CN104072294B - Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof - Google Patents
Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104072294B CN104072294B CN201410312863.2A CN201410312863A CN104072294B CN 104072294 B CN104072294 B CN 104072294B CN 201410312863 A CN201410312863 A CN 201410312863A CN 104072294 B CN104072294 B CN 104072294B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof. The fertilizer comprises monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, tobacco powder and southernwood slag. The application of the fertilizer comprises the following steps: (1) adding the tobacco powder and southernwood slag into a fermenting tank, spreading a fermentative microbial inoculum and water, stirring uniformly, and fermenting; (2) dissolving the monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate in water to obtain a mixed water solution; (3) evenly mixing the tobacco powder and southernwood slag fermentation product with the mixed water solution to obtain a finished fertilizer; (4) adding the finished fertilizer into a water source so that the water flow guides the finished fertilizer to reach the root of the crop; and (5) applying 35-50kg of the finished fertilizer per mou each time. The fertilizer contains abundant nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium required by crops, abundant secondary and minor elements and soil activator to promote the crop growth. The fertilizer has the advantages of long fertilizer effect and high aftereffect, and has multiple effects after one-time use. The application method can maximally display the fertilizer effect of the fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer in agriculture field, be specifically related to a kind of compound organic fertilizer for crops
Material and application thereof.
Background technology
In the growth course of crop, need the various mineral nutrient elements of appropriate absorption from soil, in order to tie up
It is that its normal growth is grown, completes its life course.Wherein, including a great number of elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, in
Secondary element such as calcium, magnesium, sulfur, trace element such as ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron etc..Modern agricultural production
In system, owing to anthropogenic soil is provided that to the mineral nutrient element of Crop limited in Growing Season of Crops,
Thus, provide appropriate mineral nutrient element to be to ensure crop yield, the root of quality by fertilising for crop
One of this measure, according to statistics, the whole world applies the fertilizer number in farmland with ten million ton every year (as China executes the most every year
With more than 5,000 ten thousand tons of fertilizer), fertilizer to the contribution rate of cereal crops yield up to more than 30%.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of composite organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof, in this fertilizer
Contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the abundant middle and trace element required for abundant crops and soil activating agent,
Promoting crop growth, the fertilizer efficiency of this composite organic fertilizer is long, and reserve strength is big, the multiple fertilizer efficiency of first use, and
This fertilizer can be made to play maximum fertilizer efficiency according to application process of the present invention.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of composite organic fertilizer for crops, described crops include Semen Maydis, Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, oil
Dish, Fructus Capsici, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Radix Ipomoeae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, vegetable and Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, the composition of described composite organic fertilizer and
Parts by weight include MAP 180～220 parts, potassium sulfate 180～220 parts, ammonium sulfate 280～320 parts,
Cigarette foam 140～165 parts and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag 180～220 parts, described Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag for drying also powder at the moon by Herba Artemisiae Annuae
Broken for granulated slag, described Herba Artemisiae Annuae includes the root of Herba Artemisiae Annuae, stem and leaf.
Further, described composite organic fertilizer includes MAP 200 parts, potassium sulfate 200 parts, sulphuric acid
Ammonium 300 parts, cigarette foam 150 parts and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag 200 parts.
Further, described composite organic fertilizer includes MAP 190 parts, potassium sulfate 180 parts, sulphuric acid
Ammonium 290 parts, cigarette foam 160 parts and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag 210 parts.
A kind of application of the composite organic fertilizer for crops, the described composite organic fertilizer for crops
Application comprise the following steps:
1. described cigarette foam and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag are proportionally added in fermentation vat, then are sprinkled into the fermentation of 0.08～0.15%
Microbial inoculum and water, stir, and ferments；
2. described MAP, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate are dissolved in the water in proportion, become mixed aqueous solution；
3. by step 1. described in cigarette foam and the fermented product of Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag and step 2. described in mixing water-soluble
Liquid stirs, for finished product fertilizer；
4. being slowly added into by the finished product fertilizer that step is 3. described waters at the water source of described crops, with current
Described finished product fertilizers is led to expect the root reaching crops；
5. determine to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer according to water velocity, be finally reached and execute described finished product fertilizer
Total amount is 35-50kg/ mu.
Further, the dose of described dry land crop is 42-50kg/ mu.
Further, the dose of paddy field crops is 35-45kg/ mu.
Further, executing 1 fertilizer at described crops Seedling Stage, the dose of described dry land crop is 42-45
Kg/ mu；The dose of paddy field crops is 35-40kg/ mu.
Further, mushroom out phase or heading stage described crops, within 15～20 days, apply fertilizer 1 time, described
The dose of dry land crop is 45-50kg/ mu；The dose of described paddy field crops is 40-45kg/ mu.
Further, executing 1 fertilizer florescence described crops, the dose of described dry land crop is 42-45
Kg/ mu；The dose of paddy field crops is 35-40kg/ mu.
Further, after described florescence, fertilising is stopped.
The invention provides a kind of composite organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof, what it mainly had has
Benefit effect include following some:
1. the present invention is compounded with MAP, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate in composite organic fertilizer, adds fertilizer
Nitrogen in material, phosphorus, potassium content；And nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are the compositions of crops wilderness demand；Additionally, this is multiple
Close possibly together with abundant middle and trace element and soil activating agent in organic fertilizer, promote crop growth.
2. the present invention is according to crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, soil nutrient and nutrient-supply capacity, is distributed this compound organic fertilizer
The quality of various compositions in material so that it is various component ratio reach the growth demand of optimum crops.
3. the fertilizer efficiency of this composite organic fertilizer is long, and reserve strength is big, the multiple fertilizer efficiency of first use, improves soil, energy
Promoting crop growth so that it is well developed root system, resistant to lodging, cane is sturdy, and Seedling strain is neat, full grains,
It it is the compound fertilizer of a kind of " nutrition multi-functional, complete " stable yields volume increase.
4. this product can be made seed manure, base manure, topdress, for dry land crop or paddy field crops, according to this
Application process described in invention can make this fertilizer play maximum fertilizer efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of composite organic fertilizer for crops described in the embodiment of the present invention, described compound organic
The composition of fertilizer and parts by weight thereof include MAP 180～220 parts, potassium sulfate 180～220 parts, sulphuric acid
Ammonium 280～320 parts, cigarette foam (the cigarette foam being preferably made up of Nicotiana tabacum L.) 140～165 parts and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag 180～220 parts,
Described Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag is granulated slag for being dried at the moon by Herba Artemisiae Annuae and pulverizing, described Herba Artemisiae Annuae include the root of Herba Artemisiae Annuae, stem and
Leaf.
As it is further preferred that described composite organic fertilizer includes MAP 200 parts, potassium sulfate 200
Part, 300 parts of ammonium sulfate, cigarette foam 150 parts and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag 200 parts.
As it is further preferred that described composite organic fertilizer includes MAP 190 parts, potassium sulfate 180
Part, 290 parts of ammonium sulfate, cigarette foam 160 parts and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag 210 parts.
The application of this composite organic fertilizer being used for crops comprises the following steps: 1. by described cigarette foam and Herba Artemisiae Annuae
Slag is proportionally added in fermentation vat, then is sprinkled into 0.08～the fermenting agent of 0.15% and water, stirs, enters
Row fermentation；2. described MAP, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate are dissolved in the water in proportion, become mixing water
Solution；3. by step 1. described in cigarette foam and the fermented product of Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag and step 2. described in mixing water-soluble
Liquid stirs, for finished product fertilizer；4. the finished product fertilizer that step is 3. described is slowly added into the described agriculture of pouring
At the water source of crop, lead described finished product fertilizers to expect with current and reach the root of crops；5. according to water velocity
Determining to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer, being finally reached and executing the total amount of described finished product fertilizer is 35-50kg/ mu
Secondary.
As it is further preferred that the dose of described dry land crop is 42-50kg/ mu.
As it is further preferred that the dose of paddy field crops is 35-45kg/ mu.
As it is further preferred that execute 1 fertilizer, executing of described dry land crop at described crops Seedling Stage
Fertile amount is 42-45kg/ mu；The dose of paddy field crops is 35-40kg/ mu.
As it is further preferred that mushroom out phase or heading stage, fertilising 1 in 15～20 days described crops
Secondary, the dose of described dry land crop is 45-50kg/ mu；The dose of described paddy field crops is 40-45
Kg/ mu.
As it is further preferred that execute 1 fertilizer, executing of described dry land crop florescence described crops
Fertile amount is 42-45kg/ mu；The dose of paddy field crops is 35-40kg/ mu；After described florescence preferably
Stop fertilising.
As a example by specific experiment case, detailed description of the invention is described below, it will be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of application for the composite organic fertilizer of crops comprises the following steps: 1. by described 150kg
Cigarette foam and the Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag of 200kg join in fermentation vat, then be sprinkled into fermenting agent and the water of 0.35kg,
Stir, ferment；2. by the MAP of described 200kg, the potassium sulfate of 200kg and 300kg
Ammonium sulfate be dissolved in the water in proportion, become mixed aqueous solution；3. by step 1. described in cigarette foam and green grass or young crops
The fermented product of Artemisia slag and step 2. described in mixed aqueous solution stir, for finished product fertilizer；4. by step
3. described finished product fertilizer is slowly added at the water source watering described crops, leads described finished product with current
Fertilizer arrives the root of crops；5. determine to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer according to water velocity, finally reach
It is 35-50kg/ mu to the total amount executing described finished product fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of application for the composite organic fertilizer of crops comprises the following steps: 1. by described 160kg
Cigarette foam and the Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag of 210kg join in fermentation vat, then be sprinkled into fermenting agent and the water of 0.4kg, stir
Mix uniformly, ferment；2. by the MAP of described 190kg, the potassium sulfate of 180kg and 290kg
Ammonium sulfate be dissolved in the water in proportion, become mixed aqueous solution；3. by step 1. described in cigarette foam and green grass or young crops
The fermented product of Artemisia slag and step 2. described in mixed aqueous solution stir, for finished product fertilizer；4. by step
3. described finished product fertilizer is slowly added at the water source watering described crops, leads described finished product with current
Fertilizer arrives the root of crops；5. determine to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer according to water velocity, finally reach
It is 35-50kg/ mu to the total amount executing described finished product fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
This composite organic fertilizer being used for crops can be used for including Semen Maydis, Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, Brassica campestris L, Fructus Capsici,
In the crops such as Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Radix Ipomoeae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, vegetable and Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens；This composite organic fertilizer can make seed manure, base
Fertile, use of topdressing, when dry land crop, puts into fertilizer in kind of plant hole according to quantity, covers 1-2 centimetre thin
Sow after soil or plant seedlings, being sure not to be placed directly on fertilizer seed or root, in case sky drought burn seedlings.For water
During rice plantation, after ploughing a field by a certain amount of fertilizer is all sprinkled into field in beat harrow after rice transplanting.This compound organic fertilizer
Expect according to field, the girth of a garment suitably increase and decrease consumption, it is however generally that, the dose of described dry land crop is 42-50
Kg/ mu；The dose of paddy field crops is 35-45kg/ mu.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and it is relevant that anyone is made under the enlightenment of the present invention
Any modification of the present invention or change, every have same as the present application or akin technical scheme, all falls
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1., for a composite organic fertilizer for crops, described crops are Semen Maydis, Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, ocean
Taro, Radix Ipomoeae, Semen arachidis hypogaeae and vegetable, it is characterised in that: the composition of described composite organic fertilizer and weight portion thereof
Number includes MAP 180～220 parts, potassium sulfate 180～220 parts, ammonium sulfate 280～320 parts, cigarette foam
140～165 parts and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag 180～220 parts, described Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag for Herba Artemisiae Annuae is dried at the moon and pulverized is
Granulated slag, described Herba Artemisiae Annuae includes the root of Herba Artemisiae Annuae, stem and leaf.
Composite organic fertilizer for crops the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Composite organic fertilizer includes MAP 200 parts, potassium sulfate 200 parts, 300 parts of ammonium sulfate, cigarette foam 150
Part and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag 200 parts.
Composite organic fertilizer for crops the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Composite organic fertilizer includes MAP 190 parts, potassium sulfate 180 parts, 290 parts of ammonium sulfate, cigarette foam 160
Part and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag 210 parts.
4. an application for the composite organic fertilizer for crops according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the described application for the composite organic fertilizer of crops comprises the following steps:
1. described cigarette foam and Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag are proportionally added in fermentation vat, then are sprinkled into the fermentation of 0.08～0.15%
Microbial inoculum and water, stir, and ferments；
2. described MAP, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate are dissolved in the water in proportion, become mixed aqueous solution；
3. by step 1. described in cigarette foam and the fermented product of Herba Artemisiae Annuae slag and step 2. described in mixing water-soluble
Liquid stirs, for finished product fertilizer；
4. being slowly added into by the finished product fertilizer that step is 3. described waters at the water source of described crops, with current
Described finished product fertilizers is led to expect the root reaching crops；
5. determine to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer according to water velocity, be finally reached and execute described finished product fertilizer
Total amount is 35-50kg/ mu, and the dose of dry land crop is 42-50kg/ mu, paddy field crops
Dose is 35-45kg/ mu.
The application of the composite organic fertilizer for crops the most according to claim 4, its feature exists
In: executing 1 fertilizer at described crops Seedling Stage, the dose of described dry land crop is 42-45kg/ mu；
The dose of paddy field crops is 35-40kg/ mu.
The application of the composite organic fertilizer for crops the most according to claim 4, its feature exists
In: mushroom out phase or heading stage described crops, within 15～20 days, apply fertilizer 1 time, described dry land crop
Dose be 45-50kg/ mu；The dose of described paddy field crops is 40-45kg/ mu.
The application of the composite organic fertilizer for crops the most according to claim 4, its feature exists
In: executing 1 fertilizer florescence described crops, the dose of described dry land crop is 42-45kg/ mu；
The dose of paddy field crops is 35-40kg/ mu.
The application of the composite organic fertilizer for crops the most according to claim 7, its feature exists
In: after described florescence, stop fertilising.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410312863.2A CN104072294B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410312863.2A CN104072294B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104072294A CN104072294A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
| CN104072294B true CN104072294B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| CN201410312863.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104072294B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108207525A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of cultural method of zinc-rich formula rice |
| CN110845275A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-02-28 | 贵州鼎亿生物科技有限公司 | Sweet wormwood mixed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN111170776A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 贵州杏萃堂中医健康管理服务有限公司 | Soil remediation growth agent containing sweet wormwood herb and preparation and use methods thereof |
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| CN1817822A (en) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-16 | 丁德蓉 | Special fertilizer of sweet wormwood |
| CN101857510B (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-10-24 | 张才建 | Special organic composite fertilizer of citrus residues of citrus and preparation method thereof |
| CN102718596A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-10-10 | 四川宏塔生物有机肥有限公司 | Biological straw fertilizer, and production method and application thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20180726 Address after: Chongqing Youyang County Qingquan Township tea village group (tuojiaba) Patentee after: Chongqing Longquan agricultural Co., Ltd. Address before: 409800 five village, Longtan Town, Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING YOUZHOU COMPOSITE FERTILIZER FACTORY |
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Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20200630 |