CN107197687A - A kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN107197687A CN107197687A CN201710611906.0A CN201710611906A CN107197687A CN 107197687 A CN107197687 A CN 107197687A CN 201710611906 A CN201710611906 A CN 201710611906A CN 107197687 A CN107197687 A CN 107197687A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation, it is related to technical field of strawberry cultivation, comprises the following steps:(1), variety selection and nursery;(2), selection of land;(3), scaffolding site preparation;(4), ridging;(5), it is colonized;(6), greenhouse is managed;(7), plant manages;(8), pollinate;(9), flower and fruit thinning;(10), harvest.Cultural method of the present invention is scientific and efficient, by field planting and the effective management of standardizing, both improves yield, improves the mouthfeel and nutritive value, safety nuisance free of strawberry, and extends plucking time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of strawberry cultivation, and in particular to a kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation.
Background technology
Strawberry is a kind of red fruit, and the common name to rose family strawberry plants belongs to herbaceos perennial.Strawberry
Outward appearance is in heart, and delicious red tender, pulp succulence contains special strong fruit aroma.Strawberry nutrition value is high, rich in dimension life
Element, can be helped digest, fresh breath, and moisten throat;Contained carrotene has improving eyesight nourishing the liver effect in strawberry;Strawberry is to stomach
Enteron aisle and anaemia also have certain nourishing opsonic action;In addition, strawberry can also prevent scurvy, artery sclerosis, coronary disease are prevented and treated
Disease.
Strawberry has cultivation in China various regions.Strawberry early summer blooms, and holder increase is changed into meat, and achene summer is ripe, collection
On raw holder, red fruit shape body is synthesized.But because the strawberry of artificial growth is all greenhouse plantation, strawberry is general in the winter time
Listing.Thus, on the premise of the mouthfeel of guarantee strawberry, nutrition, health, according to the characteristics of greenhouse gardening, developing high-quality, control
The strawberry cultivation method of yield processed, is the problem that strawberry greenhouse plantation needs constantly to reform.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation, cultural method is scientific and efficient, passes through rule
Generalized is colonized and effective management, both improves yield, improves the mouthfeel and nutritive value, safety nuisance free of strawberry, and is extended
Plucking time.
The invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation, comprises the following steps:
(1), variety selection and nursery:From the excellent red cheek kind of early yield higher quality, cultivate and filter out thick
Strong seedling carries out detoxification, forms virus-free strawberry seedling;
(2), selection of land:Selection topsoil is deep, the loose fertile, irrigation and drainage of quality are convenient, do not plant solanaceous vegetables crop within 1~2 year
Field;
(3), scaffolding site preparation:Build the thin-wall galvanized steel pipe greenhouse of south-north direction, width be 6~8m, length be 40~
60m, and fertigation system is installed, 20~30cm is ploughed deeply, every mu is applied 200kg~500kg base manure, close plastic shed 3~5 days;
(4), ridging:Ridge face width is 40~50cm, a width of 30~35cm of furrow, a height of 25cm~30cm in ridge;
(5), it is colonized:Choose plant completely and no disease and pests harm, leaf development are normal, new stem thickness is moderate, root system is relatively sent out
The malicious Strawberry Seedlings reached are colonized in greenhouse, and field planting spacing in the rows is 10~20cm, and line-spacing is 25~35cm, is watered immediately after cultivation, every mu
Organic fertilizer 2000kg~3000kg;
(6), greenhouse is managed:It is white during day temperature remains 25~28 DEG C, Post flowering to fruit maturation in canopy after buddingging
Its temperature of shed remains 20~25 DEG C, and florescence relative humidity remains 50~60%, and Fruit to maturity period is relatively wet
Degree remains 60~80%;
(7), plant manages:First retain 5 leaves and a stalk bud before bud is grown, unnecessary old leaf and son are removed in time
Bud, extracts old leaf, dead leaf and stolon that stem turns yellow in time after yielding positive results, while removing branchlet and small and weak fruit
It is real;
(8), pollinate:Post flowering, honeybee is put into greenhouse, pollination;
(9), flower and fruit thinning:First flower thinning, the control of fruit thinning rate is 60%~70% by rear fruit thinning;
(10), harvest:Select a good opportunity to select a time and harvest in batches, secondary pollution should be avoided in harvesting and transport process;After harvesting is finished
Greenhouse should be cleaned in time.
Preferably, the field in the step (2) is the sandy loam that pH value is 5.5~6.0.
Preferably, soil disinfection is also included between step (2) selection of land and step (3) the scaffolding site preparation, using lime nitrogen
It is applied to by way of uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields in soil and carries out soil disinfection, white mulch film is covered after plowed soils, is taken off within 20~30 days
Film.
Preferably, the base manure in the step (3) includes the raw material that following part is counted:30~40 parts of vermiculite, alcohol biogas residue with
10~20 parts of 20~30 parts of mixed fermentation material, the carbonization rice husk powder and 2~10 parts of cinder powder of powder of straw.
Preferably, the mixed fermentation material of the alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw is alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw through high temperature quick rotting agent
Mixed material after fermentation reactor system processing, the alcohol biogas residue is that cassava materials extract the leftover bits and pieces after alcohol, then is sent out through anaerobism
Ferment produces the residue formed after biogas;The powder of straw is the agricultural crop straw Jing Guo pulverizing processing, and particle diameter is 1~5mm.
Preferably, the carbonization rice husk powder is that the ashes that leave are size-reduced after combusting rice hull carbonization, sieving granule materials,
Particle diameter is 3~4mm, and the cinder powder is the granule materials that the clinker that industrial or Domestic coal stove is produced is size-reduced, sieve, grain
Footpath is 5~6mm.
Preferably, the organic fertilizer in the step (5) includes by weight:50~70 parts of modified starch, diatomite 30
~40 parts, 20~30 parts of kaolin, 10~20 parts of urea, 2~10 parts of cow dung, 2~10 parts of Os Sus domestica powder, 2~8 parts of compound probiotic
With trace element 2~5 parts.
Preferably, the compound probiotic is one kind or several in saccharomycete, bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis
Kind.
Preferably, in addition to the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, after field planting, inflorescence appears to before blooming and strawberry the middle and late growth stage is sprayed
Herbicide pesticide agent solution, and set in greenhouse ventilation fly net or suspension Silver Grey Mulching Film bar.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Cultural method is scientific and efficient, by field planting and the effective management of standardizing, both improves
Yield, improves the mouthfeel and nutritive value, safety nuisance free of strawberry, and extends plucking time, specific as follows:
(1), the present invention is according to the characteristic basal dressings in site preparation that grows of Strawberry Seedlings, by the thin alcohol biogas residue of quality with
After the powder of straw mixed fermentation ventilated, quality is loose, coordinates with carbonization rice husk, cinder powder etc., can not only adjust numerous seedling base
The acid-base value of matter, and have abundant trace element, it is possible to increase strawberry resistance against diseases, it is well suited for the growth hair of Strawberry seedlings
Educate, in addition, alcohol slag and powder of straw are all organic wastes, quantity is more, and purposes is few, for producing strawberry without native numerous seedling matrix,
Environmental pollution can be reduced;
(2) soil disinfection, is carried out in the present invention with lime nitrogen, lime nitrogen is insoluble with other by nitrolim calcium oxide
The mixture that impurity is constituted is in a kind of alkaline fertilizer of grey black, for weeding, sterilization and desinsection;
(3), the organic fertilizer used in the present invention, repeatedly can slowly discharge nutriment supply strawberry growth, in addition
Enable strawberry to be rich in various trace elements by increasing trace element, be beneficial to health, simultaneously as adding multiple
Probiotics is closed, can preferably promote strawberry healthy growth, the strawberry of high-quality is obtained;
(4) plant management, is carried out in the present invention, unnecessary nutrient consumption can be reduced, nutrient absorption efficiency is improved, used
Honeybee supple-mentary pollination, can improve strawberry fruit quality, dramatically increase yield.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation, comprises the following steps:
(1), variety selection and nursery:From the excellent red cheek kind of early yield higher quality, cultivate and filter out thick
Strong seedling carries out detoxification, forms virus-free strawberry seedling;
(2), selection of land:Selection topsoil is deep, the loose fertile, irrigation and drainage of quality are convenient, do not plant within 1 year the field of solanaceous vegetables crop
Block;
(3), scaffolding site preparation:Build the thin-wall galvanized steel pipe greenhouse of south-north direction, width is that 6m, length are 40m, and installed
Fertigation system, ploughs deeply 20cm, and every mu is applied 200kg base manure, close plastic shed 3 days;
(4), ridging:Ridge face width is 40m, a width of 30cm of furrow, a height of 25cm in ridge;
(5), it is colonized:Choose plant completely and no disease and pests harm, leaf development are normal, new stem thickness is moderate, root system is relatively sent out
The malicious Strawberry Seedlings reached are colonized in greenhouse, and field planting spacing in the rows is 10cm, and line-spacing is 25cm, is watered immediately after cultivation, every mu of organic fertilizer
2000kg;
(6), greenhouse is managed:Canopy on daytime during day temperature remains 25 DEG C, Post flowering to fruit maturation in canopy after buddingging
Interior temperature remains 25 DEG C, and florescence relative humidity remains 60%, and Fruit to maturity period relative humidity remains 80%;
(7), plant manages:First retain 5 leaves and a stalk bud before bud is grown, unnecessary old leaf and son are removed in time
Bud, extracts old leaf, dead leaf and stolon that stem turns yellow in time after yielding positive results, while removing branchlet and small and weak fruit
It is real;
(8), pollinate:Post flowering, honeybee is put into greenhouse, pollination;
(9), flower and fruit thinning:First flower thinning, the control of fruit thinning rate is 60% by rear fruit thinning;
(10), harvest:Select a good opportunity to select a time and harvest in batches, secondary pollution should be avoided in harvesting and transport process;After harvesting is finished
Greenhouse should be cleaned in time.
Wherein, the field in the step (2) is the sandy loam that pH value is 5.5.
Wherein, soil disinfection is also included between step (2) selection of land and step (3) the scaffolding site preparation, it is logical using lime nitrogen
Cross the mode uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields and be applied in soil and carry out soil disinfection, white mulch film is covered after plowed soils, film is taken off within 20 days.
Wherein, the base manure in the step (3) includes the raw material that following part is counted:30 parts of vermiculite, alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw
2 parts of 20 parts of mixed fermentation material, 10 parts of carbonization rice husk powder and cinder powder.
Wherein, the mixed fermentation material of the alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw is alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw through high temperature quick rotting agent heap
Mixed material after fermentation process processed, the alcohol biogas residue is that cassava materials extract the leftover bits and pieces after alcohol, then through anaerobic fermentation
The residue formed after biogas is produced, the powder of straw is the agricultural crop straw Jing Guo pulverizing processing, and particle diameter is 1mm.
Wherein, the carbonization rice husk powder is that the ashes that leave are size-reduced after combusting rice hull carbonization, sieving granule materials, grain
Footpath is 3mm, and the cinder powder is the granule materials that the clinker that industry is produced is size-reduced, sieve, and particle diameter is 5mm.
Wherein, the organic fertilizer in the step (5) includes by weight:50 parts of modified starch, 30 parts of diatomite, kaolinite
2 parts of 20 parts of soil, 10 parts of urea, 2 parts of cow dung, 2 parts of Os Sus domestica powder, 2 parts of compound probiotic and trace element.
Wherein, the compound probiotic is saccharomycete.
Wherein, in addition to the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, after field planting, inflorescence appears to before blooming and strawberry the middle and late growth stage is sprayed and removed
Careless insecticide solution, and set fly net in greenhouse ventilation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation, comprises the following steps:
(1), variety selection and nursery:From the excellent red cheek kind of early yield higher quality, cultivate and filter out thick
Strong seedling carries out detoxification, forms virus-free strawberry seedling;
(2), selection of land:Selection topsoil is deep, the loose fertile, irrigation and drainage of quality are convenient, do not plant within 2 years the field of solanaceous vegetables crop
Block;
(3), scaffolding site preparation:Build the thin-wall galvanized steel pipe greenhouse of south-north direction, width is that 8m, length are 60m, and installed
Fertigation system, ploughs deeply 30cm, and every mu is applied 500kg base manure, close plastic shed 5 days;
(4), ridging:Ridge face width is 50cm, a width of 35cm of furrow, a height of 30cm in ridge;
(5), it is colonized:Choose plant completely and no disease and pests harm, leaf development are normal, new stem thickness is moderate, root system is relatively sent out
The malicious Strawberry Seedlings reached are colonized in greenhouse, and field planting spacing in the rows is 20cm, and line-spacing is 235cm, is watered immediately after cultivation, every mu of organic fertilizer
3000kg;
(6), greenhouse is managed:Canopy on daytime during day temperature remains 28 DEG C, Post flowering to fruit maturation in canopy after buddingging
Interior temperature remains 25 DEG C, and florescence relative humidity remains 60%, and Fruit to maturity period relative humidity remains 80%;
(7), plant manages:First retain 5 leaves and a stalk bud before bud is grown, unnecessary old leaf and son are removed in time
Bud, extracts old leaf, dead leaf and stolon that stem turns yellow in time after yielding positive results, while removing branchlet and small and weak fruit
It is real;
(8), pollinate:Post flowering, honeybee is put into greenhouse, pollination;
(9), flower and fruit thinning:First flower thinning, the control of fruit thinning rate is 70% by rear fruit thinning;
(10), harvest:Select a good opportunity to select a time and harvest in batches, secondary pollution should be avoided in harvesting and transport process;After harvesting is finished
Greenhouse should be cleaned in time.
Wherein, the field in the step (2) is the sandy loam that pH value is 5.5~6.0.
Wherein, soil disinfection is also included between step (2) selection of land and step (3) the scaffolding site preparation, it is logical using lime nitrogen
Cross the mode uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields and be applied in soil and carry out soil disinfection, white mulch film is covered after plowed soils, film is taken off within 20~30 days.
Wherein, the base manure in the step (3) includes the raw material that following part is counted:40 parts of vermiculite, alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw
10 parts of 30 parts of mixed fermentation material, 20 parts of carbonization rice husk powder and cinder powder.
Wherein, the mixed fermentation material of the alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw is alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw through high temperature quick rotting agent heap
Mixed material after fermentation process processed, the alcohol biogas residue is that cassava materials extract the leftover bits and pieces after alcohol, then through anaerobic fermentation
Produce the residue formed after biogas;The powder of straw is the agricultural crop straw Jing Guo pulverizing processing, and particle diameter is 5mm.
Wherein, the carbonization rice husk powder is that the ashes that leave are size-reduced after combusting rice hull carbonization, sieving granule materials, grain
Footpath is 4mm, and the cinder powder is the granule materials that the clinker that Domestic coal stove is produced is size-reduced, sieve, and particle diameter is 6mm.
Wherein, the organic fertilizer in the step (5) includes by weight:70 parts of modified starch, 40 parts of diatomite, kaolinite
5 parts of 30 parts of soil, 20 parts of urea, 10 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of Os Sus domestica powder, 8 parts of compound probiotic and trace element.
Wherein, the compound probiotic is bacillus subtilis.
Wherein, in addition to the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, after field planting, inflorescence appears to before blooming and strawberry the middle and late growth stage is sprayed and removed
Careless insecticide solution, and hang Silver Grey Mulching Film bar in greenhouse ventilation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation, comprises the following steps:
(1), variety selection and nursery:From the excellent red cheek kind of early yield higher quality, cultivate and filter out thick
Strong seedling carries out detoxification, forms virus-free strawberry seedling;
(2), selection of land:Selection topsoil is deep, the loose fertile, irrigation and drainage of quality are convenient, do not plant within 1 year the field of solanaceous vegetables crop
Block;
(3), scaffolding site preparation:Build the thin-wall galvanized steel pipe greenhouse of south-north direction, width is that 7m, length are 50m, and installed
Fertigation system, ploughs deeply 25cm, and every mu is applied 350kg base manure, close plastic shed 4 days;
(4), ridging:Ridge face width is 45cm, a width of 32cm of furrow, a height of 27cm in ridge;
(5), it is colonized:Choose plant completely and no disease and pests harm, leaf development are normal, new stem thickness is moderate, root system is relatively sent out
The malicious Strawberry Seedlings reached are colonized in greenhouse, and field planting spacing in the rows is 15cm, and line-spacing is 30cm, is watered immediately after cultivation, every mu of organic fertilizer
2500kg;
(6), greenhouse is managed:Canopy on daytime during day temperature remains 27 DEG C, Post flowering to fruit maturation in canopy after buddingging
Interior temperature remains 23 DEG C, and florescence relative humidity remains 55%, and Fruit to maturity period relative humidity remains 70%;
(7), plant manages:First retain 5 leaves and a stalk bud before bud is grown, unnecessary old leaf and son are removed in time
Bud, extracts old leaf, dead leaf and stolon that stem turns yellow in time after yielding positive results, while removing branchlet and small and weak fruit
It is real;
(8), pollinate:Post flowering, honeybee is put into greenhouse, pollination;
(9), flower and fruit thinning:First flower thinning, the control of fruit thinning rate is 65% by rear fruit thinning;
(10), harvest:Select a good opportunity to select a time and harvest in batches, secondary pollution should be avoided in harvesting and transport process;After harvesting is finished
Greenhouse should be cleaned in time.
Wherein, the field in the step (2) is the sandy loam that pH value is 5.8.
Wherein, soil disinfection is also included between step (2) selection of land and step (3) the scaffolding site preparation, it is logical using lime nitrogen
Cross the mode uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields and be applied in soil and carry out soil disinfection, white mulch film is covered after plowed soils, film is taken off within 25 days.
Wherein, the base manure in the step (3) includes the raw material that following part is counted:35 parts of vermiculite, alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw
6 parts of 25 parts of mixed fermentation material, 15 parts of carbonization rice husk powder and cinder powder.
Wherein, the mixed fermentation material of the alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw is alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw through high temperature quick rotting agent heap
Mixed material after fermentation process processed, the alcohol biogas residue is that cassava materials extract the leftover bits and pieces after alcohol, then through anaerobic fermentation
Produce the residue formed after biogas;The powder of straw is the agricultural crop straw Jing Guo pulverizing processing, and particle diameter is 3mm.
Wherein, the carbonization rice husk powder is that the ashes that leave are size-reduced after combusting rice hull carbonization, sieving granule materials, grain
Footpath is 3.5mm, and the cinder powder is the granule materials that the clinker that industry is produced is size-reduced, sieve, and particle diameter is 5.5mm.
Wherein, the organic fertilizer in the step (5) includes by weight:60 parts of modified starch, 35 parts of diatomite, kaolinite
3 parts of 25 parts of soil, 15 parts of urea, 6 parts of cow dung, 6 parts of Os Sus domestica powder, 5 parts of compound probiotic and trace element.
Wherein, the compound probiotic is bacillus licheniformis.
Wherein, in addition to the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, after field planting, inflorescence appears to before blooming and strawberry the middle and late growth stage is sprayed and removed
Careless insecticide solution, and set fly net in greenhouse ventilation.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part technical characteristic is equally replaced
Change.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1), variety selection and nursery:From the excellent red cheek kind of early yield higher quality, cultivate and filter out sturdy
Seedling carries out detoxification, forms virus-free strawberry seedling;
(2), selection of land:Selection topsoil is deep, the loose fertile, irrigation and drainage of quality are convenient, do not plant within 1~2 year the field of solanaceous vegetables crop;
(3), scaffolding site preparation:Build the thin-wall galvanized steel pipe greenhouse of south-north direction, width is that 6~8m, length are 40~60m, and
Fertigation system is installed, 20~30cm is ploughed deeply, every mu is applied 200~500kg base manure, close plastic shed 3~5 days;
(4), ridging:Ridge face width is 40~50cm, a width of 30~35cm of furrow, a height of 25~30cm in ridge;
(5), it is colonized:Choose plant completely and no disease and pests harm, leaf development are normal, new stem thickness is moderate, root system is more flourishing
Malicious Strawberry Seedlings are colonized in greenhouse, and field planting spacing in the rows is 10~20cm, and line-spacing is 25~35cm, is watered immediately after cultivation, every mu has been applied
2000~3000kg of machine fertilizer;
(6), greenhouse is managed:Canopy on daytime during day temperature remains 25~28 DEG C, Post flowering to fruit maturation in canopy after buddingging
Interior temperature remains 20~25 DEG C, and florescence relative humidity remains 50~60%, and Fruit to maturity period relative humidity is protected
Hold as 60~80%;
(7), plant manages:First retain 5 leaves and a stalk bud before bud is grown, unnecessary old leaf and sub- bud removed in time,
Old leaf, dead leaf and stolon that stem turns yellow are extractd in time after yielding positive results, while removing branchlet and small and weak fruit;
(8), pollinate:Post flowering, honeybee is put into greenhouse, pollination;
(9), flower and fruit thinning:First flower thinning, the control of fruit thinning rate is 60~70% by rear fruit thinning;
(10), harvest:Select a good opportunity to select a time and harvest in batches, secondary pollution should be avoided in harvesting and transport process;Harvesting finish after should and
Shi Qingjie greenhouses.
2. greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the field in the step (2)
Block is the sandy loam that pH value is 5.5~6.0.
3. greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (2) selection of land and
Also include soil disinfection between step (3) scaffolding site preparation, using lime nitrogen by being applied in soil to enter by the way of uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields
White mulch film is covered after row soil disinfection, plowed soils, film is taken off within 20~30 days.
4. greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base in the step (3)
The raw material that fertilizer is counted including following part:20~30 parts of the mixed fermentation material of 30~40 parts of vermiculite, alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw, carbonization rice
2~10 parts of 10~20 parts of shell powder and cinder powder.
5. greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the alcohol biogas residue and stalk
The mixed fermentation material of powder is the mixed material after alcohol biogas residue and powder of straw are handled through high temperature quick rotting agent fermentation reactor system, the alcohol
Biogas residue is that cassava materials extract the leftover bits and pieces after alcohol, then the residue formed after anaerobic fermentation generation biogas;The powder of straw
For the agricultural crop straw Jing Guo pulverizing processing, particle diameter is 1~5mm.
6. greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the carbonization rice husk powder is rice
The ashes that leave are size-reduced after shell burning carbonization, sieving granule materials, and particle diameter is 3~4mm, the cinder powder be industry or
Domestic coal stove produce clinker it is size-reduced, sieving granule materials, particle diameter be 5~6mm.
7. greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that having in the step (5)
Machine fertilizer includes by weight:50~70 parts of modified starch, 30~40 parts of diatomite, 20~30 parts of kaolin, urea 10~20
2~5 parts of part, 2~10 parts of cow dung, 2~10 parts of Os Sus domestica powder, 2~8 parts of compound probiotic and trace element.
8. greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the compound probiotic is ferment
One or more in female bacterium, bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis.
9. greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control,
After field planting, inflorescence appears to before blooming and strawberry the middle and late growth stage sprays herbicide pesticide agent solution, and is set in greenhouse ventilation
Fly net or suspension Silver Grey Mulching Film bar.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646578A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-02 | 雅安雅莓种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of strawberry |
CN110199793A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-09-06 | 丽江建乙农牧业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for strawberry of getting bumper crops |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106961982A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-21 | 杨寨 | A kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation |
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2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201710611906.0A patent/CN107197687A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106961982A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-21 | 杨寨 | A kind of greenhouse strawberry method for non-polluted cultivation |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646578A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-02 | 雅安雅莓种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of strawberry |
CN110199793A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-09-06 | 丽江建乙农牧业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for strawberry of getting bumper crops |
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Application publication date: 20170926 |