CN107182676A - A kind of rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger - Google Patents

A kind of rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107182676A
CN107182676A CN201710444466.4A CN201710444466A CN107182676A CN 107182676 A CN107182676 A CN 107182676A CN 201710444466 A CN201710444466 A CN 201710444466A CN 107182676 A CN107182676 A CN 107182676A
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China
Prior art keywords
tree
rescue
imminent danger
population
tree body
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CN201710444466.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永军
翟利
丁平
刘鵾
刘涛
房瑶瑶
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710444466.4A priority Critical patent/CN107182676A/en
Publication of CN107182676A publication Critical patent/CN107182676A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger, including:A. tree body trimming, the repairing of B. tree bodies, the grafting of C. tree bodies, D. tree bodies damage processing, E. foliage dressing, F. insect pest preventing and controlling, the reinforcing of G. tree bodies, H. deep ploughings soil removal and replacement, I. ditching-fertilizings, J. add the several steps of nutrient solution, the rescue rejuvenation method of the ancient tree population in imminent danger, system has comprehensively carried out effectively rescue and rejuvenation to ancient tree population in imminent danger, from different the problem of points, corresponding emergency treatment is taken, ancient tree population in imminent danger is regenerated from multi-angle and rejuvenation.

Description

A kind of rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger.
Background technology
Due to protecting not in place to ancient tree population or artificially destroying, many precious ancient tree populations are gradually disappearing Die.In the prior art, for the rescue rejuvenation of some ancient tree populations in imminent danger, also neither one system and effective method for With reference to, more all be using trim and addition this relatively common method of nutrient solution, it is impossible to tackle the problem at its root.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of ancient tree population in imminent danger Rescue rejuvenation method.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of rescue rejuvenation side of ancient tree population in imminent danger Method, comprises the following steps:
A. tree body is trimmed:Disease branch is wiped out using sharp scissors so that the branch body of survival is separated with the branch body died of illness, and is prevented Branch body in heaven has influence on the branch body survived;
B. tree body is repaired:Using the method successively cut, the work skin of tree body is separated with dead skin;
C. tree body grafting:Lengthwise 5-8cm, the otch for the 4-5cm that grows crosswise are opened up in tree body, graft is inserted in breach, Then sealed, then obturaged with plastic sheeting with grafting cream;
D. tree body damage is handled:The wound circumference for scabbling tree body is shaved with sharp knife, then medication liquid disinfectant applies and protect Shield agent is protected by;
E. foliage dressing:It is a small amount of on the blade face of survival to smear fertilizer;
F. insect pest preventing and controlling:Worm hole is cleared up, the insecticidal solution with fumigating effect is dipped in cotton swab, poison is carried out to insect Kill, poisoning in 15 days once, continues 3 times;
G. tree body is reinforced:Tree body is supported with humanoid support frame;
H. deep plough soil removal and replacement:Hardened soil in the range of outside tree crown upright projection 1 meter is dug, the soil being of high nutritive value is changed Earth, then lays hollow brick or turf on surface;
I. ditching-fertilizing:Ditch is opened up in tree body root side, ditch is by the direction away from tree root towards close to tree root Direction is tilted to tree root direction, and the bosom in ditch is more than 20cm apart from the distance of earth's surface, and fertilizer is added in ditch, then will Water is sprayed at fertilizer surface, and it is in slush state to make fertilizer;
J. nutrient solution is added:Feeding solution is set on humanoid support frame, field headquarters then is entered to tree body by hanging water installations Nutrient solution is added.
Preferably, in step A, when wiping out disease branch, retaining sick branch end 2-4mm deadwood.
Preferably, in step D, being carried out disinfection using 0.11% copper sulfate solution or 1% formalin, protective agent is oil Ash or yellow mud.
Preferably, in step H, inserting the colleague of nutrient soil, the Fagaceae through everfermentation after crushing is sprinkled into Leaf.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, the rescue rejuvenation method of the ancient tree population in imminent danger, system is comprehensively to ancient tree in imminent danger Resource has carried out effectively rescue and rejuvenation, from different the problem of points, corresponding emergency treatment is taken, from multi-angle to being on the point of Danger ancient tree population is regenerated and rejuvenation.
Embodiment
A kind of rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger, comprises the following steps:
A. tree body is trimmed:Disease branch is wiped out using sharp scissors so that the branch body of survival is separated with the branch body died of illness, and is prevented Branch body in heaven has influence on the branch body survived;
B. tree body is repaired:Using the method successively cut, the work skin of tree body is separated with dead skin;Here use and successively cut Method, progress cut ladderingly, primarily to preventing that single cut depth is excessive, and hurt tree body.
C. tree body grafting:Lengthwise 5-8cm, the otch for the 4-5cm that grows crosswise are opened up in tree body, graft is inserted in breach, Then sealed, then obturaged with plastic sheeting with grafting cream;
Here the graft of grafting is also mainly trophosome, directly can carry out nutrition supply to tree body.
In grafting, a full set of step is quickly completed as far as possible, reduce injury.
D. tree body damage is handled:The wound circumference for scabbling tree body is shaved with sharp knife, then medication liquid disinfectant applies and protect Shield agent is protected by;
Coating protectant, is that generation further deteriorates in the exposed outer air of wound for prevent tree body.
E. foliage dressing:It is a small amount of on the blade face of survival to smear fertilizer;
A small amount of fertilizer is smeared on blade face, leaf is easy for and directly absorbs, without being conducted from root, here Fertilizer amount it is unsuitable excessive, prevent leaf of burning, and fertilizer is general based on chemical fertilizer.
F. insect pest preventing and controlling:Worm hole is cleared up, the insecticidal solution with fumigating effect is dipped in cotton swab, poison is carried out to insect Kill, poisoning in 15 days once, continues 3 times;
G. tree body is reinforced:Tree body is supported with humanoid support frame;
H. deep plough soil removal and replacement:Hardened soil in the range of outside tree crown upright projection 1 meter is dug, the soil being of high nutritive value is changed Earth, then lays hollow brick or turf on surface;
I. ditching-fertilizing:Ditch is opened up in tree body root side, ditch is by the direction away from tree root towards close to tree root Direction is tilted to tree root direction, and the bosom in ditch is more than 20cm apart from the distance of earth's surface, and fertilizer is added in ditch, then will Water is sprayed at fertilizer surface, and it is in slush state to make fertilizer;
Ditch is so opened up, primarily to persistently being supplied water to tree body root, and the bosom in ditch is opened in Distance apart from earth's surface is more than below 20cm place, also for preventing that usage tree root ponding is excessive.
J. nutrient solution is added:Feeding solution is set on humanoid support frame, field headquarters then is entered to tree body by hanging water installations Nutrient solution is added.
Preferably, in step A, when wiping out disease branch, retaining sick branch end 2-4mm deadwood.
Preferably, in step D, being carried out disinfection using 0.11% copper sulfate solution or 1% formalin, protective agent is oil Ash or yellow mud.
Preferably, in step H, inserting the colleague of nutrient soil, the Fagaceae through everfermentation after crushing is sprinkled into Leaf.
The Fagaceae leaf through everfermentation after crushing is sprinkled into Nutrition Soil, actually also for guarantee Nutrition Soil Earth it is permanent effectively.
Compared with prior art, the rescue rejuvenation method of the ancient tree population in imminent danger, system is comprehensively to ancient tree population in imminent danger Effectively rescue and rejuvenation have been carried out, from different the problem of points, corresponding emergency treatment has been taken, from multi-angle to Gu in imminent danger Tree resource is regenerated and rejuvenation.
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. tree body is trimmed:Disease branch is wiped out using sharp scissors so that the branch body of survival is separated with the branch body died of illness, and prevents in heaven Branch body have influence on the branch body survived;
B. tree body is repaired:Using the method successively cut, the work skin of tree body is separated with dead skin;
C. tree body grafting:Lengthwise 5-8cm, the otch for the 4-5cm that grows crosswise are opened up in tree body, graft is inserted in breach, then Sealed with grafting cream, then obturaged with plastic sheeting;
D. tree body damage is handled:Shave the wound circumference for scabbling tree body with sharp knife, medication liquid disinfectant, then coating protectant It is protected by;
E. foliage dressing:It is a small amount of on the blade face of survival to smear fertilizer;
F. insect pest preventing and controlling:Worm hole is cleared up, the insecticidal solution with fumigating effect is dipped in cotton swab, insect is killed, 15 Its poisoning once, continues 3 times;
G. tree body is reinforced:Tree body is supported with humanoid support frame;
H. deep plough soil removal and replacement:Hardened soil in the range of outside tree crown upright projection 1 meter is dug, the soil being of high nutritive value is changed, Then hollow brick or turf are laid on surface;
I. ditching-fertilizing:Ditch is opened up in tree body root side, ditch is by the direction away from tree root towards the direction close to tree root Tilted to tree root direction, the bosom in ditch is more than 20cm apart from the distance of earth's surface, and fertilizer is added in ditch, then water is sprayed Fertilizer surface is sprinkled upon, it is in slush state to make fertilizer;
J. nutrient solution is added:Feeding solution is set on humanoid support frame, nutrient solution then is carried out to tree body by hanging water installations Addition.
2. the rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step A, wiping out disease During branch, retain sick branch end 2-4mm deadwood.
3. the rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step D, is used 0.11% copper sulfate solution or 1% formalin carry out disinfection, and protective agent is putty or yellow mud.
4. the rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step H, inserting battalion The colleague of soil is supported, the Fagaceae leaf through everfermentation after crushing is sprinkled into.
CN201710444466.4A 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger Pending CN107182676A (en)

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CN201710444466.4A CN107182676A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of rescue rejuvenation method of ancient tree population in imminent danger

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Cited By (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108770580A (en) * 2018-05-19 2018-11-09 王文梅 The breeding method of endangered ancient tree in thousand
CN108812003A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-16 迁西县五为生物科技有限公司 A kind of fruit tree in imminent danger, forest tree species rescue restorative procedure
CN109526429A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-29 汉中市农业科学研究所(陕西省水稻研究所) A method of it rescues and protects for ancient and well-known trees
CN110447449A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-15 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 It is a kind of it is big tree, ancient and well-known trees Habitat rehabilitation method
CN110495319A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-26 浙江荣林环境股份有限公司 A kind of ancient tree treatment method
CN113748951A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-07 肥城市园林绿化中心 Method for rejuvenating endangered ancient trees in ex-situ

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CN103340074A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 Method for rejuvenating old trees
CN105830766A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-10 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 Rejuvenation method of ancient and famous trees
CN106258511A (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-04 樊宝敏 A kind of engrafting method of ancient tree rejuvenating

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108812003A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-16 迁西县五为生物科技有限公司 A kind of fruit tree in imminent danger, forest tree species rescue restorative procedure
CN108812003B (en) * 2018-05-17 2021-01-01 迁西县五为生物科技有限公司 Rescue repairing method for endangered fruit trees and forest tree species
CN108770580A (en) * 2018-05-19 2018-11-09 王文梅 The breeding method of endangered ancient tree in thousand
CN109526429A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-29 汉中市农业科学研究所(陕西省水稻研究所) A method of it rescues and protects for ancient and well-known trees
CN110495319A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-26 浙江荣林环境股份有限公司 A kind of ancient tree treatment method
CN110495319B (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-11-19 浙江荣林环境股份有限公司 Ancient tree curing method
CN110447449A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-15 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 It is a kind of it is big tree, ancient and well-known trees Habitat rehabilitation method
CN113748951A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-07 肥城市园林绿化中心 Method for rejuvenating endangered ancient trees in ex-situ

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Application publication date: 20170922

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