CN103896677A - Bamboo-willow compound fertilizer and preparation method - Google Patents
Bamboo-willow compound fertilizer and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103896677A CN103896677A CN201410118874.7A CN201410118874A CN103896677A CN 103896677 A CN103896677 A CN 103896677A CN 201410118874 A CN201410118874 A CN 201410118874A CN 103896677 A CN103896677 A CN 103896677A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bamboo-willow compound fertilizer, including the following raw materials in parts by weight: 32-50 parts of raw fermentation manure, 6-15 parts of ripening humic acid, 10-20 parts of sodium silicate aqueous solution, 10-22 parts of ammonium sulfate, 6-15 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-10 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.3-1.8 parts of borax, 0.3-1.8 parts of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.3-1.8 parts of magnesium sulfate monohydrate, 5-15 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 0.5-2 parts of silica powder, 0.3-1.8 parts of mothproof powder and 0.5-1.4 parts of water-retaining agent. The fertilizer disclosed by the invention can be used for improving the permeability of the soil, dissolving toxins in the soil, improving the absorption of bamboo and willow on nutrients and water, prompting cell division and growth, strengthening a series of internal biochemical activities and promoting the transformation and accumulation of organic matters in vivo, so as to promote the quick growth of the bamboo and willow.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, be specifically related to a kind of bamboo willow composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Bamboo willow, arbor, Salicaceae sallow, because its parent belongs to U.S.'s hybridization willow series, also claim " U.S. bamboo willow ", the willow new variety of utilizing polynary genetic germplasm Material cladding hybridization, have the gene of willow and bamboo concurrently, its limb is straight as willow, blade is long and narrow as bamboo, not only possess all good characteristics of willow, and it is fast to have more growth than other willow new variety, strong resistance, the feature that material is good, it is a very rare high-quality quick growing species of trees, one of current best seeds of building energetically artificial rapid-result forest, just being subject to till now increasing people from its birth spontaneously chases and highly likes, be worthy to be popularized.
Because ecological diversity, the genetic diversity of bamboo willow are very abundant, especially its adaptability widely gives prominence to, utilizes approach many to the resistance of poor environment very much, is therefore described as again the resource of environment " society with ".Bamboo willow, at China's planting time of existing nearly ten years, has been obtained gratifying achievement.But because the nutrition of bamboo willow does not catch up with, increment fails to put to good use open, the raw advantage of hypervelocity can not be given full play to, and has restricted applying of bamboo willow cultivation technique.The year increment of bamboo willow, should be 3 times of willow year increment, 2 times of eucalyptus year increment, under equal conditions cultivation, and three's year increment does not have much difference, can not embody the feature of bamboo Liu Chao fast-growing.Why like this, be because the viability of willow and the adaptive faculty of eucalyptus than bamboo Liu Qiang, and the high advantage of bamboo willow year increment is subject to the impact of its viability and adaptive faculty area difference and have a greatly reduced quality.Show through further investigation, the viability of bamboo willow and adaptive faculty are except being subject to region soil property difference, temperature humidity differentia influence, and its limiting growth factor---water and nutritional condition are more even more important than willow and fast-growing eucalyptus.Under equal management condition, poor because of soil property, soil lacks organic, bamboo willow growing nutrient deficiency, required physiology element supply is uneven, causes bamboo willow growth restriction system, be cultivation bamboo willow most critical, the most fatal weakness, the at present domestic organic fertilizer special that is not also applicable to bamboo willow cultivating and growing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bamboo willow composite fertilizer, its scientific formulation, preparation technology is simple, is applicable to bamboo willow growth characteristic, can carry out to bamboo willow control, guarantor's fertilizer efficiency period length, the water conservation of insect pest, strengthens bamboo willow energy for growth.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following portions by weight proportioning:
As preferably, described bamboo willow composite fertilizer comprises the raw material of following portions by weight proportioning:
As further preferred, described bamboo willow composite fertilizer comprises the raw material of following portions by weight proportioning:
The preparation method of described bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
A, the fertile preparation of proferment: select major ingredient filter mud, auxiliary material feces of livestock and poultry, straw, wood ash, technique is made proferment fertilizer routinely, stand-by;
B, humic acid slaking: selection humic acid is raw material, admixes sodium hydroxide, and turning stirs, then indoor placement sprays sodium silicate aqueous solution, limit sprinkling limit turning, bank up dry after, be processed into pulvis with pulverizer, stand-by;
C, preparation nutritive element additive: ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, carbon ammonium, ground silica, insect protected powder, water-holding agent are made to nutritive element additive after mixing in proportion, stand-by;
D, proferment fertilizer, slaking humic acid and nutritive element additive are mixed, shattered, granulation, oven dry, sub-sieve, pack to obtain finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) fertilizer of the present invention adds calcium, iron, manganese, boron etc., meet the demand of bamboo willow centering trace element, promote the lignifying of stem, branch, strengthen resistibility, enhancing resistance, the material of bamboo willow to poor environment good, the plant-growth of bamboo willow is played to the effect of good disease resistance, decompose the organic matter applying, and activating soil is discharged nutrient simultaneously, improve admirably soil physical property and structure, for bamboo willow plant is created a harmonious growing environment.
(2) feature of Fertilizer combination bamboo willow of the present invention growth, the top of using rear bamboo willow is high, growth vigor is strong, and side shoot is less, and branch angle is little, and branch is upwards grown, every mu of single rate improves more than 20%.
(3) fertilizer of the present invention can improve the permeability of soil, dissolves soil poisoning element, improves the absorption of bamboo willow to nutrition and moisture, promote cell fission and growth, strengthen inner a series of biochemical activity, promote conversion and the accumulation of organic substance in body, thereby make bamboo willow Fast Growth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only one of them embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following portions by weight proportioning:
The preparation method of described bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
A, the fertile preparation of proferment: select major ingredient filter mud, auxiliary material feces of livestock and poultry, straw, wood ash, technique is made proferment fertilizer routinely, stand-by;
B, humic acid slaking: selection humic acid is raw material, admixes sodium hydroxide, and turning stirs, then indoor placement sprays sodium silicate aqueous solution, limit sprinkling limit turning, bank up dry after, be processed into pulvis with pulverizer, stand-by;
C, preparation nutritive element additive: ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, carbon ammonium, ground silica, insect protected powder, water-holding agent are made to nutritive element additive after mixing in proportion, stand-by;
D, proferment fertilizer, slaking humic acid and nutritive element additive are mixed, shattered, granulation, oven dry, sub-sieve, pack to obtain finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following portions by weight proportioning:
The preparation method of described bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
A, the fertile preparation of proferment: select major ingredient filter mud, auxiliary material feces of livestock and poultry, straw, wood ash, technique is made proferment fertilizer routinely, stand-by;
B, humic acid slaking: selection humic acid is raw material, admixes sodium hydroxide, and turning stirs, then indoor placement sprays sodium silicate aqueous solution, limit sprinkling limit turning, bank up dry after, be processed into pulvis with pulverizer, stand-by;
C, preparation nutritive element additive: ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, carbon ammonium, ground silica, insect protected powder, water-holding agent are made to nutritive element additive after mixing in proportion, stand-by;
D, proferment fertilizer, slaking humic acid and nutritive element additive are mixed, shattered, granulation, oven dry, sub-sieve, pack to obtain finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following portions by weight proportioning:
The preparation method of described bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
A, the fertile preparation of proferment: select major ingredient filter mud, auxiliary material feces of livestock and poultry, straw, wood ash, technique is made proferment fertilizer routinely, stand-by;
B, humic acid slaking: selection humic acid is raw material, admixes sodium hydroxide, and turning stirs, then indoor placement sprays sodium silicate aqueous solution, limit sprinkling limit turning, bank up dry after, be processed into pulvis with pulverizer, stand-by;
C, preparation nutritive element additive: ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, carbon ammonium, ground silica, insect protected powder, water-holding agent are made to nutritive element additive after mixing in proportion, stand-by;
D, proferment fertilizer, slaking humic acid and nutritive element additive are mixed, shattered, granulation, oven dry, sub-sieve, pack to obtain finished product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following portions by weight proportioning:
The preparation method of described bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
A, the fertile preparation of proferment: select major ingredient filter mud, auxiliary material feces of livestock and poultry, straw, wood ash, technique is made proferment fertilizer routinely, stand-by;
B, humic acid slaking: selection humic acid is raw material, admixes sodium hydroxide, and turning stirs, then indoor placement sprays sodium silicate aqueous solution, limit sprinkling limit turning, bank up dry after, be processed into pulvis with pulverizer, stand-by;
C, preparation nutritive element additive: ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, carbon ammonium, ground silica, insect protected powder, water-holding agent are made to nutritive element additive after mixing in proportion, stand-by;
D, proferment fertilizer, slaking humic acid and nutritive element additive are mixed, shattered, granulation, oven dry, sub-sieve, pack to obtain finished product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following portions by weight proportioning:
The preparation method of described bamboo willow composite fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
A, the fertile preparation of proferment: select major ingredient filter mud, auxiliary material feces of livestock and poultry, straw, wood ash, technique is made proferment fertilizer routinely, stand-by;
B, humic acid slaking: selection humic acid is raw material, admixes sodium hydroxide, and turning stirs, then indoor placement sprays sodium silicate aqueous solution, limit sprinkling limit turning, bank up dry after, be processed into pulvis with pulverizer, stand-by;
C, preparation nutritive element additive: ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, carbon ammonium, ground silica, insect protected powder, water-holding agent are made to nutritive element additive after mixing in proportion, stand-by;
D, proferment fertilizer, slaking humic acid and nutritive element additive are mixed, shattered, granulation, oven dry, sub-sieve, pack to obtain finished product.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby limit the scope of the invention; that on specification sheets of the present invention basis, does is equal to replacement, improves, or directly, is indirectly used in other relevant technical field, within being all in like manner included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
4. a preparation method for a kind of bamboo willow composite fertilizer described in claim 1~3 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A, the fertile preparation of proferment: select major ingredient filter mud, auxiliary material feces of livestock and poultry, straw, wood ash, technique is made proferment fertilizer routinely, stand-by;
B, humic acid slaking: selection humic acid is raw material, admixes sodium hydroxide, and turning stirs, then indoor placement sprays sodium silicate aqueous solution, limit sprinkling limit turning, bank up dry after, be processed into pulvis with pulverizer, stand-by;
C, preparation nutritive element additive: ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, carbon ammonium, ground silica, insect protected powder, water-holding agent are made to nutritive element additive after mixing in proportion, stand-by;
D, proferment fertilizer, slaking humic acid and nutritive element additive are mixed, shattered, granulation, oven dry, sub-sieve, pack to obtain finished product.
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Cited By (7)
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CN104446811A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Silicon fertilizer special for dendrocalamus latiflorus |
CN104628456A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-05-20 | 阜南县金源柳木工艺品有限公司 | Purple willow compound fertilizer |
CN104803741A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-29 | 广西中豪永晟投资发展有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for bamboo willows and production method of compound fertilizer |
CN104876703A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-02 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Nutrient solution for cutting planting of bamboos and willows and use method of nutrient solution |
CN104876702A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-02 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Nutrient solution for planting young bare-root seedlings of bamboos/willows and using method of nutrient solution |
CN104892105A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Rooting powder for cuttage planting of bamboo willow and usage method thereof |
CN108424236A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-21 | 金华市野泉园艺技术有限公司 | The preparation method of golden silk willow composite fertilizer |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104628456A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-05-20 | 阜南县金源柳木工艺品有限公司 | Purple willow compound fertilizer |
CN104446811A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Silicon fertilizer special for dendrocalamus latiflorus |
CN104446811B (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-03-29 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | The special siliceous fertilizer of sinocalamus latiflorus |
CN104803741A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-29 | 广西中豪永晟投资发展有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for bamboo willows and production method of compound fertilizer |
CN104876703A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-02 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Nutrient solution for cutting planting of bamboos and willows and use method of nutrient solution |
CN104876702A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-02 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Nutrient solution for planting young bare-root seedlings of bamboos/willows and using method of nutrient solution |
CN104892105A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 和县正林苗木专业合作社 | Rooting powder for cuttage planting of bamboo willow and usage method thereof |
CN108424236A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-21 | 金华市野泉园艺技术有限公司 | The preparation method of golden silk willow composite fertilizer |
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