CN107686430A - A kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107686430A CN107686430A CN201710697059.4A CN201710697059A CN107686430A CN 107686430 A CN107686430 A CN 107686430A CN 201710697059 A CN201710697059 A CN 201710697059A CN 107686430 A CN107686430 A CN 107686430A
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- mangrove bark
- leaf
- organic base
- base fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark and preparation method thereof, and organic base fertilizer forms using mangrove bark, bitter fruit leaf, tobacco leaf, camphortree leaf, blackstrap, mud, plant ash, tea stalks, bamboo scraps as primary raw material by multiple fermentation processing.Organic base fertilizer is turned waste into wealth using mangrove bark, mud as main material, reduces environmental pollution；Simple production process, effectively improve soil quality, promote plant growth, the activity of harmful microorganism, especially pathogen and putrefactivebacteria can be suppressed, worm's ovum is killed, so as to reduce Pesticide use amount.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer field, specifically, is related to a kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark and its preparation side
Method.
【Background technology】
The growth of various crops all be unable to do without fertilizer, and balance fertilizer is to promoting the growth of crops, keeping land fertility
It is most important.In recent years, with the horizontal raising of life of farmers, peasant increasingly ignores the use of organic fertilizer, fertilising be even more according to
By applying convenient, industrialized production chemical fertilizer.It is well known that chemical fertilizer can pollute to environment, and long-term use of chemical fertilizer can also
Soil is caused hardened.
Mango is one of important tropical fruit (tree) in China, is the important component of torrid areas agricultural economy.With inferior strain
Improvement and the introduction of new varieties, the cultivated area and yield of mango are also increasing year by year, have promoted the hair of mango process deeply industry
Exhibition, the problem for the treatment of technology of mango processing byproduct skin slag will have to face as mango processing industry.The mango in China
It is most of not to be utilized although skin annual production is big.
【The content of the invention】
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark and preparation method thereof, this is organic
Base fertilizer is not only turned waste into wealth using mangrove bark as main material, moreover it is possible to solves existing fertilizer pollution on the environment, soil hardening
Technical problem.After organic base fertilizer, soil mellowness can be improved, promote plant root growth, effectively suppress harmful
The activity of microorganism, worm's ovum is killed, so as to reduce Pesticide use amount.
In order to realize the above object the technical scheme that the present invention takes is：
A kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark, is made up of the raw material components of following parts by weight：Mangrove bark 40-50 parts, China tree
Leaf 7-9 parts, tobacco leaf 7-9 parts, camphortree leaf 5-7 parts, blackstrap 15-17 parts, mud 30-40 parts, plant ash 10-12 parts, tealeaves
Obstruct 13-15 parts, bamboo scraps 14-16 parts.
Preferably, organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark, is made up of the raw material components of following parts by weight：Mangrove bark 45
Part, 8 parts of bitter fruit leaf, 8 parts of tobacco leaf, 6 parts of camphortree leaf, 16 parts of blackstrap, 35 parts of mud, 11 parts of plant ash, 14 parts of tea stalks, bamboo
15 parts of bits.
The preparation method of described organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark, comprises the following steps：
(1) it is 1-1.5cm to shred mangrove bark, bitter fruit leaf, tobacco leaf, camphortree leaf to length, adds blackstrap, and mixing is equal
It is even, it is placed in fermentation vat, the weight content of regulation moisture to water is 30-35%, is fermented 13-15 days in 30-40 DEG C；
(2) after the mud for salvaging pond is accumulated 5-7 days, it is 35-40% to spread drying to moisture content out, addition plant ash,
Tea stalks, bamboo scraps, it is well mixed, is placed in fermentation vat, is fermented 6-8 days in 30-40 DEG C；
(3) material for being processed into step (1), (2) mixes, even to be spread out on the ground, and often stirs, control time 13-
15 days；
(4) metering packing is got product after drying.
The invention has the advantages that：
(1) using mangrove bark, mud as main material, turn waste into wealth, wasted less in production process, reduce environmental pollution,
And secondary pollution is not produced to environment；
(2) it simple production process, can effectively improve soil quality, promote plant growth, harmful microorganism can be suppressed, especially
It is the activity of pathogen and putrefactivebacteria, worm's ovum is killed, so as to reduce Pesticide use amount.
【Embodiment】
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more completely understood, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark, is made up of the raw material components of following parts by weight：40 parts of mangrove bark, bitter fruit leaf
7 parts, 7 parts of tobacco leaf, 5 parts of camphortree leaf, 15 parts of blackstrap, 30 parts of mud, 10 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of tea stalks, 14 parts of bamboo scraps.
Its preparation method, comprise the following steps：
(1) it is 1cm to shred mangrove bark, bitter fruit leaf, tobacco leaf, camphortree leaf to length, adds blackstrap, is well mixed,
It is placed in fermentation vat, the weight content of regulation moisture to water is 30%, is fermented 13 days in 30 DEG C；
(2) after the mud for salvaging pond is accumulated 5 days, it is 35% to spread drying to moisture content out, adds plant ash, tealeaves
Stalk, bamboo scraps, it is well mixed, is placed in fermentation vat, is fermented 6 days in 30 DEG C；
(3) material for being processed into step (1), (2) mixes, even to be spread out on the ground, and often stirs, control time 13
My god；
(4) metering packing is got product after drying.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark, is made up of the raw material components of following parts by weight：45 parts of mangrove bark, bitter fruit leaf
8 parts, 8 parts of tobacco leaf, 6 parts of camphortree leaf, 16 parts of blackstrap, 35 parts of mud, 11 parts of plant ash, 14 parts of tea stalks, 15 parts of bamboo scraps.
Its preparation method, comprise the following steps：
(1) it is 1.3cm to shred mangrove bark, bitter fruit leaf, tobacco leaf, camphortree leaf to length, adds blackstrap, and mixing is equal
It is even, it is placed in fermentation vat, the weight content of regulation moisture to water is 33%, is fermented 14 days in 35 DEG C；
(2) after the mud for salvaging pond is accumulated 6 days, it is 37% to spread drying to moisture content out, adds plant ash, tealeaves
Stalk, bamboo scraps, it is well mixed, is placed in fermentation vat, is fermented 7 days in 35 DEG C；
(3) material for being processed into step (1), (2) mixes, even to be spread out on the ground, and often stirs, control time 14
My god；
(4) metering packing is got product after drying.
Embodiment 3
A kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark, is made up of the raw material components of following parts by weight：50 parts of mangrove bark, bitter fruit leaf
9 parts, 9 parts of tobacco leaf, 7 parts of camphortree leaf, 17 parts of blackstrap, 40 parts of mud, 12 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of tea stalks, 16 parts of bamboo scraps.
Its preparation method, comprise the following steps：
(1) it is 1.5cm to shred mangrove bark, bitter fruit leaf, tobacco leaf, camphortree leaf to length, adds blackstrap, and mixing is equal
It is even, it is placed in fermentation vat, the weight content of regulation moisture to water is 35%, is fermented 15 days in 40 DEG C；
(2) after the mud for salvaging pond is accumulated 7 days, it is 40% to spread drying to moisture content out, adds plant ash, tealeaves
Stalk, bamboo scraps, it is well mixed, is placed in fermentation vat, is fermented 8 days in 40 DEG C；
(3) material for being processed into step (1), (2) mixes, even to be spread out on the ground, and often stirs, control time 15
My god；
(4) metering packing is got product after drying.
Contrast experiment
In order to verify the effect of organic base fertilizer obtained by the present invention, Comparison study experiment has been carried out.Specific experiment method is：
Organic base fertilizer made from embodiment 1-3 and conventional base fertilizer (mainly based on pig manure, urea) is respectively adopted, in same environmental conditions
Under, non-irrigated lotus root is planted using identical Cultivate administration method, as a result see the table below 1：
Table 1
| 30 days growing ways | Soil miscellaneous bacteria rate (%) | |
| 1 organic base fertilizer of embodiment | ++ | 10 |
| 2 organic base fertilizer of embodiment | +++ | 8 |
| 3 organic base fertilizer of embodiment | ++ | 11 |
| Conventional base fertilizer | + | 15 |
Note：+ represent that non-irrigated lotus root growth potential is weak；++ represent that black fungus growth potential is stronger；+++ represent that black fungus growth potential is strong.
It can be seen that by upper table 1, relative to conventional base fertilizer, under the conditions of identical environment and Cultivate administration, using embodiment 1-3
Obtained organic base fertilizer plants non-irrigated lotus root, and the speed of growth is fast, and growing way is strong, and soil miscellaneous bacteria rate is low, more advantage.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material components of following parts by weight：Mangrove bark 40-
50 parts, bitter fruit leaf 7-9 parts, tobacco leaf 7-9 parts, camphortree leaf 5-7 parts, blackstrap 15-17 parts, mud 30-40 parts, plant ash 10-
12 parts, tea stalks 13-15 parts, bamboo scraps 14-16 parts.
2. organic base fertilizer according to claim 1 containing mangrove bark, it is characterised in that by the raw material components of following parts by weight
It is made：45 parts of mangrove bark, 8 parts of bitter fruit leaf, 8 parts of tobacco leaf, 6 parts of camphortree leaf, 16 parts of blackstrap, 35 parts of mud, 11 parts of plant ash,
14 parts of tea stalks, 15 parts of bamboo scraps.
3. the preparation method of organic base fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2 containing mangrove bark, it is characterised in that including following
Step：
(1) it is 1-1.5cm to shred mangrove bark, bitter fruit leaf, tobacco leaf, camphortree leaf to length, adds blackstrap, is well mixed,
It is placed in fermentation vat, the weight content of regulation moisture to water is 30-35%, is fermented 13-15 days in 30-40 DEG C；
(2) after the mud for salvaging pond is accumulated 5-7 days, it is 35-40% to spread drying to moisture content out, adds plant ash, tealeaves
Stalk, bamboo scraps, it is well mixed, is placed in fermentation vat, is fermented 6-8 days in 30-40 DEG C；
(3) material for being processed into step (1), (2) mixes, even to be spread out on the ground, and often stirs, control time 13-15 days；
(4) metering packing is got product after drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710697059.4A CN107686430A (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710697059.4A CN107686430A (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107686430A true CN107686430A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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| CN201710697059.4A Pending CN107686430A (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of organic base fertilizer containing mangrove bark and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113149789A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355686A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 夏勇 | Self-made organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| WO2015130936A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Andrews William L | Methods for processing human waste |
| CN105294215A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 刘玉琳 | Tea organic base manure |
-
2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201710697059.4A patent/CN107686430A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015130936A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Andrews William L | Methods for processing human waste |
| CN104355686A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 夏勇 | Self-made organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105294215A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 刘玉琳 | Tea organic base manure |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 农业部农民科技教育培训中心等: "《有机葡萄栽培技术》", 30 June 2008, 北京：中国农业大学出版社 * |
| 江西省宜春地区供销合作社: "《宜春地区供销合作社志》", 10 April 1995 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113149789A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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