CN105272659A - Method for preparing special fertilizer in paddy field - Google Patents

Method for preparing special fertilizer in paddy field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105272659A
CN105272659A CN201510829426.2A CN201510829426A CN105272659A CN 105272659 A CN105272659 A CN 105272659A CN 201510829426 A CN201510829426 A CN 201510829426A CN 105272659 A CN105272659 A CN 105272659A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
parts
special fertilizer
wormcast
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510829426.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何广生
关峰
东丽
肖艳云
于洪兰
朱崴
刘桂林
华泽田
杨飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHINA NATIONAL JAPONICA RICE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Tianjin Tianlong Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN TIANLONG SEEDS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
CHINA NATIONAL JAPONICA RICE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN TIANLONG SEEDS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, CHINA NATIONAL JAPONICA RICE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER filed Critical TIANJIN TIANLONG SEEDS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510829426.2A priority Critical patent/CN105272659A/en
Publication of CN105272659A publication Critical patent/CN105272659A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a special fertilizer in a paddy field. The method comprises the following steps: stirring and uniformly mixing wormcast, rice husk, shredded rice straws and maize straws, calcium superphosphate and a microorganism inoculant, fermenting and composting for 7-12 days, and mixing with a lumbrukinase stock solution. Rice belongs to a silicophilic crop, the rice straws and maize straws contain lots of trace element silicon, silicon dioxide which is easily absorbed by rice is formed after fermentation, the wormcast and maize straws contain rich organic matters, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, trace elements and beneficial microorganisms, the soil can be activated, the soil properties are improved, the soil fertility is improved, the nutrient needed by rice production is met, and the problem that modern agricultural soil is damaged is solved.

Description

A kind of method preparing rice terrace special fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of rice terrace special fertilizer.
Background technology
Nutrient in water paddy soil is along with the increase in Rice Cropping time, nutrient disappearance is more and more serious, now cannot meet required for rice growth, in order to ensure even to improve output, peasant uses chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals in a large number in rice terrace, soil physical and chemical property is caused to change, there is soil compaction, nutrient runs off in a large number, in rice terrace, high-quality soil is fewer and feweri, subsequently by using more substantial chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals to maintain the output of paddy rice, defines a kind of vicious cycle, which not only improves the production cost of paddy rice, also destroy soil ecology balance.
Wormcast is a kind of agriculture production waste being rich in nutrient, has good air permeability, drainage and higher water holding capacity, and has the ability absorbing and keep nutritive substance.Being rich in the microorganisms such as bacterium, actinomycetes and fungi in earthworm excrement can make complex material mineralising be the active substance that plant is easy to absorb, and can also synthesize sugar, amino acid, VITAMIN etc. and have bioactive material.A large amount of micro-silicon is contained in rice straw and rice husk, silicon is an important element of increasing production of rice, silicon-dioxide containing 10%-20% in stems and leaves of rice, therefore, can effectively promote paddy growth and improve rice yield after rice straw and rice husk fermentation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the destruction alleviating soil in rice terrace, and protection land resources, produces one and can not only provide nutrient needed for rice growth, can also improve the fertilizer of soil property.
A kind of method preparing rice terrace special fertilizer of the present invention is: according to weight parts, wormcast 50 parts, rice husk 18 parts, rice straw 15 parts, maize straw 15 parts, Lumbrukinase stoste 12 parts, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, fermenting agent 2 parts.
Above-mentionedly a kind ofly prepare the common yellow wormcast that in the method for rice terrace special fertilizer, wormcast produces for artificial culture earthworm for wormcast, containing a large amount of organic matters, macroelement and trace element, having the effect of strong sprout, preventing disease and pest, is a kind of organic fertilizer of green.
Above-mentioned a kind of rice straw and shredding corn stalk prepared in the method for rice terrace special fertilizer is to 5cm.
Above-mentionedly a kind ofly to prepare in the method for rice terrace special fertilizer the solution that 2 parts of fermenting agents need to be made into 0.5%.
Above-mentionedly a kind ofly prepare Lumbrukinase stoste making method in the method for rice terrace special fertilizer: get a certain amount of fresh and alive earthworm, be placed in clear water, after 24 hours, taking-up is put into and is extracted bed, and from top to bottom per minute 1000ml inducible enzyme is atomized spray, stimulates earthworm to secrete a large amount of enzymic activity materials to reach, then the speed of 6000 rpms is passed through by centrifugal for enzymic activity material 10 minutes, get supernatant liquor, adopt gel-filtration chromatography to filter, obtain Lumbrukinase stoste.
A kind of above-mentioned method preparing rice terrace special fertilizer comprises following step:
By the rice straw of wormcast 50 parts, rice husk 18 parts, chopping and each 15 parts of maize straw, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, fermenting agent 2 parts of stirring and evenly mixings, starting material water content remains on 65%-70%, stack higher to physical features, ventilate good position, heap height 1.0-1.5m, the wide 1.5-2.0m of heap body, heap body internal temperature is kept to be stabilized in 50 DEG C-60 DEG C, when the 4th day, even turning once, pH value remains between 6.5-7.5, fermentation number of days 7-12 days, become thoroughly decomposed rear and Lumbrukinase stoste mixing and stirring, obtain rice terrace special fertilizer.
Feature of the present invention: there is in above-mentioned rice terrace special fertilizer the micro-silicon promoting increasing production of rice, simultaneously containing abundant organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, trace element and beneficial microorganism, can activating soil, improve soil property, increase soil fertility, meet the nutrient required for Rice Production.
Specific embodiments
Embodiment 1
A kind of method preparing rice terrace special fertilizer of the present invention is: by wormcast 50 parts, rice husk 18 parts, the rice straw 15 parts of chopping, maize straw 15 points, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, fermenting agent 2 parts of stirring and evenly mixings, starting material water content remains on 65%-70%, stack higher to physical features, ventilate good position, heap height 1.0-1.5m, the wide 1.5-2.0m of heap body, heap body internal temperature is kept to be stabilized in 50 DEG C-60 DEG C, pH value remains between 6.5-7.5, even turning once, fermentation number of days 7-12 days, after having become thoroughly decomposed and Lumbrukinase stoste mixing and stirring, obtain rice terrace special fertilizer.
Above-mentionedly a kind ofly prepare the common yellow wormcast that in the method for rice terrace special fertilizer, wormcast produces for artificial culture earthworm for wormcast, containing a large amount of organic matters, macroelement and trace element, having the effect of strong sprout, preventing disease and pest, is a kind of organic fertilizer of green.
Above-mentioned a kind of rice straw and shredding corn stalk prepared in the method for rice terrace special fertilizer is to 5cm.
Above-mentionedly a kind ofly to prepare in the method for rice terrace special fertilizer the solution that 2 parts of fermenting agents need to be made into 0.5%.
Above-mentionedly a kind ofly prepare Lumbrukinase stoste making method in the method for rice terrace special fertilizer: get a certain amount of fresh and alive earthworm, be placed in clear water, after 24 hours, taking-up is put into and is extracted bed, and from top to bottom per minute 1000ml inducible enzyme is atomized spray, stimulates earthworm to secrete a large amount of enzymic activity materials to reach, then the speed of 6000 rpms is passed through by centrifugal for enzymic activity material 10 minutes, get supernatant liquor, adopt gel-filtration chromatography to filter, obtain Lumbrukinase stoste.
Using method: spread fertilizer over the fields uniformly in rice terrace by above-mentioned rice terrace special fertilizer for 4-5 days before rice seedlings is transplanted, then plough, make fertilizer and mixing with soil evenly, amount of application is 500kg/ mu.The rice shoot being transplanted to Tanaka delays seedling soon, and stem is strengthened, and low level tiller is many, and the percentage of earbearing tiller is high.

Claims (5)

1. prepare a method for rice terrace special fertilizer, it is characterized in that: by weight part, wormcast 50 parts, rice husk 18 parts, rice straw 15 parts, maize straw 15 parts, Lumbrukinase stoste 12 parts, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, fermenting agent 2 parts.
2. a kind of method preparing rice terrace special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the common yellow wormcast that described wormcast produces for artificial culture earthworm, containing a large amount of organic matters, macroelement and trace element, having the effect of strong sprout, preventing disease and pest, is a kind of organic fertilizer of green.
3. a kind of method preparing rice terrace special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, rice straw and shredding corn stalk are to 5cm.
4. a kind of method preparing rice terrace special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, 2 parts of fermenting agents need the solution being made into 0.5%.
5. a kind of method preparing rice terrace special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by wormcast 50 parts, rice husk 18 parts, the rice straw of chopping and each 15 parts of maize straw, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, fermenting agent 0.02 part of stirring and evenly mixing, starting material water content remains on 65%-70%, stack higher to physical features, ventilate good position, heap height 1.0-1.5m, the wide 1.5-2.0m of heap body, heap body internal temperature is kept to be stabilized in 50 DEG C-60 DEG C, when the 4th day, even turning once, pH value remains between 6.5-7.5, fermentation number of days 7-12 days, after having become thoroughly decomposed and Lumbrukinase stoste mixing and stirring.
CN201510829426.2A 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Method for preparing special fertilizer in paddy field Pending CN105272659A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510829426.2A CN105272659A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Method for preparing special fertilizer in paddy field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510829426.2A CN105272659A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Method for preparing special fertilizer in paddy field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105272659A true CN105272659A (en) 2016-01-27

Family

ID=55142565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510829426.2A Pending CN105272659A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Method for preparing special fertilizer in paddy field

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105272659A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107311802A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-03 韦锦鑫 A kind of paddy rice organic fertilizer
CN108029501A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-15 天津市植物保护研究所 A kind of vegetable nutrient diseases prevention seedling medium and preparation method and application
CN109232094A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-18 天津天丰泽田生物科技有限公司 A kind of soil conditioning fertilizer
CN109400224A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-01 卢扣龙 A method of organic fertilizer is produced using earthworm manure
CN111165292A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-19 黑龙江省卫星生物科技有限公司 Method for planting rice by using wormcast

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107311802A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-03 韦锦鑫 A kind of paddy rice organic fertilizer
CN108029501A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-15 天津市植物保护研究所 A kind of vegetable nutrient diseases prevention seedling medium and preparation method and application
CN109232094A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-18 天津天丰泽田生物科技有限公司 A kind of soil conditioning fertilizer
CN109400224A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-01 卢扣龙 A method of organic fertilizer is produced using earthworm manure
CN111165292A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-19 黑龙江省卫星生物科技有限公司 Method for planting rice by using wormcast

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170616

Address after: 300457, No. 7, Ning Ning Road, Tianjin Development Zone

Applicant after: CHINA NATIONAL JAPONICA RICE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER

Applicant after: Tianjin Tianlong Science & Technology Co Ltd

Address before: 300457 Tianjin Economic Development Zone, Tianjin Road, No. 11

Applicant before: CHINA NATIONAL JAPONICA RICE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER

Applicant before: Tianjin Tianlong Seeds Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 300457, No. 7, Ning Ning Road, Tianjin Development Zone

Applicant after: CHINA NATIONAL JAPONICA RICE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER

Applicant after: Tianjin Tianlong Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 300457, No. 7, Ning Ning Road, Tianjin Development Zone

Applicant before: CHINA NATIONAL JAPONICA RICE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER

Applicant before: Tianjin Tianlong Science & Technology Co Ltd

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160127