CN104072294A - Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof - Google Patents
Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104072294A CN104072294A CN201410312863.2A CN201410312863A CN104072294A CN 104072294 A CN104072294 A CN 104072294A CN 201410312863 A CN201410312863 A CN 201410312863A CN 104072294 A CN104072294 A CN 104072294A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof. The fertilizer comprises monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, tobacco powder and southernwood slag. The application of the fertilizer comprises the following steps: (1) adding the tobacco powder and southernwood slag into a fermenting tank, spreading a fermentative microbial inoculum and water, stirring uniformly, and fermenting; (2) dissolving the monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate in water to obtain a mixed water solution; (3) evenly mixing the tobacco powder and southernwood slag fermentation product with the mixed water solution to obtain a finished fertilizer; (4) adding the finished fertilizer into a water source so that the water flow guides the finished fertilizer to reach the root of the crop; and (5) applying 35-50kg of the finished fertilizer per mou each time. The fertilizer contains abundant nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium required by crops, abundant secondary and minor elements and soil activator to promote the crop growth. The fertilizer has the advantages of long fertilizer effect and high aftereffect, and has multiple effects after one-time use. The application method can maximally display the fertilizer effect of the fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer in agriculture field, be specifically related to a kind of composite organic fertilizer for farm crop and application thereof.
Background technology
In the process of growth of crop, need to from soil, absorb in right amount various mineral nutrient elements, grow in order to maintain its normal growth, complete its life course.Wherein, comprise that macroelement is as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, moderate-element is as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, and trace element is as iron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron etc.In modern agricultural systemof production, the mineral nutrient element that can offer Crop due to anthropogenic soil in Growing Season of Crops is limited, thereby, one of essential measure ensureing crop yield, quality by fertilising for crop provides appropriate mineral nutrient element, according to statistics, the whole world applies the fertilizer number in farmland every year with ten million ton (more than 5,000 ten thousand tons of applying fertilizers as at present annual in China), and fertilizer can reach more than 30% the contribution rate of food crop output.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of composite organic fertilizer for farm crop and application thereof, in this fertilizer, contain the needed nitrogen of abundant farm crop, phosphorus, potassium and abundant in, trace element and soil activating agent, promote crop growth, the fertilizer efficiency of this composite organic fertilizer is long, reserve strength is large, once use multiple fertilizer efficiency, and can make this fertilizer bring into play maximum fertilizer efficiency according to application method of the present invention.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of composite organic fertilizer for farm crop, described farm crop comprise corn, paddy rice, wheat, rape, capsicum, potato, Ipomoea batatas, peanut, vegetables and ginger, the composition of described composite organic fertilizer and parts by weight thereof comprise 180~220 parts of 180~220 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 180~220 parts of potassium sulfate, 280~320 parts, ammonium sulfate, 140~165 parts of cigarette foams and sweet wormwood slags, described sweet wormwood slag is for to dry sweet wormwood and to pulverize as granulated slag at the moon place, described sweet wormwood comprises root, stem and the leaf of sweet wormwood.
Further, described composite organic fertilizer comprises 200 parts of 200 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 200 parts of potassium sulfate, 300 parts, ammonium sulfate, 150 parts of cigarette foams and sweet wormwood slags.
Further, described composite organic fertilizer comprises 210 parts of 190 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 180 parts of potassium sulfate, 290 parts, ammonium sulfate, 160 parts of cigarette foams and sweet wormwood slags.
For an application for the composite organic fertilizers of farm crop, the application of the described composite organic fertilizer for farm crop comprises the following steps:
1. described cigarette foam and sweet wormwood slag are joined in fermentation vat in proportion, then be sprinkled into 0.08~0.15% fermenting agent and water, stir, ferment;
2. described monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate are dissolved in the water in proportion, become mixed aqueous solution;
3. by step, the fermented product of the cigarette foam described in 1. and sweet wormwood slag and the step mixed aqueous solution described in 2. stirs, and is finished product fertilizer;
4. by step 3. described finished product fertilizer slowly join the water source places of the described farm crop of pouring, lead described finished product fertilizers to expect the root that reaches farm crop with current;
5. determine to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer according to flow velocity, finally reaching the total amount of executing described finished product fertilizer is 35-50kg/ mu.
Further, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-50kg/ mu.
Further, the rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-45kg/ mu.
Further, execute fertilizer 1 time at described farm crop Seedling Stage, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-45kg/ mu; The rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-40kg/ mu.
Further, at described farm crop ramp phase or heading stage, fertilising in 15~20 days 1 time, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 45-50kg/ mu; The rate of fertilizer application of described paddy field farm crop is 40-45kg/ mu.
Further, execute fertilizer 1 time flowering period described farm crop, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-45kg/ mu; The rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-40kg/ mu.
Further, after described flowering period, stop fertilising.
The invention provides a kind of composite organic fertilizer for farm crop and application thereof, its beneficial effect mainly having comprise following some:
1. the present invention is compounded with monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate in composite organic fertilizer, has increased the nitrogen in fertilizer, phosphorus, potassium content; And nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are the compositions of farm crop heavy demand; In addition, in this composite organic fertilizer, also contain abundant in, trace element and soil activating agent, promote crop growth.
2. the present invention is according to crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, soil nutrient and fertilizer performance, and the quality of various compositions in this composite organic fertilizer that distributes, makes its various composition ratios reach the growth demand of optimum farm crop.
3. the fertilizer efficiency of this composite organic fertilizer is long, and reserve strength is large, once uses multiple fertilizer efficiency, improvement soil, can promote crop growth, make its well developed root system, resistant to lodging, cane is sturdy, seedling strain is neat, and full grains are compound manure of a kind of " multi-functional, full nutrition " stable yields volume increase.
4. this product can be made seed manure, base manure, topdress, and for dry land crop or paddy field farm crop, can make this fertilizer bring into play maximum fertilizer efficiency according to application method of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of composite organic fertilizer for farm crop described in the embodiment of the present invention, the composition of described composite organic fertilizer and parts by weight thereof comprise 180~220 parts of 180~220 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 180~220 parts of potassium sulfate, 280~320 parts, ammonium sulfate, 140~165 parts of cigarette foams (the cigarette foam of being preferably made up of tobacco leaf) and sweet wormwood slags, described sweet wormwood slag is for to dry sweet wormwood and to pulverize as granulated slag at the moon place, described sweet wormwood comprises root, stem and the leaf of sweet wormwood.
As further preferably, described composite organic fertilizer comprises 200 parts of 200 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 200 parts of potassium sulfate, 300 parts, ammonium sulfate, 150 parts of cigarette foams and sweet wormwood slags.
As further preferably, described composite organic fertilizer comprises 210 parts of 190 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 180 parts of potassium sulfate, 290 parts, ammonium sulfate, 160 parts of cigarette foams and sweet wormwood slags.
This application that is used for the composite organic fertilizer of farm crop comprises the following steps: 1. described cigarette foam and sweet wormwood slag are joined to fermentation vat in proportion, then be sprinkled into 0.08~0.15% fermenting agent and water, stir, ferment; 2. described monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate are dissolved in the water in proportion, become mixed aqueous solution; 3. by step, the fermented product of the cigarette foam described in 1. and sweet wormwood slag and the step mixed aqueous solution described in 2. stirs, and is finished product fertilizer; 4. by step 3. described finished product fertilizer slowly join the water source places of the described farm crop of pouring, lead described finished product fertilizers to expect the root that reaches farm crop with current; 5. determine to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer according to flow velocity, finally reaching the total amount of executing described finished product fertilizer is 35-50kg/ mu.
As further preferably, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-50kg/ mu.
As further preferably, the rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-45kg/ mu.
As further preferably, execute fertilizer 1 time at described farm crop Seedling Stage, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-45kg/ mu; The rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-40kg/ mu.
As further preferably, at described farm crop ramp phase or heading stage, fertilising in 15~20 days 1 time, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 45-50kg/ mu; The rate of fertilizer application of described paddy field farm crop is 40-45kg/ mu.
As further preferably, execute fertilizer 1 time flowering period described farm crop, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-45kg/ mu; The rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-40kg/ mu; After described flowering period, preferably stop fertilising.
As an example of specific experiment case example, embodiment is described below, should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Application for the composite organic fertilizers of farm crop comprises the following steps: 1. the sweet wormwood slag of the cigarette foam of described 150kg and 200kg is joined to a fermentation vat, then be sprinkled into fermenting agent and the water of 0.35kg, stir, ferment; 2. the ammonium sulfate of the potassium sulfate of the monoammonium phosphate of described 200kg, 200kg and 300kg is dissolved in the water in proportion, becomes mixed aqueous solution; 3. by step, the fermented product of the cigarette foam described in 1. and sweet wormwood slag and the step mixed aqueous solution described in 2. stirs, and is finished product fertilizer; 4. by step 3. described finished product fertilizer slowly join the water source places of the described farm crop of pouring, lead described finished product fertilizers to expect the root that reaches farm crop with current; 5. determine to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer according to flow velocity, finally reaching the total amount of executing described finished product fertilizer is 35-50kg/ mu.
Embodiment 2
Application for the composite organic fertilizers of farm crop comprises the following steps: 1. the sweet wormwood slag of the cigarette foam of described 160kg and 210kg is joined to a fermentation vat, then be sprinkled into fermenting agent and the water of 0.4kg, stir, ferment; 2. the ammonium sulfate of the potassium sulfate of the monoammonium phosphate of described 190kg, 180kg and 290kg is dissolved in the water in proportion, becomes mixed aqueous solution; 3. by step, the fermented product of the cigarette foam described in 1. and sweet wormwood slag and the step mixed aqueous solution described in 2. stirs, and is finished product fertilizer; 4. by step 3. described finished product fertilizer slowly join the water source places of the described farm crop of pouring, lead described finished product fertilizers to expect the root that reaches farm crop with current; 5. determine to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer according to flow velocity, finally reaching the total amount of executing described finished product fertilizer is 35-50kg/ mu.
Embodiment 3
This composite organic fertilizer that is used for farm crop can be used for comprising the farm crop such as corn, paddy rice, wheat, rape, capsicum, potato, Ipomoea batatas, peanut, vegetables and ginger; This composite organic fertilizer can be used as seed manure, base manure, topdress, and during for dry land crop, fertilizer is put into kind of a plant hole according to quantity, after covering 1-2 centimetre fine earth, sows or plants seedlings, and is sure not seed or offspring to be placed directly on fertilizer, in case a day drought is burnt seedling.During for rice cultivation, after ploughing a field, by a certain amount of, fertilizer is all sprinkled in field and beats and harrow rear rice transplanting.This composite organic fertilizer according to field, the girth of a garment suitably increase and decrease consumption, generally speaking, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-50kg/ mu time; The rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-45kg/ mu.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, any modification relevant of the present invention or change that anyone does under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop, described farm crop comprise corn, paddy rice, wheat, rape, capsicum, potato, Ipomoea batatas, peanut, vegetables and ginger, it is characterized in that: the composition of described composite organic fertilizer and parts by weight thereof comprise 180~220 parts of 180~220 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 180~220 parts of potassium sulfate, 280~320 parts, ammonium sulfate, 140~165 parts of cigarette foams and sweet wormwood slags, described sweet wormwood slag is for to dry sweet wormwood and to pulverize as granulated slag at the moon place, described sweet wormwood comprises root, stem and the leaf of sweet wormwood.
2. the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composite organic fertilizer comprises 200 parts of 200 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 200 parts of potassium sulfate, 300 parts, ammonium sulfate, 150 parts of cigarette foams and sweet wormwood slags.
3. the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composite organic fertilizer comprises 210 parts of 190 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 180 parts of potassium sulfate, 290 parts, ammonium sulfate, 160 parts of cigarette foams and sweet wormwood slags.
4. an application for the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the application of the described composite organic fertilizer for farm crop comprises the following steps:
1. described cigarette foam and sweet wormwood slag are joined in fermentation vat in proportion, then be sprinkled into 0.08~0.15% fermenting agent and water, stir, ferment;
2. described monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate are dissolved in the water in proportion, become mixed aqueous solution;
3. by step, the fermented product of the cigarette foam described in 1. and sweet wormwood slag and the step mixed aqueous solution described in 2. stirs, and is finished product fertilizer;
4. by step 3. described finished product fertilizer slowly join the water source places of the described farm crop of pouring, lead described finished product fertilizers to expect the root that reaches farm crop with current;
5. determine to add the speed of described finished product fertilizer according to flow velocity, finally reaching the total amount of executing described finished product fertilizer is 35-50kg/ mu.
5. the application of the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-50kg/ mu.
6. the application of the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-45kg/ mu.
7. according to the application of the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: execute fertilizer 1 time at described farm crop Seedling Stage, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-45kg/ mu; The rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-40kg/ mu.
8. according to the application of the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: at described farm crop ramp phase or heading stage, fertilising in 15~20 days 1 time, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 45-50kg/ mu; The rate of fertilizer application of described paddy field farm crop is 40-45kg/ mu.
9. according to the application of the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: execute fertilizer 1 time flowering period described farm crop, the rate of fertilizer application of described dry land crop is 42-45kg/ mu; The rate of fertilizer application of paddy field farm crop is 35-40kg/ mu.
10. the application of the composite organic fertilizer for farm crop according to claim 9, is characterized in that: after described flowering period, stop fertilising.
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CN201410312863.2A CN104072294B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof |
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CN201410312863.2A CN104072294B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof |
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CN104072294A true CN104072294A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
CN104072294B CN104072294B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108207525A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of cultural method of zinc-rich formula rice |
CN110845275A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-02-28 | 贵州鼎亿生物科技有限公司 | Sweet wormwood mixed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN111170776A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 贵州杏萃堂中医健康管理服务有限公司 | Soil remediation growth agent containing sweet wormwood herb and preparation and use methods thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1817822A (en) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-16 | 丁德蓉 | Special fertilizer of sweet wormwood |
CN101857510A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2010-10-13 | 张才建 | Special organic composite fertilizer of citrus residues of citrus and preparation method thereof |
CN102718596A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-10-10 | 四川宏塔生物有机肥有限公司 | Biological straw fertilizer, and production method and application thereof |
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2014
- 2014-06-30 CN CN201410312863.2A patent/CN104072294B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1817822A (en) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-16 | 丁德蓉 | Special fertilizer of sweet wormwood |
CN101857510A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2010-10-13 | 张才建 | Special organic composite fertilizer of citrus residues of citrus and preparation method thereof |
CN102718596A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-10-10 | 四川宏塔生物有机肥有限公司 | Biological straw fertilizer, and production method and application thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108207525A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of cultural method of zinc-rich formula rice |
CN110845275A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-02-28 | 贵州鼎亿生物科技有限公司 | Sweet wormwood mixed fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN111170776A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 贵州杏萃堂中医健康管理服务有限公司 | Soil remediation growth agent containing sweet wormwood herb and preparation and use methods thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20180726 Address after: Chongqing Youyang County Qingquan Township tea village group (tuojiaba) Patentee after: Chongqing Longquan agricultural Co., Ltd. Address before: 409800 five village, Longtan Town, Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING YOUZHOU COMPOSITE FERTILIZER FACTORY |
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