CN108935049A - One kind can cut moss greening module and its breeding method - Google Patents
One kind can cut moss greening module and its breeding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108935049A CN108935049A CN201811023299.7A CN201811023299A CN108935049A CN 108935049 A CN108935049 A CN 108935049A CN 201811023299 A CN201811023299 A CN 201811023299A CN 108935049 A CN108935049 A CN 108935049A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- moss
- greening module
- breeding method
- cloth
- geotextiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind can cut moss greening module and its breeding method.Breeding method, steps are as follows: 1) prepare cloth: the identical geotextiles of cut size and each one piece of gunny cloth are soaked in water 10 minutes, so that geotextiles and gunny cloth are wet through；2) moss stem section fragmentation: weighing and grow fine, and moss homogenate is made in the light green big hypnum moss of color；3) prefabricated moss greening module: being placed in seedling-growing container bottom for geotextiles, covers gunny cloth above, and peat vermiculite mixture is spread in gunny cloth as matrix, and moss homogenate is uniformly poured on above matrix, oolemma port lid is covered；4) it cultivates moss greening module: seedling-growing container is placed in well-ventilated, 25 ± 2 °C of temperature, illumination 1500Lux, moss entire moss greening module fitting close and firm after being taken root in the hole of gunny cloth.The dense collection of the greening module moss that the present invention cultivates, growth in flakes, can be cut into different shape.
Description
Technical background
The present invention relates to one kind can cut moss greening module and its breeding method.
Background technique
The small but excellent cause of bryophyte, it is full of life to people and quiet leisurely and comfortable when growth in flakes, equanimity can be played, relaxed
The effect of slow pressure.Bryophyte own wt is light, and thickness is thin, and most of type is few to lighting requirements, very shade tolerant, is suitble to do
At indoor greenings landscapes such as greening blanket, three-dimensional green walls.Currently, bryophyte vertical planting, roof greening, city indoors
City's presbyopic glasses construction etc. is used widely.However the bryophyte for making scape is picked from field mostly, moss is planted
Object has good water and soil conservation in nature, builds the Ecology Action in habitat for the small animal of individual, but some mosses
Species face predicament in imminent danger, therefore artificial cultivation is only the mode using bryophyte friendly to nature, sustainable.
On the other hand, bryophyte is often made into various moulding in making border, therefore it is good to need to cultivate a kind of and matrix adherence,
Moss greening module of the splicing without falling can be cut randomly to enrich the Landscape Application of bryophyte.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention, which provides one kind, can cut moss greening module and its breeding method.
A kind of breeding method cutting moss greening module, steps are as follows:
1) prepare cloth: the identical geotextiles of cut size and each one piece of gunny cloth are soaked in water 10 minutes, so that geotextiles
It wets through with gunny cloth；
2) moss stem section fragmentation: weighing and grow fine, and moss homogenate is made in the light green big hypnum moss of color；
3) prefabricated moss greening module: being placed in seedling-growing container bottom for the geotextiles prepared in step 1), cover gunny cloth above,
Peat vermiculite mixture is spread in gunny cloth as matrix, and moss homogenate is uniformly poured on above matrix, is covered transparent with holes
Lid；
4) it cultivates moss greening module: seedling-growing container is placed in well-ventilated, 25 ± 2 °C of temperature, illumination 1500Lux, illumination
In the culture of time 12h/d, moss gradually has spray to grow after 2 weeks, and moss covers with entire seedling-growing container, and tongue fur after 2-3 months
Moss entire moss greening module fitting close and firm after being taken root in the hole of gunny cloth.
It in the step 4), is beaten half a minute with soy bean milk making machine plus suitable quantity of water, or adds suitable quantity of water to be made after being ground with mortar
Moss homogenate.
In the step 4), watering and fertilising: is sprayed water with watering can within every 4 days primary, sprayed when there are young moss seedlings to grow
Foliar fertilizer.
For the geotextiles with a thickness of 1.5mm, fine-meshed gunny cloth is described with a thickness of 1mm, the big hypnum moss 3g
Peat vermiculite mixture 2g.
The size is 350x280mm.
In the step 4) moss greening module obtained remove further progress after seedling-growing container cut it is subsequent to adapt to
Using.
A kind of moss greening module that the breeding method for cutting moss greening module according to obtains is used as vertical
Greening or three-dimensional contouring.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, the dense collection of the greening module moss cultivated, growth in flakes, can be cut into not similar shape
Shape.In addition, when the moss module does vertical planting purposes, moss clump can keep compact growth in matrix without falling down.
Greening module cultivation is at low cost, can be widely applied to all kinds of landscapes production of moss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the culture schematic diagram that can cut moss greening module,
Wherein, oolemma port lid 1, gunny cloth 2, geotextiles 3, seedling-growing container 4.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.
Material prepares: seedling-growing container one (having a size of 350x280x75mm), being equipped with an oolemma port lid (plastic lid), moulds
Expect that the side of covering has air hole, rotatable turntable can control opening or closing for air hole.Geotextiles (thickness is about 1.5mm) are used
In moisturizing, fine-meshed gunny cloth (thickness about 1mm), a small amount of peat and vermiculite (quality 3:1) mixture.Vermiculite is thin vermiculite,
Diameter 1-3mm, peat be thin mud charcoal, 0-6mm grades.
The culture schematic diagram that moss greening module can be cut is as shown in Figure 1.
Incubation step: 1) geotextiles 3 that a block size is 350x280mm are cut, the gunny cloth 2 one of same size is cut
Block is soaked in tap water 10 minutes, so that geotextiles 3 and gunny cloth 2 are wet through.2) weigh that humidity is moderate, and color is tender
Green big hypnum moss 3g, adds suitable quantity of water to beat half a minute with normal domestic use soy bean milk making machine, and approximate moss solution shape is made.3) drenched geotechnique
Cloth 3 is placed in 4 bottom of seedling-growing container, covers gunny cloth 2 above, spreads a small amount of (about 2g) peat vermiculite mixture on burlap, by tongue fur
Moss aqueous solution is uniformly poured on above matrix, covers oolemma port lid 1.4) above-mentioned moss plantation seedling-growing container 4 is placed in temperature 25
± 2 °C, well-ventilated, illumination is in the culture of 1500Lux, and big hypnum moss gradually has spray to grow after 2 weeks, after two months moss
Cover with entire seedling-growing container 4, moss after being taken root in the hole of burlap entire moss module fitting close and firm be used as vertical greening
Or moss clump does not fall out when doing the Virescence form of other non-horizontal surfaces such as three-dimensional contouring.
Watering and fertilising: being sprayed water primary for every 4 days with watering can, is paid attention to being discharged in spray form, the watering can of waterpower very little, with
Exempt from impulse force large impact to the moss that will be taken root not yet, so that moss grows rear greening module in mottled non-uniform state.To 2
Low concentration foliar fertilizer can be sprayed when there are young moss seedlings to grow after week in right amount, if gone out when long closeer of moss in seedling-growing container 4
The nutritional deficiencys phenomenons such as existing yellow, need to spray low concentration foliar fertilizer in time.
The moss greening module for being mainly characterized by having been cultivated with the method for simple and effective and matrix is combined closely of the invention,
Size shape can be cut, and be easy splicing, be made into three-dimensional contouring and also do not fall.The present invention overcomes traditional matrices cultivation moss is difficult
Moss clump is easy the shortcomings that falling of scattering when at sheet growth and doing moulding.Operation of the present invention is simple, cheap, growth cycle
It is short, there is good application value.
Claims (7)
1. the breeding method that one kind can cut moss greening module, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
1) prepare cloth: the identical geotextiles of cut size and each one piece of gunny cloth are soaked in water 10 minutes, so that geotextiles
It wets through with gunny cloth；
2) moss stem section fragmentation: weighing and grow fine, and moss homogenate is made in the light green big hypnum moss of color；
3) prefabricated moss greening module: being placed in seedling-growing container bottom for the geotextiles prepared in step 1), cover gunny cloth above,
Peat vermiculite mixture is spread in gunny cloth as matrix, and moss homogenate is uniformly poured on above matrix, is covered transparent with holes
Lid；
4) it cultivates moss greening module: seedling-growing container is placed in well-ventilated, 25 ± 2 °C of temperature, illumination 1500Lux, illumination
In the culture of time 12h/d, moss has spray to grow after 2 weeks, and moss covers with entire seedling-growing container after 2-3 months, and moss is in Huang
Entire moss greening module fitting close and firm after being taken root in the hole of burlap.
2. breeding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 4), with soy bean milk making machine plus suitable quantity of water
Half a minute is beaten, or adds suitable quantity of water that moss homogenate is made after being ground with mortar.
3. breeding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 4), watering and fertilising: every 4 days
It is primary with watering can water spray, foliar fertilizer is sprayed when there are young moss seedlings to grow after 2 weeks.
4. breeding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the geotextiles are fine-meshed with a thickness of 1.5mm
Gunny cloth is with a thickness of 1mm, the big hypnum moss 3g, the peat vermiculite mixture 2g.
5. breeding method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the size is 350x280mm.
6. breeding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that moss greening module obtained in the step 4)
Further progress is cut to adapt to subsequent applications after removing seedling-growing container.
7. a kind of moss greening module that breeding method according to claim 1 obtains, which is characterized in that be used as vertical green
Change or three-dimensional contouring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811023299.7A CN108935049A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | One kind can cut moss greening module and its breeding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811023299.7A CN108935049A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | One kind can cut moss greening module and its breeding method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108935049A true CN108935049A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64475827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811023299.7A Pending CN108935049A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | One kind can cut moss greening module and its breeding method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108935049A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995017084A1 (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-06-29 | Toshikeikaku Kenkyusho Co., Ltd. | Fixture comprising bryothyte for greening, process for producing the fixture, and use thereof |
| CN1613289A (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2005-05-11 | 陈思 | Method for controlling rock desert by bryophyte |
| CN201869593U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-22 | 张利民 | Three-dimensional green block of soiless lawn forming herbal crassulaceae and gramineous plants |
| CN102172127A (en) * | 2010-12-11 | 2011-09-07 | 棕榈园林股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of ecological moss blankets |
| KR20110135441A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-19 | 신길호 | Method for manufacturing moss sheet |
| CN202183983U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-04-11 | 浙江农林大学 | Layered movable moss cultivation block |
| CN103069989A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-01 | 山西大学 | Method for producing esthetic bryophyte bottle |
| CN203328474U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-12-11 | 丽水职业技术学院 | Moss carpet convenient to shear and move |
| CN104429872A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 广州市东篱环境艺术有限公司 | Greening wall built through moss/ pteridophyte and building method |
| CN104542229A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 上海师范大学 | Moss wall greening module and production method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201811023299.7A patent/CN108935049A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995017084A1 (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-06-29 | Toshikeikaku Kenkyusho Co., Ltd. | Fixture comprising bryothyte for greening, process for producing the fixture, and use thereof |
| CN1613289A (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2005-05-11 | 陈思 | Method for controlling rock desert by bryophyte |
| KR20110135441A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-19 | 신길호 | Method for manufacturing moss sheet |
| CN201869593U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-22 | 张利民 | Three-dimensional green block of soiless lawn forming herbal crassulaceae and gramineous plants |
| CN102172127A (en) * | 2010-12-11 | 2011-09-07 | 棕榈园林股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of ecological moss blankets |
| CN202183983U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-04-11 | 浙江农林大学 | Layered movable moss cultivation block |
| CN103069989A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-01 | 山西大学 | Method for producing esthetic bryophyte bottle |
| CN203328474U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-12-11 | 丽水职业技术学院 | Moss carpet convenient to shear and move |
| CN104429872A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 广州市东篱环境艺术有限公司 | Greening wall built through moss/ pteridophyte and building method |
| CN104542229A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 上海师范大学 | Moss wall greening module and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 马金勇: "《植物庄园 植物世界大观》", 30 June 2014, 安徽美术出版社 * |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181207 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |