CN103755456A - Flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103755456A CN103755456A CN201310714159.5A CN201310714159A CN103755456A CN 103755456 A CN103755456 A CN 103755456A CN 201310714159 A CN201310714159 A CN 201310714159A CN 103755456 A CN103755456 A CN 103755456A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flower fertilizer. The flower fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-45 parts of bamboo sawdust, 23-26 parts of rice chaff, 12-14 parts of cottonseed hull, 10-12 parts of corn starch, 12-14 parts of urea, 12-14 parts of potassium chloride, 2-3 parts of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, 4-5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1-2 parts of copper sulfate powder, 2-3 parts of zinc sulfate powder, 2-3 parts of borax powder, 3-4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-4 parts of EM microbial agent, 4-6 parts of film-coating agent and a proper quantity of water. The fertilizer is comprehensive in nutrition because the bamboo sawdust, the rice chaff, the cottonseed hull, the corn starch and the like are combined with secondary and trace elements, and thus is capable of meeting the demand of flowers for various nutritional ingredients needed in growth, and excellent in controlled-release performance; the efficacy of the fertilizer is developed to the upmost extent; the application amount of the fertilizer is reduced; in addition, the fertilizer has excellent prevention and treatment effects on the diseases and insect pests of flowers. Not only are the resources saved, and also the environment is protected, and the fertilizer is safe and reliable, lasting in fertilizer efficiency, and harmless on the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fertilizer is to provide the essential mineral element of one or more above plants, improves soil property, a class material of the level of increasing soil fertility, and is one of basic substance of agriculture production.The composite fertilizer that China produces at present, mainly to be formed by chemical fertilizer compounds such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, after shortcoming is life-time service, not only can make the situation aggravation of the disease and pest of farm crop, also can cause that weeds grow wild, environmental pollution is serious, make the soil ecology imbalance of crop culture, cause the phenomenons such as soil compaction, form agricultural vicious cycle, restricted the Sustainable development of China's modern agriculture industry.Therefore the fertilizer that utilizes life fertiliser production, although be rich in organic matter, nutrient content is lower, can not meet the comprehensive demand of crop growth to nutrient, effect slowly, not remarkable, animal dung contains a large amount of objectionable impuritiess in addition, can not guarantee the safety of agricultural-food.In sum, fertilizer of the present invention.The decision of corresponding China Developing Sustainable Agriculture, in conjunction with the advantage of both fertilizer, in the raw material of manufacturing and technique, innovate, make to make fertilizer and have that joint is fertile, water saving, save labour, fertilizer efficiency lasting, promote that crop yield increases income, improves the advantages such as crop quality and resistance.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is that a kind of flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made by the raw material of following weight part: bamboo bits 40-45, rice chaff 23-26, cotton seed hulls 12-14, W-Gum 10-12, urea 12-14, Repone K 12-14, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 2-3, polyvinyl alcohol 4-5, copper sulphate powder 1-2, zinc sulphate powder 2-3, borax powder 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, water are appropriate;
Described coating agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: dimethyl silicone oil 12-15, butyl methacrylate 13-16, linking agent TAC1-2, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, medical stone powder 1-2, boric acid 1-2; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) urea, Repone K are heated to melt, stir, spraying is dry, must mix fertile, standby;
(2) ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), polyvinyl alcohol, copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate are added in appropriate warm water after mixing, mix, then add W-Gum, stir, obtain mixed solution;
(3) bamboo bits, rice chaff, cotton seed hulls are mixed, then add mixed solution, EM microbial inoculum, coating agent and other remaining component of step 2 to mix, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-30 days, during this time every turning in 3-4 days once under normal temperature;
(4) drying materials step 3 having been fermented, granulation, then mix with the mixing fertilizer of step 1.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fertilizer of the present invention adopt bamboo bits, rice chaff, cotton seed hulls, W-Gum etc. again with in, trace element carries out combination, comprehensive nutrition, meet the required various nutritive ingredients of flower growth, sustained release performance excellence, bring into play to greatest extent the effect of fertilizer, the amount of application that reduces fertilizer, has good prevention and result for the treatment of to the disease and pest of flowers.Not only economize on resources, again can protection of the environment, and safe and reliable, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, environmental sound.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: bamboo bits 43, rice chaff 24, cotton seed hulls 13, W-Gum 11, urea 13, Repone K 13, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 2, polyvinyl alcohol 4, copper sulphate powder 1, zinc sulphate powder 3, borax powder 2, ferrous sulfate 3, EM microbial inoculum 4, coating agent 5, water are appropriate;
Described coating agent is made by the raw material of following weight part (kg): dimethyl silicone oil 13, butyl methacrylate 14, linking agent TAC2, nano-sized carbon 0.1, medical stone powder 1, boric acid 2; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps are as follows:
(1) urea, Repone K are heated to melt, stir, spraying is dry, must mix fertile, standby;
(2) ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), polyvinyl alcohol, copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate are added in appropriate warm water after mixing, mix, then add W-Gum, stir, obtain mixed solution;
(3) bamboo bits, rice chaff, cotton seed hulls are mixed, then add mixed solution, EM microbial inoculum, coating agent and other remaining component of step 2 to mix, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 25 days, during this time every turning in 4 days once under normal temperature;
(4) drying materials step 3 having been fermented, granulation, then mix with the mixing fertilizer of step 1.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people the field of the hybrid rice with equal fertility is equally divided into 6, wherein 3 apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 3 uses, with the common fertilizer of aliquot, are got its mean value, and test-results is as follows:
Statistics shows, compared with control group, fertilizer of the present invention has significant effect for the growth of plant and the raising of output.
Claims (2)
1. a flower fertilizer, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: bamboo bits 40-45, rice chaff 23-26, cotton seed hulls 12-14, W-Gum 10-12, urea 12-14, Repone K 12-14, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 2-3, polyvinyl alcohol 4-5, copper sulphate powder 1-2, zinc sulphate powder 2-3, borax powder 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, coating agent 4-6, water are appropriate;
Described coating agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: dimethyl silicone oil 12-15, butyl methacrylate 13-16, linking agent TAC 1-2, nano-sized carbon 0.1-0.2, medical stone powder 1-2, boric acid 1-2; Its preparation method is that each raw material is mixed, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
2. according to the flower fertilizer described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) urea, Repone K are heated to melt, stir, spraying is dry, must mix fertile, standby;
(2) ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), polyvinyl alcohol, copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate are added in appropriate warm water after mixing, mix, then add W-Gum, stir, obtain mixed solution;
(3) bamboo bits, rice chaff, cotton seed hulls are mixed, then add mixed solution, EM microbial inoculum, coating agent and other remaining component of step 2 to mix, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-30 days, during this time every turning in 3-4 days once under normal temperature;
(4) drying materials step 3 having been fermented, granulation, then mix with the mixing fertilizer of step 1.
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CN201310714159.5A CN103755456A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN201310714159.5A CN103755456A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104230526A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Fertilizer for flowers and preparation method of fertilizer |
CN104402574A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-03-11 | 六安市绿都园林绿化有限责任公司 | Slow release fertilizer for jasmine plantation and preparation method thereof |
CN104496710A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-08 | 汪江池 | Coated fertilizer for culturing crassulacean succulent flower and preparation method thereof |
CN104609960A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽强农牧业有限公司 | Flower fertilizer prepared from carbonized straws and preparation method of flower fertilizer |
CN105037029A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 含山县丰华供销合作社有限公司 | Hydrophobic fertilizer for earth culture dryness-loving flowers and preparation method thereof |
CN110583261A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-20 | 西南科技大学 | Method for planting Sasa sagittifolia by using biological fertilizer |
CN110622715A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2019-12-31 | 西南科技大学 | Sagittaria sagittifolia planting method for improving content of Sagittaria sagittifolia cellulose by utilizing slow-release biological fertilizer |
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JPH09132493A (en) * | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-20 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Coated granular fertilizer |
CN102531756A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-07-04 | 湖南省中科农业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer produced by comprehensively utilizing straw, and preparation method for organic fertilizer |
CN102633540A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-15 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer and production process thereof |
CN102951961A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 东至县海瑞达肥业有限责任公司 | Special organic-inorganic composite biological pesticide-fertilizer for flowers and preparation method thereof |
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2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310714159.5A patent/CN103755456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH09132493A (en) * | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-20 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Coated granular fertilizer |
CN102531756A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-07-04 | 湖南省中科农业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer produced by comprehensively utilizing straw, and preparation method for organic fertilizer |
CN102633540A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-15 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer and production process thereof |
CN102951961A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 东至县海瑞达肥业有限责任公司 | Special organic-inorganic composite biological pesticide-fertilizer for flowers and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104230526A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Fertilizer for flowers and preparation method of fertilizer |
CN104402574A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-03-11 | 六安市绿都园林绿化有限责任公司 | Slow release fertilizer for jasmine plantation and preparation method thereof |
CN104496710A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-08 | 汪江池 | Coated fertilizer for culturing crassulacean succulent flower and preparation method thereof |
CN104609960A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽强农牧业有限公司 | Flower fertilizer prepared from carbonized straws and preparation method of flower fertilizer |
CN105037029A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 含山县丰华供销合作社有限公司 | Hydrophobic fertilizer for earth culture dryness-loving flowers and preparation method thereof |
CN110583261A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-20 | 西南科技大学 | Method for planting Sasa sagittifolia by using biological fertilizer |
CN110622715A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2019-12-31 | 西南科技大学 | Sagittaria sagittifolia planting method for improving content of Sagittaria sagittifolia cellulose by utilizing slow-release biological fertilizer |
CN110622715B (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2022-03-25 | 西南科技大学 | Sagittaria sagittifolia planting method for improving content of Sagittaria sagittifolia cellulose by utilizing slow-release biological fertilizer |
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