CN108849174A - A kind of interplanting method of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae - Google Patents
A kind of interplanting method of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Download PDFInfo
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- CN108849174A CN108849174A CN201810588941.XA CN201810588941A CN108849174A CN 108849174 A CN108849174 A CN 108849174A CN 201810588941 A CN201810588941 A CN 201810588941A CN 108849174 A CN108849174 A CN 108849174A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/23—Wood, e.g. wood chips or sawdust
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- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/25—Dry fruit hulls or husks, e.g. chaff or coir
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
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Abstract
The present invention provides the interplanting method of a kind of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.High mountain and hilly country of the Growth of Camellia oleifera in southern china subtropical zone are the distinctive woody edible oil material tree species of south China.The effect of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is a kind of traditional medicinal plant, has promoting blood circulation, inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia, relieving restlessness and restlessness, cool blood to disappear carbuncle, economic value with higher.However, conventional oil-tea camellia propagation method and traditional Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae propagation method, not only soil nutrient is lost serious, also seriously affects economic benefit when harvest.In view of problem above, the present invention provides the interplanting method of a kind of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, pass through a series of interplanting steps such as preceding stubble sowing, site preparation, plant seedling, top dressing, field management, harvest, so that influencing each other between oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, promoting growth, it ensure that making full use of for soil, comprehensive per mu yield is improved, economic benefit is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interplanting method of plant, the interplanting method of especially a kind of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
Background technique
Oil tea is one of big woody oleiferous plants in the world four and the distinctive woody edible oil material tree species of south China.Its seed
It can extract oil edible, tea oil color clear flavor incense, full of nutrition, storage tolerance is high quality food oil；Also lubricating oil, antirust oil be can be used as
For industry；Tea cake is both pesticide and fertilizer, and farmland water-holding capacity and prevention and treatment rice pest can be improved；Pericarp is to obtain through refining evergreen chinquapin
The raw material of glue, tea oil tree are grown in high mountain and the hilly country of southern china subtropical zone, are a kind of distinctive pure days of China
Right advanced oil plant is concentrated mainly on Zhejiang, to save national annual output be only 200,000 tons or so by Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan, Guang Xiwu.
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is a kind of traditional medicinal plant, is all distributed in national most area, with promoting blood circulation, promoting menstruation stops
Bitterly, the effect of relieving restlessness and restlessness, cool blood to disappear carbuncle, is used for chest impediment and cardialgia, stomach duct and abdomen hypochondriac pain, and lump in the abdomen lump in the abdomen is gathered, hot numbness pain, dysphoria and insomnia,
Irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea menostasis, sore swell and ache curative etc., economic value with higher.
However, conventional oil-tea camellia propagation method and traditional Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae propagation method, not only soil nutrient is lost serious, also serious shadow
Ring economic benefit when harvest.
A kind of tea place interplanting oil is proposed in the patent application that number of patent application is 201510201616.X in the prior art
The interplanting method of tea tree, belongs to agricultural plantation technology field.The invention overcomes list by the way that tea tree is mixed plantation with tea oil tree
Land utilization ratio low problem when a plant tealeaves, improves land utilization ratio, and tea oil tree is that tea tree keeps the sun off direct projection, mentions
High tea leaf quality, simultaneously because in tea oil tree pericarp, leaf contain a large amount of Tea Saponin, as a kind of natural biological desinsection at
Point, tea place Pesticide use amount can be effectively reduced, to produce more good tealeaves.Also solve agricultural production seasonality
Recruitment problem rate, improves agricultural production efficiency.And be conducive to increase the overall economic efficiency in tea place.However, there is presently no
A kind of planting technology can to influence each other between oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, promote growth, guarantee making full use of for soil, improve comprehensive
Per mu yield is closed, economic benefit is increased.
In view of problem above, one kind can to influence each other between oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, promote growth, guarantee filling for soil
Divide and utilize, improves comprehensive per mu yield, the implantation methods for increasing economic benefit are that the industry is badly in need of at present.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the interplanting method of a kind of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
The interplanting method includes the following steps：
(1) stubble is sowed before：With selecting endroit of the convenient gradient of irrigation and drainage for 5-25 degree, height above sea level lower than 400 meters,
Make between cassava and peanut, making line-spacing is 30-35cm, to increase the content of the elements such as Soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, increases soil
Bacterium, fungi, actinomyces and micro organism quantity improve soil enzymes activity；
(2) site preparation：The deep ploughing of 20-30cm depth is carried out, cooperation applies base manure；
(3) oil tea seedling is transplanted：Hole pressing spacing 2-3m digs oil tea planting hole, and the oil tea plant acupoint depth is 60-80cm,
To cave bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the oil tea seedling to grow fine, into cave insert oil tea cultivate
Matrix；
(4) Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling is transplanted：After the oil tea growth of seedling 1-2 becomes tea oil tree seedling, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is uniformly distributed
It is planted in using oil tea sapling as the center of circle, radius is to dig Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae planting hole on the circle of 60-80cm, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae plant acupoint depth is
30-40cm, to cave bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling to grow fine, inserted into cave
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae culture medium；
(5) top dressing：Uniformly spray a soil enrichment agent every month between oil tea sapling and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling；
(6) field management：Automatic irrigation and drainage system are installed, it is primary every watering in 8-10 days, periodically sprinkle herbicide
And insecticide；Biogas slurry transportation system is installed, the system is connected with soil acidity or alkalinity detection device and control unit, by anti-
Real-time pH value and the accordingly unlatching of control biogas slurry conveying are presented, the pH value of soil is controlled in the range of 5.3-5.8；
(7) it harvests：Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and oil tea are picked according to a conventional method.
The parts by weight of the matrix formulations are as follows：Oil-tea camellia husks 20-40, wormcast 10-25, turf 20-50, mushroom slag
15-20, bagasse 15-20, coco bran 25-40, sawdust 15-20, sludge 10-30, wood chip 10-15, perlite 5-15, sulphur powder 2-3,
Composite slow-release fertilizer 1-5；The matrix after mixing, bulk density 0.2-0.8g/cm3, total porosity is 54% or more, gas-water ratio
It is 1：2-4, partial size 0.5-5mm, pH value pH value are 4.8-6.3, conductivity 18-25.
The parts by weight of the soil enrichment agent are as follows：Dry duck excrement 8-12 parts, 13-20 parts of plant ash, 5-8 parts of potassium sulfate,
2-4 parts of acephatemet, 2-3 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3-8 parts of potassium nitrate, 4-7 parts of coarse whiting.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention is sowed by preceding stubble, site preparation, transplants a series of interplanting steps such as seedling, top dressing, field management, harvest,
So that influencing each other between oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, promoting growth, it ensure that making full use of for soil, improve comprehensive per mu yield, increase
Economic benefit is added.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not
It is limited to this：
Embodiment 1：
The interplanting process of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling is as follows：
The interplanting method includes the following steps：
(1) stubble is sowed before：With selecting endroit of the convenient gradient of irrigation and drainage for 5-25 degree, height above sea level lower than 400 meters,
Make between cassava and peanut, making line-spacing is 30-35cm, to increase the content of the elements such as Soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, increases soil
Bacterium, fungi, actinomyces and micro organism quantity improve soil enzymes activity；
(2) site preparation：The deep ploughing of 20-30cm depth is carried out, cooperation applies base manure；
(3) oil tea seedling is transplanted：Hole pressing spacing 2-3m digs oil tea planting hole, and the oil tea plant acupoint depth is 60-80cm,
To cave bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the oil tea seedling to grow fine, into cave insert oil tea cultivate
The parts by weight of matrix, the matrix formulations are as follows：Oil-tea camellia husks 20-40, wormcast 10-25, turf 20-50, mushroom slag 15-
20, bagasse 15-20, coco bran 25-40, sawdust 15-20, sludge 10-30, wood chip 10-15, perlite 5-15, sulphur powder 2-3, multiple
Close slow-release fertilizer 1-5；The matrix after mixing, bulk density 0.2-0.8g/cm3, total porosity is 54% or more, and gas-water ratio is
1：2-4, partial size 0.5-5mm, pH value pH value are 4.8-6.3, conductivity 18-25；
(4) Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling is transplanted：After the oil tea growth of seedling 1-2 becomes tea oil tree seedling, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is uniformly distributed
It is planted in using oil tea sapling as the center of circle, radius is to dig Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae planting hole on the circle of 60-80cm, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae plant acupoint depth is
30-40cm, to cave bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling to grow fine, inserted into cave
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae culture medium；
(5) top dressing：Uniformly spray a soil enrichment agent, the soil every month between oil tea sapling and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling
The parts by weight of earth fertilizer synergist are as follows：Do duck excrement 8-12 parts, 13-20 parts of plant ash, 5-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 2-4 parts of acephatemet, phosphorus
2-3 parts fertile, 3-8 parts of potassium nitrate, 4-7 parts of coarse whiting；
(6) field management：Automatic irrigation and drainage system are installed, it is primary every watering in 8-10 days, periodically sprinkle herbicide
And insecticide；Biogas slurry transportation system is installed, the system is connected with soil acidity or alkalinity detection device and control unit, by anti-
Real-time pH value and the accordingly unlatching of control biogas slurry conveying are presented, the pH value of soil is controlled in the range of 5.3-5.8；
(7) it harvests：Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and oil tea are picked according to a conventional method.
Embodiment 2：
The interplanting process of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling is as follows：
The interplanting method includes the following steps：
(1) stubble is sowed before：With selecting endroit of the convenient gradient of irrigation and drainage for 5-25 degree, height above sea level lower than 400 meters,
Make between cassava and peanut, making line-spacing is 30-35cm, to increase the content of the elements such as Soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, increases soil
Bacterium, fungi, actinomyces and micro organism quantity improve soil enzymes activity；
(2) site preparation：The deep ploughing of 20-30cm depth is carried out, cooperation applies base manure；
(3) oil tea seedling is transplanted：Hole pressing spacing 2-3m digs oil tea planting hole, and the oil tea plant acupoint depth is 60-80cm,
To cave bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the oil tea seedling to grow fine, into cave insert oil tea cultivate
The parts by weight of matrix, the matrix formulations are as follows：Oil-tea camellia husks 30-40, wormcast 17-25, turf 35-50, mushroom slag 18-
20, bagasse 18-20, coco bran 32-40, sawdust 18-20, sludge 20-30, wood chip 13-15, perlite 10-15, sulphur powder 2-3, multiple
Close slow-release fertilizer 3-5；The matrix after mixing, bulk density 0.2-0.8g/cm3, total porosity is 54% or more, and gas-water ratio is
1：2-4, partial size 0.5-5mm, pH value pH value are 4.8-6.3, conductivity 18-25；
(4) Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling is transplanted：After the oil tea growth of seedling 1-2 becomes tea oil tree seedling, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is uniformly distributed
It is planted in using oil tea sapling as the center of circle, radius is to dig Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae planting hole on the circle of 60-80cm, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae plant acupoint depth is
30-40cm, to cave bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling to grow fine, inserted into cave
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae culture medium；
(5) top dressing：Uniformly spray a soil enrichment agent, the soil every month between oil tea sapling and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling
The parts by weight of earth fertilizer synergist are as follows：Do duck excrement 8-10 parts, 13-16 parts of plant ash, 5-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 2-4 parts of acephatemet, phosphorus
2-3 parts fertile, 3-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 4-7 parts of coarse whiting；
(6) field management：Automatic irrigation and drainage system are installed, it is primary every watering in 8-10 days, periodically sprinkle herbicide
And insecticide；Biogas slurry transportation system is installed, the system is connected with soil acidity or alkalinity detection device and control unit, by anti-
Real-time pH value and the accordingly unlatching of control biogas slurry conveying are presented, the pH value of soil is controlled in the range of 5.3-5.8；
(7) it harvests：Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and oil tea are picked according to a conventional method.
Embodiment 3：
The interplanting process of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling is as follows：
The interplanting method includes the following steps：
(1) stubble is sowed before：With selecting endroit of the convenient gradient of irrigation and drainage for 5-25 degree, height above sea level lower than 400 meters,
Make between cassava and peanut, making line-spacing is 30-35cm, to increase the content of the elements such as Soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, increases soil
Bacterium, fungi, actinomyces and micro organism quantity improve soil enzymes activity；
(2) site preparation：The deep ploughing of 20-30cm depth is carried out, cooperation applies base manure；
(3) oil tea seedling is transplanted：Hole pressing spacing 2-3m digs oil tea planting hole, and the oil tea plant acupoint depth is 60-80cm,
To cave bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the oil tea seedling to grow fine, into cave insert oil tea cultivate
The parts by weight of matrix, the matrix formulations are as follows：Oil-tea camellia husks 20-30, wormcast 10-17, turf 20-35, mushroom slag 15-
18, bagasse 15-18, coco bran 25-32, sawdust 15-18, sludge 10-20, wood chip 10-13, perlite 5-10, sulphur powder 2-3, multiple
Close slow-release fertilizer 1-3；The matrix after mixing, bulk density 0.2-0.8g/cm3, total porosity is 54% or more, and gas-water ratio is
1：2-4, partial size 0.5-5mm, pH value pH value are 4.8-6.3, conductivity 18-25；
(4) Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling is transplanted：After the oil tea growth of seedling 1-2 becomes tea oil tree seedling, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is uniformly distributed
It is planted in using oil tea sapling as the center of circle, radius is to dig Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae planting hole on the circle of 60-80cm, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae plant acupoint depth is
30-40cm, to cave bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling to grow fine, inserted into cave
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae culture medium；
(5) top dressing：Uniformly spray a soil enrichment agent, the soil every month between oil tea sapling and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling
The parts by weight of earth fertilizer synergist are as follows：Do duck excrement 10-12 parts, 16-20 parts of plant ash, 5-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 2-4 parts of acephatemet, phosphorus
2-3 parts fertile, 5-8 parts of potassium nitrate, 4-7 parts of coarse whiting；
(6) field management：Automatic irrigation and drainage system are installed, it is primary every watering in 8-10 days, periodically sprinkle herbicide
And insecticide；Biogas slurry transportation system is installed, the system is connected with soil acidity or alkalinity detection device and control unit, by anti-
Real-time pH value and the accordingly unlatching of control biogas slurry conveying are presented, the pH value of soil is controlled in the range of 5.3-5.8；
(7) it harvests：Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and oil tea are picked according to a conventional method.
Compliance test result：
Oil tea is carried out by embodiment 1, embodiment 2, the scheme of embodiment 3 respectively and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling interplanting, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae are averaged
The per mu yield of per mu yield and Property of Tea oil Tree Fruit is obviously improved when relatively individually transplanting.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to embodiment,
Those skilled in the art can also make on the premise of not violating the inventive spirit of the present invention various equivalent modification or
Replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are all contained in scope of the present application.
Claims (3)
1. the interplanting method of a kind of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, which is characterized in that the interplanting method includes the following steps：
(1) stubble is sowed before：With selecting endroit of the convenient gradient of irrigation and drainage for 5-25 degree, height above sea level lower than 400 meters, it carries out
Make between cassava and peanut, making line-spacing is 30-35cm, to increase the content of the elements such as Soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, increase soil bacteria,
Fungi, actinomyces and micro organism quantity improve soil enzymes activity；
(2) site preparation：The deep ploughing of 20-30cm depth is carried out, cooperation applies base manure；
(3) oil tea seedling is transplanted：Hole pressing spacing 2-3m digs oil tea planting hole, and the oil tea plant acupoint depth is 60-80cm, to cave
Bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the oil tea seedling to grow fine, into cave insert oil tea culture medium；
(4) Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling is transplanted：After the oil tea growth of seedling 1-2 becomes tea oil tree seedling, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling is uniformly distributed
It is planted in using oil tea sapling as the center of circle, radius is to dig Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae planting hole on the circle of 60-80cm, and the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae plant acupoint depth is
30-40cm, to cave bottom application add rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element organic fertilizer, be implanted into the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling to grow fine, inserted into cave
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae culture medium；
(5) top dressing：Uniformly spray soil enrichment agent and an insecticide every month between oil tea sapling and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling；
(6) field management：Automatic irrigation and drainage system are installed, it is primary every watering in 8-10 days, periodically sprinkle herbicide；Installation
Biogas slurry transportation system, the system are connected with soil acidity or alkalinity detection device and control unit, simultaneously by feedback real-time pH value
The unlatching of corresponding control biogas slurry transportation system, the pH value of soil is controlled in the range of 5.3-5.8；
(7) it harvests：Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and oil tea are picked according to a conventional method.
2. the interplanting method of oil tea as described in claim 1 and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, which is characterized in that the parts by weight of the matrix formulations
It is as follows：Oil-tea camellia husks 20-40, wormcast 10-25, turf 20-50, mushroom slag 15-20, bagasse 15-20, coco bran 25-40, sawdust
15-20, sludge 10-30, wood chip 10-15, perlite 5-15, sulphur powder 2-3, composite slow-release fertilizer 1-5；The matrix is uniformly mixed
Afterwards, bulk density 0.2-0.8g/cm3, total porosity is 54% or more, gas-water ratio 1：2-4, partial size 0.5-5mm, acidity-basicity ph
Value is 4.8-6.3, conductivity 18-25.
3. the interplanting method of oil tea as described in claim 1 and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, which is characterized in that the parts by weight of the soil enrichment agent
Number is as follows：Do duck excrement 8-12 parts, 13-20 parts of plant ash, 5-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 2-4 parts of acephatemet, 2-3 parts of phosphate fertilizer, potassium nitrate 3-8
Part, 4-7 parts of coarse whiting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810588941.XA CN108849174A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of interplanting method of oil tea and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN116114522A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-05-16 | 浙江大学山东(临沂)现代农业研究院 | Ecological composite planting method for medicinal plants and tea |
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