CN109485521A - A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of plant protein peptide compounding - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of plant protein peptide compounding Download PDFInfo
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- CN109485521A CN109485521A CN201811463533.8A CN201811463533A CN109485521A CN 109485521 A CN109485521 A CN 109485521A CN 201811463533 A CN201811463533 A CN 201811463533A CN 109485521 A CN109485521 A CN 109485521A
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- organic fertilizer
- plant protein
- protein peptide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic fertilizer of plant protein peptide compounding, the parts by weight of raw material contained by the organic fertilizer and each raw material are as follows: 5~7 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 3~8 parts of potassium fulvate, 15~40 parts of plant protein peptide, 10~15 parts of wood sawdust, 10~15 parts of corncob, mud 5-10 parts of pond, 10~35 parts of chicken manure, 10~15 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1~5 part of lactobacillus plantarum.The advantages of present invention has both the effect for improving soil and efficiency slow release, and with high security, application is convenient, is conducive to clean environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant organic fertilizer technical fields, contain plant protein peptide, multicomponent compounding more particularly, to one kind
Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The usage amount of inorganic fertilizer is larger in agricultural production at present, although inorganic fertilizer has ingredient single, fertilizer efficiency is fast, and fertile strength is violent
The advantages that.But inorganic fertilizer is generally free of organic matter.Chronic administration will cause soil organism reduction, each nutritional ingredient imbalance, soil
Earth is acidified, is hardened, and the microorganism in soil is seriously destroyed, and soil water-retaining poor air permeability, fertility is caused to reduce, in addition inorganic
Fertilizer pollution environment.
Traditional organic fertilizer fertilizer efficiency is slow, and fertile strength is insufficient, cannot need targeted rational allocation according to plant growth, apply
With inconvenience.
Plant protein peptide is a kind of water-solubility protein that preparation is separated from plant or crops, is easier to compared to material protein
It is decomposed and generates the nutriment that plant easily absorbs.And different hydrolysis degrees can be prepared according to the growth demand of crop, difference point
The protein peptides of son amount distribution supplement fertilizer as plant nutrient.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the applicant provides a kind of the organic of plant protein peptide compounding
Fertilizer and preparation method thereof.The present invention has both the effect for improving soil and efficiency slow release, and with high security, application is convenient, benefit
In the clean environment the advantages of.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of organic fertilizer of plant protein peptide compounding, the parts by weight of raw material and each raw material contained by the organic fertilizer
Are as follows:
The plant protein peptide is proteolysis peptide liquid mixture or various plants or the agriculture of single plant or crops
Polypeptide, oligopeptides, small peptide and the ispol that crop proteolysis obtains.
A kind of preparation method of the organic fertilizer, the preparation method include the following steps:
(1) by 5~7 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 3~8 parts of potassium fulvates are mixed with 15~40 parts of plant protein peptides；
(2) it after mixing 5-10 parts of pond mud, 10~35 parts of chicken manures, is added in step (1) resulting mixture；
(3) it is added in step (2) resulting mixture after mixing 10~15 parts of wood sawdusts, 10~15 parts of corncobs；
(4) finally, 10~15 parts of bacillus subtilises and 1~5 part of plant cream are added in step (3) resulting mixture
The organic fertilizer of the plant protein peptide compounding is finally made in bacillus after mixing.
The hybrid mode of each raw material is mechanical stirring or ultrasonic disperse.
The pond mud, chicken manure carry out freezing processing, the mode of processing respectively are as follows: respectively by pond mud, chicken manure -15
~-10 DEG C of freeze-drying 1-2h, being crushed to granularity later is 40 mesh.
The wood sawdust, corncob pass through fermentation process, the method for processing are as follows: be adjusted to wood sawdust, corncob respectively
Water content 25~40%, later as 10~20d is placed in hermetic bag, last crushed after being dried to granularity is 40 mesh.
The present invention is beneficial to be had the technical effect that
Low temperature drying required temperature in production method of the present invention is lower than 45 DEG C；It is compared with existing technical solution, this hair
It is bright to have the advantage that soil hardening be improved by wherein adding wood sawdust and corncob, while the beneficial bacterium for addition provides
One good growing environment, plant protein peptide is homologous with plant, according to the growth demand of specified plant adjust hydrolysis degree and
The content of each formula components, fertilizer efficiency have both with sustained release the two fastly, and multiple top dressing is not necessarily in crop growth period.
Compatibility is cooperateed between each raw material of the present patent application, is complemented each other, and collective effect, which is conducive to final soil, to be improved and plant
Object growth.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is specifically described.
For the organic fertilizer used as a control group to fall the general fertilizer of Fengshan board compound fertilizer vegetables, manufacturer is Yan mine southern Shandong
Fertile factory
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of the organic fertilizer of plant protein peptide compounding, includes the following steps:
(1) by 7 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 5 parts of potassium fulvates are uniformly mixed with 20 parts of plant protein peptides using mechanical stirring；
(2) it after mixing 10 parts of pond mud, 23 parts of chicken manures, is added in step (1) resulting mixture；
(3) it is added in step (2) resulting mixture after mixing 10 parts of wood sawdusts, 10 parts of corncobs；
(4) finally, 10 parts of bacillus subtilises and 5 parts of lactobacillus plantarums are added in step (3) resulting mixture, most
The organic fertilizer of the plant protein peptide compounding is made after mixing afterwards.
The fertilizer prepared is used for romaine lettuce plantation fertilising, dose 6kg/m2After growing 45d, the biology of romaine lettuce is observed
Character, as shown in table 1 below with the Routine control fertilization effect comparison of growth same time:
Table 1
| Group | Plant height/cm | Stem perimeter/cm | Single-strain fresh weight average value/g |
| Control group | 14.50 | 4.78 | 133.20 |
| Experimental group | 15.98 | 5.09 | 152.35 |
Embodiment 2
A kind of the step of preparation method of the organic fertilizer of plant protein peptide compounding, the preparation method, is as follows:
(1) by 6 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 3 parts of potassium fulvates are uniformly mixed with 15 parts of plant protein peptides using mechanical stirring；
(2) it after mixing 5 parts of pond mud, 35 parts of chicken manures, is added in step (1) resulting mixture；
(3) it is added in step (2) resulting mixture after mixing 15 parts of wood sawdusts, 10 parts of corncobs；
(4) finally, 10 parts of bacillus subtilises and 1 part of lactobacillus plantarum are added in step (3) resulting mixture, most
The organic fertilizer of the plant protein peptide compounding is made after mixing afterwards.
By the organic fertilizer application of above-mentioned preparation in cherry and tomato, dose 8kg/m2, observe the root, stem, leaf of cherry and tomato
Fresh Yuxincao, the control group Contrast on effect for applying experimental group and conventional fertilizer application is as shown in table 2, the Yield comparison of cherry and tomato such as table
Shown in 3；
Table 2
Table 3
| Group | Fruit mass g | Single plant yield g | Yield t/hm2 |
| Control group | 40.31 | 562.30 | 48.52 |
| Experimental group | 58.02 | 735.55 | 59.09 |
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of the organic fertilizer of plant protein peptide compounding, the preparation method include the following steps:
(1) by 5 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of potassium fulvates are uniformly mixed with 28 parts of plant protein peptides using mechanical stirring；
(2) it after mixing 6 parts of pond mud, 10 parts of chicken manures, is added in step (1) resulting mixture；
(3) it is added in step (2) resulting mixture after mixing 10 parts of wood sawdusts, 15 parts of corncobs；
(4) finally, 15 parts of bacillus subtilises and 3 parts of lactobacillus plantarums are added in step (3) resulting mixture, most
The organic fertilizer of the plant protein peptide compounding is made after mixing afterwards.
The organic fertilizer prepared by above-mentioned steps is used for capsicum, the fruit properties and yield of capsicum are observed, with conventional fertilizer application
Control group Contrast on effect, growth period is all 80 days, dose 7kg/m2Fertilization effect comparison is as shown in table 4:
Table 4
| Group | Fruit length/cm | Fruit is wide/cm | Single fruit weight/g | Yield t/hm2 |
| Control group | 17.85 | 3.77 | 76.01 | 38.93 |
| Experimental group | 19.01 | 3.87 | 75.95 | 48.75 |
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer, the preparation method include the following steps:
(1) by 6 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 5 parts of potassium fulvates are uniformly mixed with 24 parts of plant protein peptides using mechanical stirring；
(2) it after mixing 8 parts of pond mud, 20 parts of chicken manures, is added in step (1) resulting mixture；
(3) it is added in step (2) resulting mixture after mixing 12 parts of wood sawdusts, 13 parts of corncobs；
(4) finally, 10 parts of bacillus subtilises and 2 parts of lactobacillus plantarums are added in step (3) resulting mixture, most
The organic fertilizer of the plant protein peptide compounding is made after mixing afterwards.
The pond mud, chicken manure carry out freezing processing, the mode of processing respectively are as follows: respectively by pond mud, chicken manure -15
~-10 DEG C of freeze-drying 1-2h, being crushed to granularity later is 40 mesh.
The wood sawdust, corncob pass through fermentation process, the method for processing are as follows: be adjusted to wood sawdust, corncob respectively
Water content 25~40%, later as 10~20d is placed in hermetic bag, last crushed after being dried to granularity is 40 mesh.
The organic fertilizer prepared by above-mentioned steps is used for cherry and tomato, observation growth period is all 80 days, dose 7kg/m2
Fertilization effect, the control group Contrast on effect with conventional fertilizer application, root, stem, the Fresh Yuxincao of leaf of cherry and tomato are as shown in table 5；Cherry
The yield of tomato is as shown in table 6；
Table 5
| Group | Root quality g | Stem quality g | Leaf quality g |
| Control group | 24.98 | 75.91 | 211.34 |
| Experimental group | 28.78 | 91.27 | 235.62 |
Table 6
| Group | Fruit mass g | Single plant yield g | Yield t/hm2 |
| Control group | 46.44 | 574.45 | 49.08 |
| Experimental group | 60.12 | 786.50 | 56.98 |
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer, the preparation method include the following steps:
(1) by 5 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 3 parts of potassium fulvates are uniformly mixed with 30 parts of plant protein peptides using mechanical stirring；
(2) it after mixing 6 parts of pond mud, 21 parts of chicken manures, is added in step (1) resulting mixture；
(3) it is added in step (2) resulting mixture after mixing 10 parts of wood sawdusts, 10 parts of corncobs；
(4) finally, 13 parts of bacillus subtilises and 2 parts of lactobacillus plantarums are added in step (3) resulting mixture, most
The organic fertilizer of the plant protein peptide compounding is made after mixing afterwards.
The pond mud, chicken manure carry out freezing processing, the mode of processing respectively are as follows: respectively by pond mud, chicken manure -15
~-10 DEG C of freeze-drying 1-2h, being crushed to granularity later is 40 mesh.
The wood sawdust, corncob pass through fermentation process, the method for processing are as follows: be adjusted to wood sawdust, corncob respectively
Water content 25~40%, later as 10~20d is placed in hermetic bag, last crushed after being dried to granularity is 40 mesh.
The organic fertilizer prepared by above-mentioned steps is used for capsicum, the fruit properties and yield of capsicum are observed, with conventional fertilizer application
Control group Contrast on effect, growth period is all 80 days, dose 7kg/m2Fertilization effect comparison is as shown in table 7:
Table 7
| Group | Fruit length/cm | Fruit is wide/cm | Single fruit weight/g | Yield t/hm2 |
| Control group | 17.55 | 3.46 | 75.58 | 39.52 |
| Experimental group | 20.03 | 4.07 | 76.84 | 49.88 |
Claims (6)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer of plant protein peptide compounding, which is characterized in that raw material contained by the organic fertilizer and each raw material
Parts by weight are as follows:
2. organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant protein peptide is single plant or crops
Proteolysis peptide liquid mixture or various plants or crops proteolysis obtained polypeptide, oligopeptides, small peptide and amino acid
Mixture.
3. a kind of preparation method of organic fertilizer described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method includes following step
It is rapid:
(1) by 5~7 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates, 3~8 parts of potassium fulvates are mixed with 15~40 parts of plant protein peptides；
(2) it after mixing 5-10 parts of pond mud, 10~35 parts of chicken manures, is added in step (1) resulting mixture；
(3) it is added in step (2) resulting mixture after mixing 10~15 parts of wood sawdusts, 10~15 parts of corncobs；
(4) finally, 10~15 parts of bacillus subtilises and 1~5 part of plant cream bar are added in step (3) resulting mixture
The organic fertilizer of the plant protein peptide compounding is finally made in bacterium after mixing.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the hybrid mode of each raw material is mechanical stirring or ultrasound point
It dissipates.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the pond mud, chicken manure carry out freezing processing respectively, processing
Mode are as follows: respectively by pond mud, chicken manure in -15~-10 DEG C of freeze-drying 1-2h, being crushed to granularity later is 40 mesh.
6. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the wood sawdust, corncob pass through fermentation process, processing
Method are as follows: wood sawdust, corncob are adjusted to water content 25~40% respectively, later as 10~20d is placed in hermetic bag, most
Crushed after being dried to granularity is 40 mesh afterwards.
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103396228A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-20 | 常熟市常福有机复合肥有限公司 | Biological active peptide organic fertilizer |
| CN104671852A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 大连三科生物工程有限公司 | Polypeptide-containing biofertilizer for organic Chinese cabbages |
| CN105254354A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-20 | 山东佐田氏生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for polymorphic bio-polypeptide organic fertilizer |
| CN105272407A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-27 | 山东佐田氏生物科技有限公司 | Method and application for preparing biological polypeptide organic fertilizer through microbial fermentation |
| CN107986836A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 龙里县康雅先蔬菜种植农场 | A kind of vegetables organic fertilizer special containing polypeptide and preparation method thereof |
| CN107986835A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 龙里县康雅先蔬菜种植农场 | A kind of vegetables organic fertilizer special containing polypeptide |
| CN107986890A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 龙里县康雅先蔬菜种植农场 | A kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201811463533.8A patent/CN109485521A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103396228A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-20 | 常熟市常福有机复合肥有限公司 | Biological active peptide organic fertilizer |
| CN104671852A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 大连三科生物工程有限公司 | Polypeptide-containing biofertilizer for organic Chinese cabbages |
| CN105254354A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-20 | 山东佐田氏生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for polymorphic bio-polypeptide organic fertilizer |
| CN105272407A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-27 | 山东佐田氏生物科技有限公司 | Method and application for preparing biological polypeptide organic fertilizer through microbial fermentation |
| CN107986835A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 龙里县康雅先蔬菜种植农场 | A kind of vegetables organic fertilizer special containing polypeptide |
| CN107986890A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 龙里县康雅先蔬菜种植农场 | A kind of fruits and vegetables plantation organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
| CN107986836A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 龙里县康雅先蔬菜种植农场 | A kind of vegetables organic fertilizer special containing polypeptide and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190319 |