CN103524258A - Base fertilizer applied to young photinia lochengensis trees - Google Patents
Base fertilizer applied to young photinia lochengensis trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN103524258A CN103524258A CN201210232305.6A CN201210232305A CN103524258A CN 103524258 A CN103524258 A CN 103524258A CN 201210232305 A CN201210232305 A CN 201210232305A CN 103524258 A CN103524258 A CN 103524258A
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- fertilizer
- leaflet
- photinia
- photinia glabra
- treelet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of a base fertilizer applied to young photinia lochengensis trees, and the product belongs to the field of organic/inorganic compound fertilizers. According to the invention, a base fertilizer applied to young photinia lochengensis trees is prepared by taking pig manure, hays, photinia serrulata tree leaves, maize straws, cottonseed cakes, brewer grains, canal mud, an organic fertilizer starter, an organic fertilizer synergist, ammonium bicarbonate, a calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, borax, and copper sulfate as raw materials, and the fertilizer contains rich organic matter nitrogen and a small amount of phosphorus and potassium and intermediate and trace elements, so tat the base fertilizer has the functions of soil activating, soil improvement and soil hardening alleviating, and has an obvious effect on inhibiting the growth and propagation of soil pathogens, degrading toxins accumulated in the soil, promoting the growth and development of capillary roots of young photinia lochengensis trees, activating nutrient elements which can not be absorbed by root systems in the soil, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to composite fertilizer field, relate in particular to the base manure that a kind of leaflet photinia glabra treelet is used.
Background technology
Leaflet photinia glabra is evergreen shrubs or dungarunga, a short life, the leaflet kind in photinia glabra, individual difference is larger than other kinds, belong to superior excellent strain, can be widely used in color lump seedling and green Li, the Modeling Types such as large ball, leaflet photinia glabra is all scarlet beautiful look at spray, the young leaves in spring, until mid or late May; Autumn leaves was sprouted and was again bright red late September, and with other kind ratios, the red autumnal leaves phase is long, color and luster is vivid, and appreciation effect is better, and branches and leaves are intensive and tiny, resistance to minimum temperature is-20 ℃, and resistance to soil is barren but do not like soil barren, has certain salt tolerant alkalescence and Drought resistance; Leaflet photinia glabra happiness intense light irradiation, also has stronger resistance to shady ability, and under direct sunlight irradiates, color is more bright-coloured, and rudiment ability is stronger; Leaflet photinia glabra plant type is shorter and smaller, divide principal stresses strong, general is highly 1 meter of left and right, the speed of growth is moderate, main application is: do color lump seedling, color lump seedling colour match kind selection aspect is the red, green, yellow tone collocation that waits, and one can be trimmed to stunted brushwood to biennial leaflet photinia glabra, in Garden Greenland, as cover plant sheet, plant, or become various patterns with other color leaf combinations of plant; Do hedgerow, the leaflet photinia glabra speed of growth is relatively slow, and the shorter and smaller minor matters of plant type are short, the suitable hedgerow of doing.The base manure that leaflet photinia glabra is used is also base fertilizer, the fertilizer of using before transplanting, it is mainly to supply with leaflet photinia glabra needed nutrient in whole vegetative period, for crop growth, creates good edaphic condition, also has the effect of improvement soil, culture fertility.It is the fertilizer of late effect property mostly that leaflet photinia glabra base manure is executed what select, nitrogenous fertilizer in barnyard manure, compost, family's animal manure, chemical fertilizer, as ammoniacal liquor, liquefied ammonia, bicarbonate of ammonia, precipitated superphosphate, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, ground phosphate rock etc. are all fitted and are made base manure, also have the peat composed of rotten mosses, perlite, vermiculite, the degree of depth of base manure in tree root bottom, also can be used conventionally in layering.For leaflet photinia glabra, larger to the demand of nitrogen, and less to the demand of phosphorus, in the time of infertility, the N∶P ratio consuming changes also little, and its base manure be take fertilizer as main, adds in right amount nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, required nitrogen: phosphorus: the ratio of potassium is 1:0.2:0.1, in fertilizer, adding in addition trace element, is to have obvious effect to improving nitrogen potassium utilization rate, on the soil of boron deficiency, add 0.2% borax, can improve potassium utilization rate 10%-15%; Lack on the soil of chlorine, add 3% chlorion, can improve utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer 5%-8%.Product of the present invention is according to the nutrient uptake feature of leaflet photinia glabra treelet and special preparation, with pig manure, hay, photinia glabra leaf, maize straw, cottonseed cake, brewer's grains, river silt, organic fertilizer fermentation agent, Organic increase efficiency agent, bicarbonate of ammonia, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, borax, copper sulfate is that raw material is produced leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer, this fertilizer contains abundant organic matter, nitrogen, a small amount of phosphorus, potassium and middle trace element, there is activating soil, improvement soil, alleviate the effect of soil compaction, for the growth and breeding that suppresses pathogenic soil bacterium, the toxin accumulating in degraded soil, promote growing of leaflet photinia glabra treelet capillary root, the nutritive element that in activating soil, root system cannot absorb etc. has a significant effect.
Summary of the invention:
The problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of method of producing leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer in batches, this product is according to the nutrient uptake feature of leaflet photinia glabra treelet and the composite organic-inorganic fertilizer of special preparation, this production technique for fertilizer is simple, nutrient is complete, contain abundant organic matter, nitrogen, a small amount of phosphorus, potassium and various trace elements, have the effect of activating soil, improvement soil, alleviation soil compaction.The raw material of producing this product use has: pig manure 40%-42%, photinia glabra leaf 8%-10%, hay 6%, maize straw 8%, cottonseed cake 6%, brewer's grains 6%, river silt 8%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, Organic increase efficiency agent 1%, bicarbonate of ammonia 10%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 2%, Repone K 1%, zinc sulfate 0.2%, borax 0.5%, copper sulfate 0.3%.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A production method for leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer, is characterized in that consisting of following steps:
(1) pig manure of formula ratio, hay, photinia glabra leaf, maize straw, cottonseed cake, brewer's grains, river silt being sent into pulverizer pulverizes, after pulverizing and after the organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend of formula ratio, send into fermentation vat, add the appropriate water even blend of water, use plastics film sealing and fermenting, autumn, 28-32 days, obtained fertilizer after fermentation.
(2) Organic increase efficiency agent of formula ratio, bicarbonate of ammonia, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, borax, copper sulfate being sent into pulverizer pulverizes as the leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after Powdered and after fermentation.
(3) a kind of application process of leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer is: the annual quantity of executing 5 kilograms winter by strain is offered 20 centimetres of dark radiation ditches around leaflet photinia glabra treelet and applied.
The described fermentation time of above-mentioned steps (1) is 30 days autumns.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of method of producing leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer in batches is provided, this fertilizer contains abundant organic, nitrogen, a small amount of phosphorus, potassium and middle trace element, have the effect of activating soil, improvement soil, alleviation soil compaction; For growing of the toxin that suppresses to accumulate in the growth and breeding of pathogenic soil bacterium, the soil of degrading, promotion leaflet photinia glabra treelet tree root, the nutritive element that in activating soil, root system cannot absorb etc. has a significant effect.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
By accounting for total amount, be 40% pig manure, to account for total amount be 10% hay, account for total amount is 6% photinia glabra leaf, account for total amount is 8% maize straw, account for total amount is 6% cottonseed cake, account for total amount is 6% brewer's grains, account for total amount is that 8% river silt is sent into pulverizer and pulverized, after pulverizing and to account for total amount be to send into fermentation vat after 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend, add the appropriate water even blend of water, use plastics film sealing and fermenting, autumn, 28-32 days, obtained fertilizer after fermentation; By accounting for total amount, be 1% Organic increase efficiency agent, to account for total amount be 10% bicarbonate of ammonia, account for total amount is 2% fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, account for total amount is 1% Repone K, account for total amount is 0.2% zinc sulfate, account for total amount is 0.5% borax, account for total amount is that 0.3% copper sulfate is sent into pulverizer and pulverized as the leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after Powdered and after fermentation; A kind of application process of leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer is: the annual quantity of executing 5 kilograms winter by strain is offered 20 centimetres of dark radiation ditches around leaflet photinia glabra treelet and applied.
Embodiment 2:
By accounting for total amount, be 41% pig manure, to account for total amount be 9% hay, account for total amount is 6% photinia glabra leaf, account for total amount is 8% maize straw, account for total amount is 6% cottonseed cake, account for total amount is 6% brewer's grains, account for total amount is that 8% river silt is sent into pulverizer and pulverized, after pulverizing and to account for total amount be to send into fermentation vat after 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend, add the appropriate water even blend of water, use plastics film sealing and fermenting, autumn, 28-32 days, obtained fertilizer after fermentation; By accounting for total amount, be 1% Organic increase efficiency agent, to account for total amount be 10% bicarbonate of ammonia, account for total amount is 2% fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, account for total amount is 1% Repone K, account for total amount is 0.2% zinc sulfate, account for total amount is 0.5% borax, account for total amount is that 0.3% copper sulfate is sent into pulverizer and pulverized as the leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after Powdered and after fermentation; A kind of application process of leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer is: the annual quantity of executing 5 kilograms winter by strain is offered 20 centimetres of dark radiation ditches around leaflet photinia glabra treelet and applied.
Embodiment 3:
By accounting for total amount, be 42% pig manure, to account for total amount be 8% hay, account for total amount is 6% photinia glabra leaf, account for total amount is 8% maize straw, account for total amount is 6% cottonseed cake, account for total amount is 6% brewer's grains, account for total amount is that 8% river silt is sent into pulverizer and pulverized, after pulverizing and to account for total amount be to send into fermentation vat after 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend, add the appropriate water even blend of water, use plastics film sealing and fermenting, autumn, 28-32 days, obtained fertilizer after fermentation; By accounting for total amount, be 1% Organic increase efficiency agent, to account for total amount be 10% bicarbonate of ammonia, account for total amount is 2% fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, account for total amount is 1% Repone K, account for total amount is 0.2% zinc sulfate, account for total amount is 0.5% borax, account for total amount is that 0.3% copper sulfate is sent into pulverizer and pulverized as the leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after Powdered and after fermentation; A kind of application process of leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer is: the annual quantity of executing 5 kilograms winter by strain is offered 20 centimetres of dark radiation ditches around leaflet photinia glabra treelet and applied.
Claims (3)
1. the base manure that leaflet photinia glabra treelet is used, its composition of raw materials counts by weight percentage: comprise pig manure 40%-42%, photinia glabra leaf 8%-10%, hay 6%, maize straw 8%, cottonseed cake 6%, brewer's grains 6%, river silt 8%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, Organic increase efficiency agent 1%, bicarbonate of ammonia 10%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 2%, Repone K 1%, zinc sulfate 0.2%, borax 0.5%, copper sulfate 0.3%; It is characterized in that: step (1) is sent the pig manure of formula ratio, hay, photinia glabra leaf, maize straw, cottonseed cake, brewer's grains, river silt into pulverizer and pulverized, after pulverizing and after the organic fertilizer fermentation agent even blend of formula ratio, send into fermentation vat, add the appropriate water even blend of water, use plastics film sealing and fermenting, autumn, 28-32 days, obtained fertilizer after fermentation; Step (2) is sent the Organic increase efficiency agent of formula ratio, bicarbonate of ammonia, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, borax, copper sulfate into pulverizer and is pulverized as the leaflet photinia glabra treelet Special basal fertilizer that gets product of the fertilizer even blend after Powdered and after fermentation.
2. the base manure that a kind of leaflet photinia glabra treelet according to claim 1 is used, its step (1) feature is: described fermentation time is 30 days autumns.
3. the base manure that a kind of leaflet photinia glabra treelet according to claim 1 is used, the application process of leaflet photinia glabra treelet base manure is: the annual quantity of executing 5 kilograms winter by strain is offered 20 centimetres of dark radiation ditches around leaflet photinia glabra treelet and applied.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210232305.6A CN103524258A (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | Base fertilizer applied to young photinia lochengensis trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210232305.6A CN103524258A (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | Base fertilizer applied to young photinia lochengensis trees |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103524258A true CN103524258A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210232305.6A Pending CN103524258A (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | Base fertilizer applied to young photinia lochengensis trees |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104291931A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-21 | 六安市绿都园林绿化有限责任公司 | Fertilizer for plantation of photinia fraseri trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN104355692A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽省颍上鑫泰化工有限责任公司 | Biological organic fertilizer |
| CN104387134A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽省颍上鑫泰化工有限责任公司 | Method for processing bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN104529611A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-22 | 桑继峰 | Fertilizer specially used for Photinia serrulata |
| CN104892068A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-09 | 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 | Special fertilizer for photinia serrulata and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN105409416A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县桃花湾果蔬种植专业合作社 | Fertilizer and water management method in flowering phase of juicy peaches |
-
2012
- 2012-07-06 CN CN201210232305.6A patent/CN103524258A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104291931A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-21 | 六安市绿都园林绿化有限责任公司 | Fertilizer for plantation of photinia fraseri trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN104355692A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽省颍上鑫泰化工有限责任公司 | Biological organic fertilizer |
| CN104387134A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽省颍上鑫泰化工有限责任公司 | Method for processing bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN104529611A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-22 | 桑继峰 | Fertilizer specially used for Photinia serrulata |
| CN104892068A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-09 | 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 | Special fertilizer for photinia serrulata and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN105409416A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县桃花湾果蔬种植专业合作社 | Fertilizer and water management method in flowering phase of juicy peaches |
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Application publication date: 20140122 |