CN106116770A - A kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure and preparation method and application - Google Patents
A kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure and preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106116770A CN106116770A CN201610496859.5A CN201610496859A CN106116770A CN 106116770 A CN106116770 A CN 106116770A CN 201610496859 A CN201610496859 A CN 201610496859A CN 106116770 A CN106116770 A CN 106116770A
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- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure, percentage, described Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure is mainly made up of the organic materials of 40%~48% and the inorganic material of 52%~60%;Percentage, described organic materials is mainly made up of following raw material: pig manure 59%~71%, chicken manure 3%~7%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 4%~11%, component A 3%~7%, component B 6%~18% and component C 3%~9%;Wherein, described component A is schlempe and/or mushroom slag;Described component B is straw ash and/or husk powder;Described component C is powder of straw and/or rice hull ash;Counting by weight, described inorganic material includes: carbamide 12~15 parts, MAP 3~5 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate 24~28 parts and potassium chloride 10~14 parts.Organic waste is recycled, turns waste into wealth by the present invention, and saves using of inorganic chemical fertilizer, achieves good effect of increasing production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological compost technical field, in particular to a kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure and preparation side thereof
Method and application.
Background technology
Oryza sativa L. is annual gramineae plant, institute's i.e. Oryza glutinosa of knot reality, claims rice or rice after shelling.Oryza sativa L. is to lead in the world
Wanting one of cereal crops, nearly half population eats Oryza sativa L. in the world.In addition to edible, Oryza sativa L. can be also used for wine brewing, forms sediment
The production of powder, vinegar etc., Testa oryzae can refine sugar, extracts oil, extract furfural etc., and rice straw is good feedstuff and paper making raw material, braided material,
Fructus Setariae Germinatus and rice root can hyoscines.
The many-sides such as the nursing in the preparation of fertilizer, the preventing and treating of disease and field are needed to carry out during Rice Cropping
Managing with delicacy, wherein fertilizer formula is mostly important, and conventional Oryza sativa L. fertilizer includes organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer two class, fertilizer
Mainly having green manure, barnyard manure etc., chemical fertilizer mainly has nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer etc..
Existing Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, on the one hand inorganic fertilizer adds too much, relatively costly and Environmental compatibility the best, another
Aspect effect of increasing production need to improve further.
In view of this, the special proposition present invention.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure, and described Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure can will have
Machine recovery and reuse of waste, turns waste into wealth, and can save using of inorganic chemical fertilizer.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of described Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure, and the method operates
Simply, it is easy to grasp.
The third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of described Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure as answering in rice basal fertilizer
With.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure, percentage, described Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure is mainly by 40%~48%
Organic materials and 52%~60% inorganic material composition;
Percentage, described organic materials is mainly made up of following raw material: pig manure 59%~71%, chicken manure 3%
~7%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 4%~11%, component A 3%~7%, component B 6%~18% and component C 3%~9%;
Wherein, described component A is schlempe and/or mushroom slag;
Described component B is straw ash and/or husk powder;
Described component C is powder of straw and/or rice hull ash;
Counting by weight, described inorganic material includes: carbamide 12~15 parts, MAP 3~5 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate 24
~28 parts and potassium chloride 10~14 parts.
Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure provided by the present invention is that Organic Ingredients component is adding inorganic matter after compost fermentation
Material obtains.
Wherein, the content of organic matter >=50% in organic materials, pig manure and chicken manure itself are the highest the having of nutritive value
Machine fertilizer, its crude protein and amino acid content are the highest, also rich in abundant B race microorganism and various trace elements.
The peat composed of rotten mosses has another name called peat, is also called " mud coal ", is the product in formation process of bog, and the content of organic matter is more than 30%
(abroad thinking should be more than 50%), quality is soft is prone to fragmentary.Add the appropriate peat composed of rotten mosses just to recover and improve the water holding of soil, lead to
Gas and the ability of fertilizer conservation, can have additional nutrients again composition, thus improves product quality, reaches and causes more preferably economic benefit.
Schlempe be wine brewing after produce dregs, be also called distiller grains;Mushroom slag is the garbage that mushroom cultivates organic substrate.Along with
The development of mushroom industry in recent years, the annual edible fungi place of production having substantial amounts of waste material of edible mushroom to produce, if dealing with improperly, not only making
Become the serious waste of resource, and harm greatly can be brought to environment, cause spreading of pest and disease damage.
In fertilizer, add schlempe, mushroom slag, fermented after can change soil organic matter content, humus content, improve soil
Earth structure, promotes the formation of soil aggregate, improves the fertility of soil.It addition, rich in aminoacid and Wei Sheng in schlempe, mushroom slag
Element, it is possible to be absorbed by plants and utilize, be therefore the good substrate of all kinds of arviculture, has significantly promotion to plant growth
Effect.
Bran coat, is the rice husk that goes of husk rice, is husk powder after pulverizing, it is also possible to be most with burning.Straw ash is exactly pure Caulis et Folium Oryzae
, or pulverize, or incinerate and obtain.Water retention property in husk powder and straw ash scalable organic materials, and the two is originally
Body is also extraordinary nitrogen source.
Powder of straw is obtained by after the corn straw smashing done, corn straw contain more than 30% carbohydrate, 2%~
The protein of 4% and the fat of 0.5%~1%, nutrition is the abundantest.After returning crop stocks to the field, Soil structure can be made to obtain effectively
Improve, promote soil fertility.Rice hull ash and powder of straw all contain substantial amounts of potassium, can be used for making potash fertilizer.
The present invention is by after above-mentioned fermenting organic material, then adds carbamide, MAP, calcium magnesium phosphate and potassium chloride etc.
Improve its nutritional labeling.Wherein, carbamide leaded wastewater is 46%, and MAP contains N12%, P2O561%, K in potassium chloride2O is
60%.
Oryza sativa L. belongs to the fertile crop of happiness, relies solely on soil supply and can not meet the growth promoter needs of Oryza sativa L., it is necessary to according to
The nutrient uptake feature of Oryza sativa L. carries out the bigger nitrogen of using of respective element fertilizer, especially requirement, phosphorus, potassium element.The present invention is led to
Cross and described organic materials be used in combination with inorganic material, average chemical nitrogen fertilizer 32.5%~38.4% of saving, phosphate fertilizer 10%~
20%, potash fertilizer 29.6%~35.0%.Meanwhile, also improve the soil organism and nutrient content, improve soil aeration situation,
Add the micronutrient levels needed for paddy growth, achieve good effect of increasing production.
Preferably, Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure as above, to count by weight, described organic materials is mainly by following former
Material component is made:
Pig manure 59%~61%, chicken manure 4%~6%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 9%~11%, mushroom slag 4%~6%, husk powder 14%~
16%, rice hull ash 4%~6%.
Preferably, counting by weight, described organic materials is mainly made up of following material component:
Pig manure 64%~66%, chicken manure 4%~6%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 7%~9%, schlempe 4%~6%, powder of straw 4%~6%,
Husk powder 11%~13%.
Preferably, this formula is adapted for use as the base manure of early rice.
It is furthermore preferred that described early rice praises morning 17 in being.
Preferably, counting by weight, described organic materials is mainly made up of following material component:
Pig manure 69%~71%, chicken manure 4%~6%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 4%~6%, schlempe 4%~6%, mushroom slag 4%~6%, paddy
Bran powder 14%~16%, rice hull ash 4%~6%.
Preferably, this formula is adapted for use as the base manure of late rice.
It is furthermore preferred that described late rice is five Feng You T025.
Above-mentioned three groups of preferred formula, measure through inventor, and after being inorganic material cooperation, N, P, K content has all reached water
The required standard of rice growth.
Preferably, Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure as above, percentage, containing P in described calcium magnesium phosphate2O5
10%~14%, SiO237%~43%.
Calcium magnesium phosphate is also known as the melted fused calcium-magnesium phosphate Han magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer
(fertilizer) it is, a kind of sillico aluminate glass body containing phosphate radical, without clear and definite molecular formula and molecular weight.Calcium magnesium phosphate
Not only provide low phosphorus, moreover it is possible to provide substantial amounts of silicon, calcium, magnesium.It is rock phosphate in powder with containing magnesium, the Ore of silicon, at blast furnace or electricity
Through high-temperature fusion, shrend in stove, it is dried and levigate forms.
The preparation method of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure as above, comprises the following steps:
1), the material component being used for preparing organic materials is mixed and regulates water content obtain organic compound, to described
Organic compound adds fermented bacterium and carries out heap fermentation, obtain described organic materials;
2), in described organic materials, described inorganic material is added, mixing.
The method is simple to operate, it is easy to implement.
After fermentation, the nutritional labeling in organic materials is easier to be absorbed, and has multiple beneficial after fermentation in fertilizer
Microorganism.The metabolite that these floras produce in growth mutually utilizes.Microorganism species during feces fermentation reactor system
Complicated and stable microecosystem is formed for carrier and feces, it is possible to quickly make the material fermentations such as feces make fertilizer with adjuvant
Material, and can effectively go out the noxious bacteria and pathogen contained in animal wastes.
Preferably, the preparation method of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure as above, in step 1) in, described organic compound
Water content is adjusted to 60%~65%.
In composting process, moisture directly affects compost fermentation speed and degree of becoming thoroughly decomposed the most in right amount, so moisture content is
One of key factor of aerobic composting.Water soil in compost to act on and to be: 1. dissolved organic matter, participates in the oldest of microorganism
Metabolism.Because in composting process, microorganism need from surrounding continuous intake water to maintain it to grow generation normally
Thanking, in microbial body and flowing water is that it carries out the medium of biochemical reaction, it is necessary molten that microorganism can only absorb its existence
Solution property nutriment;2. take away heat during moisture evaporation, regulate compost temperature.For aerobic composting process, if moisture content is too high,
Compost material can be caused to be compacted or its internal free space is by moisture film filling, make free voidage reduce and affect the expansion of air
Dissipate, and make Organic substance, for hypoxgia, anaerobic state occur, form smelly intermediate product (hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan, ammonia etc.) and produce
Stench and cause windrow corruption to be turned black because of sulfide.Moisture in material is too low, then can not meet the growth needs of microorganism,
The motion of restriction micro-organisms and metabolism, make windrow centre not reach suitable high temperature, and Organic substance is difficult to decompose, thus reduces
Reaction rate.
Preferably, in step 1) in, described fermented bacterium is fertilizer fermenting strain, described fertilizer fermenting
Containing bacillus cereus group, lactobacillus, yeast flora, high temperature resistant actinomycete group, nitrogen fixation flora, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria group and solution in strain
B. mucilaginocus group;
The addition of described fermented bacterium is:
Described organic compound per ton adds described fermented bacterium 300g~400g.
Fermented bacterium of the present invention can gather the life of livestock-raising technological development company limited purchased from Zhangzhou City
Organic fertilizer fermenting strain, every gram of strain is containing effective colony-forming units sum > 10,000,000,000/gram;Additionally, other and this
The consistent commercially available microbial inoculum of ferment species composition is the most within the scope of the present invention.This product is used for chicken, pig, cattle, sheep, horsehit poultry
Feces (including barnyard manure), sugar mud, municipal sludge, pulverize the Caulis et Folium Oryzae after (be ground into 0.1-0.8 centimetre the most broken more good), life rubbish
Various crops Fructus Citri tangerinae bars, processing of farm products leftover bits and pieces, the paper industry garbages such as rubbish, wheat straw, Brassica campestris L shell, rice husk, leaves, weeds
The most all can be as composting material with other organic waste material etc. various materials and combination material.Quick composting also eliminates abnormal flavour.
Fertilizer after fermentation process, nutrient is comprehensive, and containing various bioactivators, can be obviously improved raising quality of agricultural product, symbol
Close AA level green non-pollution target level of product quality, thus reach the purpose of increasing both production and income.
Preferably, the preparation method of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure as above, the time of described heap fermentation is, 22 DEG C~
30 DEG C of bottom fermentations 13~17 days;
Or 8 DEG C~15 DEG C of bottom fermentations 18~22 days.
During practical operation, ferment general summer about 15 days, ferment winter about 20 days.
Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure as above is as the application in rice basal fertilizer;
Preferably, the applied amount of described Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure every mu is 60kg~80kg.
The shelf-life of described Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure is 6~12 months.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that
1), the present invention provide Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure organic waste can be recycled, turn waste into wealth, and can save
Save using of inorganic chemical fertilizer.The present invention by described organic materials is used in combination with inorganic material, significantly saving
Learn nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, the using of potash fertilizer.Meanwhile, also improve the soil organism and nutrient content, improve soil aeration situation,
Add the micronutrient levels needed for paddy growth, achieve good effect of increasing production.
2), by fermentation after, the nutritional labeling in organic materials is easier to be absorbed, and having in fertilizer after fermentation multiple has
Beneficial microorganism.The metabolite that these floras produce in growth mutually utilizes.Microbial bacteria during feces fermentation reactor system
Group forms complicated and stable microecosystem with adjuvant for carrier and feces, it is possible to quickly make the material fermentations such as feces make fertilizer
Material, and can effectively go out the noxious bacteria and pathogen contained in animal wastes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, embodiment of the present invention are described in detail, but those skilled in the art will
Understanding, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.In embodiment unreceipted specifically
Condition person, the condition advised according to normal condition or manufacturer is carried out.Agents useful for same or instrument unreceipted production firm person, be
Can be by the commercially available conventional products bought and obtain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure and preparation method and application, including:
1), following raw material is mixed by weight percent proportioning: pig manure 65%, chicken manure 5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 8%, schlempe
2%, mushroom slag 4%, straw ash 3%, husk powder 6%, powder of straw 3%, rice hull ash 4%;
The water content of regulation mixture obtains organic compound to 60%, adds fermented bacterium in described organic compound
Carrying out heap fermentation, 30 DEG C of bottom fermentations obtain described organic materials in 13 days;
Described fermented bacterium is that to gather the biological organic fertilizer of livestock-raising technological development company limited purchased from Zhangzhou City special
Fermented bacterium;Described fermented bacterium be bacillus cereus group, lactobacillus, yeast flora, high temperature resistant actinomycete group, nitrogen fixation flora,
Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria group and the mixed bacteria of potassium bacterium group;Addition is:
Described organic compound per ton adds described fermented bacterium 300g~400g.
2), 12 parts of carbamide, MAP 5 parts, 28 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate and 14 parts of potassium chloride are uniformly mixed so as to obtain inorganic material,
Adding described inorganic material in described organic materials and obtain Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure, percentage, organic materials accounts for
40%, inorganic material accounts for 60%.
Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure embodiment 1 prepared is used as Oryza sativa L. (early rice and late rice) base manure, every mu
Applied amount is 60kg~80kg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure and preparation method and application, including:
1), percentage, following raw material is mixed by proportioning: pig manure 60%, chicken manure 5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 10%,
Mushroom slag 5%, husk powder 15%, rice hull ash 5%;
The water content of regulation mixture obtains organic compound to 65%, adds fermented bacterium in described organic compound
Carrying out heap fermentation, 22 DEG C of bottom fermentations obtain described organic materials in 17 days;
Described fermented bacterium is that to gather the biological organic fertilizer of livestock-raising technological development company limited purchased from Zhangzhou City special
Fermented bacterium;Fermented bacterium is bacillus cereus group, lactobacillus, yeast flora, high temperature resistant actinomycete group, nitrogen fixation flora, phosphorus decomposing
Bacterial flora and the mixed bacteria of potassium bacterium group;Addition is:
Described organic compound per ton adds described fermented bacterium 300g~400g.
2), 14 parts of carbamide, MAP 4 parts, 26 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate and 12 parts of potassium chloride are uniformly mixed so as to obtain inorganic material,
Adding described inorganic material in described organic materials and obtain Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure, percentage, organic materials accounts for
44%, inorganic material accounts for 56%.
Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure embodiment 2 prepared is used as Oryza sativa L. (early rice and late rice) base manure, every mu
Applied amount is 60kg~80kg.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure and preparation method and application, including:
1), percentage, following raw material is mixed by proportioning: pig manure 65%, chicken manure 5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 8%,
Schlempe 5%, powder of straw 5%, husk powder 12%;
The water content of regulation mixture obtains organic compound to 63%, adds fermented bacterium in described organic compound
Carrying out heap fermentation, 15 DEG C of bottom fermentations obtain described organic materials in 18 days;
Described fermented bacterium is that to gather the biological organic fertilizer of livestock-raising technological development company limited purchased from Zhangzhou City special
Fermented bacterium;Fermented bacterium is bacillus cereus group, lactobacillus, yeast flora, high temperature resistant actinomycete group, nitrogen fixation flora, phosphorus decomposing
Bacterial flora and the mixed bacteria of potassium bacterium group;Addition is:
Described organic compound per ton adds described fermented bacterium 300g~400g.
2), 14 parts of carbamide, MAP 4 parts, 26 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate and 12 parts of potassium chloride are uniformly mixed so as to obtain inorganic material,
Adding described inorganic material in described organic materials and obtain Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure, percentage, organic materials accounts for
44%, inorganic material accounts for 56%.
Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure embodiment 3 prepared is used as Oryza sativa L. (early rice and late rice) base manure, every mu
Applied amount is 60kg~80kg.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure and preparation method and application, including:
1), percentage, following raw material is mixed by proportioning: pig manure 70%, chicken manure 5%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 5%,
Schlempe 5%, mushroom slag 5%, husk powder 15%, rice hull ash 5%.
The water content of regulation mixture obtains organic compound to 63%, adds fermented bacterium in described organic compound
Carrying out heap fermentation, 8 DEG C of bottom fermentations obtain described organic materials in 22 days;
Described fermented bacterium is bacillus cereus group, lactobacillus, yeast flora, high temperature resistant actinomycete group, nitrogen fixation flora, solution
Phosphobacteria group and the mixed bacteria of potassium bacterium group;Addition is:
Described organic compound per ton adds described fermented bacterium 300g~400g.
2), 14 parts of carbamide, MAP 4 parts, 26 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate and 12 parts of potassium chloride are uniformly mixed so as to obtain inorganic material,
Adding described inorganic material in described organic materials and obtain Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure, percentage, organic materials accounts for
44%, inorganic material accounts for 56%.
Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure embodiment 4 prepared is used as Oryza sativa L. (early rice and late rice) base manure, every mu
Applied amount is 60kg~80kg.
Experimental example 1
According to organic fertilizer standard (NY525-2012), all technical of embodiment 1~4 is detected, detection knot
Fruit is as shown in table 1:
Table 1 Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure technical specification
Indices all meets organic fertilizer standard (NY525-2012).
Experimental example 2
The Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure provided in the embodiment of the present invention 1~4 is compared with the effect singly executing n p k fertilizer,
Wherein, early rice used is good morning 17 in being, late rice is five Feng You T025.Testing result is as shown in table 2 and table 3:
Table 2 uses Oryza sativa L. mixed organic fertilizer specially suitable to morning, late rice yield and the impact of composition thereof
The impact on soil physico-chemical property of the Oryza sativa L. mixed organic fertilizer specially suitable used by table 3
Result of the test shows, under equivalent npk nutrient fertilizing standards, uses Oryza sativa L. mixed organic fertilizer specially suitable material and processes
Early, late rice yield be obviously improved compared with singly executing NPK chemical fertilizer, and the formula of embodiment 3 is best to early rice effect of increasing production, and real
The formula executing example 4 is best to the effect of increasing production of late rice, and embodiment 2 is average to the effectiveness comparison of late rice morning.Additionally, it is special to use Oryza sativa L.
Using of chemical fertilizer can be saved with mixed organic fertilizer, average saving chemical nitrogen fertilizer 32.5%~38.4%, phosphate fertilizer 10%
~20%, potash fertilizer 29.6%~35.0%.Also improve the soil organism and nutrient content simultaneously, improve soil aeration shape
Condition.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, but it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from the present invention's
May be made that in the case of spirit and scope many other change and amendment.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including all such changes and modifications belonged in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. an Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure, it is characterised in that percentage, described Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure mainly by
The organic materials of 40%~48% and the inorganic material composition of 52%~60%;
Percentage, described organic materials is mainly made up of following raw material: pig manure 59%~71%, chicken manure 3%~
7%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 4%~11%, component A 3%~7%, component B 6%~18% and component C 3%~9%;
Wherein, described component A is schlempe and/or mushroom slag;
Described component B is straw ash and/or husk powder;
Described component C is powder of straw and/or rice hull ash;
Counting by weight, described inorganic material includes: carbamide 12~15 parts, MAP 3~5 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate 24~28
Part and potassium chloride 10~14 parts.
Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, described organic materials
Mainly it is made up of following material component:
Pig manure 59%~61%, chicken manure 4%~6%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 9%~11%, mushroom slag 4%~6%, husk powder 14%~16%,
Rice hull ash 4%~6%.
Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, described organic materials
Mainly it is made up of following material component:
Pig manure 64%~66%, chicken manure 4%~6%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 7%~9%, schlempe 4%~6%, powder of straw 4%~6%, bran coat
Powder 11%~13%.
Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, described organic materials
Mainly it is made up of following material component:
Pig manure 69%~71%, chicken manure 4%~6%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 4%~6%, schlempe 4%~6%, mushroom slag 4%~6%, husk powder
14%~16%, rice hull ash 4%~6%.
5. according to the Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure described in any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that percentage, institute
State in calcium magnesium phosphate containing P2O510%~14%, SiO237%~43%.
6. the preparation method of the Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure described in any one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
1), the material component being used for preparing organic materials is mixed and regulates water content obtain organic compound, to described organic
Compound adds fermented bacterium and carries out heap fermentation, obtain described organic materials;
2), in described organic materials, described inorganic material is added, mixing.
The preparation method of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in step 1) in, described
The water content of organic compound is adjusted to 60%~65%.
The preparation method of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in step 1) in, described
Fermented bacterium is fertilizer fermenting strain, in described fertilizer fermenting strain containing bacillus cereus group, lactobacillus,
Yeast flora, high temperature resistant actinomycete group, nitrogen fixation flora, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria group and potassium bacterium group;
The addition of described fermented bacterium is:
Described organic compound per ton adds described fermented bacterium 300g~400g.
The preparation method of Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described heap fermentation time
Between be, 22 DEG C~30 DEG C of bottom fermentations 13~17 days;
Or 8 DEG C~15 DEG C of bottom fermentations 18~22 days.
10. the Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure described in any one of Claims 1 to 5 is as the application in rice basal fertilizer;
Preferably, the applied amount of described Oryza sativa L. mixed organic manure every mu is 60kg~80kg.
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Cited By (3)
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CN106699427A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-24 | 昆明农家乐复合肥有限责任公司 | High-phosphorus base fertilizer and processing technique thereof |
CN112174727A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-05 | 南雄市富农源生态农业开发有限公司 | Fertilizer for rice planting |
US11299436B2 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2022-04-12 | Elkem Asa | NPK-Si fertilizer, method for production and use thereof |
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