CN103787764A - Biological all-element fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a biological all-element fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-75 parts of soy bean pulp, 30-34 parts of urea, 30-34 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10-12 parts of potassium chloride, 5-7 parts of fulvic acid, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-4 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-3 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-3 parts of sodium molybdate, 1-2 parts of sodium selenite, 1-2 parts of zinc oxide, 1-2 parts of sodium naphthaleneacetate, 1-2 parts of DA-6, 1-2 parts of radix euphorbiae ebractealatae powder, 3-4 parts of EM microbial inoculums, 4-6 parts of coating agents and a right amount of water. The biological all-element fertilizer disclosed by the invention is comprehensive in nutrition, can effectively increase the nutritional components contained in soil, can be used for regulating the equalization of nutrients contained in the soil, can effectively promote the growth of a plant and enhance the disease resistance of the plant, is regulable in fastness and slowness, equalized in fertilizer supply and lasting in fertilizer effect. According to the invention, the DA-6 plays roles of regulating growth, promoting rootage, sprouting and blooming, preventing flower drop and fruit drop, forming nonnuclear fruits, promoting precocity, increasing yield and the like and can enhance the drought resistant capacity, chill resistant capacity, disease resistant capacity, salt and alkali resistant capacity and dry hot wind resistant capacity of the plant; the added radix euphorbiae ebractealatae powder prevents the generation of the disease and pest injury of the plant; the fulvic acid can promote the growth of the plant, play an important role on drought resistance, enhance the stress resistant capacity of the plant and play roles of yield increase and quality improvement.

Description

A kind of biological complete first fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of biological complete first fertilizer and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Fertilizer is to provide the essential mineral element of one or more above plants, improves soil property, a class material of the level of increasing soil fertility, and is one of basic substance of agriculture production.The composite fertilizer that China produces at present, mainly to be formed by chemical fertilizer compounds such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, after shortcoming is life-time service, not only can make the situation aggravation of the disease and pest of farm crop, also can cause that weeds grow wild, environmental pollution is serious, make the soil ecology imbalance of crop culture, cause the phenomenons such as soil compaction, form agricultural vicious cycle, restricted the Sustainable development of China's modern agriculture industry.Therefore the fertilizer that utilizes life fertiliser production, although be rich in organic matter, nutrient content is lower, can not meet the comprehensive demand of crop growth to nutrient, effect slowly, not remarkable, animal dung contains a large amount of objectionable impuritiess in addition, can not guarantee the safety of agricultural-food.In sum, fertilizer of the present invention.The decision of corresponding China Developing Sustainable Agriculture, in conjunction with the advantage of both fertilizer, in the raw material of manufacturing and technique, innovate, make to make fertilizer and have that joint is fertile, water saving, save labour, fertilizer efficiency lasting, promote that crop yield increases income, improves the advantage such as crop quality and resistance.

Summary of the invention

Fertilizer object of the present invention is that a kind of biological complete first fertilizer and preparation method thereof is provided.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: soybean meal 70-75, urea 30-34, monoammonium phosphate 30-34, Repone K 10-12, xanthohumic acid 5-7, ferrous sulfate 2-3, zinc sulfate 3-4, manganous sulfate 2-3, Sodium orthomolybdate 2-3, Sodium Selenite 1-2, zinc oxide 1-2, Nafusaku 1-2, DA-61-2, root of langdu powder 1-2, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, water are appropriate;

Described coating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: dimethyl silicone oil 12-15, butyl methacrylate 13-16, linking agent TAC1-2, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, medical stone powder 1-2, boric acid 1-2; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.

The concrete steps of the preparation of fertilizer are as follows:

(1) urea, monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, xanthohumic acid are added in suitable quantity of water and mixed, stir, obtain mixing solutions, for subsequent use;

(2) ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, Sodium Selenite, zinc oxide, Nafusaku, DA-6 are mixed, obtain mixture, for subsequent use;

(3) soybean meal is put into suitable quantity of water and soak 10-12 hour, mix with the mixing solutions of step 1, the mixture of step 2 again, add again EM microbial inoculum, root of langdu powder and other remaining component to mix, stir, sealing, under normal temperature, carry out anaerobic fermentation 10-15 days, turning during this time 2-3 time;

(4) material step 3 having been fermented, spreads out air-dryly, and put into pulverizer and pulverize, granulation.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Fertilizer of the present invention, comprehensive nutrition, can effectively increase the nutritive ingredient in soil, adjusts nutrient equilibrium in soil, can effectively promote the growth of plant, strengthens the disease resistance of plant, the slow Ji mutually of speed, fertilizer equilibrium, fertilizer efficiency is lasting.DA-6 has growth regulation, hestening rooting, sprouts, blooms, prevents fruit drop, forms seedless fruit, promotes the effects such as precocity, volume increase, also can strengthen simultaneously plant drought resisting, cold-resistant, disease-resistant, resist ability saline and alkaline, hot-dry wind tolerance.The root of langdu powder adding prevents the generation of the disease and pest of plant.Xanthohumic acid energy Promoting plant growth, plays an important role to drought resisting, can improve plant stress-resistance ability, increases production and improve quality effect.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: soybean meal 73, urea 33, monoammonium phosphate 32, Repone K 11, xanthohumic acid 6, ferrous sulfate 3, zinc sulfate 4, manganous sulfate 2, Sodium orthomolybdate 3, Sodium Selenite 2, zinc oxide 1, Nafusaku 2, DA-61, root of langdu powder 2, EM microbial inoculum 3, coating agent 5, water are appropriate;

Described coating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): dimethyl silicone oil 13, butyl methacrylate 14, linking agent TAC2, nano-sized carbon 0.1, medical stone powder 1, boric acid 2; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.

The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps are as follows:

(1) urea, monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, xanthohumic acid are added in suitable quantity of water and mixed, stir, obtain mixing solutions, for subsequent use;

(2) ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, Sodium Selenite, zinc oxide, Nafusaku, DA-6 are mixed, obtain mixture, for subsequent use;

(3) soybean meal is put into suitable quantity of water and soaked 11 hours, then mix with the mixing solutions of step 1, the mixture of step 2, then add EM microbial inoculum, root of langdu powder and other remaining component to mix, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 12 days, turning during this time 3 times under normal temperature;

(4) material step 3 having been fermented, spreads out air-dryly, and put into pulverizer and pulverize, granulation.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people the field of the hybrid rice with equal fertility is equally divided into 6, wherein 3 apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 3 uses, with the common fertilizer of aliquot, are got its mean value, and test-results is as follows:

Statistics shows, compared with control group, fertilizer of the present invention has significant effect for the growth of plant and the raising of output.

Claims (2)

1. the complete first fertilizer of biology, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: soybean meal 70-75, urea 30-34, monoammonium phosphate 30-34, Repone K 10-12, xanthohumic acid 5-7, ferrous sulfate 2-3, zinc sulfate 3-4, manganous sulfate 2-3, Sodium orthomolybdate 2-3, Sodium Selenite 1-2, zinc oxide 1-2, Nafusaku 1-2, DA-6 1-2, root of langdu powder 1-2, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, water are appropriate;

Described coating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: dimethyl silicone oil 12-15, butyl methacrylate 13-16, linking agent TAC 1-2, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, medical stone powder 1-2, boric acid 1-2; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.

2. according to the complete first fertilizer of the biology described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:

(1) urea, monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, xanthohumic acid are added in suitable quantity of water and mixed, stir, obtain mixing solutions, for subsequent use;

(2) ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, Sodium Selenite, zinc oxide, Nafusaku, DA-6 are mixed, obtain mixture, for subsequent use;

(3) soybean meal is put into suitable quantity of water and soak 10-12 hour, mix with the mixing solutions of step 1, the mixture of step 2 again, add again EM microbial inoculum, root of langdu powder and other remaining component to mix, stir, sealing, under normal temperature, carry out anaerobic fermentation 10-15 days, turning during this time 2-3 time;

(4) material step 3 having been fermented, spreads out air-dryly, and put into pulverizer and pulverize, granulation.