply in the planting process of yellow peach, yellow peach can be realized in early growth period The nutrient supply of high-effect high-quality is obtained, improves the yield and quality of yellow peach.In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is led to Cross and be well mixed melamine, formaldehyde and polyethylene glycol, stir, adjust pH, then heat up, be incubated, be cooled to room temperature and obtain Material a；At room temperature that butyl titanate, absolute ethyl alcohol and mixed in hydrochloric acid is uniform, stirring, then adds material a and bamboo powder mixing is equal It is even, heat up, be incubated, stirring, be cooled to room temperature and obtain Controlled-release filler, apply in the base fertilizer of the present invention so that the battalion in base fertilizer Foster physical efficiency effectively improves, and further increases the yield and quality of yellow peach.In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes Marsh mud, peanut press pulp, silkworm excrement, stalk, bagasse, manioc waste, perlite, rapeseed cake, conch shell powder, flyash, furfural dregs, Weathered coal, attapulgite, take stone flour, nano-carbon powder, chitosan, urea, urea phosphate, phosphorus ammonium, potassium chloride, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), boric acid, Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate, ammonium nitrate, bacillus and modified sustained release agent.The yellow peach for applying to the present invention was planted Cheng Zhong, the nutritional need of yellow peach Later growth is disclosure satisfy that, improve the yield and quality of yellow peach.In S2, organic slow-release fertilizer In raw material, modified sustained release agent is by the way that hydrogen peroxide, urea and calgon are well mixed, heating water bath heating, constant temperature stirring, Then add calcium sulfate land plaster to be well mixed, constant temperature stirring, then cooled down in ice-water bath, after suction filtration by filter cake at room temperature It is dried to obtain material A；Ammonium nitrate, vinylpyrrolidone and deionized water are well mixed, then add sodium chloride and emulsification silicon Oil stirring, then add lignin, beta-schardinger dextrin, lightweight calcium activated and zinc stearate and obtain material B；With separatory funnel to material Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is added in B and DMF is well mixed, then heating water bath, insulation, is cooled to room Material A, N are added after temperature, N- methylene-bisacrylamides and disodium hydrogen phosphate are well mixed, and are heated up, and insulation, filtration washing, are done It is dry, room temperature is cooled to after calcining and obtains being modified sustained release agent, is applied in the organic slow-release fertilizer of the present invention so that of the invention is organic Nutriment in slow-release fertilizer is efficiently discharged so that yellow peach effectively improves to the efficiency of absorption of nutrient ingredients.This hair The implantation methods of bright yellow peach can effectively improve the resistance against diseases of yellow peach, further increase the yield and quality of yellow peach.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment, it should be appreciated that embodiment is served only for illustrating this hair It is bright, rather than for limiting the invention, any modification made on the basis of the present invention, equivalent substitution etc. are in this hair In bright protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps：
S1, field planting yellow peach sapling of digging pit, yellow peach planting density is 50 plants/667m2, being colonized hole length is respectively 0.7m, each be colonized cheat interior application 100kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured Root water；
S2, the childhood tree for being colonized 1-2, in March-April, monthly apply fertilizer 3 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, and dose is 5kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.3kg, June-July, every middle of a month were applied in each strain for fertilising Urea 0.2kg is applied in strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.25kg, digs dell fertilising October, and farm manure 30kg is applied in strain With calcium magnesium phosphate 1kg；Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 3kg is applied in strain, are dug annular groove and are applied, pour Banketed after water covering, organic slow-release fertilizer 6kg is applied in strain；
S3, adult height of tree 2.5m, every plant is stayed 4 major branches, and spring carves bud at the top of branch, one Subdebt during summer branch 4cm The heart, secondary pinching during 10cm, start June to draw branch, angle is 65 °.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight：35 parts of marsh mud, 10 parts of wheat stalk, 20 parts of cotton dregs, 6 parts of turf, 2.5 parts of dusty yeast, 10 parts of urea, 2.5 parts of urea phosphate, 2.5 parts of ammonium chloride, 6 parts of potassium chloride, 3.5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium nitrate 2 Part, 3.5 parts of calcium humate, 4.5 parts of humic acid magnesium, 3 parts of boric acid, 4 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3 parts of zinc carbonate, 3.5 parts of sodium humate, chlorination 3 parts of manganese, 3 parts of borax, 4 parts of rice husk, 2 parts of EM bacterium, 15 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 10 parts of melamines, 6 Part mass fraction is that 35% formaldehyde and 4.5 parts of polyethylene glycol are well mixed, and stirs 30min in 550r/min rotating speeds, adjusts pH To 5.5,70 DEG C are then heated to, 20min is incubated, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a；At room temperature by 3.5 parts of butyl titanates, 6 parts Absolute ethyl alcohol and 3 parts of mixed in hydrochloric acid are uniform, and 30min is stirred in 750r/min rotating speeds, then add material a and 9 parts of bamboo powder mixing Uniformly, 100 DEG C are warming up to, is incubated 30min, 30min is stirred in 1100r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and obtains Controlled-release filler.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight：35 parts of marsh mud, 10 parts of peanut press pulp, 4 parts of silkworm excrement, stalk 3 Part, 3 parts of bagasse, 9 parts of manioc waste, 4 parts of perlite, 2 parts of rapeseed cake, 4 parts of conch shell powder, 3 parts of flyash, 9 parts of furfural dregs, 3 parts of weathered coal, 4 parts of attapulgite, take 70 parts of stone flour, 18 parts of nano-carbon powder, 7.5 parts of chitosan, 4.5 parts of urea, urea phosphate 2.5 Part, 2.5 parts of phosphorus ammonium, 6 parts of potassium chloride, 3.5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 6 parts of boric acid, 3.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, sulfuric acid 4.5 parts of zinc, 2 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4.5 parts of bacillus, modified 10 parts of sustained release agent.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique：By weight by 15 parts of matter Hydrogen peroxide, 6 parts of urea and the 4.5 parts of calgons that amount fraction is 30% are well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 30 DEG C, constant temperature 10min is stirred, 3.5 parts of calcium sulfate land plasters is then added and is well mixed, constant temperature stirring 10min, is then cooled down in ice-water bath To 2.5 DEG C, filter cake is dried to obtain material A at room temperature after suction filtration；By 2.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4.5 parts of vinylpyrrolidones and 6 Part deionized water is well mixed, and then adds 4 parts of sodium chloride and 3 parts of silicone emulsions stirring 20min, then 4.5 parts of addition is wooden Element, 2.5 parts of beta-schardinger dextrins, 4 parts of lightweight calcium activateds and 3 parts of zinc stearates obtain material B；With separatory funnel 4 are added into material B Part dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and 3.5 parts of DMFs are well mixed, and then heating water bath is to 80 DEG C, insulation 15min, material A, 4 parts of N are added after being cooled to room temperature, N- methylene-bisacrylamides and 3 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphates are well mixed, and are risen Temperature is incubated 20min, filtration washing, dries, room temperature is cooled to after calcining and obtains being modified sustained release agent to 75 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps：
S1, field planting yellow peach sapling of digging pit, yellow peach planting density is 45 plants/667m2, being colonized hole length is respectively 0.7m, each be colonized cheat interior application 120kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured Root water；
S2, the childhood tree for being colonized 1-2, in March-April, monthly apply fertilizer 2-4 times, compoiste fertilizer, dose are applied in each strain For 4kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.4kg, June-July, middle of each month were applied in each strain for fertilising Urea 0.1kg is applied in ten days strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.35kg, digs dell fertilising October, and farm manure is applied in strain 20kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 1.5kg；Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 2kg is applied in strain, dig ring-type ditch spread Enter, organic slow-release fertilizer 8kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain；
S3, adult height of tree 2m, every plant is stayed 4 major branches, and spring carves bud at the top of branch, one Subdebt heart during summer branch 4cm, Secondary pinching during 10cm, start June to draw branch, angle is 70 °.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight：20 parts of marsh mud, 15 parts of wheat stalk, 15 parts of cotton dregs, 9 parts of turf, 1 part of dusty yeast, 12 parts of urea, 1 part of urea phosphate, 4 parts of ammonium chloride, 3 parts of potassium chloride, 5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 1 part of potassium nitrate, humic acid 5 parts of calcium, 3 parts of humic acid magnesium, 5 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of zinc carbonate, 2 parts of sodium humate, 4 parts of manganese chloride, 2 parts of borax, 5 parts of rice husk, 1 part of EM bacterium, 20 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 5 parts of melamines, 8 Part mass fraction is that 30% formaldehyde and 6 parts of polyethylene glycol are well mixed, and 40min is stirred in 450r/min rotating speeds, regulation pH to 5,80 DEG C are then heated to, 10min is incubated, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a；At room temperature by 5 parts of butyl titanates, 4 parts of anhydrous second Alcohol and 5 parts of mixed in hydrochloric acid are uniform, stir 40min in 650r/min rotating speeds, then add material a and 6 parts of bamboo powders are well mixed, rise Temperature is incubated 20min to 120 DEG C, stirs 20min in 1250r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and obtains Controlled-release filler.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight：20 parts of marsh mud, 15 parts of peanut press pulp, 3 parts of silkworm excrement, stalk 5 Part, 2 parts of bagasse, 12 parts of manioc waste, 3 parts of perlite, 3 parts of rapeseed cake, 3 parts of conch shell powder, 5 parts of flyash, furfural dregs 6 Part, 4 parts of weathered coal, 3.5 parts of attapulgite, take 80 parts of stone flour, 12 parts of nano-carbon powder, 10 parts of chitosan, 3 parts of urea, urea phosphate 4 Part, 1 part of phosphorus ammonium, 9 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 8 parts of boric acid, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, nitre Sour 3 parts of ammonium, 3 parts of bacillus, modified 15 parts of sustained release agent.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique：By weight by 10 parts of matter Hydrogen peroxide, 4 parts of urea and the 6 parts of calgons that amount fraction is 35% are well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 25 DEG C, and constant temperature stirs 15min is mixed, 2 parts of calcium sulfate land plasters is then added and is well mixed, constant temperature stirring 15min, 0 is then cooled in ice-water bath DEG C, filter cake is dried to obtain material A at room temperature after suction filtration；By 4 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of vinylpyrrolidones and 8 parts of deionized waters It is well mixed, 2 parts of sodium chloride and 5 parts of silicone emulsion stirring 10min are then added, then add 6 parts of lignin, 1 part of β-ring paste Essence, 6 parts of lightweight calcium activateds and 1 part of zinc stearate obtain material B；5 parts of dicyclohexyl carbon two are added into material B with separatory funnel Imines and 2 parts of DMFs are well mixed, and then heating water bath is incubated 10min to 90 DEG C, are added after being cooled to room temperature Entering material A, 5 parts of N, N- methylene-bisacrylamides and 1 part of disodium hydrogen phosphate are well mixed, and are warming up to 85 DEG C, are incubated 10min, Filtration washing, dry, room temperature is cooled to after calcining and obtains being modified sustained release agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps：
S1, field planting yellow peach sapling of digging pit, yellow peach planting density is 55 plants/667m2, being colonized hole length is respectively 0.7m, each be colonized cheat interior application 80kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured Root water；
S2, the childhood tree for being colonized 1-2, in March-April, monthly apply fertilizer 4 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, and dose is 4kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.4kg, June-July, every middle of a month were applied in each strain for fertilising Urea 0.1kg is applied in strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.35kg, digs dell fertilising October, and farm manure 20kg is applied in strain With calcium magnesium phosphate 1.5kg；Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 2kg is applied in strain, are dug annular groove and are applied, Banketed after watering covering, organic slow-release fertilizer 8kg is applied in strain；
S3, adult height of tree 3m, every plant is stayed 4 major branches, and spring carves bud at the top of branch, one Subdebt heart during summer branch 4cm, Secondary pinching during 10cm, start June to draw branch, angle is 60 °.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight：50 parts of marsh mud, 5 parts of wheat stalk, 25 parts of cotton dregs, 3 parts of turf, 4 parts of dusty yeast, 8 parts of urea, 4 parts of urea phosphate, 1 part of ammonium chloride, 9 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 3 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 2 parts of calcium, 6 parts of humic acid magnesium, 1 part of boric acid, 5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of zinc carbonate, 5 parts of sodium humate, 2 parts of manganese chloride, 4 parts of borax, 3 parts of rice husk, 3 parts of EM bacterium, 10 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 15 parts of melamines, 4 Part mass fraction is that 40% formaldehyde and 3 parts of polyethylene glycol are well mixed, and 20min is stirred in 650r/min rotating speeds, regulation pH to 6,60 DEG C are then heated to, 30min is incubated, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a；At room temperature by 2 parts of butyl titanates, 8 parts of anhydrous second Alcohol and 1 part of mixed in hydrochloric acid are uniform, stir 20min in 850r/min rotating speeds, then add material a and 12 parts of bamboo powders are well mixed, 80 DEG C are warming up to, is incubated 40min, 40min is stirred in 1050r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and obtains Controlled-release filler.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight：50 parts of marsh mud, 5 parts of peanut press pulp, 5 parts of silkworm excrement, stalk 1 Part, 4 parts of bagasse, 6 parts of manioc waste, 5 parts of perlite, 1 part of rapeseed cake, 5 parts of conch shell powder, 1 part of flyash, furfural dregs 12 Part, 2 parts of weathered coal, 4.5 parts of attapulgite, take 60 parts of stone flour, 24 parts of nano-carbon powder, 5 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of urea, urea phosphate 1 Part, 4 parts of phosphorus ammonium, 3 parts of potassium chloride, 5 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 4 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, nitre Sour 1 part of ammonium, 6 parts of bacillus, modified 5 parts of sustained release agent.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique：By weight by 20 parts of matter Hydrogen peroxide, 8 parts of urea and the 3 parts of calgons that amount fraction is 25% are well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 35 DEG C, and constant temperature stirs 5min is mixed, 5 parts of calcium sulfate land plasters is then added and is well mixed, constant temperature stirring 5min, 5 DEG C are then cooled in ice-water bath, Filter cake is dried to obtain material A at room temperature after suction filtration；1 part of ammonium nitrate, 6 parts of vinylpyrrolidones and 4 parts of deionized waters are mixed Close uniform, then add 6 parts of sodium chloride and 1 part of silicone emulsion stirring 30min, then add 3 parts of lignin, 4 parts of beta-schardinger dextrins, 2 parts of lightweight calcium activateds and 5 parts of zinc stearates obtain material B；3 parts of Asias of dicyclohexyl carbon two are added into material B with separatory funnel Amine and 5 parts of DMFs are well mixed, and then heating water bath is incubated 20min, added after being cooled to room temperature to 70 DEG C Material A, 3 parts of N, N- methylene-bisacrylamides and 5 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphates are well mixed, and are warming up to 65 DEG C, are incubated 30min, mistake Filter washing, dry, room temperature is cooled to after calcining and obtains being modified sustained release agent.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps：
S1, field planting yellow peach sapling of digging pit, yellow peach planting density is 48 plants/667m2, being colonized hole length is respectively 0.7m, each be colonized cheat interior application 115kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured Root water；
S2, the childhood tree for being colonized 1-2, in March-April, monthly apply fertilizer 2-4 times, compoiste fertilizer, dose are applied in each strain For 4.5kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.35kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July, often Urea 0.15kg is applied in middle of the month strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.32kg, digs dell fertilising October, and agriculture is applied in strain The fertile 25kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 1.2kg of family；Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 2.5kg is applied in strain, dig ring Shape ditch is applied, and organic slow-release fertilizer 7kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain；
S3, adult height of tree 2.2m, every plant is stayed 4 major branches, and spring carves bud at the top of branch, one Subdebt during summer branch 4cm The heart, secondary pinching during 10cm, start June to draw branch, angle is 68 °.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight：25 parts of marsh mud, 12 parts of wheat stalk, 18 parts of cotton dregs, 8 parts of turf, 2 parts of dusty yeast, 11 parts of urea, 2 parts of urea phosphate, 3 parts of ammonium chloride, 4 parts of potassium chloride, 4 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 1.5 parts of potassium nitrate, rotten plant Sour 4 parts of calcium, 4 parts of humic acid magnesium, 4 parts of boric acid, 3.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3.5 parts of zinc carbonate, 3 parts of sodium humate, 3.5 parts of manganese chloride, 2.5 parts of borax, 4.5 parts of rice husk, 1.5 parts of EM bacterium, 18 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 8 parts of melamines, 7 Part mass fraction is that 32% formaldehyde and 5 parts of polyethylene glycol are well mixed, and 35min is stirred in 480r/min rotating speeds, regulation pH to 5.2,75 DEG C are then heated to, 15min is incubated, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a；At room temperature by 4 parts of butyl titanates, 5 parts it is anhydrous Ethanol and 4 parts of mixed in hydrochloric acid are uniform, stir 35min in 680r/min rotating speeds, then add material a and 7 parts of bamboo powders are well mixed, 115 DEG C are warming up to, is incubated 25min, 25min is stirred in 1220r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and obtains Controlled-release filler.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight：25 parts of marsh mud, 12 parts of peanut press pulp, 3.5 parts of silkworm excrement, straw 4 parts of stalk, 2.5 parts of bagasse, 11 parts of manioc waste, 3.5 parts of perlite, 2.5 parts of rapeseed cake, 3.5 parts of conch shell powder, flyash 4 Part, 7 parts of furfural dregs, 3.5 parts of weathered coal, 3.8 parts of attapulgite, take 75 parts of stone flour, 14 parts of nano-carbon powder, 9 parts of chitosan, urea 4 parts, 3 parts of urea phosphate, 2 parts of phosphorus ammonium, 8 parts of potassium chloride, 3 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 7 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 2.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4 parts of bacillus, modified 12 parts of sustained release agent.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique：By weight by 12 parts of matter Hydrogen peroxide, 5 parts of urea and the 5 parts of calgons that amount fraction is 32% are well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 28 DEG C, and constant temperature stirs 12min is mixed, 3 parts of calcium sulfate land plasters is then added and is well mixed, constant temperature stirring 12min, 1 is then cooled in ice-water bath DEG C, filter cake is dried to obtain material A at room temperature after suction filtration；By 3 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4 parts of vinylpyrrolidones and 7 parts of deionized waters It is well mixed, 3 parts of sodium chloride and 2 parts of silicone emulsion stirring 15min are then added, then add 5 parts of lignin, 2 parts of β-ring paste Essence, 5 parts of lightweight calcium activateds and 2 parts of zinc stearates obtain material B；4.5 parts of dicyclohexyl carbon are added into material B with separatory funnel Diimine and 3 parts of DMFs are well mixed, and then heating water bath is incubated 12min, after being cooled to room temperature to 85 DEG C Material A, 4.5 parts of N are added, N- methylene-bisacrylamides and 2 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphates are well mixed, and are warming up to 82 DEG C, insulation 15min, filtration washing, dry, room temperature is cooled to after calcining and obtains being modified sustained release agent.
Embodiment 5
A kind of method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps：
S1, field planting yellow peach sapling of digging pit, yellow peach planting density is 52 plants/667m2, being colonized hole length is respectively 0.7m, each be colonized cheat interior application 85kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil are backfilled in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, poured Root water；
S2, the childhood tree for being colonized 1-2, in March-April, monthly apply fertilizer 4 times, compoiste fertilizer is applied in each strain, and dose is 4.5kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.35kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July, monthly Urea 0.15kg is applied in the middle ten days strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.32kg, digs dell fertilising, Zhu Shi farmers' October Fertile 25kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 1.2kg；Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and rudiment fertilizer 2.5kg is applied in strain, dig ring-type Ditch is applied, and organic slow-release fertilizer 7kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain；
S3, adult height of tree 2.2m, every plant is stayed 4 major branches, and spring carves bud at the top of branch, one Subdebt during summer branch 4cm The heart, secondary pinching during 10cm, start June to draw branch, angle is 68 °.
In S1, the raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight：45 parts of marsh mud, 8 parts of wheat stalk, 22 parts of cotton dregs, 4 parts of turf, 3 parts of dusty yeast, 9 parts of urea, 3 parts of urea phosphate, 2 parts of ammonium chloride, 8 parts of potassium chloride, 3 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 2.5 parts of potassium nitrate, rotten plant Sour 3 parts of calcium, 5 parts of humic acid magnesium, 2 parts of boric acid, 4.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2.5 parts of zinc carbonate, 4 parts of sodium humate, 2.5 parts of manganese chloride, 3.5 parts of borax, 3.5 parts of rice husk, 2.5 parts of EM bacterium, 12 parts of Controlled-release filler.
In S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By weight by 12 parts of melamines, 5 Part mass fraction is that 38% formaldehyde and 4 parts of polyethylene glycol are well mixed, and 25min is stirred in 620r/min rotating speeds, regulation pH to 5.8,65 DEG C are then heated to, 25min is incubated, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a；At room temperature by 3 parts of butyl titanates, 7 parts it is anhydrous Ethanol and 2 parts of mixed in hydrochloric acid are uniform, and 25min is stirred in 820r/min rotating speeds, then add material a and 11 parts of bamboo powder mixing are equal It is even, 85 DEG C are warming up to, is incubated 35min, 35min is stirred in 1080r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and obtains Controlled-release filler.
In S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight：45 parts of marsh mud, 8 parts of peanut press pulp, 4.5 parts of silkworm excrement, stalk 2 parts, 3.5 parts of bagasse, 7 parts of manioc waste, 4.5 parts of perlite, 1.5 parts of rapeseed cake, 4.5 parts of conch shell powder, 2 parts of flyash, 11 parts of furfural dregs, 2.5 parts of weathered coal, 4.2 parts of attapulgite, take 65 parts of stone flour, 22 parts of nano-carbon powder, 6 parts of chitosan, urea 5 Part, 2 parts of urea phosphate, 3 parts of phosphorus ammonium, 4 parts of potassium chloride, 4 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 5 parts of boric acid, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, sulphur Sour 5 parts of zinc, 1.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of bacillus, modified 8 parts of sustained release agent.
In S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique：By weight by 18 parts of matter Hydrogen peroxide, 7 parts of urea and the 4 parts of calgons that amount fraction is 28% are well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 32 DEG C, and constant temperature stirs 8min is mixed, 4 parts of calcium sulfate land plasters is then added and is well mixed, constant temperature stirring 8min, 4 DEG C are then cooled in ice-water bath, Filter cake is dried to obtain material A at room temperature after suction filtration；2 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of vinylpyrrolidones and 5 parts of deionized waters are mixed Close uniform, then add 5 parts of sodium chloride and 2 parts of silicone emulsions stirring 25min, then add 4 parts of lignin, 3 parts of beta-schardinger dextrins, 3 parts of lightweight calcium activateds and 4 parts of zinc stearates obtain material B；3.5 parts of dicyclohexyl carbon two are added into material B with separatory funnel Imines and 4 parts of DMFs are well mixed, and then heating water bath is incubated 18min to 75 DEG C, are added after being cooled to room temperature Enter material A, 3.5 parts of N, N- methylene-bisacrylamides and 4 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphates are well mixed, and are warming up to 68 DEG C, insulation 25min, filtration washing, dry, room temperature is cooled to after calcining and obtains being modified sustained release agent.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
    S1, field planting yellow peach sapling of digging pit, yellow peach planting density is 45-55 strains/667m2, field planting hole length is respectively 0.7m, Each be colonized cheats interior application 80-120kg base fertilizer, and base fertilizer and table soil backfill in orlop after being well mixed, backfill fine earth, pours and determine Root water；
    S2, the childhood tree for being colonized 1-2, in March-April, monthly apply fertilizer 2-4 times, compoiste fertilizer, dose 4- are applied in each strain 6kg/ strains, the first tenday period of a month in May and the middle ten days, respectively once, 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.2-0.4kg was applied in each strain for fertilising, June-July, monthly Urea 0.1-0.3kg is applied in the middle ten days strain, and late August strain applies 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 0.15-0.35kg, digs dell fertilising October, Farm manure 20-40kg and calcium magnesium phosphate 0.5-1.5kg are applied in strain；Bearing tree, rudiment fertilizer are applied before rudiment mid-February, and strain, which is applied, sprouts Bud fertilizer 2-4kg, dig annular groove and apply, organic slow-release fertilizer 4-8kg is applied in covering of being banketed after watering, strain；
    S3, adult height of tree 2-3m, every plant is stayed 4 major branches, and spring carves bud at the top of branch, one Subdebt heart during summer branch 4cm, Secondary pinching during 10cm, start June to draw branch, angle is 60-70 °.
  2. 2. the method according to claim 1 with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation, it is characterised in that in S1, The raw material of base fertilizer includes by weight：Marsh mud 20-50 parts, wheat stalk 5-15 parts, cotton dregs 15-25 parts, turf 3-9 parts, ferment Female powder 1-4 parts, urea 8-12 parts, urea phosphate 1-4 parts, ammonium chloride 1-4 parts, potassium chloride 3-9 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 2-5 parts, potassium nitrate 1-3 parts, calcium humate 2-5 parts, humic acid magnesium 3-6 parts, boric acid 1-5 parts, ammonium molybdate 3-5 parts, zinc carbonate 2-4 parts, sodium humate 2-5 parts, manganese chloride 2-4 parts, borax 2-4 parts, rice husk 3-5 parts, EM bacterium 1-3 parts, Controlled-release filler 10-20 parts.
  3. 3. the method according to claim 1 or 2 with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation, it is characterised in that S1 In, in the raw material of base fertilizer, the raw material of Controlled-release filler includes by weight：Melamine 5-15 parts, mass fraction are 30-40%'s Formaldehyde 4-8 parts, polyethylene glycol 3-6 parts, butyl titanate 2-5 parts, absolute ethyl alcohol 4-8 parts, hydrochloric acid 1-5 parts, bamboo powder 6-12 parts.
  4. 4. the method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation according to claim any one of 1-3, its feature exist In in S1, in the raw material of base fertilizer, Controlled-release filler is prepared by following technique：By melamine, mass fraction 30-40% Formaldehyde and polyethylene glycol be well mixed, in 450-650r/min rotating speeds stir 20-40min, adjust pH to 5-6, then heat up To 60-80 DEG C, 10-30min is incubated, room temperature is cooled to and obtains material a；Butyl titanate, absolute ethyl alcohol and hydrochloric acid are mixed at room temperature Close uniformly, stir 20-40min in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, then add material a and bamboo powder is well mixed, be warming up to 80- 120 DEG C, 20-40min is incubated, 20-40min is stirred in 1050-1250r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and obtains Controlled-release filler.
  5. 5. the method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation according to claim any one of 1-4, its feature exist In in S2, the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer includes by weight：Marsh mud 20-50 parts, peanut press pulp 5-15 parts, silkworm excrement 3-5 parts, straw Stalk 1-5 parts, bagasse 2-4 parts, manioc waste 6-12 parts, perlite 3-5 parts, rapeseed cake 1-3 parts, conch shell powder 3-5 parts, fine coal Grey 1-5 parts, furfural dregs 6-12 parts, weathered coal 2-4 parts, attapulgite 3.5-4.5 parts, take stone flour 60-80 parts, nano-carbon powder 12- 24 parts, chitosan 5-10 parts, urea 3-6 parts, urea phosphate 1-4 parts, phosphorus ammonium 1-4 parts, potassium chloride 3-9 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 2-5 parts, Boric acid 4-8 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1-4 parts, zinc sulfate 3-6 parts, ammonium nitrate 1-3 parts, bacillus 3-6 parts, Modified sustained release agent 5-15 parts.
  6. 6. the method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation according to claim any one of 1-5, its feature exist In in S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, the raw material of modified sustained release agent includes by weight：Mass fraction is the double of 25-35% Oxygen water 10-20 parts, urea 4-8 parts, calgon 3-6 parts, calcium sulfate land plaster 2-5 parts, ammonium nitrate 1-4 parts, ethene pyrroles Alkanone 3-6 parts, deionized water 4-8 parts, sodium chloride 2-6 parts, silicone emulsion 1-5 parts, lignin 3-6 parts, beta-schardinger dextrin 1-4 parts, Lightweight calcium activated 2-6 parts, zinc stearate 1-5 parts, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide 3-5 parts, N,N-dimethylformamide 2-5 parts, N, N- methylene-bisacrylamide 3-5 parts, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1-5 parts.
  7. 7. the method with the high disease-resistant yellow peach of high slow release fertilizer plantation according to claim any one of 1-6, its feature exist In in S2, in the raw material of organic slow-release fertilizer, modified sustained release agent is prepared by following technique：It is 25-35%'s by mass fraction Hydrogen peroxide, urea and calgon are well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 25-35 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 5-15min, Ran Houjia Enter calcium sulfate land plaster to be well mixed, constant temperature stirring 5-15min, 0-5 DEG C is then cooled in ice-water bath, by filter cake after suction filtration Material A is dried to obtain at room temperature；Ammonium nitrate, vinylpyrrolidone and deionized water are well mixed, then add sodium chloride 10-30min is stirred with silicone emulsion, lignin, beta-schardinger dextrin, lightweight calcium activated and zinc stearate is then added and obtains material B； Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide being added into material B with separatory funnel and DMF being well mixed, then water-bath adds Heat is incubated 10-20min to 70-90 DEG C, and material A, N, N- methylene-bisacrylamides and phosphoric acid hydrogen two are added after being cooled to room temperature Sodium is well mixed, and is warming up to 65-85 DEG C, is incubated 10-30min, filtration washing, is dried, be cooled to room temperature after calcining and be modified Sustained release agent.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107827655A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-23 芜湖四高农业科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of purple meat blood peach special fertilizer
CN108083889A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-29 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 A kind of peach plantation high slow release organic fertilizer of growth-promoting root
CN108083888A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-29 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 A kind of anti-tidal height Slow release organic fertilizer of peach plantation

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CN105766527A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-20 无锡市田韵蔬果专业合作社 Method for planting jinxiu yellow peach
CN106105622A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 刘世超 Organic implantation methods of yellow peach
CN106588454A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-04-26 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 Planting method of prunus mume
CN106810398A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-09 洪兵 A kind of implantation methods of gold osmanthus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766527A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-20 无锡市田韵蔬果专业合作社 Method for planting jinxiu yellow peach
CN106105622A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 刘世超 Organic implantation methods of yellow peach
CN106588454A (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-04-26 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 Planting method of prunus mume
CN106810398A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-09 洪兵 A kind of implantation methods of gold osmanthus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108083889A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-29 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 A kind of peach plantation high slow release organic fertilizer of growth-promoting root
CN108083888A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-29 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 A kind of anti-tidal height Slow release organic fertilizer of peach plantation
CN107827655A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-23 芜湖四高农业科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of purple meat blood peach special fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20171124