CN104909880A - Fertilizer for garden and park plants, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fertilizer for garden and park plants, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104909880A CN104909880A CN201510280108.5A CN201510280108A CN104909880A CN 104909880 A CN104909880 A CN 104909880A CN 201510280108 A CN201510280108 A CN 201510280108A CN 104909880 A CN104909880 A CN 104909880A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a fertilizer for garden and park plants. The fertilizer comprises, by weight, 3-10 parts of potassium humate, 5-10 parts of a nitrogen fertilizer, 5-8 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-5 parts of shell powder, 5-10 parts of peanut cake, 5-10 parts of lees, 15-25 parts of chicken manure, and 5-10 parts of a microorganism agent. The present invention further discloses a preparation method of the fertilizer for garden and park plants, wherein the preparation method comprises: (1) crushing shells and peanut cake to achieve a particle size of less than 5 mm; (2) weighing the crushed shells, the crushed peanut cake, lees, chicken manure, and a microorganism agent according to the weight part ratio, and covering with a plastic film or mud to compost for 2-3 months; and (3) according to the weight part ratio, and carrying out uniform mixing stirring on the fertilizer composted and fermented in the step (2), potassium humate, a nitrogen fertilizer and zinc sulfate. With the fertilizer of the present invention, the soil hardening can be prevented, the survival rate of the planting stock is high, the cultivated planting stock root system is developed, and the planting stock growth can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ornamental plant chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belong to garden seedling tree technical field of cultivation.
Background technology
In ornamental plant cultivation, in order to make seedling growth rapid, people generally use chemical fertilizer.Chemical fertilizer, while raising crop yield, also result in the destruction of soil compaction and environment.Traditional farm organic fertilizer is complete due to heap fermentation, causes pathogenic micro-organism and parasitic propagation, thus finds and can partly or entirely replace chemical fertilizer, improvement soil, the new-type fertilizer that high-quality and efficient, price is economical and preparation method extremely important.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is to, provide a kind of ornamental plant chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof, can keep soil from packing together, and plant percent is high, the seedling root cultivated is flourishing, effectively can improve the increment of nursery stock.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises following component and the parts by weight of each component are:
Aforesaid ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each component are: potassium humate 5 parts; 8 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer; 6 parts, zinc sulfate; Oyster shell whiting 3 parts; 8 parts, peanut cake; 7 parts, vinasse; Chicken manure 20 parts; Microbiobacterial agent 6 parts.
Aforesaid ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, is characterized in that, described microbiobacterial agent is bush mycorrhizal fungi.
Aforesaid ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, is characterized in that, described bush mycorrhizal fungi be Glomus mosseae, Glomus versiforme, sacculus mould or printing opacity sacculus is mould.
Aforesaid ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, is characterized in that, the fermenting agent that described microbiobacterial agent is genus bacillus, yeast, nitrobacteria mix.
A preparation method for ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) shell and peanut cake are pulverized, granularity is less than 5mm;
(2) shell after pulverizing and peanut cake and vinasse, chicken manure, microbiobacterial agent are taken by above-mentioned parts by weight, then covered plastic film or earth stack retting 2 ~ 3 months;
(3) according to above-mentioned parts by weight by the fertilizer after step (2) pile fermentation and potassium humate, nitrogenous fertilizer, zinc sulfate mixing and stirring.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches: the present invention is by shell, peanut cake and vinasse, chicken manure and microbiobacterial agent covered plastic film or earth stack retting, microbiobacterial agent is while promotion fermented mixture, promote that nursery stock is to the absorption of nitrogen and potassium, plant percent is high, the seedling root cultivated is flourishing, effectively can improve the increment of nursery stock.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below.Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, comprises following component and the parts by weight of each component are: potassium humate 5 parts; 8 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer; 6 parts, zinc sulfate; Oyster shell whiting 3 parts; 8 parts, peanut cake; 7 parts, vinasse; Chicken manure 20 parts; Microbiobacterial agent 6 parts.
Described microbiobacterial agent is bush mycorrhizal fungi, and described bush mycorrhizal fungi is Glomus mosseae.
A preparation method for ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) shell and peanut cake are pulverized, granularity is less than 5mm;
(2) shell after pulverizing and peanut cake and vinasse, chicken manure, microbiobacterial agent are taken by above-mentioned parts by weight, then covered plastic film or earth stack retting 2 ~ 3 months;
(3) according to above-mentioned parts by weight by the fertilizer after step (2) pile fermentation and potassium humate, nitrogenous fertilizer, zinc sulfate mixing and stirring.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, comprises following component and the parts by weight of each component are: potassium humate 3 parts; 5 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer; 8 parts, zinc sulfate; Oyster shell whiting 5 parts; 5 parts, peanut cake; 10 parts, vinasse; Chicken manure 15 parts; Microbiobacterial agent 5 parts.
Described microbiobacterial agent is bush mycorrhizal fungi, and described bush mycorrhizal fungi is that printing opacity sacculus is mould.
A preparation method for ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) shell and peanut cake are pulverized, granularity is less than 5mm;
(2) shell after pulverizing and peanut cake and vinasse, chicken manure, microbiobacterial agent are taken by above-mentioned parts by weight, then covered plastic film or earth stack retting 2 ~ 3 months;
(3) according to above-mentioned parts by weight by the fertilizer after step (2) pile fermentation and potassium humate, nitrogenous fertilizer, zinc sulfate mixing and stirring.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, comprises following component and the parts by weight of each component are: potassium humate 10 parts; 10 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer; 5 parts, zinc sulfate; Oyster shell whiting 2 parts; 10 parts, peanut cake; 5 parts, vinasse; Chicken manure 25 parts; Microbiobacterial agent 10 parts.
The fermenting agent that described microbiobacterial agent is genus bacillus, yeast, nitrobacteria mix.
A preparation method for ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) shell and peanut cake are pulverized, granularity is less than 5mm;
(2) shell after pulverizing and peanut cake and vinasse, chicken manure, microbiobacterial agent are taken by above-mentioned parts by weight, then covered plastic film or earth stack retting 2 ~ 3 months;
(3) according to above-mentioned parts by weight by the fertilizer after step (2) pile fermentation and potassium humate, nitrogenous fertilizer, zinc sulfate mixing and stirring.
Comparative example
A kind of ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, comprises following component and the parts by weight of each component are: potassium humate 10 parts; 10 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer; 5 parts, zinc sulfate.
It is 10m that the chemical fertilizer of chemical fertilizer of the present invention and comparative example is applied area respectively
2nursery pond in, water permeable, then in nursery pond, equidistantly move into contour ornamental plant prunus cerasifera cuttage branch, measure surviving rate, radical and root after 30d long, result is as shown in table 1.
The different seedling medium of table 1 is on the impact of cercis seedling growth
Embodiment | Surviving rate (%) | Radical (root/strain) | Root long (cm/ strain) |
Embodiment 1 | 91.1 | 8 | 4.2 |
Embodiment 2 | 90.6 | 6 | 3.6 |
Embodiment 3 | 88.7 | 5 | 3.9 |
Comparative example | 71.4 | 2 | 1.8 |
Shown by table 1, the present invention is by shell, peanut cake and vinasse, chicken manure and microbiobacterial agent covered plastic film or earth stack retting, microbiobacterial agent is while promotion fermented mixture, promote that nursery stock is to the absorption of nitrogen and potassium, plant percent is high, the nursery stock of cuttage easily takes root, and effectively can improve the increment of nursery stock.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improve and distortion also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. ornamental plant chemical fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises following component and the parts by weight of each component are:
Potassium humate 3 ~ 10 parts;
5 ~ 10 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer;
5 ~ 8 parts, zinc sulfate;
Oyster shell whiting 2 ~ 5 parts;
5 ~ 10 parts, peanut cake;
5 ~ 10 parts, vinasse;
Chicken manure 15 ~ 25 parts;
Microbiobacterial agent 5 ~ 10 parts.
2. ornamental plant chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each component are: potassium humate 5 parts; 8 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer; 6 parts, zinc sulfate; Oyster shell whiting 3 parts; 8 parts, peanut cake; 7 parts, vinasse; Chicken manure 20 parts; Microbiobacterial agent 6 parts.
3. ornamental plant chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microbiobacterial agent is bush mycorrhizal fungi.
4. ornamental plant chemical fertilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described bush mycorrhizal fungi be Glomus mosseae, Glomus versiforme, sacculus mould or printing opacity sacculus is mould.
5. ornamental plant chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fermenting agent that described microbiobacterial agent is genus bacillus, yeast, nitrobacteria mix.
6., according to the preparation method of the ornamental plant chemical fertilizer in claim 1-5 described in any one, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) shell and peanut cake are pulverized, granularity is less than 5mm;
(2) shell after pulverizing and peanut cake and vinasse, chicken manure, microbiobacterial agent are taken by above-mentioned parts by weight, then covered plastic film or earth stack retting 2 ~ 3 months;
(3) according to above-mentioned parts by weight by the fertilizer after step (2) pile fermentation and potassium humate, nitrogenous fertilizer, zinc sulfate mixing and stirring.
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CN201510280108.5A CN104909880A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Fertilizer for garden and park plants, and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106717782A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江师范大学 | Application and its application process of the AM fungies using vinasse in sorghum growth is promoted |
CN110073931A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-02 | 龙井市开山屯镇爱民相范高丽人参栽培专业合作社 | A kind of 6 end of the year of non-forest land ginseng standardized cultivation method |
CN110100679A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 龙井市开山屯镇爱民相范高丽人参栽培专业合作社 | A kind of non-forest land seedling ginseng standardized cultivation method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0149796A2 (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-07-31 | Schröder, Herbert | Fertilizer grain |
CN1140159A (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1997-01-15 | 刘文治 | Method for producing organic and inorganic mixed microbe fertilizer |
CN1182797A (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 1998-05-27 | 魏世材 | Method for preparing agricultural biochemical humic acid compound |
CN1765844A (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-05-03 | 刘甫名 | Humic acid biological fertilizer and its production method |
CN102206115A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-05 | 于雷 | Production method for special fertilizer for fruit trees |
CN102211957A (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-12 | 林光德 | Production method of organic and inorganic compound fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510280108.5A patent/CN104909880A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0149796A2 (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-07-31 | Schröder, Herbert | Fertilizer grain |
CN1140159A (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1997-01-15 | 刘文治 | Method for producing organic and inorganic mixed microbe fertilizer |
CN1182797A (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 1998-05-27 | 魏世材 | Method for preparing agricultural biochemical humic acid compound |
CN1765844A (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-05-03 | 刘甫名 | Humic acid biological fertilizer and its production method |
CN102206115A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-05 | 于雷 | Production method for special fertilizer for fruit trees |
CN102211957A (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-12 | 林光德 | Production method of organic and inorganic compound fertilizer |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106717782A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江师范大学 | Application and its application process of the AM fungies using vinasse in sorghum growth is promoted |
CN110073931A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-02 | 龙井市开山屯镇爱民相范高丽人参栽培专业合作社 | A kind of 6 end of the year of non-forest land ginseng standardized cultivation method |
CN110100679A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 龙井市开山屯镇爱民相范高丽人参栽培专业合作社 | A kind of non-forest land seedling ginseng standardized cultivation method |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |