CN104829358A - Fertilizer for paddy rice planting - Google Patents
Fertilizer for paddy rice planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104829358A CN104829358A CN201510226603.8A CN201510226603A CN104829358A CN 104829358 A CN104829358 A CN 104829358A CN 201510226603 A CN201510226603 A CN 201510226603A CN 104829358 A CN104829358 A CN 104829358A
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- paddy rice
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- rice cropping
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer for paddy rice planting. The fertilizer is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 100 to 105 parts of ammonium sulfate, 220 to 230 parts of urea, 43 to 53 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 145 to 155 parts of calcium superphosphate, 15 to 25 parts of calcium magnesium phosphor fertilizer, 192 to 202 parts of potassium chloride, 10 to 20 parts of amino acid chelated molybdenum, zinc, manganese, an boron, 178 to 188 parts of silicon fertilizer, 20 to 30 parts of biological preparation, 8 to 18 parts of synergistic, and 20 to 30 parts of conditioning agent. The ecological paddy rice dedicated fertilizer is designed according to the characteristics of growth and required nutrients of paddy rice; the ratio of macro elements (nitrogen, phosphor, and potassium) is adjusted, specific trace elements required during the growth period of paddy rice and chemical agents such as nitration resistant inhibitor are added so as to supply enough nutrients and trace elements to paddy rice during the whole growth period, furthermore, the fertilizing performance is improved, the fertilizer utilization rate is increased, and thus the output is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation of the fertilizer for Rice Cropping, especially a kind of fertilizer for Rice Cropping.
Background technology
Paddy rice, another name rice, paddy, millet.It is annual gramineae plant.Being the staple food crop of stable high yield, is also one of most important two generalized grain crops in the world.Paddy rice is long at China's cultivation history, and nearly 500,000,000 mu of sown area, accounts for 22.8% of world's paddy rice sown area, and account for 29.1% of national plant of grain crops area, exceed wheat, rank first, its output ranks first in the world, and accounts for 43.7% of China's total output of grain.
The nutrient uptake feature of paddy rice
Paddy rice is in normal growth growth course except required 16 kinds of nutritive elements, and the amount absorbing silicon is also very large.According to analysis, often raw 1000 kilograms of paddy, need absorb silicon 175 ~ 200 kilograms, 16 ~ 25 kilograms, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P
2o
5) 6 ~ 13 kilograms, potassium (K
2o) 14 ~ 31 kilograms.The ratio of absorbed nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is about 1: 0.5: 1.2.The K uptake of hybrid rice is generally higher than common rice.It is less that the fertile rule of the suction of paddy rice different growth stage is that tillering phase absorbs nutrient, and playing heading stage from ear differentiation is absorb nutrient at most and absorption intensity maximum period.Until ripe after heading, nutrients uptake amounts obviously reduces.
South And North Rice Regions soil is different, difference to some extent on fertilization ratio.The many meta-acids of soils in south china, phosphorus element comparatively horn of plenty, potassium deficiency; North rice field many meta-alkalis, lack phosphorus, and execute easily by soil fixing after phosphorus, potassium relative abundance.So the ratio of the more rational nitrogen of south rice, phosphorus, potassium is 1: 0.3 ~ 0.5: 0.7 ~ 1.0, average out to 1: 0.4: 0.9; The nitrogen of rice in north china fertilising, phosphorus, potassium ratio are comparatively suitable with 1: 0.5: 0.5.
Fertilization of rice technology:
Paddy rice will grow, and fertilising be can't do without, and not only will execute full, method more needs ingeniously.Paddy rice rate of fertilizer application in each vegetative period is different, and rate of fertilizer application can be determined factors such as the nutrient content of the requirement of nutrient, the feed rate of soil nutrient and institute's fertilise and utilization ratios according to expected volume, paddy rice.For Guangdong, area, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, every mu, bumper harvest field one season rice yield 500 kilograms, amount of nitrogen is every mu of 12 kilograms of purity nitrogens.Fertilizer application period can be divided into base manure, tillering fertilizer, ear manuer, 4 periods of granulated fertilizer (accepting or rejecting depending on paddy growth gesture).
1. fertilization principle fertilizer and chemical fertilizer compounding application; Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium compounding application; Controlled-release fertilizer and quick acting fertilizer compounding application; Macroelement and micro-compounding application.
2. rate of fertilizer application determines different rates of fertilizer application because the kind ripe phase is different.Late-maturing rice transplanting kind every mu of rate of fertilizer application is 20 ~ 22 kilograms, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P
2o
5) 9 kilograms, potassium (K
2o) 6 kilograms, silicon (SiO
2) 50 kilograms; Early-medium maturing variety rate of fertilizer application is pure (N) 16 ~ 18 kilograms, phosphorus (P
2o
5) 8 kilograms, potassium (K
2o) 6 kilograms, silicon (SiO
2) 50 kilograms.
3. fertilization time
(1) base manure.Late-maturing rice transplanting kind mu executes paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 40 ~ 60 kilograms, siliceous fertilizer 50 ~ double centner or diammonium phosphate 20 kilograms, 14 ~ 16 kilograms, urea, 10 kilograms, Repone K.Early-medium maturing variety mu executes paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 30 ~ 50 kilograms or diammonium phosphate 17 kilograms, 10.5 ~ 13 kilograms, urea, 8 kilograms, Repone K.
(2) tillering fertilizer.Application in two dressings.Late-maturing rice transplanting kind=secondary after rice transplanting 5 ~ 7 days, every mu imposes paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 5 ~ 7 kilograms or 6.5 ~ 7 kilograms, urea, sour hydrogen carbon ammonium 17.5 ~ 19.5 kilograms; Second time after rice transplanting about 15 days, every mu imposes paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 6 ~ 7 kg urea 6.5 ~ 7 kilograms.Early-medium maturing variety first time, every mu imposed paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 5 ~ 6 kilograms or 5.5 ~ 6 kilograms, urea, and every mu, saltings can impose 15 kilograms, ammonium sulfate in 3.5 ~ 4 leaf phases; Second time 6 leaf phase every mu after rice transplanting imposes paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 5 ~ 6 kilograms, 5.5 ~ 6 kilograms, urea.
(3) ear manuer.According to field growing way determination topdressing amount and dressing time (on general July about 10), late variety every mu imposes paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 4 ~ 4.5 kilograms or 4 kilograms, urea, and Early-medium maturing variety every mu imposes paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 3 ~ 4 kilograms or 3.5 ~ 4 kilograms, urea.
(4) granulated fertilizer is taken out together at Rice Panicle, and late variety every mu compels to execute paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 3 ~ 4 kilograms or 3 kilograms, urea, and Early-medium maturing variety every mu imposes paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer 2 ~ 3 kilograms or 2 ~ 3 kilograms, urea.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer for Rice Cropping.
This fertilizer for Rice Cropping, is formed by following substance weight part is mixed:
100 ~ 105 parts, ammonium sulfate, 220 ~ 230 parts, urea, monoammonium phosphate 43 ~ 53 parts, calcium superphosphate 145 ~ 155 parts, 15 ~ 25 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 192 ~ 202 parts, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron 10 ~ 20 parts, siliceous fertilizer 178 ~ 188 parts, biotechnological formulation 20 ~ 30 parts, synergistic agent 8 ~ 1.8 parts, amendment 20 ~ 30 parts.
Fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 30%:
30％＝N13∶P
2O
55.2∶K
2O11.8＝1∶0.4∶0.9。
Fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Ammonium sulfate 105 N=105 × 21%=22.05 S=105 × 24.2%=25.41
Urea 230 N=230 × 46%=105.8
Monoammonium phosphate 53 P
2o
5=53 × 51%=27.03
N＝53×11％＝5.83
Calcium superphosphate 155 P
2o
5=155 × 16%=24.8
CaO＝155×24％＝37.2
S＝155×13.9％＝21.55
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 25 P
2o
5=25 × 18%=3.6 CaO=25 × 45%=11.25
MgO＝25×12％＝3
SiO
2＝25×20％＝5
Repone K 202 K
2o=202 × 60%=121.2
CI＝202×47.56％＝96.07
Siliceous fertilizer 188 SiO2=188 × 50%=94
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, manganese, boron 20
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
The beneficial effect of the invention:
After the applicant is laid off from state-run fertilizer plant, study the practicality of various fertilizer to peasant planting always, think personally that the Rice Ecology special fertilizer of this invention is according to the growth characteristic of paddy rice and uptake characters design, by the ratio of adjustment macroelement NPK, add the pharmaceutical chemicalss such as paddy growth specificity trace element, anti-nitrification inhibitor, meeting paddy rice to outside main nutrient elements and micro-demand within whole vegetative period, by strengthening the increasing both production and income of fertilizer efficiency raising fertilizer utilization efficiency.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
This fertilizer for Rice Cropping, is formed by following substance weight part is mixed:
100 grams, ammonium sulfate, 220 grams, urea, monoammonium phosphate 43 grams, calcium superphosphate 145 grams, 15 grams, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 192 grams, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron 10 grams, siliceous fertilizer 178 grams, biotechnological formulation 20 grams, synergistic agent 8 grams, amendment 20 grams.
Fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 30%:
30％＝N13∶P
2O
55.2∶K
2O11.8＝1∶0.4∶0.9。
Fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Ammonium sulfate 105 N=105 × 21%=22.05 S=105 × 24.2%=25.41
Urea 230 N=230 × 46%=105.8
Monoammonium phosphate 53 P
2o
5=53 × 51%=27.03
N＝53×11％＝5.83
Calcium superphosphate 155 P
2o
5=155 × 16%=24.8
CaO＝155×24％＝37.2
S＝155×13.9％＝21.55
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 25 P
2o
5=25 × 18%=3.6 CaO=25 × 45%=11.25
MgO＝25×12％＝3
SiO
2＝25×20％＝5
Repone K 202 K
2o=202 × 60%=121.2
CI＝202×47.56％＝96.07
Siliceous fertilizer 188SiO2=188 × 50%=94
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, manganese, boron 20
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
Synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Embodiment 2: this fertilizer for Rice Cropping, is formed by following substance weight part is mixed: 105 grams, ammonium sulfate, 230 grams, urea, monoammonium phosphate 53 grams, calcium superphosphate 155 grams, 25 grams, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 202 grams, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron 20 grams, siliceous fertilizer 188 grams, biotechnological formulation 30 grams, synergistic agent 18 grams, amendment 30 grams.
Biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.Synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.Amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Claims (6)
1. for a fertilizer for Rice Cropping, it is characterized in that: form by following substance weight part is mixed:
100 ~ 105 parts, ammonium sulfate, 220 ~ 230 parts, urea, monoammonium phosphate 43 ~ 53 parts, calcium superphosphate 145 ~ 155 parts, 15 ~ 25 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, 192 ~ 202 parts, Repone K, amino acid chela (network) close molybdenum, zinc, manganese, boron 10 ~ 20 parts, siliceous fertilizer 178 ~ 188 parts, biotechnological formulation 20 ~ 30 parts, synergistic agent 8 ~ 18 parts, amendment 20 ~ 30 parts.
2. a kind of fertilizer for Rice Cropping according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer is nitrogen, the large constituent content of phosphorus, potassium three is the formula of 30%:
30％＝N13∶P
2O
55.2∶K
2O11.8＝1∶0.4∶0.9。
3. a kind of fertilizer for Rice Cropping according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer material consumption and nutrient content maximum value (kg/ton product):
Ammonium sulfate 105 N=105 × 21%=22.05 S=105 × 24.2%=25.41
Urea 230 N=230 × 46%=105.8
Monoammonium phosphate 53 P
2o
5=53 × 51%=27.03
N＝53×11％＝5.83
Calcium superphosphate 155 P
2o
5=155 × 16%=24.8
CaO＝155×24％＝37.2
S＝155×13.9％＝21.55
Fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 25 P
2o
5=25 × 18%=3.6 CaO=25 × 45%=11.25
MgO＝25×12％＝3
SiO
2＝25×20％＝5
Repone K 202 K
2o=202 × 60%=121.2
CI＝202×47.56％＝96.07
Siliceous fertilizer 188 SiO2=188 × 50%=94
Amino acid chela (network) closes zinc, manganese, boron 20.
4. a kind of fertilizer for Rice Cropping according to claim 1, is characterized in that: biotechnological formulation is various crop material, melon vine, feces of livestock and poultry, leaf weeds, chaff acid-sludge, saw foam, schlempe, acid-sludge, soy sauce residues, soya-bean cake, slag, granulated slag, residue from beans after making, bone meal, bagasse.
5. a kind of fertilizer for Rice Cropping according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described synergistic agent is nitrification inhibitor, sequestrant or humic acid.
6. a kind of fertilizer for Rice Cropping according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described amendment is bicarbonate of ammonia, kaolin, gypsum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226603.8A CN104829358A (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Fertilizer for paddy rice planting |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226603.8A CN104829358A (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Fertilizer for paddy rice planting |
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|---|---|
| CN104829358A true CN104829358A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=53807610
Family Applications (1)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510226603.8A Pending CN104829358A (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Fertilizer for paddy rice planting |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106116770A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure and preparation method and application |
| CN106242924A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 天津市施易得肥料有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer with the anti-fall effect of Oryza sativa L. |
| CN106348850A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 武汉普瑞丰生物科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for promoting rice yield |
| CN107337499A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽云鼎生态农林开发有限公司 | A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis cultivates chemical fertilizer specially for rice |
| CN108046888A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-05-18 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | A kind of low-cost paddy-specific slow release fertilizer |
| WO2019118680A1 (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-20 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer and plant growth promoter to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| CN111960895A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-20 | 徐州农歌生态农业科技有限公司 | Booting fertilizer capable of reducing dry land to water-fried shell and promoting yield increase |
| CN112956384A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-15 | 安徽牧马湖农业开发集团有限公司 | Pollution-free high-quality rice planting process |
| CN113213999A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-06 | 华强化工集团股份有限公司 | Shrimp-rice mode leaf fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof |
| US11192830B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2021-12-07 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Seed coating to promote plant growth and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11358909B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2022-06-14 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer containing a seed grind and a method of using the fertilizer to enhance plant growth |
| US11634366B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-04-25 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Plant growth enhancer using carbon dioxide to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11787749B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-10-17 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer and plant growth promoter to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
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2015
- 2015-05-05 CN CN201510226603.8A patent/CN104829358A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106116770A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure and preparation method and application |
| CN106348850A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 武汉普瑞丰生物科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for promoting rice yield |
| CN106242924A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 天津市施易得肥料有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer with the anti-fall effect of Oryza sativa L. |
| CN107337499A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽云鼎生态农林开发有限公司 | A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis cultivates chemical fertilizer specially for rice |
| CN108046888A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-05-18 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | A kind of low-cost paddy-specific slow release fertilizer |
| US11040920B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-06-22 | Innovations For World Nutrition Llc | Fertilizer and plant growth promoter to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| WO2019118680A1 (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-20 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer and plant growth promoter to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11192830B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2021-12-07 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Seed coating to promote plant growth and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11358909B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2022-06-14 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer containing a seed grind and a method of using the fertilizer to enhance plant growth |
| US11634366B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-04-25 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Plant growth enhancer using carbon dioxide to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11787749B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-10-17 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer and plant growth promoter to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US12017964B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2024-06-25 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Plant growth enhancer using carbon dioxide to increase plant yield |
| CN111960895A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-20 | 徐州农歌生态农业科技有限公司 | Booting fertilizer capable of reducing dry land to water-fried shell and promoting yield increase |
| CN112956384A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-15 | 安徽牧马湖农业开发集团有限公司 | Pollution-free high-quality rice planting process |
| CN113213999A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-06 | 华强化工集团股份有限公司 | Shrimp-rice mode leaf fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof |
| CN113213999B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-01-17 | 华强化工集团股份有限公司 | Shrimp-rice mode leaf fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |