CN1088004C - 制备具有低导热性的硬性聚氨酯泡沫的方法及其用途 - Google Patents

制备具有低导热性的硬性聚氨酯泡沫的方法及其用途 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1088004C
CN1088004C CN95120288A CN95120288A CN1088004C CN 1088004 C CN1088004 C CN 1088004C CN 95120288 A CN95120288 A CN 95120288A CN 95120288 A CN95120288 A CN 95120288A CN 1088004 C CN1088004 C CN 1088004C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
class
weight
mixture
acid
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN95120288A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1132138A (zh
Inventor
K·艾伯特
F·费克纳
H·塞弗特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Polyurethanes GmbH
Original Assignee
Elastogran GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6531491&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN1088004(C) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Elastogran GmbH filed Critical Elastogran GmbH
Publication of CN1132138A publication Critical patent/CN1132138A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1088004C publication Critical patent/CN1088004C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/482—Mixtures of polyethers containing at least one polyether containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/5033—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing carbocyclic groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2115/00—Oligomerisation
    • C08G2115/02—Oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
CN95120288A 1994-10-22 1995-10-21 制备具有低导热性的硬性聚氨酯泡沫的方法及其用途 Expired - Fee Related CN1088004C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4437859A DE4437859A1 (de) 1994-10-22 1994-10-22 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit einer verminderten Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung
DEP4437859.9 1994-10-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1132138A CN1132138A (zh) 1996-10-02
CN1088004C true CN1088004C (zh) 2002-07-24

Family

ID=6531491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN95120288A Expired - Fee Related CN1088004C (zh) 1994-10-22 1995-10-21 制备具有低导热性的硬性聚氨酯泡沫的方法及其用途

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0708127B2 (de)
JP (1) JP3660724B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100354412B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1088004C (de)
AT (1) ATE201027T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2161065C (de)
DE (2) DE4437859A1 (de)
DK (1) DK0708127T4 (de)
ES (1) ES2158025T5 (de)
GR (1) GR3035942T3 (de)
PT (1) PT708127E (de)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW413688B (en) * 1996-06-20 2000-12-01 Huntsman Ici Chem Llc Process for rigid polyurethane foams
DE19630787A1 (de) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-05 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethanen mit verbesserter Aushärtung
DE19639121A1 (de) * 1996-09-24 1998-03-26 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen
DE19709868A1 (de) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-17 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit verringerter Rohdichte
DE19723193A1 (de) * 1997-06-03 1998-12-10 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von geschlossenzelligen Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit
DE19742012A1 (de) † 1997-09-24 1999-03-25 Basf Ag Temperaturstabile Hartschaumstoffe auf Isocyanatbasis mit geringer Sprödigkeit und niedriger Wärmeleitfähigkeit
DE19752037B4 (de) * 1997-11-24 2006-11-09 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethanen
DE19817507A1 (de) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-21 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit einer verminderten Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung
CN1081527C (zh) * 1998-10-15 2002-03-27 张坤潢 高密度聚氨基甲酸乙酯发泡物的制造方法
JP2002155125A (ja) * 2000-11-20 2002-05-28 Sumika Bayer Urethane Kk ポリウレタン変性ポリイソシアヌレートフォームの製造方法
EP1951777B1 (de) * 2005-11-14 2017-05-17 Dow Global Technologies LLC Verfahren zum formen von polyurethan-hartschaumstoffen mit verbesserter wärmeleitfähigkeit
JP2009057482A (ja) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-19 Sumika Bayer Urethane Kk 硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法
WO2009141126A2 (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-26 Aktiebolaget Electrolux Cold appliance
EP2389404A1 (de) 2009-01-20 2011-11-30 Basf Se Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschaumstoffen
TR201708752T4 (tr) 2010-04-21 2018-11-21 Dow Global Technologies Llc Köpük izolasyon ünitesi.
JP5832401B2 (ja) * 2011-09-16 2015-12-16 三井化学株式会社 低反発性ポリウレタンフォームおよびその製造方法
CN103386614B (zh) * 2013-08-06 2016-02-03 超捷紧固系统(上海)股份有限公司 车用固定支承套的自动化生产系统
WO2016111660A1 (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-07-14 Pi̇msa Otomoti̇v Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ Engine top cover
CN109104864B (zh) 2016-03-29 2021-04-23 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 半刚性聚氨酯泡沫及其制造方法
BR112019014047B1 (pt) 2017-01-23 2023-03-07 Dow Global Technologies Llc Processo para formar uma espuma de poliuretano flexível
EP3707185A1 (de) 2017-11-10 2020-09-16 Dow Global Technologies LLC Polyurethanschaumsystem
CN111247188B (zh) 2017-11-10 2022-06-07 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 聚氨基甲酸酯泡沫系统
CN112659712A (zh) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-16 新乡市护神特种织物有限公司 一种抗油污隔水面料及其制备方法
CN112776438A (zh) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-11 新乡市护神特种织物有限公司 一种高阻燃性面料及其制备方法
CN113754878B (zh) * 2021-09-10 2024-04-12 山东一诺威新材料有限公司 多苯胺基聚醚多元醇的合成方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2025206A1 (de) * 1968-12-04 1970-09-04 Dow Chemical Co
EP0397378A1 (de) * 1989-05-06 1990-11-14 MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS, Inc. Mit Hydrofluorchlorkohlenwasserstoffen geschäumte Polyurethan- Hartschäume und deren Herstellung
EP0483431A1 (de) * 1990-11-02 1992-05-06 MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS, Inc. Polyol und seine Verwendung

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1270810A (fr) * 1959-09-04 1961-09-01 Union Carbide Corp Polyméthane mousse
NZ226009A (en) † 1987-09-21 1990-11-27 Ici Plc Process for manufacture of polyurethane foams using methylene diphenyl isocyanates with water as blowing agent
JPH01301729A (ja) * 1988-05-30 1989-12-05 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd 発泡断熱材
DE3933335C2 (de) † 1989-10-06 1998-08-06 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung
GB9403334D0 (en) † 1993-04-23 1994-04-13 Ici Plc Process for rigid polyurethane foams
EP1100838A1 (de) † 1998-07-23 2001-05-23 Huntsman International Llc Mischungen aus sucrose- und aromatische amin-gestartete polyether-polyole und deren verwendung zur herstellung von polyurethan hartschaum

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2025206A1 (de) * 1968-12-04 1970-09-04 Dow Chemical Co
EP0397378A1 (de) * 1989-05-06 1990-11-14 MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS, Inc. Mit Hydrofluorchlorkohlenwasserstoffen geschäumte Polyurethan- Hartschäume und deren Herstellung
EP0483431A1 (de) * 1990-11-02 1992-05-06 MITSUI TOATSU CHEMICALS, Inc. Polyol und seine Verwendung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0708127B1 (de) 2001-05-09
JP3660724B2 (ja) 2005-06-15
CN1132138A (zh) 1996-10-02
DK0708127T3 (da) 2001-05-28
DK0708127T4 (da) 2011-02-14
DE59509238D1 (de) 2001-06-13
ATE201027T1 (de) 2001-05-15
ES2158025T3 (es) 2001-09-01
DE4437859A1 (de) 1996-04-25
CA2161065C (en) 2008-08-05
EP0708127A2 (de) 1996-04-24
GR3035942T3 (en) 2001-08-31
JPH08208799A (ja) 1996-08-13
CA2161065A1 (en) 1996-04-23
KR960014184A (ko) 1996-05-22
EP0708127A3 (de) 1996-08-14
KR100354412B1 (ko) 2003-01-24
PT708127E (pt) 2001-09-28
ES2158025T5 (es) 2011-03-28
EP0708127B2 (de) 2010-11-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1088004C (zh) 制备具有低导热性的硬性聚氨酯泡沫的方法及其用途
CN1154679C (zh) 致密或多孔聚氨酯弹性体的生产方法及适合于此目的的异氰酸酯预聚物
CN1104451C (zh) 致密或多孔聚氨酯弹性体的生产方法及适合于此目的的异氰酸酯预聚物
CN1390869A (zh) 经改进热挠度的聚氨酯泡沫塑料及其生产方法
CA2557193C (en) Process for making rigid polyurethane foams
CN1753923A (zh) 使用糖类作为活性组分的硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料
CN1155640C (zh) 低导热率硬质聚氨酯泡沫的生产方法
JPH05209078A (ja) ウレタン基あるいはウレタン基およびイソシアヌレート基を含有する硬質発泡体の製造方法および発泡剤を含有するこのための乳濁液
CA2117728C (en) Rigid insulating polyurethane foams prepared from ternary blowing agent mixtures
CN1099431C (zh) 基于多异氰酸酯混合物的致密或多孔聚氨酯弹性体的生产方法及异氰酸酯预聚物
IE902621A1 (en) Rigid polyurethane-polyisocyanurate foams and process for¹preparing the same
CN1044482C (zh) 硬质聚氨酯发泡体及其制法
KR19990013582A (ko) 저열전도성 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조
MXPA96002910A (en) Production of rigid foams based on isocian
CN1668668A (zh) 芳族聚酯多元醇
CN1145913A (zh) 基于异氰酸酯的硬发泡体的制造
CA2252719C (en) Process for rigid polyurethane foams
CN1111452A (zh) 用于制备聚氨酯泡沫的多羟基化合物，聚氨酯泡沫和其制备
JP3743894B2 (ja) 僅かな熱伝導率を有するｆｃｋｗ不含のポリウレタン硬質フォーム材料の製造法および該方法により得られたポリウレタン硬質フォーム材料
CN100349946C (zh) 含聚合物改性剂的聚异氰酸酯和聚氨酯及其用途
CN1050726A (zh) 多元醇、聚氨酯树脂及其应用
CN1090857A (zh) 制备硬质泡沫体的方法
JP2022546309A (ja) 代替発泡剤を有し、加工性が改良された難燃性ポリウレタンフォーム
CA2429021A1 (en) Method of preparing polyurethane-modified polyisocyanurate foam
CN1044483C (zh) 硬质聚氨酯发泡体复合体的制造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee