CN107986890A - A kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107986890A CN107986890A CN201610968375.6A CN201610968375A CN107986890A CN 107986890 A CN107986890 A CN 107986890A CN 201610968375 A CN201610968375 A CN 201610968375A CN 107986890 A CN107986890 A CN 107986890A
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof, by weight, include：20 30 parts of stalk, 20 30 parts of pig manure, 18 25 parts of chicken manure, 8 16 parts of domestic sludge, 20 30 parts of plant ash, 15 25 parts of corncob cellulose, 8 20 parts of active peptides, 13 parts of avermectin mixture, 8 16 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 18 28 parts of inorganic additive.The bio-feritlizer of the present invention contains the polypeptide active substance as obtained from degradation of soybean meal, its protein raw materials is easy to get, cheap, and the cost of fertilizer is greatly reduced, and is beneficial to extensive production estimation person and uses.The bio-feritlizer of the present invention substantially increases the fertilizer efficiency of microbial manure, promotes the health of living organism to grow up strong and sturdy, is particularly suitable for the cultivation of organic fruits and vegetables, increases considerably fruits and vegetables yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
Polypeptide is a-amino acid with the compound that peptide bond links together and is formed, it is also the centre of protein hydrolysis
Product.The compound formed by two amino acid molecular dehydrating condensations is called dipeptides, similarly analogizes also tripeptides, tetrapeptide, pentapeptide
Deng.The compound usually formed by three or more than three amino acid molecular dehydrating condensations, which can become, is polypeptide.Polypeptide is given birth to
Thing activity is high, it can adjust various physiological activities and biochemical reaction.There is very important irreplaceable adjusting to organism
Effect.
Developed country is directed in the research and development of biological polypeptide fertilizer in recent years, has obtained preferable effect.Grind
Study carefully and show, soya-bean polypeptides foliage spray and root perfusion applying mode processing Rumex gmelini Turcz, wherein the production to resveratrol in root
Amount increase has a significant impact.But though have a variety of polypeptide raw materials for polypeptide fertilizer at present, its price is generally expensive,
Cause the costliness of fertilizer price, the use for common peasant household has very big limitation, it is impossible to is widely used.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof.The present invention has
Cheap, fertilizer efficiency is good, the characteristics of use suitable for various vegetable cultivations.
Technical scheme：A kind of fruits and vegetables plant organic fertilizer special, by weight, include：Stalk 20-
30 parts, it is 20-30 parts of pig manure, 18-25 parts of chicken manure, 8-16 parts of domestic sludge, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 15-25 parts of corncob cellulose, living
8-20 parts of polypeptide of property, 1-3 parts of avermectin mixture, 8-16 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 18-28 parts of inorganic additive.
Foregoing fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, by weight, includes：20-30 parts of stalk, pig manure 20-30
Part, 18-25 parts of chicken manure, 8-16 parts of domestic sludge, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 15-25 parts of corncob cellulose, 8-20 parts of active peptides, Ah
Tie up 1-3 parts of rhzomorph mixture, 8-16 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 18-28 parts of inorganic additive.
Foregoing fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, the complex micro organism fungicide include bacillus subtilis, lichens bud
One or more kinds of mixtures in born of the same parents bacillus and phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium.
Foregoing fruits and vegetables plant organic fertilizer special, and living bacteria count is not less than in the complex micro organism fungicide
5x108cfu。
Foregoing fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, the inorganic additive is potassium phosphate, urea, potassium sulfate, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
One or more mixtures in ammonium, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate.
A kind of preparation method of foregoing fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, includes the following steps：
（1）In mass ratio 1:2 mix dregs of beans and 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, and at 85-93 DEG C, hydrolysis adds bicarbonate after 1-2 days
Ammonium tune pH value is obtained by filtration filtrate, is freeze-dried after filtrate concentration, obtains powdered active peptides to 2-5；
（2）Stalk and corncob cellulose are crushed to 100-150 mesh, then add pig manure, chicken manure, domestic sludge, plant ash, activity
Polypeptide, avermectin mixture, complex micro organism fungicide and inorganic additive are uniformly mixed, and adjustment water content is 30-33%,
Ferment 30-35 days, stir once at 30-38 DEG C of temperature within every 3 days；
（3）By step（2）Material after middle fermentation, which takes out, controls its water content in 15-25%, then granulation.
The preparation method of foregoing fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, includes the following steps：
（1）In mass ratio 1:2 mix dregs of beans and 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, and at 88 DEG C, hydrolysis adds ammonium hydrogen carbonate after 1.5 days
Adjust pH value that filtrate is obtained by filtration, is freeze-dried after filtrate concentration, obtains powdered active peptides to 4；
（2）Stalk and corncob cellulose are crushed to 130 mesh, it is more then to add pig manure, chicken manure, domestic sludge, plant ash, activity
Peptide, avermectin mixture, complex micro organism fungicide and inorganic additive are uniformly mixed, and adjustment water content is 31%, in temperature 35
Ferment 32 days, stir once at DEG C within every 3 days；
（3）By step（2）Material after middle fermentation, which takes out, controls its water content to be then granulated 18%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The bio-feritlizer of the present invention contains the polypeptide active substance as obtained from degradation of soybean meal, its protein raw materials is easy to get, and price is low
It is honest and clean, the cost of fertilizer is greatly reduced, is beneficial to extensive production estimation person and uses.The bio-feritlizer of the present invention substantially increases micro-
The fertilizer efficiency of bio-feritlizer, promotes the health of living organism to grow up strong and sturdy, and is particularly suitable for the cultivation of organic fruits and vegetables, increases considerably
Fruits and vegetables yield.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention
Embodiment 1, a kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, by weight, include：20-30 parts of stalk, pig manure 20-30
Part, 18-25 parts of chicken manure, 8-16 parts of domestic sludge, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 15-25 parts of corncob cellulose, 8-20 parts of active peptides, Ah
Tie up 1-3 parts of rhzomorph mixture, 8-16 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 18-28 parts of inorganic additive.
Living bacteria count is not less than 5x108cfu in the complex micro organism fungicide.
Embodiment 2, a kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, by weight, include：20-30 parts of stalk, pig manure
20-30 parts, 18-25 parts of chicken manure, 8-16 parts of domestic sludge, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 15-25 parts of corncob cellulose, active peptides 8-20
Part, 1-3 parts of avermectin mixture, 8-16 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 18-28 parts of inorganic additive.
Living bacteria count is not less than 5x108cfu in the complex micro organism fungicide.
Embodiment 3, a kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, by weight, include：20-30 parts of stalk, pig manure
20-30 parts, 18-25 parts of chicken manure, 8-16 parts of domestic sludge, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 15-25 parts of corncob cellulose, active peptides 8-20
Part, 1-3 parts of avermectin mixture, 8-16 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 18-28 parts of inorganic additive.
Living bacteria count is not less than 5x108cfu in the complex micro organism fungicide.
The preparation method of embodiment 4, above-mentioned fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, includes the following steps：
（1）In mass ratio 1:2 mix dregs of beans and 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, and at 88 DEG C, hydrolysis adds ammonium hydrogen carbonate after 1.5 days
Adjust pH value that filtrate is obtained by filtration, is freeze-dried after filtrate concentration, obtains powdered active peptides to 4；
（2）Stalk and corncob cellulose are crushed to 130 mesh, it is more then to add pig manure, chicken manure, domestic sludge, plant ash, activity
Peptide, avermectin mixture, complex micro organism fungicide and inorganic additive are uniformly mixed, and adjustment water content is 31%, in temperature 35
Ferment 32 days, stir once at DEG C within every 3 days；
（3）By step（2）Material after middle fermentation, which takes out, controls its water content to be then granulated 18%.
The preparation method of embodiment 5, above-mentioned fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, includes the following steps：
（1）In mass ratio 1:2 mix dregs of beans and 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, and at 85 DEG C, hydrolysis adds ammonium hydrogen carbonate tune after 2 days
PH value is obtained by filtration filtrate, is freeze-dried after filtrate concentration, obtains powdered active peptides to 2；
（2）Stalk and corncob cellulose are crushed to 100 mesh, it is more then to add pig manure, chicken manure, domestic sludge, plant ash, activity
Peptide, avermectin mixture, complex micro organism fungicide and inorganic additive are uniformly mixed, and adjustment water content is 33%, in temperature 30
Ferment 35 days, stir once at DEG C within every 3 days；
（3）By step（2）Material after middle fermentation, which takes out, controls its water content to be then granulated 15%.
The preparation method of embodiment 6, above-mentioned fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special, includes the following steps：
（1）In mass ratio 1:2 mix dregs of beans and 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, and at 93 DEG C, hydrolysis adds ammonium hydrogen carbonate tune after 1 day
PH value is obtained by filtration filtrate, is freeze-dried after filtrate concentration, obtains powdered active peptides to 5；
（2）Stalk and corncob cellulose are crushed to 150 mesh, it is more then to add pig manure, chicken manure, domestic sludge, plant ash, activity
Peptide, avermectin mixture, complex micro organism fungicide and inorganic additive are uniformly mixed, and adjustment water content is 30%, in temperature 38
Ferment 30 days, stir once at DEG C within every 3 days；
（3）By step（2）Material after middle fermentation, which takes out, controls its water content to be then granulated 25%.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fruits and vegetables plant organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that：By weight, include：20-30 parts of stalk, pig
20-30 parts of excrement, 18-25 parts of chicken manure, 8-16 parts of domestic sludge, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 15-25 parts of corncob cellulose, active peptides 8-
20 parts, 1-3 parts of avermectin mixture, 8-16 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 18-28 parts of inorganic additive.
2. fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 plant organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that：By weight, include：Straw
20-30 parts of stalk, 20-30 parts of pig manure, 18-25 parts of chicken manure, 8-16 parts of domestic sludge, 20-30 parts of plant ash, corncob cellulose 15-25
Part, 8-20 parts of active peptides, 1-3 parts of avermectin mixture, 8-16 parts of complex micro organism fungicide, 18-28 parts of inorganic additive.
3. fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 or 2 plant organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that：The composite microbial bacteria
Agent includes one or more kinds of mixing in bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria bacillus megaterium
Thing.
4. fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 or 2 plant organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that：The composite microbial bacteria
Living bacteria count is not less than 5x108cfu in agent.
5. fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 plant organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that：The inorganic additive is phosphoric acid
One or more mixtures in potassium, urea, potassium sulfate, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate.
6. a kind of preparation method that organic fertilizer special is planted according to claim 1-5 any one of them fruits and vegetables, its feature exist
In：Include the following steps：
（1）In mass ratio 1:2 mix dregs of beans and 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, and at 85-93 DEG C, hydrolysis adds bicarbonate after 1-2 days
Ammonium tune pH value is obtained by filtration filtrate, is freeze-dried after filtrate concentration, obtains powdered active peptides to 2-5；
（2）Stalk and corncob cellulose are crushed to 100-150 mesh, then add pig manure, chicken manure, domestic sludge, plant ash, activity
Polypeptide, avermectin mixture, complex micro organism fungicide and inorganic additive are uniformly mixed, and adjustment water content is 30-33%,
Ferment 30-35 days, stir once at 30-38 DEG C of temperature within every 3 days；
（3）By step（2）Material after middle fermentation, which takes out, controls its water content in 15-25%, then granulation.
7. the preparation method of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Including following step
Suddenly：
（1）In mass ratio 1:2 mix dregs of beans and 95% aqueous sulfuric acid, and at 88 DEG C, hydrolysis adds ammonium hydrogen carbonate after 1.5 days
Adjust pH value that filtrate is obtained by filtration, is freeze-dried after filtrate concentration, obtains powdered active peptides to 4；
（2）Stalk and corncob cellulose are crushed to 130 mesh, it is more then to add pig manure, chicken manure, domestic sludge, plant ash, activity
Peptide, avermectin mixture, complex micro organism fungicide and inorganic additive are uniformly mixed, and adjustment water content is 31%, in temperature 35
Ferment 32 days, stir once at DEG C within every 3 days；
（3）By step（2）Material after middle fermentation, which takes out, controls its water content to be then granulated 18%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610968375.6A CN107986890A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | A kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610968375.6A CN107986890A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | A kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107986890A true CN107986890A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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| CN201610968375.6A Pending CN107986890A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | A kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108383668A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-10 | 合肥市风达农业有限责任公司 | A kind of solanaceous vegetables dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108863558A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit vegetable plantation fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109485521A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-19 | 上海农乐生物制品股份有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of plant protein peptide compounding |
| CN113213998A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-08-06 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Organic liquid fertilizer produced by utilizing chicken manure and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201610968375.6A patent/CN107986890A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108383668A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-10 | 合肥市风达农业有限责任公司 | A kind of solanaceous vegetables dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108863558A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit vegetable plantation fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109485521A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-19 | 上海农乐生物制品股份有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of plant protein peptide compounding |
| CN113213998A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-08-06 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Organic liquid fertilizer produced by utilizing chicken manure and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180504 |