CN108990681A - A kind of method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing - Google Patents

A kind of method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108990681A
CN108990681A CN201811183590.0A CN201811183590A CN108990681A CN 108990681 A CN108990681 A CN 108990681A CN 201811183590 A CN201811183590 A CN 201811183590A CN 108990681 A CN108990681 A CN 108990681A
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pepper
ridge
row
plantation
machinery
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CN108990681B (en
Inventor
杨建峰
李志刚
王灿
祖超
鱼欢
郑维全
邬华松
刘爱勤
谭乐和
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Spice and Beverage Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Spice and Beverage Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of pepper machinery Furrow sowing, it is included in field to plant by ridge, wide ridge is set and narrow row is planted between forming ridge at the side of ridge between wide row plantation, ridge in the two row pepper of planted on two sides on ridge side, ridge in the ridge Kuan Long, wherein the opposite plantation of two row pepper heads in ridge;In the First Year and second year of plantation, two sides in ridge mechanical at 20cm outside the hat width of pepper ditch and apply fertilizer;Plantation third year and after, in ridge, the intermediate mechanical of two row peppers ditches and applies fertilizer.The method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing provided by the invention reduces labor cost, improves work efficiency, it can be achieved that root system Relatively centralized management, facilitates Cultivate administration.

Description

A kind of method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing
Technical field
The present invention relates to pepper planting technology field, in particular to a kind of method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing.
Background technique
Pepper is the important spice crop in the world, and purposes is wide, economic value is high, is the important of torrid areas farmers' income One of source.
Pepper tradition planting technology requires management opposite fine, belongs to labour and puts into higher industrial crops, more takes When expenses of labour, the link in one of them important consuming working hour is exactly cave that pepper ditching is applied fertilizer and dug, and digging cave is the root for pepper System's production provides loose soil space.The specification of single plant pepper fertilising ditching is length × width × height=80 × 30 × 40cm, is dug The specification in cave is length × width × height=80 × 30 × 80cm, and single plant fertilising ditching and digging cave workload are very big, and each strain The planting location direction of pepper is different, and the position that ditching is applied fertilizer between strain and strain is different, single plant pepper different batches ditching fertilising Position it is also not identical, this both increase plantation pepper workload, consume a large amount of labours, different times ditching-fertilizing Position specifically please refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and Fig. 1 is the fertilizer placement of pepper different batches of not going into operation, and Fig. 2 is the fertilising of operation pepper Position, complicated cumbersome fertilizing management increase huge labor cost.
In the case where current rural area lacks labour and labor cost constantly rises, traditional ditching fertilization mode is Through being difficult to carry out, so there is the unreasonable fertilization mode such as broadcast application in production, the maximal flow for causing fertility is become estranged to ring The pollution in border, pepper also because of accelerated ageing caused by unreasonable fertilization mode, the economic life shortens, yield declines, quality variation Situations such as, seriously affect the income and the market supply of pepper of torrid areas peasant.
How to solve the problems, such as that pepper machinery Furrow sowing expends working hour and labour, pepper quality and yield decline and become Those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
It is time saving and energy saving the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing, labour is saved, is improved Pepper Cultivate administration efficiency, while also assuring the yield and quality of pepper.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing, including in ridge, close ridge The two row pepper of planted on two sides on side is formed described in two rows in ridge between wide row, ridge in the wide-narrow row planting of narrow row and the ridge recklessly Green pepper is with the opposite plantation of pepper head;
In the First Year and second year of plantation, outside the two sides in the ridge, the hat width apart from the pepper at 20cm into Row is mechanical to ditch and applies fertilizer;
Plantation third year and after, in the ridge, the intermediate mechanical of pepper described in two rows ditches and applies fertilizer.
Preferably, described in ridge, the two row pepper of planted on two sides on close ridge side, narrow row between wide row, ridge in formation ridge Wide-narrow row planting, and pepper described in two rows in the ridge is with pepper head opposite the step of planting specifically:
Determine row spacing A: the row spacing A is 5m ± 0.5m;
Determine the distance D at edge of the pepper away from ridge: the distance D=1m ± 0.2m at edge of the pepper away from ridge;
Determine that pepper plants spacing B × C: the pepper in the ridge is planted with (2m ± 0.4m) × (3m ± 0.6m) distance It plants;
According to the row spacing A, the distance D at edge of the pepper away from ridge and the pepper plantation spacing B × C on ridge Two row pepper of planted on two sides interior, close to ridge side, forms the wide-narrow row planting of narrow row between wide row, ridge in ridge, and in the ridge Pepper described in two rows is with the opposite plantation of pepper head.
Preferably, described in ridge, the two row pepper of planted on two sides on close ridge side, narrow row between wide row, ridge in formation ridge Wide-narrow row planting, and pepper described in two rows in the ridge is with the opposite plantation of pepper head further include:
When the plantation field gradient is less than 10 °, pepper described in the two adjacent rows between the ridge is staggered plantation.
Preferably, when plantation the field gradient less than 10 °, pepper offset distance described in the two adjacent rows between the ridge For 50cm ± 10cm.
Preferably, the First Year and second year in plantation, the two sides in the ridge, the hat width apart from the pepper Mechanical the step of ditching and applying fertilizer at outer 20cm specifically:
In the First Year and second year of plantation, 20cm outside two sides of the machinery in ridge, the hat width apart from the pepper is used It is 30cm that place, which opens two width, and depth is 70~80cm ditch, and fertilizer is uniformly imposed in ditch, with time soil after soil stirring;And/or
Third year in plantation and after, in the ridge, the intermediate of pepper described in two rows carry out mechanical trench digging simultaneously The step of fertilising specifically:
Plantation third year and after, using machinery in the ridge, the centre of pepper described in two rows open a width For 30cm, depth is the ditch of 40~50cm, and fertilizer is uniformly imposed in ditch, native with returning after soil stirring.
Preferably, the total fertilization amount in a bar ditch is calculated according to the fertilizer application amount of every plant of pepper, fertilizer is uniformly imposed on described It is native with being returned after soil stirring in ditch.
Relative to above-mentioned background technique, pepper provided by the present invention is led under the premise of not reducing number of plants per unit area It crosses using wide-narrow row planting, adjusts wide row spacing, facilitate mechanical ditching-fertilizing, reduce the demand to manpower, avoid manpower Work consuming of cultivating intensely is time-consuming, while the problem of prevent extensive fertilization mode that the yield and quality of pepper is caused to decline, in ridge Two row peppers using the opposite implantation methods in head, be conveniently adjusted the root system position of pepper, it is determined that different times are ditched position It sets, facilitate mechanization ditching-fertilizing and induces the unified management after root system Relatively centralized, in the feelings for not reducing yield per unit area It reduces labor cost with can dramatically under condition, improves production efficiency and utilization rate of fertilizer, it is sustainable to be conducive to pepper industry health Development.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is pepper fertilizer placement schematic diagram of not going into operation in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the fertilizer placement schematic diagram of operation pepper in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the method for pepper machinery Furrow sowing provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of wide-narrow row planting schematic diagram of pepper grinder Furrow sowing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another wide-narrow row planting schematic diagram of pepper grinder Furrow sowing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the opposite plantation schematic diagram of pepper head in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is that First Year and second year machinery ditching-fertilizing position view are planted in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is that third year and later mechanical ditching-fertilizing position view are planted in Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is the single plant of the pepper using mechanical Furrow sowing method of the invention and the pepper by manpower intensive cultivation Yield comparison figure;
Figure 10 is using the pepper of the mechanical Furrow sowing method of the present invention and by the Hu in the pepper of manpower intensive cultivation Green pepper alkali content comparison diagram;
Figure 11 is efficiency comparative's schematic diagram that cave and manpower digging cave are dug using the mechanical Furrow sowing method machinery of the present invention;
Figure 12 is to be shown using the mechanical Cost comparisons for digging cave cost and manpower digging cave of several lower ditching implantation methods of the present invention It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to the accompanying drawing and it is embodied The present invention is described in further detail for mode.
Fig. 3 to Figure 12 is please referred to, Fig. 3 is the process of the method for pepper machinery Furrow sowing provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure;Fig. 4 is a kind of wide-narrow row planting schematic diagram of pepper grinder Furrow sowing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 5 is this Another wide-narrow row planting schematic diagram of pepper grinder Furrow sowing method provided by inventive embodiments;Fig. 6 is pepper head in Fig. 3 Opposite plantation schematic diagram;Fig. 7 is that First Year and second year machinery ditching-fertilizing position view are planted in Fig. 3;Fig. 8 is in Fig. 3 Plant third year and later mechanical ditching-fertilizing position view;Fig. 9 is the Hu using mechanical Furrow sowing method of the invention The single plant yield comparison diagram of green pepper and the pepper by manpower intensive cultivation;Figure 10 is using the mechanical Furrow sowing method of the present invention Content of piperine comparison diagram in pepper and the pepper for relying on manpower to cultivate intensely;Figure 11 is using the mechanical Furrow sowing of the present invention Method machinery digs cave and manpower digs efficiency comparative's schematic diagram in cave;Figure 12 is the machinery using several lower ditching implantation methods of the present invention It digs cave cost and manpower digs Cost comparisons' schematic diagram in cave.
The present invention provides a kind of method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing, wide ridge is specially arranged, close to ridge side in ridge Two row pepper of planted on two sides, forms wide row plantation in the ridge in wide ridge, the two adjacent row peppers between Kuan Long and wide ridge, relatively Two row peppers in wide ridge, spacing become smaller, so as to form in ridge between wide row, ridge narrow row wide-narrow row planting, wherein in wide ridge Two row peppers planted in such a way that pepper is opposite.First Year and second year after pepper plantation, need to recklessly Green pepper is applied fertilizer, specifically: the inside of two row peppers in ridge carries out mechanical trench digging at about 20cm outside pepper hat width and applies Fertilizer;Plant the third year after pepper and after, in ridge, the intermediate of two row peppers carry out mechanical trench digging and apply fertilizer.
In such a way that wide-narrow row planting is set, working space is provided for agricultural machinery in wide row, using the opposite side of pepper Formula is planted, and convenient for keeping the Root Distribution of pepper unanimous on the whole, is facilitated and is carried out unified mechanical ditching-fertilizing management.Meanwhile Different mechanical ditching-fertilizing modes is used according to the growth characteristics of operation period and non-operation period pepper, improves the utilization of fertilizer Rate avoids loss and the pollution environment of fertility.
The method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing provided by the present invention, the row of determining unified to pepper determine root plantation, institute Meaning determine row and determine root wide-narrow row planting is used to replace equidistantly planting, and controls dividing for root system using the opposite planting patterns of pepper Cloth greatly improves the production management efficiency of pepper using the ditching-fertilizing management of mechanization, has saved a large amount of manpower, Production cost is reduced, the plantation of pepper is promoted and the market supply of pepper has far-reaching significance.
The method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing provided by the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, please be join Examine Fig. 3.In simple terms, the method for pepper machinery Furrow sowing provided by the present invention mainly includes following 3 steps:
S1: the two row pepper of planted on two sides in ridge, close to ridge side forms the wide-and narrow-row kind of narrow row between wide row, ridge in ridge Pepper described in two rows in plant and the ridge is planted so that head is opposite;
S2: in the First Year and second year of plantation, outside the two sides in the ridge, the hat width apart from the pepper at 20cm Machinery ditches and applies fertilizer;
S3: plantation third year and after, in the ridge, the intermediate mechanical ditching-fertilizing of the two rows pepper.
In a specific embodiment provided by the present invention, step S1 mainly includes the reclamation of wasteland in pepper garden and determining for pepper It plants.Pepper is afraid of accumulated water, with should selecting gentle slope or well-drained level land.Soil answers soil layer deep, more fertile, is in subacidity, knot Structure is good, is easy to drain;Low-lying accumulated water, rainy season is not selected easily to establish pepper garden by the place of river water or ditch water retting.
The present embodiment is described in detail with establishing pepper garden using level land of the gradient less than 10 °, is colonized first in pepper Pepper garden deep plough in first 3 months and be cultivated entirely, plough is integrally turned over using agricultural machinery, it is general to plough depth 30cm or so, and use tractor Full garden pushes away pine, and depth 70cm understands the sundries such as tree root, stone completely, soil is allowed adequately to be exposed to the sun, and makes its weathering, with It is i.e. smooth, then pepper is colonized in pepper garden by ridge.The plantation distribution of pepper specifically please refers to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, and setting is wide Ridge, usual row spacing A are 5m, and movable range is 5m ± 0.5m, and width can carry out appropriate adjustment according to agricultural machinery specification, minimum not small In 3m.Plant two row peppers in wide ridge, edge D of the pepper apart from ridge is 1m ± 0.2m, in ridge pepper with B × C=(2m ± The plantation of 0.4m) × (3m ± 0.6m) distance, the line-spacing of two adjacent row peppers is 2D between wide ridge, and 2D+C=A;Thus The planting patterns for foring narrow row between wide row, ridge in ridge facilitates the mechanical operation in wide ridge such as agricultural machinery, and pepper uses as schemed in ridge The opposite planting patterns of pepper shown in 6.Wherein A indicates that row spacing, B indicate the intercolumniation of a line pepper in ridge, and C indicates a ridge The line space of the pepper of interior adjacent rows, D indicate that two row pepper distances close on the length at ridge edge in ridge, and E indicates adjacent ridge The distance that is staggered of the pepper each column plant of adjacent rows;F indicates the distance of the adjacent rows pepper on adjacent ridge in Fig. 5.
Due to the level land that the pepper garden in present embodiment is gradient very little, in order to avoid the pepper root system of spacing small between ridge It mutually tangles, fights for nutriment and moisture, adjacent rows pepper is taken in the mode namely the first ridge of the plantation that is staggered between ridge The each column of two adjacent row peppers in pepper and the second ridge are staggered distance E all as 50cm, and floating range is positive and negative 10cm, specifically Such as Fig. 4 and shown.
Resident time about pepper should be advisable, especially with 8 to 11 depending on the weather conditions of various regions with rainy season field planting Month is preferred, and in this period, south China pepper growing area weather is nice and cool, rainwater is more, planting survival rates are high, and worker employed in a plant nursery is also few. Allow seedling root to be close to soil when plantation, be uniformly distributed it, on the other hand fixed seedling, one it is first surface soil fine crushing, wet from bottom to top Seedling is covered to compression, seedling is gently pulled out with hand and is not risen as appropriateness.Unified management is carried out for convenience of to the root system of pepper, it will recklessly Green pepper head is opposite to be colonized, and carries out unified fertilizing management to the root of pepper so that the later period is unified.
Step S2 is specially that First Year and second year carry out mechanical ditching-fertilizing to pepper.Fertilizer placement referring to FIG. 7, The inside of two row peppers in ridge, the mechanical ditching-fertilizing at 20cm outside pepper hat width.
Pepper grows and yields positive results every year, needs a large amount of nutrient, it is necessary to according to pepper different growth and development period To the needs of nutrient, soil climate condition and the fertilizer performance rational application of fertilizer.
Temperature is low, ground temperature is high, soil drought should not all apply fertilizer, and soil is overly wet after rain should not also apply fertilizer, and should select several after rain Its moderate soil moisture is to carry out mechanical ditching-fertilizing, and fertilising trench digging is critically important, the First Year and second year after pepper plantation Interior, machinery opens two bar ditch in wide ridge, the specification of ditch are as follows: width: 30cm, can floating range be 30cm ± 6cm, depth: 70~ 80cm had both guaranteed the effective supply of fertility, there is the loss for preventing fertility.Dose can the amount according to needed for single plant pepper × ridge The strain number of interior pepper, so that it may which dose needed for obtaining a ridge pepper uniformly imposes on fertilizer in ditch, native with returning after soil stirring, logical It crosses the waste for effectively avoiding fertilizer to total fertilization amount calculated or fertilising deficiency causes yield to decline.
Step S3 be specially pepper plantation after third year and after, in ridge two row peppers intermediate mechanical trench digging apply Fertilizer, as shown in Figure 8.Preferably middle, so that two row peppers of ditch two sides relatively uniform can draw supporting for fertilizer out of ditch Point, due to third year and after, the root system of pepper is relatively flourishing, finalizes the design almost, can be feeding for drawing in larger range Point, to save labour and working hour, it can sufficiently meet the growth and development of pepper, the specification of trench digging using uniline ditch is opened in ridge also Are as follows: width: 30cm, can floating range be 30cm ± 6cm, depth: 40~50cm.
Should be noted that following problem to the fertilising of pepper: mainly based on organic fertilizer, supplemented by chemical fertilizer, the two is used in combination; It medium and small pepper garden should more organic fertilizers;Soil temperature is high, soil drought all not apply fertilizer;It is general unsuitable when rainy day soil moisture is big Fertilising has seasonal febrile diseases generation also not apply fertilizer, and avoids soil hardening and propagates disaster.
The method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing provided by the present invention mainly includes above 3 steps, further includes culture high yield It is tree-like, tie up climing, defloration, priming leaf, shading and pillar etc., also need in time to carry out management of loosening the soil to soil, specifically refer to existing Technology, here not reinflated detailed description.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, step S1 includes that hillside fields of the gradient greater than 10 ° is selected to make For pepper garden, the relative misalignment of root system is produced between pepper in the vertical direction at this time, each column pepper between ridge need not be wrong It opens, parallel equidistant plantation specifically please refers to Fig. 5.The other embodiment of this fact Example can refer to above-described embodiment, no It is repeated again.
The pepper that mechanical Furrow sowing is carried out by method provided by the present invention, is not changing unit area pepper plant Under the premise of tree, and tradition is compared by the pepper of plantation of manpower intensive cultivation, from the yield of single plant pepper, to Content of piperine is the quality of the pepper of representative and machinery digs cave and the efficiency and cost in excavated by manual work cave are compared, and is compared As a result Fig. 9 to Figure 12 is please referred to, wherein a is using the planting patterns of mechanical Furrow sowing provided by the present invention, and b is traditional people The planting patterns of work intensive cultivation.The ordinate of Fig. 9 be single plant yield, unit be strain/kilogram, black expression do not plant grass, shade It indicates kind of a grass, two kinds of planting patterns can be found in kind of grass by comparison and single plant production of peppers is held substantially in the case where do not plant grass It is flat;The content of the ordinate piperine of Figure 10, unit be gram/hectogram, for characterizing the quality of pepper, difference is equally unobvious; Figure 11 ordinate is to dig cave number per hour, and machinery digs cave efficiency much higher than artificial;Figure 12 ordinate is that per hectare is ditched or dug Cave cost, unit are member/hectare, are far below manually using the method cost of pepper machinery Furrow sowing provided by the present invention Intensive cultivation.
By comparison, it is not difficult to draw a conclusion, under the premise of basic guarantee production of peppers and quality, Hu provided by the present invention The method of green pepper machinery Furrow sowing significantly improves production management efficiency, reduces cost of labor.This is for torrid areas Hu The popularizing planting of green pepper and mechanization management plantation have far reaching significance, create to the market supply for meeting pepper and torrid areas peasant It receives same significant.
The method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing provided by the present invention is described in detail above.It is used herein A specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and the explanation of above embodiments is only to help to understand this The method and its core concept of invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from this hair , can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of bright principle, these improvement and modification also fall into power of the present invention In the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method of pepper machinery Furrow sowing characterized by comprising
Two row pepper of planted on two sides in ridge, close to ridge side forms the wide-narrow row planting of narrow row between wide row, ridge in ridge, and institute Pepper described in two rows in ridge is stated with the opposite plantation of pepper head;
In the First Year and second year of plantation, machinery is opened at 20cm outside the two sides in the ridge, the hat width apart from the pepper Ditch simultaneously applies fertilizer;
Plantation third year and after, in the ridge, the intermediate of pepper described in two rows carry out mechanical trench digging and apply fertilizer.
2. the method for pepper machinery Furrow sowing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in ridge, close ridge The two row pepper of planted on two sides on side forms the wide-narrow row planting of narrow row between wide row, ridge in ridge, and described in two rows in the ridge recklessly Green pepper is with pepper head opposite the step of planting specifically:
Determine row spacing A: the row spacing A is 5m ± 0.5m;
Determine the distance D at edge of the pepper away from ridge: the distance D=1m ± 0.2m at edge of the pepper away from ridge;
Determine that pepper plants spacing B × C: the pepper in the ridge is planted with (2m ± 0.4m) × (3m ± 0.6m) distance;
According to the row spacing A, the distance D at edge of the pepper away from ridge and the pepper plantation spacing B × C in ridge, lean on The two row pepper of planted on two sides on nearly ridge side forms the wide-narrow row planting of narrow row between wide row, ridge in ridge, and two row institutes in the ridge Pepper is stated with the opposite plantation of pepper head.
3. the method for pepper machinery Furrow sowing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in ridge, close ridge The two row pepper of planted on two sides on side forms the wide-narrow row planting of narrow row between wide row, ridge in ridge, and described in two rows in the ridge recklessly Green pepper is with the opposite plantation of pepper head further include:
When the plantation field gradient is less than 10 °, pepper described in the two adjacent rows between the ridge is staggered plantation.
4. the method for pepper machinery Furrow sowing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that when the plantation field gradient is less than 10 °, pepper offset distance described in the two adjacent rows between the ridge is 50cm ± 10cm.
5. the method for pepper machinery Furrow sowing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The First Year and second year in plantation, the machine at 20cm outside the two sides in the ridge, the hat width apart from the pepper The step of tool ditches and applies fertilizer specifically:
In the First Year and second year of plantation, using being opened at 20cm outside two sides of the machinery in ridge, the hat width apart from the pepper Two width are 30cm, and depth is 70~80cm ditch, and fertilizer is uniformly imposed in the ditch, with time soil after soil stirring;And/or
Third year in plantation and after, in the ridge, the intermediate of pepper described in two rows carry out mechanical trench digging and apply fertilizer The step of specifically:
Plantation third year and after, using machinery in the ridge, the centre of pepper described in two rows opens a width and is 30cm, depth are the ditch of 40~50cm, and fertilizer is uniformly imposed in the ditch, native with returning after soil stirring.
6. the method for pepper machinery Furrow sowing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that according to the use fertilizer of every plant of pepper Amount calculates the total fertilization amount in a bar ditch, and fertilizer is uniformly imposed in the ditch, with time soil after soil stirring.
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